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九年级英语上学期期末考试试卷分析
九年级英语上学期期末考试试卷分析

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总体来说本套试题,既考学生的基础知识,又考学生的能力,尤其是灵活的应变能力。从整个年级来看,平均分比较理想(105),但是从班级之见的差距来看,还是相当大的,尤其第一名和倒数第一名之间有十几分的差距。班级内部的两极分化也很严重。下面是我对试题的分析,对学生得分情况的分析和今后教学改进措施。

一、试题评价

本套试卷满分150分。试卷总体来说,难度适中。本次命题在考查学生英语基础知识的前提下,注重了对学生语言综合能力和知识迁移的考查,注重语言环境及文化背景的设置,增加了试题的灵活性、多样化。试题以听、读、写的形式,全面地检查了学生应掌握的英语基础知识和基本能力

二、学生对各题得分情况分析:

1.听力部分:此题考查学生是否能正确理解所听的内容,用英语回答问题的能力,在特定的语境中进行交际的能力。听力部分共四小部分,第一部分听句子,选答语。第二部分听音,选出你听到的句子的适当答语。第三部分听对话及问题选择正确的答案。第四部分听短文,填词。对于基础较好的学生来说,此套听力题略显简单,大部分都在15-20分之间。对英语基础不扎实的学生来说,听力还存在很大的问题。另外学生除了对听力的训练不够,答题的方法和技巧

也掌握的不是很好。对于英语学习吃力的学生来说,听力是相当难的,成绩也很不理想。

2.笔试部分中的基础知识题占一半,此题注重考查词的辨析、语法以及习语等语言知识,在特定的语境中运用语言知识进行交际能力。此题知识覆盖面较广,重点、难点比较突出。

3.笔试中的补全对话要求学生在通读对话和掌握大意

的基础上,把所给的句子放到合适的位置,使其意思完整。部分学生做的很好,而对学困生来说还是很有难度的。

4.笔试中的阅读理解,此题考查学生是否具备根据上下文猜测词意进行推理等思维活动,识别选择归纳所提供的信息,探索语篇中的表层含义和深层含义的阅读能力,从而达到获得正确的语言信息的目的。还有通过阅读短广告,来补充所需信息。

5.笔试中的书面表达:作文所涉及内容和学生的日常生活有着极大的关系,是关于如何预防流感的文章。大部分同学在语言的灵活应用上欠功夫,不能够把书上的语言恰当的运用到自己的作文中去,且中式英语较重, 语言表达不地道,语法错误较多。这说明学生在日常写作教学中我们还存在着问题,没能在很好的驾御教材的同时注重学生能力的培养。

四、今后教学方法方式及其建议

1.由点到面,夯实英语基础。

注重基础,加强训练,培养能力。对学生存在的薄弱环节,进行针对性的训练。要帮助学生形成知识网络,理清基本概念,掌握语法规则、习惯用语等基础知识,逐步培养学生灵活运用语言知识的能力。在以后的教学中我要加大对学生基础知识和综合运用能力的训练,争取做得更好

2.规范训练,使学生养成良好的习惯。

着重对中考英语各个大题的解题思路和技巧的进行较详细、系统的指导。还要认真抓好平时的规范训练,使学生养成认真审题、规范答案的好习惯,尽可能减少由于审题不仔细、答题符号不规范等不必要的失误。书面表达题,应要求学生书写工整,版面安排整洁,不乱涂乱画,字迹大小适中,尤其做好评讲工作。平常训练中要严格要求,重视学生在学习过程中出现的各种错误,并帮助学生及时进行归纳、总结、改进、提高。

3.注重培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

近年来试卷越来越侧重对学生语言运用能力的考查,特别是听力理解能力、阅读理解能力和书面表达的考查,而语言知识的考查已从单纯的语法知识的设计转到突出语境化的设计。因此,在日常教学和复习中不能在单纯的语法知识题上兜圈子,更不能在偏、难、怪题上耗费过多的精力和时间,并以阅读为纲加强综合能力的训练。在训练中要注意为学生提供不同题材与体裁的阅读材料,关注学生运用英语进

行直接思维能力和习惯的培养,启发他们学会运用多种不同的方法来表达同样的思想,提高用英语进行思维的能力,逐步培养良好的英语语感。

4.关注考试改革,提高英语教学的有效性。

关注中考,准确领会和把握中考命题的走向和基本要求。合理安排好教材知识梳理、专项针对性训练(包括速度训练和规范训练),综合模拟和考试技巧、考试心理指导,不断改进教学方法,坚决反对“题海茫茫,无边无际”的倾向。优化课堂教学,提高课堂教学效率。逐步形成以学生为主体、教师为主导,训练为主线,有真实的交际情境的课堂教学模式,不断提高课堂教学的质量和效率。对词汇、短语和句型等基础知识的教学不能仅仅停留在让学生机械记忆阶段,单词、短语的听写和背诵固然必不可少,但更应注重把词汇教学融入特定的语言环境中,强调对基础知识的理解和运用。应加强对篇章的教学。在篇章教学的过程中,首先应注重对篇章大意和作者写作意图的理解,应培养学生学会抓住文章主题句的能力和根据上下文猜测词义的能力;另外,篇章的教学不仅仅是停留在课本上,应结合学生的生活实际选择不同题材的文章,加强学生的课外阅读扩大学生的视野。在教学过程中教师应面向全体学生,关注不同层次学生的学习状况,应根据新课程标准和课本的要求,把握课堂教学的最低目标,以保护每一个学生学习英语的积极性。因

此,应尽可能地多鼓励学生积极主动地参与课堂,帮助学生找到适合自己的英语学习方法,关注学生的情感态度和价值观。应加强口头表达和书面表达的训练。平时应多用符合学生现有水平的课堂用语来组织教学,努力创设英语语言环境,鼓励学生大胆开口讲英语,培养学生用英语思维的习惯。

天堂乡教育辅导站天堂学校

二零一零年一月八日

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