2014年秋新目标九年级英语unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案

2014年秋新目标九年级英语unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案
2014年秋新目标九年级英语unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案

2014-2015新目标九年级英语

Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth!

知识点归纳:

1.at the bottom of the river在河床底部

2. be full of the rubbish充满了垃圾

3. throw litter into the river把垃圾扔入河中

4. play a part in cleaning it up

尽一份力把它清理干净 5. land pollution土地污染

6. fill the air with black smoke使空气中充满了黑烟

7. cut down air pollution减少空气污染8. make a difference产生影响

9. shark fin soup鱼鳍汤10. at the top of the food chain处于食物链的顶端

11. in the last 20 to 30 years在最近的20到30年间

12. environmental protection groups around the world 全球环境保护组织

13.develop laws 建全法律14.the sale of shark fins 鱼鳍买卖

15. take part in 参加16. can?t afford to do sth 负担不起做某事

17. take action 采取行动18. turn off 关掉

19. pay for付费20. add up累加

21. use public transportation 使用公共交通

22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸

23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头

25. ride in cars 开车出行26. throw away 扔掉

27. put sth to good use 好好利用28. pull…down拆下

29. an old boat turned upside down一艘倒过来的旧船

30. be an inspiration to sb 成为…的榜样31. set up a website 建立一个网站

32. a “metal art” theme par k 一个“金属艺术”主题公园

33. be known for 以…而闻名34. not only…but also…不仅…而且…

二近义词辨析 1.与“花费”有关,但用法上有区别。

(1 cost sth. costs (sb.) +money

(2 spend (1). spend+ time/money on sth. (2). spend +time/money (in) doing sth. (3 take It takes (sb.) time +to do sth. (4 pay pay (sb.)+money for sth.

2. take part in/join/join in/attend

这些动词或词组均含“参加,加入”之意。

take part in 常指参加大型比赛或活动。

join 特指加入党派、团体等;join sb. in (doing) sth. 指“和某人一起做某事”。

join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如:球赛、游戏等。

attend 侧重参加或出席会议、学术活动、音乐会、上课等等,着重强调成为其中的听众或观众。

3. turn词组

Turn on打开turn off关上turn up把……调高turn down把……调低turn out原来是,结果是turn out (to be) +adj./n turn around转身turn back返回

turn to翻到……求助于……turn into将……转变为……;译成……turn over 翻转

4. afford to do sth.:买得起……,足够支付……

be harmful to:对……有害Staying up often is harmful to your health.

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