仁爱版九年级英语下学期导学案(全套,含答案)

仁爱版九年级英语下学期导学案(全套,含答案)
仁爱版九年级英语下学期导学案(全套,含答案)

Unit5 China and the World

Topic 1 Section A

一、预习导纲:

1、短语互译与记忆

1)a great number of________ 2)许多名胜古迹____________ 3) fetch sb. sth._______

4) the second longest__________ 5)Anything else?_______

2、重点句型及知识点解读、预练

1)、It’s been two years since Mr. and Mr s. Green came to China.

2)、China is a great country that has about 5000years of history.

3)、There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.

4)、It’s a book which introduces China in detail.

知识点拨:定语从句:定语从句在句子中修饰一个名词或代词,其作用相当一个形容词。被修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫引导词,分关系代词和关系副词。引导词的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起连接作用,二是在从句中充当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。(1)、常用that引导的定语从句:that可以指人也可指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语是不能省略,作宾语是可省略。(2)、常用which引导的定语从句:which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语是不能省略,作宾语是可省略。(3)、常用who引导的定语从句: who指人,在从句中作主语。(4)whom指人,为who的宾格形式,在句子中只能作宾语。其前面没有介词时,也可用who\that代替,也可省略。

用关系代词填空

1)、The book_______I gave you was worth 50 yuan

2)、A plane is a machine _____can fly

3)、Do you know the man ______is talking with your mother?

4)、The students _____are from Hunan Province are excellent

5)、The girl _______ I like isn’t here now.

二、课堂导练:

Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers

( ) 1、Mr. and Mrs. Green have been in China for _______

A. two years

B. three years

C. one year

( ) 2 、China has ______ of history?

A. About 5 000 years

B. About 5 00 years

C. About 2000 years

( ) 3、_______can introduce China in detail?

A. China book

B. Guide to China

C.English book

( ) 4、The Huanghe River is____________river in China.

A. the longer B the second longest C. the longest

( ) 5、Susanna knows very______about the country

A. little

B. few

C.a little

( ) 6、There are many places of interest _______attract millions of tourists from all the world every years.

A. who

B. where

C. which

单项选择

( )1.、China is a great country with 5,000 years history.

—Yes, it’s three years I went to China last time. I want to go there again.

A.in, since

B.of, since

C.in, until

D.of, until

( )2.、People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to ______ water from a stream far away.

A.bring

B.fetch

C.take

D.give

( )3、Please pass me the cartoon book _____has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.

A. whom

B. whose

C. who

D. which

( )4、Pudong International Airport is one of _____airports in the word.

A. big

B.bigger

C. biggest

D. the biggest

( )5、Lanzhou is the only capital city that Yellow River , the second______river in China , passes through.

A. long

B. longest

C. longer

D. length

( )6、The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.

A. who

B. which

C. whom

D. when

( )7、There are______ants on the ground.

A. the number

B. a number of

C. the number of

D. number of

Unit5 China and the World

Topic 1 Section B

一、预习导纲:

1、短语互译与记忆

1)What grand buildings! ________________ 2)….的象征__________________

3) 扮演一个….角色______________ 4) How intersting!____________

5)the sons of Heaven___________

2、重点句型及知识点解读、预练

1)、What are those animals that are carved on the stones?

2)、It’s said that they’re powerful animals which guard the whole nation.

3)、It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.

知识点拨:定语从句中,引导词只能用that 的情况:(1)、先行词是不定代词all,everything, nothing, anything, much, little, few时(2)、先行词被序数词及形容词最高级修饰时(3)、当有两个或两个以上分别表示人或物的先行词时(4)、主句是以who, what , which 开头的特殊问句时。

完成句子

1、你还有不懂的地方吗?

Is there anything _________________________?

2、这是我读过的最好的书。

This is the best book _______________________

3、我们正在谈论在这个国家所见过的人和事.

We are talking about the people and the things____________________in this country

4、我昨天见到的女孩是Jim的姐姐

The girl ____________________was Jim’s sister

二、课堂导练:

Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers

( )1、_______was a symbol of imperial power in ancient China

A. Yellow

B. Red

C. Black

( )2、The dragon has become a symbol of the ____nation

A. Japanese

B. Chinese

C. English

( )3、There are a lot of operas,music,paintings and saying about ________

A. dog

B. dragon

C. bat

( )4、_______grand buildings!

A.What

B. What a

C. How

( )5、The dragon also plays an important part in ________festivals

A. English

B. Chinese

C.Japanese

单项选择

( )1、This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it

( )2、Being blind is something ______most people can’t imagine.

A. who

B. what

C. that

D. whom

( )3、Fireworks(烟花)_____during Spring Festival.

A. a symbol

B. play an important part

C. means

D. stand for

( )4、The dragon has become a symbol of Chinese nation.

__________________

A .That’s all right

B .All right C. That’s correct D.That’s wrong

( )5、Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China,______as “People’s writer”

A. is regarded

B. has regarded

C. is regarding

D. regards

( )6、The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.

A. whose

B. who

C. whom

D. which

( )7、The man ____ around our school is from America.

A. which you showed

B. you showed him

C. you showed

D. where you showed

( )8、Who is the person________is making this lecture.

A.that

B. who

C. which

D.where

( )9、______ clever the girl is !

A.How

B. What

C. What a

D.How a

( )10、The number of homeless people _______dramatically(大幅度地).

A.has increased

B. have increased

C. are increased

D. were increased

Unit5 China and the World

Topic 1 Section C

一、预习导纲:

短语互译与记忆

1、从…..延伸至…… ________________

2、join.....together________________

3、wear away ________________

4、把…..分开___________________

5、把…..当作__________________

6、be famous for______________

二、课堂导练:

知识点拨:

1、one of the greatest wonders: one of +最高级+可数名词复数“最.......之一

2、课文中which has many branches为引导非限定性定语从句,起补充说明作用(主句和从句用逗号分开)。

3、stretch from ......to..... :意为”从.....延伸至....

4、bring tourists into China:bring......into......意为“带进......,拿进......,领进....., 加进来..... Read 1a and choose the correct answers

( )1、The entire wall, which has many branches, is about _________kilometers long.

A. 8800

B. 8000

C. 8080

( )2、Most of the wall that can be seen today was built during _________

A. the Qing dynasty

B. the Ming dynasty

C. the Tang dynasty

( )3、The first emperor , _______,joined all these smaller walls together to make the Great Wall

A. Qin Shihuang

B. Kangxi

C. Han Gaozu

( )4、The Great Wall of China is one of ___________of the world.

A. the greatest wonders

B. the greatest wonder

C. the great wonders

( )5、The construction was begun during the Warring States Period , which was about _______years ago.

A. 250

B. 25000

C.2500

单项选择

( )1、He is one of ________in my class

A. the tallest boys

B. the tallest boy

C. the tall boys

D. tallest boys ( )2、This is the most interesting book ______I have ever read

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. it

( )3、Break the eggs and separate the whites _____the yolks

A. from

B. to

C. in

D. on

( )4、In the course of centuries, the wind has worn the rocks _______

A. from

B. away

C. into

D. as

( )5、He regards Tom ______his best friend

A. on

B. to

C. for

D. as

( )6、Most of _____Great Wall was rebuilt during _______Ming dynasty

A. the , a

B. \, the

C. the , \

D. the, the

( )7、The book , ______you borrowed from school library, has been returned.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D.where

( )8、My little sister brought her boys _______her bedroom

A. to

B. on

C. into

D.from

完形填空

The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It 1 Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a 2 man.”?

The Great Wall is 3 wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometres long, and 4

four and five metres wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 5 side by side(并排) along the top. It was very 6 to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to 7 by hand. Many people were made 8 the wall away from their homes. Thousands of them 9 and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of 10 men. ( )1.A.calls B.is calling C.is called D.called

( )2..A.good B.true C.important D.clever

( )3.A.longer B.higher C.the longest D.the highest

( )4.A.between B.among C.at D.with

( )5.A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk

( )6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.quick

( )7.A.do B.done C.be done D.was doing

( )8.A.work on B.to work on C.worked on D.working on

( )9.A.die B.dead C.death D.died

( )https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d15157025.html,lions https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d15157025.html,lions of C.three million of D.three millions

书面表达

假如你叫刘芳,你的美国笔友Annie打算暑假来你的家乡旅游,她想了解东方海滩的情况。请根据以下信息,给她写一封E-mail,词数80-100之间。短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇: 1.East Beach东方海滩

2.fine (沙)细的

3.be suitable for适合……

4.dressing room更衣室

5.beach volleyball 沙滩排球

April 20th Dear Annie,

I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to ...

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

I believe you’ll have a good time when you come here during the summer holiday.

Yours,

Liu Fang

Unit5 China and the World

Topic 1 Section D

一、预习导纲:

短语互译与记忆

1、since then ________________

2、in the south of China________________

3、along with sb.\sth.___________________

4、在过去的几个世纪________________

二、课堂导练:

知识点拨:

1、The home of tea , Which has more than 4000years of history. 是由Which引导的定语从句,修饰先行词tea,which在从句中作主语,而且定语从句与先行词tea之间用逗号隔开,这种为引导非限定性定语从句,此时的which不可用that代替。

2、People throughout China drink tea daily. throughout是介词,意为“遍及,在…各处”,相当于all over\around. e.g. People throughout the world love peace.

3、Tea from China , along with silk and porcelain . along with sb.\sth. 与…一起,除…以外(还),其谓语的单复数由前面的主语决定。

Read 1a and fill in the blanks

The home of tea, which has_____________of history, is China. People _________China drink tea daily. Of the three major drinks--________________, Tea is drunk by ________________ people in the world.

The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character, “cha”. The English word .”tea”, sounds ____________the pronunciation of it in____________________.The Russians call it “_______”. The Japane se character for tea is written exactly the same as it in ________, thought it is pronounced a little differently.

Tea leaves are produced mainly_______________,because of ________and________there.

Over the past centuries,Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, including_____________________and_______.Tea is also a popular topic in ________________. 单项选择

( )1、Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses_______sounded reasonable

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

( )2、Tom, ______his classmates , went to the zoo yesterday.

A. with along

B. along with

C.no

D. come along

( )3、I have many hobbies _________singing, playing chess and dancing

A. include

B. includes

C. including

D. to include

( )4、—Do you think Tianjin is ______ city in China?

—Yes, I think so.

A.the bigger

B.biggest

C.third biggest

D.the third biggest

( )5、It _________two years since we visit Beijing last time.

A. has been

B. has

C. be

D. will be

( )6、I don’t like the book ______is written in English.

A. where

B. who

C. that

D. whom

( )7、Helen, along with her brothers , _________gone abroad.

A. has

B. have

C. are

D.were

( )8、The place will be known ________more and more people soon.

A. for

B. by

C. as

D.from

阅读理解

Pingyao is one of China’s three protected ancient cities (the other two are Xi’an and Jingzhou). Lying in the middle of Shanxi Province, 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan, Pingyao ancient city used to be about two hours’ drive from the capital of Shanxi Province, but now the distance is only one hour and ten minutes’ drive after the highway was built. With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.

On December 3rd, 1997, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added Pingyao to the World Heritage (遗产) List as a world’s culture heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Commission(委员会),the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties. All the features of the Pingyao ancient city have been protected, and it shows(展示) an outstanding Chinese historical development including its culture, society, economy and religion(宗教信仰).

( )1、How many preserved ancient cities are there in China?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Many.

( )2、Why is Pingyao one of the ancient cities?

A.Because it is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities.

B.Because it has a history of over 2,700 years.

C.Because all its features have been preserved.

D.Because it includes its culture, society, etc.

( )3、It will take you about one hour to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan ______ .

A.by plane

B.by bike

C.by train

D.by car

( )4、Pingyao is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the ______ and ______ dynasties.

A.Yuan; Qing

B.Ming; Qing

C.Song; Yuan

D.Song; Ming

( )5、If you go there some day, you shouldn’t ______ .

A.carve your name on the wall

B.draw a picture on the wall

C.litter everywhere

D.destroy the city

短文填空

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容和插图提示,在短文空白处填入适当的单词,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

A lady has a problem with his son:

My nine-(1) -old son, Jack is in Grade Four. Every evening when he does his (2) , we begin to argue. It means that (3) the time we get home, we often argue about whether he should do his homework first (4) he should have some time to rest and play first. When Jack at last sits down to do his homework, he seems to want me to help him all the time. I do want to help him, (5) I’m sure that he is su pposed to do it by (6) . And in fact, most of time I have many other things to do at home. It seems that children these days have (7) homework to do than we did, and some problems are really difficult to (8) out. As you can see, I’m very (9)about his homework. I really don’t know (10)I should do.

Unit5 China and the World

Topic 2 Section A

一、预习导纲:

1、短语互译与记忆

1)、在……领域________________ 2)、in the year 551B.C________________ 3)、in different countries ___________________ 4)、在某人的三十多岁时________________ 5)、pass away_________________ 6)、spend……(in) doing__________

7)、return to__________________ 8)、a good way to learn English___________

2、重点句型及知识点解读、预练

1)、He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.

2)、He was also a famous philosopher whose wise saying have influenced many people in different countries.

3)、He who learns but does not think is lost ; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger.

4)、He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.

知识点拨:定语从句:(1)、whom 指人,为who 的宾格形式,在句中只能作宾格,其前面没介词时,也可用who\that代替,也可省略。(2)、which与that 指物,在句中作宾语,可以省略。(3)、whose 指人,也可指物,在句中作定语,不可省略。

用关系代词填空

1)、The doctor with_______she went to the United States last month is very famous

2)、I like the book ______my mother bought for me yeaterday.

3)、The girl ______father is a doctor is our classmate.

4)、The teacher _____spoke at the meeting just now is having a rest in the office。

5)、Please pass the book______cover is black.

6)、He is the man _______I want to meet.

7)、We passed some shops_______windows were decorated for Christmas.

8)、I like the teacher ________ can play with us

二、课堂导练:

Listen to 1a and fill in the blanks

1、Susanna is asking _____________about the picture.

2 、Confucius was born in the year__________

3、He was a ___________who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.

4、His main ideas are about _____________and _______________

5、He ________learns but does not think is lost ; he who thinks but does not learn is ________

6、He was really ____________from whom I can learn a lot.

单项选择

( )1.、As the environment is heavily polluted, the wild life is _______danger

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.to

( )2.、The English-Chinese dictionary ________my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.

A.whose

B.when

C. who

D.that

( )3、John is the boy___________legs were badly injured in the accident.

A.whose

B.that

C. who

D. where

( )4、People often live a hard life___________

A.in their forty

B.in their forties

C.in forty

D.on forties

( )5、_______great picture! Who painted it ?

A.How

B. What

C. How a

D. What a

( )6、Guo Peng spent two hours_________his homework last night.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.from

( )7、The clothes ______ her 30yuan..

A.spent

B. cost

C. took

D. pay

( )8、It _____them two years to build such a tall building.

A. cost

B. spent

C. took

D. pay

( )9、Confucius, a pioneer _________the field of education.

A.to

B. from

C. on

D. in

( )10、His mother ________at the age of 90.

A.passed by

B. passed down

C. came to herself

D. passed away

仁爱英语八年级下U5T3导学案

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2017-2018仁爱版英语八年级下册导学案(全册)

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