中考(对口高职高考)名词练习题及答案
中考（对口高职）名词练习题及答案
1.The got much _____ from those new books.
A.ideas
B. photos
C. information
D. stories
2.He gave us _____ on how to keep fit.
A.Some advices
B. some advice
C. an advice
D. a advice
3.She is a ______ girl.
A.five-year-old
B. five years
C. five-years-old
D. five-year-olds
4.Mother had bought many_____.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14256368.html,k
B. meat
C. bread
D. apples
5.---How far is the nearest post office?
---About half ____ walk.
A.hours’
B. an hour’s
C. hour
D. hours’s
6.June 1 is _____ Day.
A.Child’s
B. Children’s
C. Childrens’
D. Child
7.These _____ doctors are from a small town.
A.woman
B. women
C. man
D. womans
8.---Can I help you?
---I want to buy _____.
A.two bottles of beer
B. two bottle of beer
C. two bottle of beers
D. two bottles of beers
9.He gained his ____ by printing ____ of famous writers.
A.Wealth; work
B. wealths; works
C. wealths; work
D. wealth; works
10.What ______ we are having these days!
A.lovely weather
B. a lovely weather
C. lovely a weather
D. a lovely weather
11.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____.
A.message
B. letter
C. sentence
D. notice
12.If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller _____.
A.pair
B. set
C. piece
D. are
13.It’s only ____ walk from my home to the store.
A.five minutes
B. five minute
C. five-minutes
D. five minutes’
14.Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ____.
A.the People’s Park
B. the Peoples’ Park
C. the People Park
D. People’s Park
15.This table is made of ____.
A.many glass
B. glasses
C. some glasses
D. glass
16.____ have broken into the shop and stolen something.
A.Thief
B. Thieves
C. Thiefs
D. Thievs
17.Children should make _____ for old people in a bus.
A.room
B. a room
C. rooms
D. the room
18.---What would you like to have for lunch,sir?
---I’d like ____.
A.chicken
B. a chicken
C. chickens
D. the chicken
19.These days I have two ____ in my house.
A.man servants
B. men servants
C. man servant
D. men servant
20.The doctor didn’t tell how many ____ I should pay.
A.dollars
B. money
C. dollar
D. moneies
解析：
1.C much修饰不可数名词，不可数名词不接s,不接a/an。
2.B advice（建议）为不可数名词，不可数名词不接s,不接a/an。
3.A 加“--”用单数，排除C和D。5岁为five-year-old。
4.D many 修饰可数名词复数形式，排除ABC。
5.B “____”后面有名词，加’s或s’，一个小时an hour。
6.B 儿童节是所有儿童的节日，所以child用复数children，儿童的节日为Children’s Day。
7.B 双复数。woman/man 作定语时，两个词都必须变成复数。
8.A beer是不可数名词，不接s，排除CD，bottle瓶子可数，两瓶复数为bottles。
9.D “wealth财富”是不可数名词，排除BC，由题意“他靠印刷著名作家的著作发了财”可知此时的work意义为“著作，作品”，是可数名词。
10.A “weather天气”是不可数名词，不能接a/an，排除BCD。
11.A 固定搭配leave a message,留信息，捎口信。
12.A trousers裤子，一条裤子a pair of trousers.
13.D ____后面有名词，加s或--，排除AB。--都用单数，排除C 。
14.A people集体名词，不能接s，人民公园亦为人民的公园。
15.D 玻璃为glass。
16.B 由have 看出谓语动词为复数，主谓一致所以主语为复数，thief（小偷，贼）复数应变f为ves。
17.A 固定搭配make room for...为...腾出空间，让位。
18.A 由题意可知chicken为鸡肉之意，不可数名词。
19.B 双复数。woman/man 作定语时，两个词都必须变成复数。
20.A many 修饰可数名词复数形式，排除BCD。
中考专项训练 名词专项
中考专项训练名词专项 一、初中英语名词 1．Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket. A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; egg C. tomatoes; eggs D. tomato; eggs 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：快点！超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。tomato西红柿；egg鸡蛋；都是可数名词。根据some，可知此处要用复数名词。故选C。 【点评】此题考查名词复数。要注意名词的复数形式。 2．（?重庆） It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out. A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天天气冷，当你出去的时候，请带上你的外衣。A. knife 小刀； B. coat外衣； C. brush 刷子； D. key钥匙。根据It’s cold today.可知，这里指的是出去带着外衣，故选B。 3．—Whose jackets are these? —They said they are______. They lost them yesterday. A. Ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。 【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。 4．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。A. advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。 5．—What else do we need to make cold beef? — . A. Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of salts C. Two spoons of salt
2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词
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最新 中考英语名词专题训练答案
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中考总复习 名词专项讲解及练习
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中考真题名词答案详解
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中考真题名词
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中考英语名词专项
名词 名词：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。 1. 可数名词和不可数名词：【理解并能区别所学的可数名词和不可数名词】 英语的名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。表示可以计数的事物的名词叫可数名词，一般有单数和复数形式两种形式。可数名词的单数变为复数的规则为：1）一般情况下，在可数名词的单数形式后面加字母-s构成复数形式。 如：book－books；pen－pens；eraser－erasers 2）以字母x；s；ch；sh结尾的单词，其复数形式是在单词后面加字母-es。 如：bus－buses；box－boxes；watch－watches 3）以辅音字母＋ｙ结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是把字母ｙ变为i再加-es。如：baby－babies；country－countries；city－cities 注意：如果是以元音字母＋y结尾的单词则直接加字母-s。 如：boy－boys；toy－toys 4）以字母f或者fe结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是先把字母f变为v再加-es。如：wife－wives；leaf－leaves；knife－knives 5）以字母o结尾的可数名词，其复数形式一般加-s，或－es。 如：photo－photos，radio－radios，piano－pianos，tomato－tomatoes，potato －potatoes 6）一些特殊变化的复数形式。 如：man/woman－men/women；child－children； foot－feet；tooth－teeth；mouse－mice 7）有些名词的单复数形式相同： 如：sheep，deer，Chinese，Japanese，yuan（元），jin （斤） 注意： 有些集体名词本身既表示单数意义又表示复数意义。当这些名词指代一个单位、机构或被看成一个整体时，作单数形式理解；如果表示这个群体的所有成员，通常被看作复数。 常用的这类词有： class 班级；team 队（员）；family 家庭/人；government 政府；group 组（员） The family is not large. 这个家庭不大。（指家庭这个整体） The family are all music lovers. 这一家人都是音乐爱好者。（指家庭中的成员）Almost all families in this village have taken part in the program. （指多个家庭）在这个村庄几乎所有家庭都参加了这个节目。 2．不可数名词“量”的表示方法 1）用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any等表示多少。如： The rich man has a lot of money．那个富人有很多钱。 There is some milk in the bottle．瓶子里有一些牛奶。
中考真题名词(答案详解)
【例1】 (2010 宿迁)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A．gift B．call C．surprise D．note 【解析】选C。此处考的是名词词义辨析。句意为：Sandy没告诉她父母她将回家，因为她想给他们一个惊喜。C项surprise表示“惊喜”符合题意。A项gift表示“礼物；赠品”之意；B项call表示“呼喊声，叫声；鸟鸣声；打电话；拜访”；D项note“便条；笔记”。 【例 2】(2010 菏泽)Please pick up the _______．Don’t keep it on the floor. A．water B．paper C．books D．bottles 【解析】选B。此处考的是可数名词复数和不可数名词。句意为：请把纸捡起来，不要一直把它放在地上。从don’t keep it on the floor中的it可知此处代替的是可数名词单数或不可数名词，故排除C和D。根据句中的pick up“捡起”可知B项paper“纸”符合题意。 【例6】(2010嘉兴)Tom，you can go to the _______ if you want to borrow the novel. A．gym B．library C．museum D．theater 【解析】选B。此处考的是名词词义辨析。句意为：Tom，你可以去图书馆借那本小说。B 项library表示“图书馆”符合题意。A项gym表示“体操馆”之意；C项museum表示“博物馆”；D项theater“剧院”。 以下2010年中考真题插在第4页真题演练下方 2010 中考真题 ( ) 1．(2010 江西)---What ________ do you have for Paul? ---I think he should study harder than before. A．news B．advice C．help D．information ( ) 2．(2010 宁波)---Michael likes flying around the world. ---I think a _______ is just right for him. A．pilot B．policeman C．cook D．doctor
名词中考真题
名词专项练习题 一，选择题 1.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling_____in her homework. A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes 2.If you want to get more information about English learning,please visit our _____www,yyxx,com. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14256368.html,pany B.store C.office D.website 3.A/An ____can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A.actor B.scientist C.artist D.doctor 4.The people who are more confident have more _____to make themselves successful. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14256368.html,cation B.chances C.pride D.excuses 5.The food safety is a serious ______ in our country . We should try to solve it. A.subject B.program C.problem D.opinion 6.Excuse me, havent you learned the new ______ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. Sorry, we wont do that again. A.food B.traffic C.medicine https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14256368.html,cation 7.Recently, many people dare not eat ______because of H7N9. A.eggs or chickens B.eggs or chicken C.egg or chickens D.egg or chicken 8.Do you think the ______of this skirt suits me? Of course! Y ou always look beautiful in red. A.size B.design C.price D.color 9.LiMing has a good habit of reading English ______ every day. A.konwledge https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14256368.html,rmation C.advice D.news 10.Y oung children can easily lose reading skills during the summer vacation without ______. A.practice B.discussion C.homework https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14256368.html,cation 11 _____fathers cant go to the class meeting because they have gone on business. A.Jack and Mike's B.Jack's and Mike's C.Jack and Mike D.Jack's and Mike 12. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.A. Sue and Jim’s B. Sue and Jim C. Sue’s and Jim’s 13. –How many _____ do you want?-Two, please. A. kilos of egg B. kilo of eggs C. kilos of egg D. kilo of bread 14. –Where are you going, Lucy?-_______. A. To my uncle B. To my uncle’s C. At my uncle D. At my uncle’s 15. –Help yourself to some _________. -Thank you. I really like them.(2001汕头) A. fish B. orange C. bread D. cakes 16. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it.(2001四川) A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy’s6. The little baby has two _______ already.(2001天津) A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 17. Y esterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou. A. German; places of interest B. Germans; places of interests C. Germans; places of interest D. Germen; places of interest 18. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down. A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves 二、写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. pencil-box ___________ 2. wife _______ 3. Sunday________ 4. city______ 5. dress _______ 6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________9. zoo ________10. exam________ 11. German __________12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.
中考英语名词专项
▲名词专项: 一、名词分专有名词和普通名词 1.专有名词:表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。(首字母大写)例如: China 中国Asia 亚洲Beijing 北京 专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the。例如:the Great Wall 长城 姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义),例如:the Greens 格林一家人 2.普通名词:表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: teacher 老师tea 茶reform 改革 普通名词又可进一步分为四类 1) 个体名称:表示单个的人和事物。 house 马car 汽车room 房间apple 苹果fun 风扇picture 照片 2) 集体名称:表示一群人或一些事物的名称。 people 人们family 家庭army 军队government 政府group 集团 3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。 fire 火steel 钢air 空气water 水milk 牛奶 4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。
labour 劳动health 健康life 生活friendship友情patience耐力 二、名词分可数名词和不可数名词 1.可数名词,有复数形式,如:an apple two apples a car some cars (1)一般情况下,在词尾加-s. 例如:bags,maps,pens,desks,workers (2) 以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加-es.例如:buses watches boxes (3)以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词加-s.例如:licences blouses oranges (4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词去y改i加-es.例如:babies families (5) 名词以-f 或-fe 结尾的,把-f 或-fe 变成-ves. 例 如:bookshelves,wives,knives 注:英语中有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,需要一一记忆常见的有: man men woman women foot feet tooth teeth mouse nice sheep sheep dear dear fish fish 英语中有些名词总是以复数形式出现,例如: scissors 剪刀goods 货物trousers 裤子clothes 衣服glasses 玻璃杯 2.不可数名词,没有复数形式. (抽象名词,物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词)如:san沙sugar糖(1)最常见的不可数名词有: advice,baggage,change,furniture,hair,homework,information,knowledge ,luggage,money, news,progress,traffic
中考英语真题名词
中考英语真题名词 一、初中英语名词 1．—______ are you in? —I am in Class One. A. Which school B. What class C. Which grade 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。 2．Computers are very useful．They can help us get much ________ on the Internet． A. games B. information C. courage D. messages 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析．句意"电脑是非常有用的．它们能帮助我们在网上获得更多的信息．"games游戏．information信息，不可数名词．courage勇气．messages信息，可数名词的复数形式．根据题干They can help us get much ________ on the Internet．可知句意应为它们能帮助我们在网上获得更多的信息．根据句中关键词much．可知后面修饰不可数名词．结合选项只有B符合题意．故选B． 3．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate． A. chance B. habit C. question D. price 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会。根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好……对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A。 4．—There are many _____ about this farm. —Yes, lots of _____ are planted on it. A. photo; potato B. photos; potatos C. photos; potatoes D. photoes; potatoes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—有许多关于这个农场的照片。—是的，许多的土豆种在农场
中考名词专项练习题
中考复习提纲 一、名词 1.定义：表示某一事物名称的词 & 注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。第一个字母必须大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the"，但它不大写。eg：The Great Wall 3.可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；e．以“o”结尾的词，一般直接加s，mango除外：mango-mangoes； f．不规则名词复数： # 完全不规则：man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet mouse-mice, , tooth-teeth, 单复数同型：Chinese-Chinese，sheep-sheep，Japanese,deer... 国人：中日不变英法变，其他s跟后面 Chinese _______ Japanese_______ Englishman_______ Frenchman_______ American_______ Germans 4.可数名词修饰词： _____________________________________________________________________
中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语名词 1．_______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers. A. A number of; women B. A number of; woman C. The number of; women D. The number of; woman 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校老师的数量是大约200个，其中有四分之一是女老师。a number of 很多，大量；the number of …的数目。根据句意可知，第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目，故排除A和B；女老师是woman teacher，当是复数形式的时候，两个词都变复数。故选C。 【点评】考查名词短语。 2．—The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 3．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A. Lily's and Lucy's; our B. Lily's and Lucy's; ours C. Lily's and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy's; our 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。 4．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex. —Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him. A. problem B. lesson C. excuse D. reason 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。——哦，他又来晚了。但是没有理由冲他大喊。problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。根据but可