修辞分析~布什在911事件后的演讲中英文对照

修辞分析~布什在911事件后的演讲中英文对照
修辞分析~布什在911事件后的演讲中英文对照

布什在911事件后的演讲

Good evening.

晚上好,

Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts. The victims were in airplanes or in their offices. Secretaries, business men and women, military and federal workers. Moms and dads. Friends and neighbors. Thousands of lives were suddenly ended by evil, despicable acts of terror.

今天,我们的同胞、我们的生活及我们珍视的自由受到了恐怖主义分子的蓄意攻击。许多被劫持的乘客、正在办公的工作人员都不幸遇难,他们可能是:秘书文员、商人、妇女、军方或联邦政府工作人员、为人父母、你们的亲朋好友或邻居。数千人在恐怖分子的卑劣和罪恶行径下突然间失掉了宝贵的生命。

The pictures of airplanes flying into buildings, fires burning, huge structures collapsing, have filled us with disbelief, terrible sadness and a quiet, unyielding anger. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat. But they have failed. Our country is strong.

面对飞机撞毁、熊熊大火、楼房倒塌等图片,我们无法相信眼前的惨状,感到无比的悲哀和愤怒。恐怖分子的大屠戮的行为旨在将我们的国家引向混乱和倒退。但他们的阴谋不会得逞,我们的国家依然强大。

A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. These acts shatter steel, but they cannot dent the steel of American resolve.

伟大的美国人民已被动员起来保卫自己的国家。恐怖主义分子的袭击可以震撼我们的建筑,但他们无法动摇我们牢固的国家基础。这些行径可以粉碎钢铁,但它们无法挫伤美国人民捍卫国家的决心。

America was targeted for attack because we're the brightest beacon for freedom and

opportunity in the world. And no one will keep that light from shining.

美国之所以成为攻击的目标,是因为我们的自由和机遇之灯塔是世界上最明亮、最耀眼的。没有人能阻止这种自由之光。

Today, our nation saw evil, the very worst of human nature, and we responded with the best of America, with the daring of our rescue workers, with the caring for strangers and neighbors who came to give blood and help in any way they could.

今天,我们见识了人性中最肮脏的灵魂,而我们以美国人的善良回应罪恶,我们的救援人员表现出了大无畏精神、人们纷纷为陌生人及邻里贡献鲜血及爱心。

Immediately following the first attack, I implemented our government's emergency response plans. Our military is powerful①, and it's prepared. Our emergency teams ②are working in New York City and Washington, D.C., to help with local rescue efforts.

在首次遭受袭击后,我下令实施了政府紧急救援计划。我们的强大的军队随时准备投入战斗。紧急行动小组正在纽约市和华府协助地方力量实施求援。

Our first priority is ③to get help to those who have been injured and to take every precaution to protect our citizens at home and around the world from further attacks.

我们的第一要务是抢救受伤人员,并保护国内及全世界的美国人不再受到伤害。

The functions of our government ④continue without interruption. Federal agencies in Washington, which had to be evacuated today, are reopening for essential personnel tonight and will be open for business tomorrow. Our financial institutions⑤ remain strong, and the American economy will be open for business as well.

美国政府的政务仍在正常进行,今天被迫撤出华府的联邦各部门中的重要机构今晚已恢复办公,所有部门均将于明天恢复办公。政府的经济机构仍强大有力,美国各经济部门也将正常办公。

The search is under way for those who are behind these evil acts. I've directed the full resources for our intelligence and law enforcement communities to find those responsible and bring them to justice. We will make no distinction between the terrorists who

committed these acts and those who harbor them.

调查此次邪恶事件元凶的工作正在进行。我已下令美国所有的情报机构和警察机构全力找出肇事元凶,并将其绳之以法。胆敢包庇肇事恐怖分子的人也会被我们视为恐怖分子。

I appreciate so very much the members of Congress who have joined me in strongly condemning these attacks. And on behalf of the American people, I thank the many world leaders who have called to offer their condolences and assistance.

我向内阁中与我一道强烈声讨此次恐怖事件的成员表示感谢,也代表美国人民向表示哀悼并给予我们帮助的其他国家的领导人表示感谢。

America and our friends and allies join with all those who want peace and security in the world and we stand together to win the war against terrorism. Tonight I ask for your prayers for all those who grieve, for the children whose worlds have been shattered, for all whose sense of safety and security has been threatened. And I pray they will be comforted by a power greater than any of us spoken through the ages in Psalm 23: 'Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil for you are with me.'

美国、我们的盟国与友邦和全世界所有热爱和平的人将并肩战斗,与恐怖主义活动作斗争。今晚,我请求你们与我一道为在事件中受到伤害的人祈祷、为那些受伤的儿童祈祷、为那些安全感被打破的人祈祷。我祈祷他们能得到神的安抚,正如世代流传的圣经所书,“尽管我行走在死亡的阴影之谷中,但我并不惧怕邪恶,因你与我同在。”

This is a day when all Americans from every walk of life unite in our resolve for justice and peace. America has stood down enemies before, and we will do so this time. None of us will ever forget this day, yet we go forward to defend freedom and all that is good and just in our world.

今天是所有美国人团结起来寻求正义与和平的日子。过去,美国击败了自己的敌人,今天的美国人也会战胜自己的敌人。每一个美国人都不会忘记今天,但我们将奋力向前、捍卫自由、捍卫世界上一切美好与正义的事物。

其他分析:

1.句子方面的修辞:

①掉尾句(periodical sentence)与松散句(lose sentence)有机结合。

②过渡性短语、词汇的使用,增强了句子的连贯性。

③长句与短句有机结合;简单句、并列句、复合句、复杂句等的使用体现了句子

的多样性。

2.词汇方面的修辞:using standard/ formal English instead of colloquial language(口语用

词).

3. 段落方面的修辞:文章结尾部分把过去与现在联系起来,提出号召,结尾有力。

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2017小布什就职演讲稿【中英版】 presidentclinton,distinguishedguestsandmyfellowcitize ns: thepeacefultransferofauthorityisrareinhistory,yetcomm oninourcountry.withasimpleoath,weaffirmoldtraditionsa ndmakenewbeginnings. asibegin,ithankpresidentclintonforhisservicetoournati on;andithankvicepresidentgoreforacontestconductedwith spiritandendedwithgrace. iamhonoredandhumbledtostandhere,wheresomanyofamerica ’sleadershavecomebeforeme,andsomanywillfollow. wehaveaplace,allofus,inalongstory.astorywecontinue,bu twhoseendwewillnotsee.itisthestoryofanewworldthatbeca meafriendandliberatoroftheold,astoryofaslave-holdingsocietythatbecameaservantoffreedom,thestoryofa powerthatwentintotheworldtoprotectbutnotpossess,todef endbutnottoconquer.itistheamericanstory.astoryofflawe dandfalliblepeople,unitedacrossthegenerationsbygranda ndenduringideals.thegrandestoftheseidealsisanunfoldin gamericanpromisethateveryonebelongs,thateveryonedeser vesachance,thatnoinsignificantpersonwaseverborn.ameri cansarecalledupontoenactthispromiseinourlivesandinour laws;andthoughournationhassometimeshalted,andsometime sdelayed,wemustfollownoothercourse.

布什911演讲

布什911演讲 Good evening. Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts. The victims were in airplanes or in their offices. Secretaries, business men and women, military and federal workers. Moms and dads. Friends and neighbors. Thousands of lives were suddenly ended by evil, despicable acts of terror. The pictures of airplanes flying into buildings, fires burning, huge structures collapsing, have filled us with disbelief, terrible sadness and a quiet, unyielding anger. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat. But they have failed. Our country is strong. A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. These acts shatter steel, but they cannot dent the steel of American resolve. America was targeted for attack because we're the brightest beacon for freedom and opportunity in the world. And no one will keep that light from shining. Today, our nation saw evil, the very worst of human nature, and we responded with the best of America, with the daring of our rescue workers, with the caring for strangers and neighbors who came to give blood and help in any way they could. Immediately following the first attack, I implemented our government's emergency response plans. Our military is powerful, and it's prepared. Our emergency teams are working in New York City and Washington, D.C., to help with local rescue efforts. Our first priority is to get help to those who have been injured and to take every precaution to protect our citizens at home and around the world from further attacks. The functions of our government continue without interruption. Federal agencies in Washington, which had to be evacuated today, are reopening for essential personnel tonight and will be open for business tomorrow. Our financial institutions remain strong, and the American economy will be open for business as well. The search is under way for those who are behind these evil acts. I've directed the full resources for our intelligence and law enforcement communities to find those responsible and bring them to justice. We will make no distinction between the terrorists who committed these acts and those who harbor them.

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美国第42任总统克林顿告别演说中文

美国第42任总统克林顿告别演说中英文(全文) 时间:2001年1月18日地点:白宫我来说两句 同胞们,今晚是我作为你们的总统,在白宫总统办公室向你们做最后一次演说。 我深深地感谢你们给了我两次机会和荣誉,为你们服务和工作,并同你们一道为我们进入21世纪做准备。 在此,我要感谢戈尔副总统,我的内阁部长们以及所有和我一同走过过去8年的同仁们。 这是一个极具变革的年代,你们为新的挑战做好了准备。是你们使我们的社会更强大,我们的家庭更健康和安全,我们的人民更富裕。 同胞们,我们已迈进全球信息化的时代,这是美国复兴的伟大时代。 作为总统,我所做的每一个决定,每一个行政命令,提议和签署的每一项法令,都在努力为美国人民提供工具和创造条件,去实现美国人民梦想的未来----一个美好的社会,繁荣的经济,清洁的环境,一个更自由、更安全、更繁荣的世界。

凭借着我们永恒的价值,我不断前进。机会属于所有的美国公民;责任源自全体美国人民;所有美国人民组成了一个大家庭。我一直在为寻求一个更小、更现代化、更有效率、面对新时代的挑战充满创意和思想、永远把人民的利益放在第一位、永远面向未来的新型的美国政府而努力。 我们一同工作,使美国变得更加美好。我们的经济正在打破一个又一个的记录。我们已创造了2200万个新的工作岗位,现在的失业率是30年来最低的,购房率达到一个空前的高度,经济增长的持续时间是历史上最长的。 我们的家庭、我们的社会变得更加强大。3500万美国人曾经享受联邦休假,800万人获得社会保障,犯罪率是25年来最低的,1000多万美国人享受更多的大学贷款,更多的人接受大学教育。我们的学校也在改善。更高的办学水平、更大的责任感和更多的投资使得我们的学生取得更好的考试和毕业成绩。 目前,已有300多万美国儿童在享受着医疗保险,700多万美国人已经脱离了贫困线。人们的收入在大幅度提高。我国的空气和水源更洁净,食品和饮用水更安全。宝贵的土地资源得到了近百年来前所未有的保护。

“911事件”对美国长短期经济的影响

“911事件”对美国长短期经济的影响 摘要:由于美国市场经济完善、经济基础好,又有科技创新的领先地位,地位,长期中“911事件”不会对美国经济有多大的影响,更谈不上摧毁美国经济。从短期来看,这次事件会加剧经济的衰退,而且会推迟经济周期复苏的时间,这个短期大概有2—3年之,同时,在短期内,由于股市受冲击、民航和保险业损失惨重,以及人们悲观心理,会给经济带来不利影响。 关键词:911;美国;长期经济;短期经济 0引言 “911事件”对美国的冲击是全方位的,从政治,军事,经济等多方面产生了巨大的影响。下面本文就从经济中的“911事件”对美国长短期经济的影响的方面进行分析。希望能为我国经济发展发生些许启示。 1“9·11”事件之前美国经济的状况和原因 1.1“9·11”事件之前美国经济的状况 在此之前,美国经济已处于周期扩张的穷弩之末阶段,减速已持续了一年。美国GDP 增长率从2000年第2季度的5.7%降到第3、4季度的1.3%和1.9%,今年第1、2季度进一步降到1.3%和0.3%。工业生产指数从去年9月的149到今年8月的141.8。美联储8月发表的报告称,制造业的不景气已逐渐波及其他部门。失业问题急剧恶化,全美失业率从去年10月的3.9%升至今年8月的4.9%;今年1-8月,美国企业裁员约100万人,“9·11”后航空公司及相关部门又立即宣布裁员约20万。 1.2经济衰退的原因 美国经济减速主要是由政策性和周期性因素造成的:首先,面对当时的通胀压力,美联储从1999年6月至2000年5月间6次加息,紧缩的货币政策影响金融市场和对利率敏感的耐用消费品等部门的生产;其次,2000年油价比1998年最低点上升3倍,使企业和个人多支付相当于GDP1.5%的费用;再次,股市泡沫破灭,其中纳指暴跌近70%,导致"财富效应"逆转。据估计,在1995-1999年,股市升值使家庭每年消费开支增加额相当于GDP的0.5%-1.25%,而2000年以来股市下跌使家庭消费开支减少,导致GDP减少1%以上;第四,近几年企业对信息技术(IT)等产业的过度投资造成这些部门的生产过剩,存货积压。据统计,去年第4季度和今年第1季度存货调整使GDP分别减少0.5和3个百分点。 2“911事件”对美国长期经济的影响 2.1综述 美国市场经济完善、经济基础好,又有科技创新的领先地位,长期中“911事件”不会对美国有太大的影响,更不会摧毁美国经济。 2.2分析 长期中经济的潜在GDP由一国的制度、资源和技术进步所决定的。从长期来看,美国资源和技术进步稳定增加,市场机制的作用是完善的,通过价格调节潜在GDP与实际GDP相等,即产量出于自然失业率,经济能实现充分就业,失业率是自然失业率。长期的供给线不变。美国经济能够复苏,911事件就如同许多其它突发事件一样,在美国经济长期来看,掀不起大风大浪。 2.3补充 此外还有三点补充一下:首先,保险业、航空业、旅游业等行业受影响较大,负面影响消除时间较长,且这些都是第三产业,对美国经济有一定的影响,不过美国可以通过雄厚的经济基础以及先进的技术弥补;其次,“911事件对美国人的信心有相当大的冲击”,认为

修辞分析 布什在911事 件后的演讲 中英文对照

布什在911事件后的演讲 Good evening. 晚上好, Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts. The victims were in airplanes or in their offices. Secretaries, business men and women, military and federal workers. Moms and dads. Friends and neighbors. Thousands of lives were suddenly ended by evil, despicable acts of terror. 今天,我们的同胞、我们的生活及我们珍视的自由受到了恐怖主义分子的蓄意攻击。许多被劫持的乘客、正在办公的工作人员都不幸遇难,他们可能是:秘书文员、商人、妇女、军方或联邦政府工作人员、为人父母、你们的亲朋好友或邻居。数千人在恐怖分子的卑劣和罪恶行径下突然间失掉了宝贵的生命。 The pictures of airplanes flying into buildings, fires burning, huge structures collapsing, have filled us with disbelief, terrible sadness and a quiet, unyielding anger. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat. But they have failed. Our country is strong. 面对飞机撞毁、熊熊大火、楼房倒塌等图片,我们无法相信眼前的惨状,感到无比的悲哀和愤怒。恐怖分子的大屠戮的行为旨在将我们的国家引向混乱和倒退。但他们的阴谋不会得逞,我们的国家依然强大。 A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. These acts shatter steel, but they cannot dent the steel of American resolve. 伟大的美国人民已被动员起来保卫自己的国家。恐怖主义分子的袭击可以震撼我们的建筑,但他们无法动摇我们牢固的国家基础。这些行径可以粉碎钢铁,但它们无法挫伤美国人民捍卫国家的决心。 America was targeted for attack because we're the brightest beacon for freedom and opportunity in the world. And no one will keep that light from shining.

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