2013-2014学年七年级英语(上)(译林牛津版)期末检测题
译林牛津版七年级（上）期末检测题
(时间：90分钟；满分：120分)
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What food does the boy like best?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Bread.
C. Eggs.
2. What’s on the desk?
A. A glass of milk.
B. A cup of tea.
C. A glass of water.
3. What is Sandy wearing?
A. A red skirt.
B. A red dress.
C. A blue T-shirt.
4. What is Tim’s sister doing now?
A. Riding a bike.
B. Flying a kite.
C. Eating a hamburger.
5. Who is the woman over there?
A. A maths teacher.
B. Mr Green.
C. Mrs Green.
6. What is the man’s favourite fruit?
A. Apples.
B. Bananas.
C. Oranges.
7. How often does Bob’s mother exercise?
A. On Sunday mornings.
B. Every day.
C. Seldom.
8. What will the two speakers have for supper?
A. Fish and rice.
B. Meat and vegetables.
C. Cakes.
9. How does Lydia go to school every day?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
10. How much does the woman pay for the two things?
A. 59 yuan.
B. 42 yuan.
C. 58 yuan.
第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What is Jim’s favourite food?
A. Fish.
B. Chicken.
C. Carrots.
12. What is a healthy meal?
A. More meat, more fruit and more vegetables.
B. More vegetables, more fruit and less meat.
C. Less fruit, more meat and more vegetables.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A coat.
B. A blouse.
C. A T-shirt.
14. Which shop sells cheap things?
A. The one near the bus stop.
B. The one near the post office.
C. Times Supermarket.
15. How can the girl go to the shop?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
C. By train.
听短文，回答第16~20小题。
16. What day is it today?
A. It’s Sunday.
B. It’s Friday.
C. It’s Tuesday.
17. What kind of clothes does Anna want?
A. A new T-shirt.
B. A new skirt.
C. A new coat.
18. Why doesn’t Anna buy the green one in the first clothes shop?
A. Because it’s too small.
B. Because it’s too big.
C. Because it’s too dear.
19. Which is Anna’s favourite colour?
A. Blue.
B. Green.
C. Red.
20. How much does Anna pay for the new clothes?
A. 40 yuan.
B. 45 yuan.
C. 55 yuan.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15 分）
21. I have ________ old English book. It’s ________ yellow one.
A. an；a
B. a；an
C. an；an
D. a；a
22. I go to school ________ bike every morning.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
23. —________ do you watch TV?
—Every day.
A. How often
B. How many
C. How long
D. How soon
24. ________ one is yours, this one or that one?
A. Which
B. What
C. Where
D. Who
25. Please the words on the blackbo ard.
A. reading
B. read
C. to read
D. reads
26. I can look my grandparents.
A. like
B. around
C. for
D. after
27. They’d like football after school.
A. play
B. to play
C. plays
D. playing
28. We spend much time________ after school every day.
A. exercise
B. exercising
C. to exercise
D. in exercise
29. Mrs Green is ________ an old coat today.
A. putting on
B. wearing
C. dressing
D. having
30. —How much this pair of shoes ?
—Thirty yuan.
A. does；take
B. do；cost
C. do；spend
D. does；cost
31. Look! The children _______ volleyball on the playground.
A. plays
B. play
C. are playing
D. played
32. — Mr Smith looks very serious.
— ___________ he is very kind.
A. So
B. Because
C. And
D. But
33. The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV.
A. often
B. always
C. seldom
D. almo st
34. nice weather it is! Let’s go to the park
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
35. Please my grandmother. She is ill today.
A. look after
B. look at
C. look for
D. look like
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Many people 36 spending their weekends shopping in the supermarkets. Now there is a new way of shopping—shopping online. With the help of the 37 , they just click (点击) the mouse (鼠标) and buy the things they like. More and more people begin to choose this way of shopping these days. There are some 38 for that.
First of all (首先), shopping online is very easy. You can buy things 39 and you can find almo st 40 online. You don’t have to go from shop to shop, 41 in line to pay money or bargain (讨价还价) with shopkeepers.
Secondly (其次), things online are not very 42 . Prices online are usually low，not like those in the supermarkets. Most of the time, the shops online give you a discount, but the supermarkets 43 do that.
What’s more (另外), shopping online is 44 , too. When you want to buy something but don’t know where to buy, you can find it online and it won’t take you much time. Would you like to send a special 45 to your child in the coming Spring Festival? Just shop online!
36. A. dislike B. enjoy C. understand D. study
37. A. radios B. TV C. Internet D. walkmans
38. A. reasons B. ways C. uses D. things
39. A. in the morning B. at night
C. at the weekend
D. at any time
40. A. something B. everything C. everyone D. everywhere
41. A. keep B. change C. wait D. carry
42. A. important B. expensive C. interesting D. healthy
43. A. often B. usually C. seldom D. always
44. A. quick B. tired C. hard D. free
45. A. day B. plan C. festival D. present
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables.
Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林)，for example, do not eat pork.
Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.
In some western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They only eat food from plants (植物). Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called vegetarians.
46. What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?
A. 肉食主义者
B. 生食主义者
C. 果食主义者
D. 素食主义者
47. do not eat pork.
A. Chinese
B. Japanese
C. Muslims
D. Americans
48. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A. Because they like fish better than the other food.
B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.
C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D. Because they think eating fish can make them clever.
49. What is the most important food in Australia?
A. Fish.
B. Bread.
C. Vegetables.
D. Fruit.
50. Which one of the following sentences is true?
A. People in different countries eat different food.
B. If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.
C. Food from animals is better than food from plants.
D. People in some western countries can only cook potatoes in one way.
B
Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Brown doesn’t know London well.
She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me! But can you help me, please? Which bus goes to Miller’s Shop?” Mrs.
The man is very friendly. He smiles（微笑）. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French. He is new in London. He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it. “I’m sorry,I can’t speak English.”
51. Mrs. Brown goes to ________
A. work in a club
B. find the way
C. see her son
D. ask the man
52. Mrs. Brown’s son works in ________
A. a big school
B. a swimming club
C. a music club
D.
53. What’s “bus stop” in Chinese?
A.车库
B.加油站
C.交通灯
D.车站
54. Mrs. Brown can’t find her way because ________
A. she is old
B. she lives in London
C. she doesn’t know London well
D. she can’t see
55. Which of the following is right?
A.
B. The man can’t help Mrs. Brown.
C. Mrs. Brown can’t speak English.
D. Mrs. Brown borrows the book from the man.
C
Mr and Mrs Green live in a big city (城市), and one summer they go to the country (农村) for their holiday. They enjoy it very much, because it is a quiet (安静的), clean place.
One day，they are going for a walk in the morning and they meet an old man. He lives on a farm (农场) and he is sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr Green asks him, “Do you like to live in this place?”
The old man says, “Yes，I do.” Mr Green asks again, “What are the good things about it?”The old man answers, “Well，the people here know each other. They often come and visit me，and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.”
Mr Green says, “That’s very interesting. But what are the bad things?”
The old man thinks and thinks and then says, “Well, the same things, really!”
56. Mr and Mrs Green the country very much, because it is a quiet, clean place.
A. like
B. dislike
C. leave
D. ask about
57. One day when they are walking in the country, they meet .
A. an old woman
B. a young man
C. a young woman
D. an old man
58. The old man .
A. doesn’t like the country
B. likes the country
C. doesn’t like Mr and Mrs Green
D. likes Mr and Mrs Green
59. The people in that place are very .
A. old
B. quiet
C. nice
D. clever
60. The old man thinks before he answers the last question.
A. quickly (迅速地)
B. quietly
C. badly
D. hard
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5 分）
61. Do you know this skirt is (昂贵的) ?
62. I don’t have (足够的) money to buy the album.
63. How do people c the Spring Festival in China?
64. Smoking is bad for our （健康）, so we must give it up.
65. My new dress is made of （丝绸）.
六、句型转换（每小题2分，满分10 分）
66. I collect toys because they are beautiful.（就画线部分提问）
you collect toys?
67. Let’s play the piano, ?（完成反意疑问句）
68. Daniel lent this purple shirt to Simon. (改为同义句
Simon th is purple shirt Daniel.
69. The children gave a fashion show last Saturday. (就画线部分提问
the children
70. Mr Smith wore a blue shirt yesterday.（就画线部分提问)
Mr Smith yesterday?
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10 分）
71. 她的发夹和外套很相配。
Her her coat.
72. 篮子里有一些西红柿。
in the basket.
73. 这些蔬菜对我的健康有好处。
These my .
74. 他经常去肯德基。他非常喜欢汉堡包。
He often goes to KFC. He very much.
75. 他一天吃三次药。
He takes medicine .
八、书面表达（满分15分）
某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。主要原因有：饮食结构不合理；体育锻炼不足等。为此，他们发起了题目为“How to keep fit”的征文活动。请你根据当前的实际情况，结合本学期所学知识，以“How to keep fit”为题写一篇英语短文，说明如何保持身体健康。词数：不少于100词。
How to keep fit
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期末检测题听力原文及参考答案
第一部分听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. W: What food do you like best?
M: I like eating eggs very much.
2. M: What can you see on the desk?
W: I can see a glass of milk.
3. W: Which girl is Sandy?
M: The girl in a red dress is Sandy.
4. W: Where is your sister, Tim?
M: My sister is flying a kite on the playground.
5. W: Do you know the woman over there?
M: She is Mrs Green. She teaches us English.
6. W: What’s your favourite fruit, apples or bananas?
M: I like eating both apples and bananas. But oranges are my favourite.
7. W: How often do you exercise, Bob?
M: Seldom. Only on Sunday mornings. But my mother does exercise every day.
8. M: Mum, what shall we have for supper?
W: How about fish and rice?
M: Great.
9. M: Do you go to school on foot every day, Lydia?
W: No, my father drives me to school.
10. W: What’s the price of a h air clip and an album?
M: 8 yuan for a hair clip and 50 yuan for an album.
第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
W: Yeah, it’s time for lunch. What would you like to eat, Jim?
M: I want to eat some meat and fish. Fish is my favourite.
W: Don’t you like vegetables, Jim?
M: I don’t like vegetables.And I never eat carrots and cabbages.
W: But vegetables are good for your health.
M: What is a healthy meal?
W: You should eat more vegetables, more fruit and less meat.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
M: Where are you going?
W: To do some shopping. I want to buy a new blouse.
M: Which shop are you going to?
W: Times Supermarket.
M: The things there are expensive.
W: Which shop sells cheap ones?
M: The one near the post office.
W: But it’s a little far.
M: You can take a bus. There’s a bus stop near here.
W: OK. I’ll go to take a bus. Goodbye.
M: Bye.
听短文，回答第16~20小题。
It is Sunday today. Anna goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy her a new coat.
In a clothes shop, she finds a green coat. She tries it on, but it’s too small. She wants a big one, but the big one is not green. Anna doesn’t like other colours. “Let’s go to another shop to have a look.” her mother says.
Then they go to another shop. It is big and there are many different kinds of coats in different colours and sizes. Anna tries on a green one. It’s nice on her. And at last they take it for fo rty-five yuan. Anna is very happy.
1～5 CABBC 6～10 CBACC 11～15 ABBBA 16～20 ACABB 21.A 考查冠词。old是以元音音素开头，第一空应填不定冠词an；yellow是以辅音音素开
头，第二空应填不定冠词a。故答案选A。
22.D 考查介词。by+交通工具名词意为“乘……”；in和on后跟交通工具表乘车方式时，
中间须加冠词或形容词性物主代词。故答案选D。
23.A 考查词组辨析。how often意为“每隔多久，多久一次”，提问频率；how many 意
为“多少”，提问可数名词的数量；how long 意为“多长”，提问时间或距离；how
soon意为“再过多久”，提问表示将来的一段时间的量。根据答语Every day.可知问
句是对频率进行提问，故答案选A。
24.A 考查疑问词辨析。which指“具体的哪一个”，符合句意。故答案选A。
25.B 考查祈使句。祈使句通常由动词原形开头，句子的主语是you，通常省略。有时为
了表达委婉的语气，可在句首或句尾加上please。句意：“请读黑板上的单词。”故
答案选B。
26.D 考查look短语意义辨析。look like意为“看上去像”；look around意为“环顾四周”；
look for意为“寻找”；look after意为“照顾，照料”。句意：“我能照顾我的祖父母。”
故答案选D。
27.B would like后接名词或动词不定式，意为“想要某物或想要做某事”。故答案选B。
28.B 句意：每天放学后我们花费很多时间锻炼。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时
间做某事”，为固定用法，故答案选B。
29.B 句意：“格林太太今天穿着一件旧的大衣。”四个选项都与“穿”有关。wear意为“穿
着”，表示状态，符合句意。put on和dress表示动作，have意为“拥有”，都不符合
句意。故答案选B。
30.D cost, spend和take都有“花费”的含义，但是用法不同。cost的主语通常是物，spend
的主语通常是人，而take表示“花费”时，通常用于句型“It takes sb. some time/money
to do sth.”中。问句的主语是物，即this pair of shoes, 所以本题第二个空应填cost。
且主语this pair of shoes的中心词是pair，表示单数意义，谓语动词也要用单数形式，
所以相应的疑问句的助动词要用does。故答案选D。
31.C 考查时态。题干中的Look!是现在进行时的标志，由此可知此处应该用现在进行时。
故答案选C。
32.D 考查连词。本题的两个句子之间是转折关系，因此用but连接。句意：“史密斯先生
看起来很严肃。”“但是他很善良。”故答案选D。
33.C 考查频度副词的辨析。often意为“经常”；always意为“总是”；seldom意为“很少，
几乎不”；almost意为“几乎”。句意：“这位女士非常忙，所以她很少看电视。”故
答案选C。
34.A 考查感叹句。感叹句有以下三个常用句型:（1）What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+
主语+谓语!；（2）What+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词!；（3）How+副词或形容词
+主语+谓语!。本句的感叹中心词weather是不可数名词，因此用what。故答案选A。
35.A 考查短语意义辨析。look after意为“照顾，照料”；look at意为“看”；look for意为
“寻找”；look like意为“看起来像”。由“She is ill today.”可知答案选A。
36.B enjoy意为“喜爱”，符合语境。
37.C 由前句的online可知此处应填Internet。
38.A 第二、三、四段谈论的都是网上购物的好处，也就是越来越多的人选择网上购物的
原因，因此此处应填reason s，意为“理由，原因”。
39.D at any time意为“在任何时候”。
40.B everything意为“所以东西，一切”，符合语境。
41.C wait in line意为“排队等候”，与网上购物相比，这是在商店或超市购物的缺点之一，
因此wait符合语境。
42.B 由下文提到的价格低可知此处应该填expensive，也就是说网上的东西不是很贵，这
正是网上购物的一个好处。
43.C seldom意为“很少，几乎不”，与前一分句中的most of the time相呼应。
44.A 由下文中的it won’t take you much time可知此处应填quick。
45.D present意为“礼物”，符合语境。
46.D vegetable意为“蔬菜”，再结合该段中的“They only eat food from plants.”可推断出
vegetarians指“素食主义者”。
47.C 由第三段第二句Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.可知，穆斯林不吃猪肉。
48.B 由第四段第二句They are near the sea.和第三句So it is easy for them to get fish.可知，
日本人离海近，所以吃鱼方便。
49.B 由第五段第一句In some western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the
most important food is bread and potatoes.可知，澳大利亚最重要的食物是面包和土
豆。
50.A 由第一段People eat different things in different parts of the world.可知A项正确。
51.C 由本文的第一句话可知答案。
52.C 由“Her son works in a music club there.”可知，布朗夫人的儿子是在一家音乐俱乐部工
作。
53.D bus stop指公共汽车停车点，在此与“车站”同义。
54.C 布朗夫人找不到路是因为她对伦敦不熟悉。
55.B 那位男士因为对伦敦不熟悉，所以不能帮助布朗夫人。
56.A 由第一段第二句They enjoy it very much, because it is a quiet, clean place.可知格林夫
妇非常喜欢农村。
57.D 由第二段第一句One day，they are going for a walk in the morning and they meet an old
man.可知一天早晨他们去散步时，遇见一位老人，故答案选D。
58.B 由第三段老人的回答可知他喜欢农村，故答案选B。
59.C 由第三段的内容可知那个地方的人很好。
60.D 由最后一段中的The old man thinks and thinks...可知答案应该选D。
61. expensive 62. enough 63. celebrate 64. health 65. silk
66. Why do 67. shall we 68. borrowed; from 69. What did; do
70. What did; wear
71. hair clip matches 72. There are some tomatoes 73. vegetables are good for; health
74. likes hamburgers 75. three times a day
One possible version:
How to keep fit
A s we all know, it is very important to keep fit. But how to keep fit？
We need to have a healthy lifestyle. We shouldn’t eat hamburgers or drink cola. We should eat healthy food. Healthy food is important for us. We can have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lun ch and dinner, we can eat fish, meat and vegetables. Between meals we also need to eat more apples or other fruits. We shouldn’t spend most of the time in playing computer games. We need to exercise every day. There are many ways to exercise. We can run in the morning. We can play football or basketball after class. We can also go swimming or walking with our parents sometimes.
If we do more sports and often eat healthy food, we will keep fit.