常用焊接英语词汇大全
常用焊接英语词汇大全
焊接机器人welding robot
点焊机器人spot welding robot
弧焊机器人arc welding robot
切割机器人cutting robot
焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding
焊接机器人工作站welding robot station
机器人运动自由degree of free for robot
机器人工作空间robot working space
波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering
分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering
不等间隙钎焊brazing with the unparalleled clearance
红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering)
光束钎焊light soldering (brazing)
激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering)
电子束钎焊electron beam brazing
钎接焊braze-welding
钎料brazing filler metal/ solder
硬钎料brazing filler metal
软钎料solder (m)
自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal
活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy
成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform
非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal
粉状钎料powdered filler metal
钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste
药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod
层状钎料sandwich filler metal
药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire
敷钎料板clad brazing sheet
钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux
气体钎剂gas flux
反应钎剂reaction flux
松香钎剂colophony flux; rosin flux
钎剂膏flux paste
阻流剂stopping-off agent
钎剂活性flux activity
钎剂活性温度范围activation temperature range of flux
钎剂热稳定性thermal stability of flux
钎焊过程brazing (soldering) process
钎焊操作brazing (soldering) operation
工艺镀层technological coating
钎焊面faying face
钎缝间缝joint gap; joint clearance
钎焊参数brazing process variables
钎焊温度brazing temperature
钎焊时间brazing time
钎焊保温时间holding time of brazing
钎缝brazing seam; soldering seam
钎缝界面区interfacial region
钎缝金属brace metal
钎角fillet
钎焊接头braced joint; soldered joint
平面搭接头joggled lap joint; flush lap joint
搭接对接接头butt and lap joint
搭接T形接头lapped T-joint; flanged T-joint
锁缝接头folded joint
平面锁缝接头lick side seam joint; flat lock seam joint 锁缝角接接头lock corner joint; corner double seam
嵌入T形接头inset T joint
T形管接头branch T saddle joint
套管接头socket joint
外喇叭口套管接头flare tube fitting
扩口套管接头spigot joint
钎焊性brazability; solderability
润湿性wettability
润湿角wetting angle; contact angle
铺展性spreadability
铺展系数spread factor; coefficient of spreading
钎着率brazed rate
脱钎de-brazing; de-soldering
润湿称量试验wetting balance test
铺展性试验spreadability test
填缝性试验clearance fillability test
未钎透incomplete penetration
虚钎cold soldered joint
钎料熔析liquation of filler metal
溶蚀erosion
钎料流失brazing filler metal erosion
钎剂夹杂flux inclusion
晶间渗入intergranular penetration
波峰钎焊机wave soldering machine
冷壁真空钎焊炉cold wall type vacuum brazing
热壁真空钎焊炉hot wall type vacuum brazing furnace 钎焊盒brazing retort
钎剂涂敷器fluxer
钎炬brazing (soldering) blowpipe
喷灯brazing lamp
烙铁solder iron
热喷涂thermal spraying
火焰喷涂flame spraying
电弧喷涂electric arc spraying
等离子喷涂plasma spraying
高频感应喷涂high frequency spraying
气体爆燃式喷涂detonation flame spraying
金属喷涂metal spraying; metallizing
塑料喷涂plastic spraying
陶瓷喷涂ceramic spraying
喷熔spray-fusing
表面粗糙化处理surface roughening
电火花拉毛electrospark roughening
抛锚效应anchoring
喷涂层spray-fused coating
喷熔层spray-fused coating
结合层bond coating; under coating
工作层work coating
结合强度adhesive strength
涂层强度strength of coating
封孔处理sealing
封孔剂sealant
喷涂率spray rate
沉积效率deposition efficiency
孔隙率porosity
喷涂材料spraying material
自熔剂合金粉末self-fluxing alloy powder
喷炬（枪）spray torch;
热切割thermal cutting (TC)
气割gas cutting; oxygen cutting
氧溶剂切割powder cutting
氧-石英砂切割quartz powder cutting
电弧切割arc cutting
氧气电弧切割oxy-arc cutting
空气电弧切割air arc cutting
等离子弧切割plasma arc cutting (PAC)
空气等离子弧切割air plasma arc cutting
氧等离子切割oxygen plasma arc cutting
水再压缩空气等离子弧切割air plasma water injection arc cutting
双层气流等离子弧切割dual gas plasma arc cutting; shielded gas plasma arc cutting 激光切割laser cutting(LC); laser beam cutting
电子束切割electron beam cutting
喷气激光切割gas jet laser cutting
碳弧切割carbon arc cutting
水下切割underwater cutting
喷水式水下电弧切割waterjet method underwater arc cutting
氧矛切割oxygen lancing; oxygen lance cutting
溶剂氧切割powder lancing
手工气割manual oxygen cutting
自动气割automatic oxygen cutting
仿形切割shape cutting
数控切割NC (numerical-control) cutting
快速切割high-speed cutting
垂直切割square cut
叠板切割stack cutting
坡口切割beveling; bevel cutting
碳弧气割carbon arc air gouging
火焰气刨flame gouging
火焰表面清理scarfing
氧熔剂表面修整powder washing
预热火焰preheat flame
预热氧preheat oxygen
切割氧cutting oxygen/ cutting stream
切割速度cutting speed
切割线lone of cut/ cut line
切割面face of cut/ cut face
切口kerf
切口上缘cutting shoulder
切口宽度kerf width
后拖量drag
切割面平面度evenness of cutting surface/ planeness of cutting surface 割纹深度depth of cutting veins/ stria depth
切割面质量quality of cut face
上缘熔化度shoulder meltability/ melting degree of shoulder
切口角kerf angle
缺口notch
挂渣adhering slag
结瘤dross
割炬cutting torch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gas cutting torch
割枪cutting gun
割嘴cutting nozzle/ cutting tip
快速割嘴divergent nozzle/ high-speed nozzle
表面割炬gouging blowpipe
水下割炬under-water cutting blowpipe
水下割条electrode for under-water cutting
粉剂罐powder dispenser
数控切割机NC cutting machine
门式切割机flame planer
光电跟踪切割机photo-electric tracing cutting
火焰切管机pipe flame cutting machine
磁轮式气割机gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels
焊接结构welded structure/ welded construction
焊件weldment
焊接部件weld assembly
组装件built-up member
接头设计joint design
焊接应力welding stress
焊接瞬时应力transient welding stress
焊接残余应力welding residual stress
热应力thermal stress
收缩应力contraction stress
局部应力local stress
拘束应力constraint stress
固有应力inherent stress
固有应变区inherent strain zone
残余应力测定residual stress analysis
逐层切割法Sach’s method X射线衍射法X-ray stress analysis 小孔释放法Mathar method
固有应变法inherent strain method
消除应力stress relieving
局部消除应力local stress relieving
应力重分布stress redistribution
退火消除应力stress relieving by annealing
温差拉伸消除应力low temperature stress relieving
机械拉伸消除应力mechanical stress relieving
应力松弛stress relaxation
焊接变形welding deformation
焊接残余变形welding residual deformation
局部变形local deformation
角变形angular distortion
自由变形free deformation
收缩变形contraction deformation
错边变形mismatching deformation
挠曲变形deflection deformation
波浪变形wave-like deformation
火焰矫正flame straightening
反变形backward deformation
焊接力学welding mechanics
断裂力学fracture mechanics
弹塑性断裂变形elasto-plastic fracture mechanics
线弹性断裂力学linear elastic fracture mechanics
延性断裂ductile fracture
脆性断裂brittle fracture
应力腐蚀开裂stress corrosion cracking
热应变脆化hot straining embrittlement
临界裂纹尺寸critical crack size
裂纹扩展速率crack propagation rate
裂纹张开位移（COD）crack opening displacement
拘束度restraint intensity
拘束系数restraint coefficient
应变速率strain rate
断裂韧度fracture toughness
应力强度因子stress intensity factor
临界应力强度因子critical stress intensity factors
应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子critical stress intensity factor of stress corrosion cracking J积分J-integration
罗伯逊止裂试验Robertson crack arrest test
ESSO试验ESSO test
双重拉伸试验doucle tension test
韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well’s wide plate test
帕瑞斯公式Paris formula
断裂分析图fracture analysis diagram
焊接车间welding shop
焊接工作间welding booth
焊接工位welding post/ welding station
焊接环境welding surroundings
焊工welder
电焊工manual arc welder
气焊工gas welder
焊接检验员weld inspector
焊工培训welders training
焊工模拟训练器trainer of synthetic weld
焊工考试welder qualification test
焊工合格证welder qualification/ welder qualified certification
钢板预处理steel plate pretreatment
喷沙sand blast
喷丸shot blast
矫正straighten
开坡口bevelling (of the edge)/ chanfering
装配assembly/ fitting
安装erect
刚性固定rigid fixing
装配焊接顺序sequence of fitting and welding
焊接工艺评定welding procedure qualification 焊接工艺规程welding procedure specification 焊接工艺试验welding procedure test
焊接工艺卡welding procedure card
工序operational sequence
焊接材料消耗定额welding consumables quota 焊接工时定额welder-hour quota
清渣slag removal
清根back gouging/ back chipping
锤击peening
返修次数number of rewelding
焊接工作台welding bench
装焊平台welding platen
电磁平台electromagnetic platen
焊接翻转机welding tilter
焊接回转台floor turnable positioner
焊接变位机positioner
焊接滚轮架turning rolls
焊接操作机manpulator
焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform
焊接夹具welding jig/ fixture
磁力夹紧器magnetic jig
螺旋推撑器screw operated tensioning unit
焊丝盘绕机welding wire coiler
焊条压涂机welding electrode extrusion press 红外线加热器infra-red heater
干燥箱dryer
焊条保温筒thermostat for electrode
流量计flow meter
CO2预热器CO2 heater
CO2干燥器CO2 desiccator
焊接电缆welding cable
电缆夹头welding connector
地线earth lead
地线夹头earth clamp
焊接参数记录仪welding parameter recorder 焊缝检测规weld gauge
喷嘴通针tip cleaner
测温笔tempil stick
敲渣锤chipping hammer
焊接衬垫backing/ welding backing
保留垫板fusible backing/ permanent backing 临时垫板temporary backing
焊剂垫flux backing
惰性气体衬垫inert-gas backing
引弧板run-on tab/ end tab/ starting weld tab
引出板run-off tab/ end tab
定位板strong-back
加强勒stiffener
嵌条insert
套环ferrule
面罩helmet
滤光镜片filter glass/ welding glass
防护镜片cover glass/ plain glass
气焊眼镜welding goggles
轨迹重复精度path repeatability
点位重复精度PTP repeatability
焊接专家系统welding expert system
焊接机器人示数welding robot play back
焊接图象识别pattern recognition for welding
焊接图象处理welding image processing
计算机辅助焊接工艺设计computer-aided welding process programming (CAWPP) 计算机辅助焊接结构设计computer-aided design for welding structure
焊接烟尘weld fume
焊接发尘量total amount of fumes
焊接烟尘浓度weld fume concentration
焊接烟尘容限浓度threshold limit values of weld fume (TLV)
焊接发尘速率weld fume emission rate
焊接有害气体welding toxic gases/ weld harmful gases
标定卫生空气需要量nominal hygienic air requirement
焊工尘肺pheumocomsis of welder
焊工锰中毒chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder
焊工氟中毒fluorosis of welder
焊工金属烟热metal fume fever of welder
电光性眼炎eye-flash (arc eye)
电光性皮炎electro-photo dermatitis
电弧紫外线灼伤ultraviolet ray burn
防电击装置voltage reducing device
除尘装置dust collection device
焊工手套welding gloves
护脚welding spats
防护鞋shielding shoes
焊接欠缺welding imperfection
焊接缺陷weld defect
气孔blowhole/ gas pore
针尖状气孔pinhole
密集气孔porosity
条虫状气孔wormhole
裂纹crack
表面裂纹surface crack
咬边undercut
焊瘤overlap
凹坑pit
烧穿burn through
塌陷excessive penetration
未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration
未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion
未焊满incompletely filled weld
根部凹陷root concavity
电弧擦伤arc scratch
夹渣slag inclusion
夹杂物inclusion
夹钨tungsten inclusion
白点fish eye/ flake
错边misalignment/ dislocation
试件test piece
试样test specimen
无损检验nondestructive test
破坏检验destructive test
外观检查visual examination
超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection
直射法超声波探伤straight beam method
斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method
液浸法超声波探伤immersion method
射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography
X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection
γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspection
X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection
电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test
探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity
渗透探伤penetration inspection
荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection
着色探伤dye penetrant inspection
密封性检验leak test
气密性检验air tight test
枕形气密检验pillow test
耐压检验pressure test
水压检验hydraulic test
气压检验pneumatic test
液晶检验liquid crystal test
声发射检测acoustic emission testing
面弯试验face bend testing
背弯试验root bend test
侧弯试验side bend test
横弯试验horizontal bend test
纵弯试验axial bend test
压扁试验squeezing test
顶锻时间upset time; upsetting time
有电顶锻时间upset current time
无电顶锻时间upset current-off time
闪光速度flashing speed
闪光电流flashing current; flash current
顶锻电流upset current
预热电流preheat current
回火电流temper current
调伸长度initial overhange; extension
总留量total allowance
闪光留量flash allowance
顶锻留量upset allowance
顶锻速度upset speed
电极接触面electrode contact surface
贴合面faying surface
焊点welding spot
熔核nugget
熔核直径diameter of nugget
塑性金属环区corona bond
焊透率penetration rate
压痕indentation
压痕深度depth of indentation
压深率indentation ratio
翘离sheet separation
缩孔shrinkage cavity
胡须intrusion
电极粘损electrode pick up
喷溅splash/ expulsion
毛刺fin
飞边upset metal/ fin
焊点距weld spacing/ spot weld spacing
边距edge distance
分流shunt current
接触电阻contact resistance
电阻焊机resistance welding machine
点焊机spot welding machine
多点焊机multiple spot welding machine
移动式点焊机portable spot welding machine
缝焊机seam welding machine
纵横两用缝焊机universal seam welder
对焊机butt resistance welding machine
凸焊机projection welding machine
三相低频焊机three phase low frequency welder
二次整流电阻焊机direct current resistance welder secondary rectification
电容储能电阻焊机condenser discharge resistance welder
电容储能点焊机condenser type spot welder/ capacitor spot welding machine 工频电阻焊机mains frequency resistance welding machine
低频电阻焊机frequency converter resistance welding machine
高频焊机high frequency induction welder
逆变式电阻焊机inverter type resistance welding machine
全波阻焊电源full wave resistance welding power source
斩波阻焊电源chopped wave resistance welding power source
旋转焊接变压器rotary welding transformer
点焊钳spot welding head
C形点焊钳C-type welding head/ C-type gun
X形点焊钳pincer spot welding head/ pliers spot welding head
断续器contactor
同步断续器synchronous contactor
异步断续器non-synchronous contactor
程序控制器sequencer
程序时间调节器sequencer timer
电极臂arm
电极握杆electrode holder
电极台板backup die/ bolster
电极水冷管electrode cooling tube
电极头electrode tip
电极帽electrode cap
锥头电极truncated tip electrode
平头电极flat tip electrode
尖头电极pointed tip electrode
球面电极radius tip electrode
偏心电极offest electrode
直电极straight electrode
弯电极cranked electrode
双弯电极double cranked (swannecked) electrode
滚轮电极circular electrode/ welding wheel
斜棱滚轮电极bevelled wheel
顶锻机构upsetting mechanism
电极总行程total electrode stroke
工作行程operational stroke
辅助行程electrode travel/ electrode stroke
臂间距离horn spacing/ throat opening
电极臂伸出长度arm extension
摩擦焊friction welding (FW)
转速friction speed
摩擦压力friction pressure/ heating pressure
摩擦转矩friction torque
摩擦时间friction time
摩擦变形量burn-off length
摩擦变形速度burn-off rate
停车时间stopping time
顶锻变形量forge length
顶锻变形速度forge rate
摩擦表面friction surface
储能摩擦焊fly-wheel type friction welding
径向摩擦焊radial friction welding
扩散焊diffusion welding (DW)
过渡液相扩散焊transient liquid phase diffusion welding 热等静压扩散焊hot isotatic pressure diffusion welding
热轧扩散焊roll diffusion welding
扩散缝焊seam diffusion welding
超塑成形扩散焊supperplastic forming diffusion bounding 隔离剂buttering material
爆炸焊explosive welding (EW)
爆炸点焊explosive spot welding
爆炸线焊explosive line welding
多层板爆炸焊explosive welding of multiplayer plates
多层管爆炸焊explosive welding of multiplayer tubes
覆板（覆管）cladding plat (tube)/ flyer plate (tube)
基板（基管）base plate(tube)/ parent plate (tube)
保护层buffer/ protector
基础base
预置角preset angle
间距initial stand-off/ spacing
装药量explosive load
装药密度charge density/ loading density
质量比mass ratio
平行法parallel plate configuration
角度法preset angle configuration
均匀布药average arranging explosive
梯形布药gradient arranging explosive
爆炸焊参数explosive welding parameters
初始参数initial parameters
动态参数dynamic parameters
界面参数interface parameters
爆轰速度detonation velocity
覆板速度cladding plate velocity
碰撞点impact point
碰撞点速度velocity of the impact point
弯折角bending angle
碰撞角collision angle
碰撞压力impact pressure
格尼能Gurney energy
垂直碰撞normal impact
倾斜碰撞oblique impact/ inclined impact
对称碰撞symmetrical impact
来流upper stream
出流down stream
再入射流re-entrant jet
自清理oneself cleaning
结合区bond zone
平面结合plane bond
波状结合wave-like bond
界面波长length of the interfacial wave
界面波幅amplitude of the interfacial wave
熔化层molten layer
熔化袋molten pocket
雷管区detonator zone
边界效应edge effect
焊接性窗口weldability windows
焊着率ratio of welding area
起爆方法method of initiation
内爆法internal explosion process
外爆法external explosion process
半圆柱试验法semi-cylinder experiment method 超声波焊ultrasonic welding (UW)
超声波点焊ultrasonic spot welding
超声波缝焊ultrasonic seam welding
超声波点焊机ultrasonic spot welder
超声波缝焊机ultrasonic seam welder
冷压焊cold pressure welding (CPW)
热压焊hot pressure welding
热轧焊hot roll welding
旋弧压力焊rotating arc pressure welding
埋弧压力焊submerged arc pressure welding
电渣压力焊electroslag pressure welding
气压焊gas pressure welding
锻焊forge-welding/ blacksmith welding
磁力脉冲焊magnetic-pulse welding
硬钎焊brazing
软钎焊soldering
烙铁钎焊iron soldering
火焰钎焊torch brazing/ torch soldering
热风钎焊hot gas soldering
感应钎焊induction brazing
电阻钎焊resistance brazing
接触反应钎焊contact-reaction brazing
电弧钎焊arc brazing
浸渍钎焊dip brazing/ dip soldering
盐浴钎焊saltbath dip brazing (soldering)
金属浴钎焊molten metal bath dip brazing
炉中钎焊furnace brazing/ furnace soldering
保护气氛钎焊brazing in controlled atmosphere
真空钎焊vacuum brazing
蒸气钎焊vapor phase soldering
超声波钎焊ultrasonic soldering
扩散钎焊diffusion brazing
热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding
MIG熔接metal electrode insert gas welding
X射线衍射法X-ray stress analysis
X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection
X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection Tigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test 热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding
100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃
射频熔接; 高频焊接radio-frequency welding
预热preheat
预热preheat
预热温度preheat temperature
预热时间preheat time
预热电流preheat current
预热火焰preheat flame
预热氧preheat oxygen
CO2预热器CO2 heater
预热Preheating
预热温度Preheat temperature
错边量unfitness of butt joint
埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)
埋弧焊Submerged arc welding （SAW）
自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding
窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding 埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)
多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding
纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding)
横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)
横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding
热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding
窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding
埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine
接合线, 焊线埋弧焊bonding wire
埋弧焊Submerged arc welding （SAW）
对接接头butt joint
对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing
对接接头butt joint
I形对接接头square butt joint
V形对接接头single V butt joint
U形对接接头single U butt joint
双V形对接接头double V butt joint
双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint
锁底对接接头lock butt joint
斜对接接头oblique butt joint
对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing
搭接对接接头butt and lap joint
焊接weld
硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊braze welding
焊接法, 定位焊接welding
碳极弧焊carbon arc weld
平焊缝downhand weld
凹角焊concave fillet weld
气压焊gas-pressure weld
凸面对焊法烂raised face welding neck flange
轨端补焊rail-end welding
射频熔接; 高频焊接radio-frequency welding
自动点焊法automatic spot weld
爆炸焊接explosive weld
特形焊接contour weld
坡口焊groove weld
双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld
对接焊缝butt weld
焊(接)件weldment
无焊缝的weldless
可焊的weldable
硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊braze welding
可焊的weldable
空气-乙炔焊接air-acetylene welding
氩弧焊argon arc welding
自动电渣焊automatic slag-pool welding
自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊aircomatic welding 铸焊, 铝热剂焊接aluminothermic welding
对接焊, 对焊butt welding
不锈钢(焊条)焊接austenite welding
自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding
氩护电弧焊argon shielded arc welding
焊工welder
焊工Weldor
焊工护目镜welding goggles
焊工welder
电焊工manual arc welder
气焊工gas welder
焊工培训welders training
焊工模拟训练器trainer of synthetic weld
焊工考试welder qualification test
焊工合格证welder qualification/ welder qualified certification
焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform
焊工尘肺pheumocomsis of welder
焊工锰中毒chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder 焊工氟中毒fluorosis of welder
焊工金属烟热metal fume fever of welder
焊工手套welding gloves
焊机，焊工Welder
焊工技术鉴定试验Welder performance qualification test
电焊工的长手套Welder’s gauntlets
电焊工手套Welder’s gloves
焊工护目镜Welder’s goggles
焊工手持护目镜welder’s hand shield
焊工护目帽罩Welder’s hea d shield
焊工保健Welder’s health
焊工帽罩Welder’s helmet
焊工的围裙Welding apron
焊工班，焊接组Welding gang
焊工帽罩Welding helmet
焊工握把Welding holder
自动焊工Welding operator
焊工工作Welding work
焊工Weldor
铸焊, 铝热剂焊接aluminothermic welding
热风焊hot gas welding
热输入heat input
预热preheat
后热postheat
焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment
预热温度preheat temperature
后热温度postheating temperature
热阴极hot cathode
焊接热循环weld thermal cycle
焊接热源welding heat source
点热源point heat source
线热源linear heat source
面热源plane heat source
瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source
热效率thermal efficiency
热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration
去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation
过热组织overheated structure
热焊接性thermal weldability
热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)
过热区overheated zone
热影响区裂纹heat-affected zone crack
热裂纹hot crack
再热裂纹reheat crack
分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking test 缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test
热朔性试验hot-ductility test
热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ
热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test
焊接技术welding technique
电阻焊resistance welding (RW)
点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding
凸焊projection welding
缝焊seam welding
滚点焊roll-spot welding
连续点焊stitch welding
多点焊multiple spot welding
手压点焊push welding; poke welding
脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding 双面点焊direct spot welding
单面点焊indirect spot welding
串联点焊series spot welding
多点凸焊multiple projection welding
频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding
压平缝焊mash seam welding
串联缝焊series seam welding
对接缝焊butt seam welding; foil-butt seam
电阻对焊upset butt welding
闪光对焊flash butt welding (FBW)
储能焊stored energy welding
电容储能点焊condenser discharge spot welding
高频电阻焊high frequency resistance welding
冲击电阻焊percussion welding
胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding
闪光flashing; flash
过梁bridge; lintel
顶锻upsetting; upset
夹紧力clamping force
顶锻力upsetting force; upset force
电极压力electrode force; electrode pressure
电极滑移electrode skid
焊接循环welding cycle
预压时间squeeze time
锻压时间forge-delay time; forge time
焊接通电时间（电阻焊）welding time (resistance welding)
预热时间preheat time
加热时间heat time
冷却时间cool time
间歇时间quench time; chill time
回火时间temper time
维持时间hold time
休止时间off time
闪光时间flash time; flashing time
本文摘自：https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d6446914.html,/jishu/20120717132.html
常用焊接英语词汇大全
常用焊接英语词汇大全 焊接机器人welding robot 点焊机器人spot welding robot 弧焊机器人arc welding robot 切割机器人cutting robot 焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding 焊接机器人工作站welding robot station 机器人运动自由degree of free for robot 机器人工作空间robot working space 波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering 分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering 不等间隙钎焊brazing with the unparalleled clearance 红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering) 光束钎焊light soldering (brazing) 激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering) 电子束钎焊electron beam brazing 钎接焊braze-welding 钎料brazing filler metal/ solder 硬钎料brazing filler metal 软钎料solder (m) 自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal 活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy 成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal 粉状钎料powdered filler metal 钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste 药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料sandwich filler metal 药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire 敷钎料板clad brazing sheet 钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux 气体钎剂gas flux 反应钎剂reaction flux 松香钎剂colophony flux; rosin flux 钎剂膏flux paste 阻流剂stopping-off agent 钎剂活性flux activity 钎剂活性温度范围activation temperature range of flux 钎剂热稳定性thermal stability of flux 钎焊过程brazing (soldering) process 钎焊操作brazing (soldering) operation
焊接专业术语中英文对照整理
机械——焊接专业术语中英文对照 （郭运）整理 1Single 单面的 2V—groove V型坡口 3Joint 焊接接头 4Edges overlap 接头形式 5Butt 对接 6T T型焊接 7Fillet 角焊缝 8Edge 端接 9Corner 角接 10Radius 半径 11Joint root 焊接根部 12Bevel angle 削边角度 13Groove angle 坡口角度 14Root face 根部钝边 15Groove face 坡口面 16Plug weld 塞焊 17Spot weld 点焊 18Seam weld 缝焊 19Slot weld 槽焊 20Double—flare—bevel—groove K型坡口焊缝
21Single—flare—V 单面V型22Edge flange 翻边端接 23Corner flange 卷边端接 24Flange weld 卷边焊缝25Flare weld 扩口焊缝26Fillet weld 角焊缝 27Slot weld 槽焊缝 28Spot weld 点焊缝 29Surfacing weld 堆焊焊缝30Melt—through weld 熔透焊缝31Backing weld 打底焊缝32Back weld 背面焊缝33Root weld 根部焊缝34Crown weld 隆起部分35Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强36Weld face 焊缝表面37Cap pass 盖面焊道38Weld edge 焊缝边缘39Leg 焊脚 40Toe 焊趾 41Buildup 堆焊 42Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高
焊接专用英文词汇
焊接专用英文词汇 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备（Welding process& facility） 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding) 电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（SAW：submerged arc welding）气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding） 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding) 熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc welding） fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊（FRW—friction welding） 焊接压力焊超声波焊（UW—ultrasonic welding） welding pressure welding 冷压焊（CPW—cold pressure welding）锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊butt welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat welding 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/positional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）metal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel
焊接英文词汇--有用
焊接英文词汇 BPS---钎接工艺规程 PQR---钎接工艺评定纪录 SWPS---标准焊接工艺规程 WPS---welding procedure specification焊接工艺规程 Hard conversion---近似转换 Soft conversion---精确转换 ASNT---American Society of Nondestructive Testing 美国无损检测学会Arc seam weld---点弧焊焊缝 Arc spot weld---点弧焊点 Arc welding---弧焊 As-brazed---钎接焊 As-welded---焊态 Back gouging---背面清根 Backhand welding---右焊法 Backing---衬垫 Backing gas---背面保护气 Base metal---母材 Bond line—熔合线 Braze---钎接接头 Brazer---钎接工 Brazing, automatic---自动钎接 Brazing, block (BB)---加热块钎接 Brazing, dip (DB)---浸沾钎接 Brazing, furnace (FB)---炉中钎接 Brazing, induction (IB)---感应钎接 Brazing, machine---机动钎接 Brazing, manual---手工钎接 Brazing, resistance (RB)---电阻钎接 Brazing, semiautomatic---半自动钎接 Brazing, torch (TB) ---火焰钎接 Brazing, temperature range---钎接温度范围 Built-up of base metal---母材补焊 Butt joint---对接接头 Buttering---堆焊隔离层 Clad brazing sheet---敷钎料板 Coalescence---接合 Complete fusion---完全熔合 Composite---复合材料 Consumable insert---可熔化嵌条 Contact tube---导电咀 Corner joint---角接接头 Coupon---试件 Crack---裂纹
常用焊接术语中英文对照
常用焊接术语中英文对照 焊接Welding 10.1 焊接种类Varieties of Welding 电弧焊arc welding 电熔焊electric fusion welding (EFW) 气熔焊fusion gas welding (FGW) 电阻焊electric resistance welding (ERW) 有保护的金属电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工或自动隋性气体保护钨极电弧焊manual and automatic inert gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) 自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding 金属极隋性气体保护电弧焊gas metal arc weiding (GMAW) 氩弧焊argon-arc welding， 气体保护电弧焊gas-shielded arc welding 气焊gas welding; flame welding 等离子焊plasma welding 硬钎焊braze welding 电渣焊electroslag welding 爆炸焊explosive welding 10.2 焊接形式Type of Welding
角焊fillet welding 间断焊intermittent welding 点焊spot welding 对焊butt welding 搭焊lap welding 塞焊plug welding 珠焊bead welding 槽焊slot welding 堆焊build up welding 垫板焊backing weld 坡口groove V形坡口V groove 单面U形坡口single U groove K形坡口double bevel groove X形坡口double V groove 双面U形坡口double U groove U-V组合坡口combination U and V groove 根部间隙root gap 焊接符号symbol of weld 错边量alignment tolerance 10.3 焊接位置Welding Position 仰焊overhead welding 现场焊field weld (F.W.)
【精品】焊接专业英语词汇(热喷涂与热切割)
焊接专业英语词汇（热喷涂与热切割)热喷涂thermalspraying 火焰喷涂flamespraying 电弧喷涂electricarcspraying 等离子喷涂plasmaspraying 高频感应喷涂highfrequencyspraying 金属喷涂metalspraying;metallizing 塑料喷涂plasticspraying 陶瓷喷涂ceramicspraying 喷熔spray—fusing 表面粗糙化处理surfaceroughening 电火花拉毛electrosparkroughening
抛锚效应anchoring 喷涂层spray—fusedcoating 喷熔层spray-fusedcoating 结合层bondcoating；undercoating 工作层workcoating 结合强度adhesivestrength 涂层强度strengthofcoating 封孔处理sealing 封孔剂sealant 喷涂率sprayrate 沉积效率depositionefficiency 孔隙率porosity 喷涂材料sprayingmaterial
自熔剂合金粉末self—fluxingalloypowder 喷炬（枪）spraytorch； 2．热切割 热切割thermalcutting（TC） 气割gascutting；oxygencutting 氧溶剂切割powdercutting 氧-石英砂切割quartzpowdercutting 电弧切割arccutting 氧气电弧切割oxy-arccutting 空气电弧切割airarccutting 等离子弧切割plasmaarccutting（PAC) 空气等离子弧切割airplasmaarccutting 氧等离子切割oxygenplasmaarccutting
焊接专业英语词汇(熔化焊)
2006-09-02 | 焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊） 熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process 焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology/procedure 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position 熔敷顺序build-up sequence deposition sequence 焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position welding 全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊groove welding I形坡口对接焊square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding 卷边焊flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam 横缝焊接welding of transverse seam 环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential
焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分） acetylene 乙炔am pere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条 butt welding 对接焊接cam ber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess m etal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊 jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接 metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcem ent of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow m ark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld m ark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具 welding generator 电焊机 welding goggles 焊工护目镜 welding gun 焊枪 welding helmet 电焊帽 welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺 welding machine 焊接机 welding mill 焊管机 welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机 welding nozzle 焊嘴 welding paste 焊接药膏
常用焊接中英文词语翻译
常用焊接中英文词语翻译焊接热源welding heat source 点热源point heat source 线热源linear heat source 面热源plane heat source 瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source 热效率thermal efficiency 热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration 峰值温度peak temperature 瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate 冷却时间cooling time 置换氧化substitutionary oxydation 扩散氧化diffusible oxydation 脱氧desoxydation 先期脱氧precedent desoxydation 扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation 沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation 扩散氢diffusible hydrogen 初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen 100 C 残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100 °C 残余氢residual hydrogen 去氢dehydrogenation
去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation 脱硫desulphurization 脱磷dephosphorization 渗合金alloying 微量合金化microalloying 一次结晶组织primary solidification structure 二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure 联生结晶epitaxial solidification 焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead 结晶层状线ripple 多边化边界polygonization boundary 结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate 针状铁素体acicular ferrite 条状铁素体lath ferrite 侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate 晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体granular bainite 板条马氏体lath martensite 过热组织overheated structure 魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structure M-A 组元martensite-austenite constituent 焊件失效分析failure analysis of weldments
焊接专业英语词汇(3)
焊接专业英语词汇(3) 焊接专业英语词汇(3)焊接专业英语词汇(3)焊接热循环weld thermal cycle 焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field 准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field 焊接热源welding heat source 点热源point heat source 线热源linear heat source 面热源plane heat source 瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source 热效率thermal efficiency 热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration 峰值温度peak temperature 瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate 冷却时间cooling time 置换氧化substitutionary oxydation 扩散氧化diffusible oxydation 脱氧desoxydation
先期脱氧precedent desoxydation 扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation 沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation 扩散氢diffusible hydrogen 初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen 100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃残余氢residual hydrogen 去氢dehydrogenation 去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation 脱硫desulphurization 脱磷dephosphorization 渗合金alloying 微量合金化microalloying 一次结晶组织primary solidification structure 二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure 联生结晶epitaxial solidification 焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead 结晶层状线ripple 多边化边界polygonization boundary 结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate 针状铁素体acicular ferrite 条状铁素体lath ferrite
工程焊接英语(整理版)
术语和定义 A Alloy [?l?i] flux [fl?ks] 合金焊剂对焊缝金属合金成分起主要决定作用的焊剂。 all-weld-metal [metl] test specimen [spesim?n] 全焊缝金属试样完全由焊缝金属组成的缩减断面试样。 arc [ɑ:k] gouging [ɡaud?i?] 电弧刨槽用电弧切割方法形成斜面或坡口的热刨槽。 as-welded 焊后状态（焊态）焊后未经任何热处理、力学或化学处理的焊缝金属、焊接接头和焊件的状态。 automatic [?:t?m?tik] welding 自动焊接用设备进行的焊接，焊接中仅需偶然照看或根本无需照看，并且不需手工调节设备的控制。这一术语的变化形式有：自动硬钎焊，自动软钎焊，自动热切割和自动热喷涂。 auxiliary [?:ɡzilj?ri] attachments [?t?t?m?nt] 辅助附件用焊接办法附加于主要的承受应力部件上的部件或附件，这种部件可以或无需承受荷载。 axis [?ksis]of a weld. 焊缝轴线见weld axis。 B backgouging 清根从已焊接头焊缝根部一面清除焊缝金属和母材金属，以便于接着从该面施焊时完全熔合和接头完全熔透。backing 衬垫紧靠接头背面放置的、或者放置在电渣焊和气电焊焊缝两侧的材料或器件，用以承托和保持熔化的焊缝金属。焊接时，这种材料可以部分熔化或者不发生熔化，其材质既可以是金属，也可以是非金属。 backing pass 背部焊道背部焊缝的焊道。 backing ring 衬环环形衬垫，一般用于管材的焊接。 backing weld 打底焊缝焊缝形式的衬垫。 backup weld (tubular[tju:bjul?] structures[str?kt??]) 打底焊道（管结构）仅从一面施焊的接头完全熔透（CJP）坡口焊缝的初始封焊焊道。用作后续焊道的衬垫，但不视为理论焊缝的一部分。 back weld 背部焊缝施焊于单面坡口焊缝背部的焊缝。 base metal 母材被焊接、硬钎焊、软钎焊或切割的金属或合金。 bevel[bev?l] angle[??ɡl] 坡口面角度接头构件的坡口斜面与垂直于构件表面的平面之间的夹角。 box tubing[tju:bi?] 箱形管正方形或矩形横截面的管材产品。见Tubular。 brace intersection[int?sek??n] angle, θ(tubular structure) 支管交角θ（管结构）支管中心线之间形成的锐角。 building code 建筑规范本规范中用到建筑规范这一术语时，指的是本规范适用的建筑法律或规定，或其他的建造条例。当缺少任何当地适用的建筑法律或规定，或其他建造条例时，则建议建造应符合美国钢结构学会（AISC）的建筑用结构钢设计、制作和安装的技术条件。 butt joint
焊接英语词汇
焊接的基本概念知识 ⑴熔化焊接（Fusion welding）手工电弧焊（SMAW：Shielded meta l arc weldi ng）埋弧焊（SAW：Submerged arc welding） 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊（TIG：Tungsten Inert-Gas arc welding）⑵压力焊接（Pressure welding） 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG：meta l Inert-gas arc welding）爆炸焊（Expl osive welding） 冷压焊（Cold welding）摩擦焊（Friction welding）扩散焊（Diffusion weldin g）焊缝接头（Welded joint） ⑶钎焊（Soldering(软钎焊)/Brazing（硬钎焊））电阻钎焊（resistance brazing） 火焰钎焊（torch brazing/ soldering） 热压焊：hot pressure welding 电渣焊：electroslag welding薄钢板的焊接（We iling of thin steel sheets） 电子束焊：electron beam welding 电阻焊：resistance welding 点焊: Spot w eld 对接接头(Butt joint); 搭接接头（Lap joint）；角接接头（Fillet weld）T型接头（T-joint/Tee joint） 最常用的是:对接接头（Butt joint is the most used one）不开坡口的对接接头（Butt joint without groove） 两焊件端面相对平行的接头（The joint whose welding suefaces of both wel ding parts are parallel is called butt joint.） 如果产品在厚度方向上不要求全焊透，可进行单面焊接，应必须保证焊缝的计算厚度H≥0.7δ，δ为板厚。如果要求产品在整个厚度上全部焊透，可在焊缝背面用碳弧气刨清跟后再进行焊接，即形成不开坡口的双面焊接对接接头。（If the product doesn’t need full penetration of welding, we can take single-si de welding, and must make sure that the caculating thickness is more than or equal to 0.7δ(δis the thickness of steel sheets),If full penetration of weld ing needed, we can use carbon arcgouging to back chipping at the back of weld, after which weiding can be taken, than the double-faced welding butt joi nt without groove is formed.）
焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分） Fierce welding 满焊焊烧 Symmetry welding 对称焊接 Welding deformation 焊接变形 Seal 封口 Vertical position welding 立焊 Horizontal position welding 横焊 Over-head position welding 仰焊 acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam 焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具
焊接英语专业术语
焊接英语专业术语 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备（Welding process& f acility） 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc weldin g) 电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（S AW：submerged arc welding） 气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding） 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shie lded arc welding) 熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc weldi ng） fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electr oslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊（FRW—friction welding） 焊接压力焊超声波焊（UW—ultrason ic welding） welding pressure welding 冷压焊（C PW—cold pressure welding） 锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊but t welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch sol dering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ fu rnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltba th dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat weldin g 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/pos itional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc w elding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tung sten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）me tal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc weldin g machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machin e 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding ma chine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding ma chine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel 焊钳 electrode holder 焊枪 welding gun 碳弧气割 carbon arc air gouging 火焰气刨 flame gouging 焊接夹具 welding jig/ fixture 等离子弧焊机 plasma arc welding m achine 等速送丝方式 constant wire-feed s ystem 变速送丝方式 alternate wire-feed system 点焊机 spot welding machine 缝焊机 seam welding machine 对焊机 butt resistance welding ma chine 凸焊机 projection welding machine 2、焊接材料及焊接工艺（welding ma terials& procedure） 2.1 焊接材料 碳钢 carbon steel 合金钢 alloy steel 不锈钢 stainless steel 耐热钢 high-temprature steel 铸铁 casting 铜/黄铜 copper 青铜 bronze 铝 aluminium 镁 magnisium 钛 titanium 钨 tungsten 镍 nickel 铬 chromium 2.2 焊接工艺 焊接技能 welding technique 焊接方法 welding process 焊接工艺welding procedure 焊接操作 welding operation 焊接顺序 welding sequence 焊接方向 welding progress 焊缝宽度 weld width 焊缝厚度 weld throat 焊缝余高 weld reinforcement 焊缝长度 weld length 焊接参数 welding parameter 焊接电流 welding current 焊接速度 welding speed 焊接电压 welding voltage 焊接变形 welding deformation 根部间隙 root opening
焊接专业英语词汇(钎焊)
焊接专业英语词汇（钎焊） 钎焊 硬钎焊brazing 软钎焊soldering 烙铁钎焊iron soldering 火焰钎焊torch brazing/ torch soldering 热风钎焊hot gas soldering 感应钎焊induction brazing 电阻钎焊resistance brazing 接触反应钎焊contact-reaction brazing 电弧钎焊arc brazing 浸渍钎焊dip brazing/ dip soldering 盐浴钎焊saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 金属浴钎焊molten m etal bath dip brazing 炉中钎焊furnace brazing/ furnace soldering 保护气氛钎焊brazing in controlled at m osphere 真空钎焊vacuum brazing 蒸气钎焊vapor phase soldering 超声波钎焊ultrasonic soldering 扩散钎焊diffusion brazing 波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering 分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering 红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering) 光束钎焊light soldering (brazing) 激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering) 电子束钎焊electron beam brazing 钎接焊braze-welding 钎料brazing filler metal/ solder 硬钎料brazing filler m etal 软钎料solder (m) 自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler m etal 活性钎料active filler metal/ active m etal brazing alloy 成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal 粉状钎料powdered filler metal 钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste 药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料sandwich filler m etal 药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire 敷钎料板clad brazing sheet 钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux 气体钎剂gas flux 反应钎剂reaction flux 松香钎剂colophony flux; rosin flux