人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 2

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 2
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 2

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题

一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式:

I-____ ____ you-____ ____ she-____ ____ it-____ ____ he-____ ____

二、填空:

1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).

2.Let _____ (we) go.

3.(I) _____ are students.

4.I can't find _____ (they).

5.Give ____ (he) the book.

三、选择

1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she

2.Here is a seat for________. A.both us https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e3998896.html, both C.bothof us D.B and C

3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______.

A.all them

B.them all

C.everyong

D.any

4.Tom found_______interesting to clinmb hills. A.it B.it is C.that D.this

5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.ours B.ourselver C.We https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e3998896.html,

6.______have been inveted to the Party.

A.HE,I and you

B.I, you and he

C.You,I and he

D.You,he and I

五、代词练习:

B. 用代词的适当形式填空。

1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school, and I teach ________ at home.

2. I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for __________.

3. This is not my coat. _______ is newer than this one. Maybe ____ is ______. (she)

4. Here are some cookies. Help _________. (you)

5. Jim held a party last night. All _____ friends came and ______ enjoyed _________.

6. Lucy fell off _____ bike. _____ hurt _________ badly.

7. The girl is too young. ______ can’t dress _________, so ______ mother dresses _______ every morning.

8. -----Who cooks for ____ when ______ mother is out?

-----Nobody. ______ cook(s) ________. 9. Bob’s grandpa hurt _______. ______parents took _____ to the hospital. They left Bob by ________, so _____ had to look after _________.

10. This is not _____ bike. ______ is broken. Nobody can help ____ to mend it, so ______ must mend it all by ________.

六、英语代词语法练习:

1.Is this dictionary?

a. you

b. yours

c. your

d. hers

2.It’s a https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e3998896.html, is Happy.

a. It’s

b. It

c. Its

d. His

3.what color is your cat? Is it a white ? a. cat’s b. that c. one d. it

4.please give the key to . a. his b. he c. him d. mine

5. house is yours ? a. whose b. where c. How d. which

6.- whose room is that? - it’s.

a. my brothers

b. them

c. of my brother

d. theirs

7.I’ve been expecting letters the whole morning, but there aren’t for me.

a. some ,one

b. many ,a few

c. some ,any

d. a few, none

8.You are hungry? Why don’t you have bread?

a .little b. any c. some d. few

9.Bob and his brother went on holiday with a nephew of .

a. theirs

b. their

c. his

d. him

10.Our children can take care of now.

a. their

b. themself

c. themselves

d. them

11. is that bike? Is it Tom’s?

a. which

b. whose

c. who’s

d. what

a. her and me

b. she and me

c. she and I

d. I and she

12.My parents love better than .

a. my brother and my sister, I

b. my brother and my sister’s, me

c. my brother and my sister, mine

d. my brother and my sister, me

131.Don’t you think the thief to be?

a. him

b. his

c. man

d. he

七、用所给词的适当形式填空。

Shall ________(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?

Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.

Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.

Do they know ________ (they) new teacher?

________(we) new model plane can fly very high.

I have a lovely cat, ______ (it) name is Carl.

Jim is a very good boy. We all like ______(he).

The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _______ (he) bike.

She doesn’t like _______(she) new dress at all. Who bought (买) it for ______(she)? Who is the man over there? ________ is _______ (we) headmaster.

Is this red coat yours? No, _________ is yellow.

八、根据提示填空。

1. Where are 我的______ shoes?

2. Are those 你的________ shoes?

3. 他______ looks up at 她_______.

4. Could you come and play with 我________?

5. I can help 他_______ with 他的________ English.

6. Do you like 她________?

7. 我们的_________ teacher asks 我们_______ to study hard.

8. Why do you make 他们______ sit there quiet? 9. 谁的________ car is this? It’s 她的____________. 10. This car is for you, it’s ______ now.

九、改错,判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误,如果有请改正。

1.I like he. 2. This cheese is your. 3.We call they lions. 4. Those toy planes are my.

5. Can me help you?

6. What is her doing?

7. She is reading a book for they.

8. It isn’t her, it’s mine.

十一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

Shall _we_(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?

Ms Ding teaches us (we) maths.

Bob loves his (he) mother very much.

Do they know their (they) new teacher?

Our (we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely cat, its (it) name is Carl.

Jim is a very good boy. We all like him (he).

The boy under the tree is Henry. This is his (he) bike.

She doesn’t like her (she) new dress at all. Who bought (买) it for her (she)? Who is the man over there? He is our (we) headmaster.

Is this red coat yours? No, mine is yellow.

十二、练习:

1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.

2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.

3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.

4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.

5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.

6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.

7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.

8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands. They are so dirty.

9. -Mike, is this _____ picture? -Yes, it is.

10. -Can we put _____ coats here? -Yes, you can.

11. Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and _____brother David.

12. Jack, where are _____ socks?

十三、用括号中的适当形式填空

(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).

(3)I love ________(they)very much.

(4)She is________(I)classmate.

(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.

(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?

—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).

十四、英语代词练习

( )1. Which of _____ textbooks is yours?

A. this

B. that

C. these

( )2. _____ is mine. _____ is hers.

A. It

B. This

C. Those

D. That

( )3. The area of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Suzhou.

A. this

B. those

C. that

( )4. The bicycles made in Tianjin are much better than _____ made in Beijing.

A. that

B. these

C. those

( )5. _____ will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.

A. He, you and I

B. You, he and I

C. I, you and he

( )6. —Who is singing there? —_____ is Li Ming's sister.

A. She

B. This

C. It

( )7. She is an old classmate of _____.

A. me

B. my

C. mine

( )8. Take care of _____.

A. myself

B. you

C. yourself

( )9. My brother knows just very _____ English.

A. few

B. a little

C. little

( )10. The weather is very wet, because there had been _____ rain this summer.

A. many

B. much

C. a few

( )11. The radio is almost the same as _____.

A. She's

B. her

C. hers

( )12. How _____ English phrases do you think you have learned this term?

A. much

B. many

C. any

( )13. Dr. Bethune worked devotedly for the Chinese revolution, but he never thought of _____. A. his B. his own C. himself

( )14. The commune members built the big dam ____.

A.them

B.themselves

C.theirs

( )15. Practice in _____ is learning.

A. himself

B. itself

C. herself

( )16. The Yugoslav people deeply mourned _____ great leader Tito.

A. theirs

B. they

C. their

( )17. One should do _____ bit on the new Long March.

A. oneself

B. one's

C. ones ( )18. _____ task will be completed soon.

A. Ours

B. Ourselves

C. Our

( )19. You had better ask the mother _____ about _____ good deeds.

A. hers

B. her

C. oneself

D. herself

( )20. We should be strict with ____ in study.

A. myself

B. our own

C. ourselves

( )21. During the examination no one is allowed to ask _____ questions.

A. some

B. any

C. each

D. all

( )22. How _____ did the coat cost you?

A. many

B. much

C. money

D. much yuan

( )23. I bought a nice skirt for _____.

A. she

B. her

C. herself

( )24. Mr. Zhang praised _____ for _____ progress in studies.

A. he

B. him

C. his

( )25. Do you need _____ coffee?

A. some

B. any

C. many

( )26. Will you have _____ sweets?

A. any

B. some

C. much

( )27. _____ of us want to go swimming in _____ a cold day.

A. no

B. none

C. so

D. such

( )28. Some like physics, _____ like chemistry.

A. the other

B. others

C. the others

( )29. There are four dictionaries on the bookshelf. One is French, _____ are English.

A. the other

B. another

C. the others

( )30. The children don't like this story. Please tell them _____.

A. the other

B. another

C. the other's

( )31. My parents are _____ cadres.

A. all

B. both

C. either

( )32. These cups are ours. Those are _____.

A. others

B. others'

C. other's

( )33. The Beijing Library is larger than _____ library in China.

A. any

B. any other

C. the other

( )34. China is larger than _____ country in Europe.

A. any

B. any other

C. all

( )35. —Do you have any books on atomic physics? —Yes, I have _____.

A. a few

B. few

C. a little

十六、选择填空

1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)

2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)

3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)

4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)

5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)

6、_______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.

7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.

8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.

9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)

10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.

11、Help _____ (you, your, yourself ) to some fish, please.

12、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him) 13、It's going to snow," the old woman sai to _______. (her, herself, hers)

14、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.

15、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.

16、Be careful not to make ___________ (you, your, yourself) dirty.

十七、选择填空

1、Everyone should do ______ best.

A. its

B. ones

C. his

D. their

2. ______ is a close friend of _______.

A. She, mine

B. Her, mine,

C. She, my

D. Hers, my

3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.

A. youself, me

B. yourself, mine

C. yourselves, me

D. yourself, me

4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.

A. Our, their, our

B. Our, theirs, ours

C. Ours, theirs, our

D. Our, their, ours

5. Please take good care of ________.

A. you

B. youself

C. yourself

D. myself

6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.

A. us

B. ours

C. we

D. ourselves

7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.

A. him

B. us

C. his

D. himself

8. Music makes ______ relaxing.

A. us

B. ours

C. we

D. he

9. What's Tom's phone number _____ phone number is 81826753.

A. He's

B. His

C. He

D. Her

10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere.

A.you

B. your

C. yours

D. yourself

人称代词宾格用法及练习

人称代词表格用法及练习 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?在这里“我”是动词宾语,所以用宾格。 Give it to me. 把它给我。这时候“我”做介词to的宾语,用宾格。(give sth to sb或者give sb sth) Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词

表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。 数人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物 主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的 他 的她的 它 的 我们 的 你们 的 他(她、 它)们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 my friend我的朋友your bicycle 你的自行车 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. This telephone is mine.这个电话是我的。 下面是对人称代词和物主代词的讲解 I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式. 主格通常做主语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you()主格help me (宾格)? c.Mum often takes us(宾格)to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We(主格)call it(宾格)“Mimi.” e.Who knows him (宾格)?

高考英语代词用法详解

高考英语代词用法详解 一、单项选择代词 1.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him. A.it B.that C.one D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 考查代词用法。句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。 2.-Which of the ways should I take to the village? - way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance. A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either 【答案】C 【解析】 考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。选C。 3.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选C。句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。 4.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination. A.which B.that C.something D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 考查同位语。something beyond my imagination 是 a nice gift 的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。the one 指代与

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题共17页

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59) 分类:英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式: I-_____ _____ you-_____ _____ she-_____ _____ it-_____ _____ he-_____ _____ 二、填空: 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Here is a seat for________. A.both us https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e3998896.html, both C.bothof us D.B and C 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A.all them B.them all C.everyong D.any

4.Tom found_______interesting to clinmb hills. A.it B.it is C.that D.this 5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.ours B.ourselver C.We https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e3998896.html, 6.______have been inveted to the Party. A.HE,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空: (1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate. 五、代词练习: A. 写出各个代词的对应项。 I — _________ — my — _ _______ — myself You — _________ — ________ — yours — _________ ______ — him — ________ — ________ — _________

英语人称代词用法口诀

英语人称代词用法口诀 英语人称代词用法口诀 人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。 主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。 You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。 人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。 单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。 若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。 说明:英语人称代词是用来表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的代词。英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。详见下表:

用法:1.人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。例如: I am from China.我来自中国。 We are good friends.我们是好朋友。 He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。 2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。例如:Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。

Let me help you.让我来帮你。 What’s wrong with him ?他怎么了? 3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。例如: You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。 We,you and they all like music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐。 4.当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I要放在后面,但承认错误时,I要放在前面。例如: She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。 I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。

代词:人称代词用法归纳

代词:人称代词用法归纳 英语中人称代词(Personal Pronoun)意为用于指代人的词汇,属于代词范畴,就像 汉语中的“你”、“我”、“他”。常用的英语人称代词有:I、you、he、she、it(主格)。人称代词在句中作不同成分时有不同的形式,如:主格、宾格、第三人称单数形式等。 一、人称代词的主格和宾格 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式,第三人称的人称代词还有性别的变化。主格主要用 来做句子的主语,在正式文体中也可用作表语;宾格主要用作宾语,在口语中也常用来做 句子的表语。在口语中,若省略谓语及其他成分的短句中,人称代词宾格可用作主语。 如:“He has read the novel. ” “Me too. ” “他看过这小说”。“我也看过”。 二、人称代词的排列顺序 1. 两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时,对于单数人称代词,按“二三一”的顺序排列;对于复数人称代词,按“一二三”的顺序排列。如: You, he and I must obey the rules. 你,他和我都得遵守规则。 We, you and they should stay here. 我们,你们和他们都应该留在这。 2. 若要承担责任或过失时,则通常将第一人称放在前面。如: It was I and Tom who were late. 迟到的是我和汤姆。 3.表示男女的代词并排使用时,通常是先男后女。如: Nobody likes such things except him and her. 除了他和她,没有喜欢那样的东西。 三、人称代词主格的用法 主格人称代词通常在句子中做主语和表语。 1、作主语 1

高考英语代词练习题及答案及解析

高考英语代词练习题及答案及解析 一、单项选择代词 1.—Who’s that at the door? — is the milkman. A.He B.It C.This D.That 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查代词的用法。句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。因为不知道门外的是什么人。故用it指代不清楚的人。故选B。 【知识拓展】it 的用法 it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。 1)指代姓别不明的人 Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely? 2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。 It’s twenty miles to the zoo. 3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。 It’s of great help to learn English well. I find it quite necessary to make some changes. 4)特殊的形式宾语it。enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。如: I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand. 5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。 It’s from the sun that we get light and heat. 考点:考查代词的用法。 2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one that C.one D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查代词的用法。句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、 B。one表示泛指,相当于“t he+名词”可以排

人称代词表格用法及练习

人称代词表格用法及练习-标准化文件发布号:(9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词

形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词, I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me c. d. e.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. f.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” g.Who knows him h. i. j.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. Whose book is that It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )

英语人称代词用法

代词 用法 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或在介词后、be动词后宾语,3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词, 例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. 顺序 1.人称代词为单数时,按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列。如,You, she and I are good friends. Petter and I all like reading. 2.人称代词为复数时,按第一人称、第二人称、第三人称排列。如,We you and they are playing soccer together.

一.填空 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 二、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Tom found_______interesting to clinmb hills. A.it B.it’is C.that D.this 3.Our tercher think_______are right. A.ours B.ourselver C.We https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e3998896.html, 4.______have been inveted to the Party. A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 三、用适当形式填空 A:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate. B:用所给词的适当形式填空。

英语代词用法归纳

英语代词用法归纳文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

英语代词的用法全归纳 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。综观历年高考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词一直是高考英语的重点。 二、人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)的变化。其中,人称代词除了这三种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下: 三、人称代词的用法

1)定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing. The boys are students, and they are in the room. The doy is small. It is Tom's. 2)人称代词的句法功能 A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语。 B) 人称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. ——I saw the boys this morning. ——Are you sure it was they(表语)? It might have been she. C) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。 如:I saw him at the party(宾语). I haven't seen them recently.(宾语) I bought a book for them.(作介词宾语) =I bought them a book.(间接宾语) ☆注意:

人称代词表格用法及练习

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx 怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,

I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” e.Who knows him f.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. Whose book is that It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。 (特别提示): 并列人称代词的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称 you ------- he/she/it -------- I eg: You,he and I should return on time. 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:

人称代词的用法

人称代词的用法 主格和宾格的用法 1. 因为you 和it 的主格和宾格形式相同,所以使用时不会有困难:—Did you see the snake ? —Yes,I saw it and it saw me . —Did it frighten you ? —你看见那条蛇了吗? —嗯,我看到它了,它也看到我了。 —它使你受惊了吗? 2.第一人称和第三人称形式(it 姑置不论) (a)I ,he,she,we,they 都可以作动词的主语: I see it . 我看见它了。 He knows you . 他认识你。 They live here . 他们住在这里。 或作动词be 的表语: It is I . 是我。 但是,我们在这种场合通常用宾格形式: Who is it ?—It 's me. —谁啊?—是我。

—Where is Tom ?—That's him over there . —汤姆在哪里?—他就在那边。但是,如果代词后面跟着的是一个从句,应使用主格代词;Blame Bill !It was he who chose this colour . 要怪比尔!这种颜色是他挑选的。 (b)me,him,her ,us,them 可以作动词的直接宾语:I saw her . 我见到她了。 Tom likes them .汤姆喜欢他/它/她们。或者作间接宾语:Bill found me a job .比尔给我找了一份工作。Ann gave him a book .安给了他一本书。(参见第66 节。)或者作介词宾语:with him 和他一起for her 为了她without them 没有他/她/它们 to us 向/给我们

初中英语人称代词用法

初中英语人称代词的用法一、人称代词的五种基本形式: 人称单 复 数 主格 宾 格 形容 词性 物主 代词 名词 性 物主 代词 反身代 词 第一 人称 单 数 我 I me 我 my我 的 mine 我的 myself 我自己复 数 我们 we us our ours ourselv es 第二 人称 单 数 你 you you your yours yoursel f 复 数 你们 you you your yours yoursel ves 第三 人称 单 数 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 复他/她/它the their their themsel

数们they m s ves 二、人称代词的基本用法: 1.主格:用作句子的主语,放在动词前(疑问句式放 在特殊动词后) e.g She lives in Canada. 2.宾格:用作句子的宾语,放在动词或介词后 e.g Yesterday my mother bought me a new bike. 3.形容词性物主代词:用作句子的定语,之后必须带 名词 e.g This is my book. That’s his book. 4.名词性物主代词:=形容词性物主代词+名词:相当 于一个名词词组,之后不能带名词 e.g His book is much newer than mine(= my book). 5.反身代词:一般放在动词后,要求同主语人称一致

enjoy oneself 玩得开心help oneself to 随便吃dress oneself 自己穿衣服by oneself 独自teach oneself 自学look arter oneself 照顾自己hurt oneself 受伤

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3) 一、选择题 1.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.all C.not all D.none 2.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept. A.that B.the one C.one D.those 3.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task. A.one B.the one C.that D.those 4.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness. A.As B.It C.Which D.What 5.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own stores A.the one B.those C.that D.one 6.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. A.Such B.That C.So D.What 7.—Oh,my English novel is missing. —I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included. A.one B.it C.some D.that 8.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house. A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something 9.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____. A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself 10.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning. A.it B.those C.one D.that 11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class . A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one 12.— How much salt did you put in the soup? 13.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience, __________ that ends the campus romance.

人称代词宾格用法及练习知识交流

人称代词宾格用法及 练习

人称代词表格用法及练习 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?在这里“我”是动词宾语,所以用宾格。 Give it to me. 把它给我。这时候“我”做介词to的宾语,用宾格。(give sth to sb或者give sb sth) Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。

?形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 my friend我的朋友 your bicycle 你的自行车 ?名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词, 跟名词. This telephone is mine.这个电话是我的。 下面是对人称代词和物主代词的讲解 I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式. 主格通常做主语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you()主格 help me (宾格)? c.Mum often takes us(宾格) to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We(主格) call it(宾格)“ Mimi.” e.Who knows him (宾格)? f.They (主格)are going to the cinema with her(宾格). II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small. Mine is big. (=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk. (=your pen) c. Whose book is that? It’s hers. (=her book)

英语人称代词用法

代词 表格 用法 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或在介词后, 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词, 例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.

根据提示填空 1. Where are 我的______ shoes? 2. Are those 你的________ shoes? 3. 他______ looks up at 她_______. 4. Could you come and play with 我________? 5. I can help 他_______ with 他的________ English. 6. Do you like 她________? 7.我们的_________ teacher asks 我们_______ to study hard. 8. Why do you make 他们______ sit there quiet? 9. 谁的________ car is this? It’s 她的____________ 填空 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 用适当形式填空 A:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate.

高考英语代词用法详解题库

高考英语代词用法详解题库 一、单项选择代词 1.To qualify for the job, . A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查表示人的代词作主语。句意:人们要有高中文凭,才有获得这份工作的资格。分析句子可知,动词不定式的逻辑主语是主句的表示人的主语。故C选项正确。 2.The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one. A.other B.the other C.the second D.another 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:这个饭店满了,我们得再找一家。A. other其他的;B. the other二者中的另一个;C. the second第二个;D. another三者以上的另一个。故选D。 考点:考查代词。 3.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination. A.which B.that C.something D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 考查同位语。something beyond my imagination 是 a nice gift 的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。the one 指代与gift 是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的 promised to buy 不符。句意:妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。故选C。 4.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together? -Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.some 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。 【名师点睛】

小学人称代词表格用法及练习

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。 数人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代 词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的 他(她、它)们 的 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格 通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”

相关文档
最新文档