Unit8 lesson1 Adventure Holidays辅导与练习(北师大版必修3)

Unit8 lesson1 Adventure Holidays辅导与练习(北师大版必修3)
Unit8 lesson1 Adventure Holidays辅导与练习(北师大版必修3)

Unit 8 Adventure

Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays辅导与练习

一、ly 是副词的后缀

bad badly slow slowly happy happily nervous nervously

但有的词后面的ly不是副词的后缀,如:lovely lonely ugly likely friendly 是形容词

有的词加ly 不是变成了副词,而是改变了意思:

hard 艰难的,努力hardly 几乎不

有的词没有ly的形式,如:straight, 本身既是形容词又是副词。

二、表示感知心理的系动词有feel, sound, look, smell, taste 等。这些词不能用于进行时态,也不能用做被动语态,后面接形容词做表语,如:

These oranges taste good. √

These oranges are taste good. ×

These oranges taste well. × well 是副词。

三、短语

1. prefer to do 愿意做某事

prefer doing to doing 愿意做某事胜过做某事

He prefer to spend his holiday in the island.

He prefer doing something to doing nothing at home.

2. The trek costs£2,500 including all flights and accommodation. Including 和 all flights and accommodation 是主动关系,“包括机票和住宿”用ing形式。

The trek costs£2,500 all flights and accommodation included.

All flights and accommodation 和included 是被动关系,“机票和住宿被包括在内”用过去分词表被动。

3. prepare something 准备…

Our cooks prepare delicious meals

我们的厨师准备了可口的饭菜.

Prepare for something 为…做准备

The college students were preparing for climbing the Mount Qomolangma. 这些大学生正在为攀登珠穆朗玛峰做准备。

练习

I. 单词拼写

1.All the children listened to his a________ with eager attention.

2.Today a lot of farmland has become d_______ because many trees have been cut

down.

3.Among many p_______ , I think Zhu Jun is one of the best ones

4.He has got an m_____ illness, which forces his family into poverty.

5.After a long t_____ walk, he wanted to have a good rest.

6.He could see a ship on the h_______ at last after floating for many days at sea.

7.The Chinese government is working together with other countries and

international o_______ to provide easy access to hospitals and clinics for low-income families.

8.If you fee u_______, call me at once.

9.He has been there for many time ,so he knew the r______ quite well.

10.A________ in Shanghai is expensive. It is very difficult for a family with

low-income to buy a new house.

11.- What's the m_______ distance you've swum?

- 10,000 meters.

12.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an e______ $100 a year!

13.Is English an o_______ lesson, or does everyone have to learn it?

14.Chinese d_______ greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.

15.After the test, he was a______ to know the result from the teacher.

II.短语归纳

1.起飞2。就在此刻3。极限运动4。也,和,同样5。攀岩6.梦想7。急流泛舟8。一条山路9。感到疲倦10。考虑11.在地平线上12。长途跋涉旅行13。旅行安排14。从伦敦直飞北京15。

旅行途中16.特殊的服务17。直接回家18。在海边19。强健的体魄20。每组最多人数

III.根据课文填空

Just imagine. You are walking along a mountain path in the Himalayas. You are feeling tired. You are thinking about _____ far there is to go. Then, suddenly you are here! And the ______ Mount Qomolangma is on the horizon. It looks great. A few minutes ______ , you arrived at the camp. The food _____ on the fire smells great and _____ you are having a hot cup of tea, you ______ and watch the sun ______ down. At diner, the food tastes ________. You talk with other people in the group about everything you have seen and done during your _____ hiking. If you are looking _____ experiences like this. Adventure 2004 is the organization for you.

At Adventure 2000 we also think that good travel arrangements are _______. We organize all the _____ for you: from London to Beijing direct, from Beijing to Lahsa and bus travel in ______.

Accommodation is in ______ hotels in Beijing and Lahsa, ______ on the trek and one-or two- person tents for _______.

There are also special offers for people ______ don’t want to go straight home

_______. If you like history, there is a trip to Western China. For people who ____ to spend some time on the coast, we can organize your travel and accommodation.

The hike costs £2,5000 _______ all the flights and accommodation. Maximum group size is 15 people.

IV单项选择

1.-Our maths teacher wanted you to do your homework again.

-I can just imagine him ______that.

A. say

B. saying

C. to say

D. said

2.- His long ______ speech made the audience very ______ .

- No wonder many people fell asleep.

A. tiring…tiring

B. tired…tired

C. tiring…tired

D. tired…tiring

3. Chinese differs greatly _____ Japanese ______ pronunciation.

A. fr om…in

B. with…at

C. from…on

D. in…from

4. ______ in London, he met Mary , ______ became his wife at last.

A. When…that

B. Since…whose

C. After…who

D. While…who

5. The mountain wind _____ as much as three inches of snow overnight.

A. took out

B. took over

C. took from

D. took off

6.I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him.

A. went

B. go

C. going

D. gone

7.She as well as her mother ______ English in a middle school.

A. teach

B. to teach

C. teaching

D. teaches

8.-Who is the student ______ in the library ?

-He comes from Tibet.

A. who read

B. that reading

C. reading

D. he is reading

9.- Doing it like this means _______ time.

-I didn’t mean ______ it.

A. wasting…to do

B. to waste…doing

C. waste…do

D. wasting…doing

10. –How about eight o’clock outside th e cinema?

- That ______ me fine.

A. fits

B. meets

C. satisfies

D. suits

11. Mary kept on weighing herself to see how much ______ she was getting.

A. heavier

B. heavy

C. the heavier

D. the heaviest

12.-Susan, will you please go and empty the drawer?

-________?

A. What for

B. What is it

C. How is it

D. How come

13. He has been to many countries, so he often tell us all _____ he has seen and

heard in the countries.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. what

14. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so. I am afraid I _____ half of it.

A. was missing

B. had missed

C. will miss

D. missed

15. Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me _____.

A. including

B. to include

C. include

D. included

V.翻译句子

1.闭上眼睛,设想你在森林里。

_____________________________________________________________________ 2.烤在火上的食物散发着诱人的香味,你喝着热茶,轻松地欣赏着落日下山的美景。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3.在长途跋涉中,厨师会备好美味食品,搬运工则会帮你搬运你们的行李。这样就意味着你能尽情享受旅行了。

_____________________________________________________________________ 4.彼得车开得很快,这样做很危险。

_____________________________________________________________________ 5.我已经邀请了戴安娜,她就住在我隔壁。

_____________________________________________________________________

Answers

I. 单词拼写

1. adventures

2. desert

3. presenters

4.major

5. tiring

6. horizon

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0618525652.html,anizations

8. uncomfortable

9. route 10. Accommodation 11.maximum 12. extra 13. optional 14.differs 15. anxious

II.短语归纳

1.take off

2. right now

3. extreme sports

4. as well as

5. rock climbing

6.dream of

7. white-water rafting

8. a mountain path

9. fell tired 10.think about 11. on the horizon 12. hiking trips 13. travel arrangements 14. from London to Beijing direct 15. on the trek 16.special offers 17. go straight home 18. on the coast 19. to be fit 20. maximum group size

III.根据课文填空

how amazing later cooking while relax go fantastic day’s for important flights Tibet comfortable hostels camping who afterwards prefer including

IV单项选择

1. B 动词imagine后面常跟名词,代词,动名词或从句作宾语。

2. C 形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用,tired常和与有人关的名词连用。

3. A 本题考察动词differ的用法。表示“与…不同”时,differ和from搭配。in pronunciation表示“在发音方面”。

4. D 本题第一个空考察省略句,第二个空考察定语从句。

5. D 本题考察动词由take组成的词组的用法。take out:取出,摘录take over:接受,接任take from:减少,削弱,缩小take off: 拿掉,移去,起飞,脱去(衣、帽、鞋等)。

6. B 本题考察动词prefer的用法:prefer to do something rather than do something.

7. D 本题考察主谓一致。词组as well as 不同于and ,句子的谓语应和主语she

保持一致。

8. C 本题考察现在分词短语作定语。

9. A 本题考察动词mean的用法:mean +动名词表示“意味着…”,mean+动词不定

式表示“打算/意图…”。

10.D 本题考察动词辨析。fit多指大小、形状合适。suit多指合乎要求、口味、

性格、条件、地位等。meet和satisfy则表示“满足(需要),符合(要求)”。

11.A 本题考察形容词的比较级的用法。这个句子的意思为“玛丽一直称自己的体重是想知道比原来重了多少。”

12 A 本题考察口语中省略形式的含义。What for 为什么呢?How come为何会…? What is it 那是什么?How is it 它怎么了?

13.B 本题考察定语从句。当先行词为不定代词时,关系代词用that.

14.D 本题考察时态。前半句提到了注意力不集中,因此有一半的内容听漏了,这都是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。miss为瞬间动词,没有进行时态。

15.D 本题考察动词include的用法。me included 等于including me. 这种结构为独立主格结构。

V.翻译句子

1.Close your eyes and imagine that you are in a forest.

2.The food cooking on the fire smells great and while you are having a hot cup of tea, you relax and watch the sun go down.

3.While on a hiking trip, our cooks prepare delicious meals. And our porters carry your luggage which means that you can simply enjoy the experience.

4.Peter drove too fast, which was very dangerous.

5.I’ve invited Diana, who lives in the next flat.

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2a Listen and repeat.听录音并跟读。 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 2b Listen and circle the numbers you hear in 2a. 听录音,在2a 中圈出你所听到的数字。 2c Listen again. Match the names, months and dates.再听一遍录音,将名字、月份、日期配对。 Name Month Date Alice July 4th Frank August 22nd Eric January 5th Jane September 17th 2d Take about the children ’s birthday in 2c. Then ask your partner about the birthdays in his or her family. 与同伴谈谈2c 中人物的生日,然后询问 彼此家人的生日。 2e Role-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。 Bill: Hi, Alan. Happy birthday! Alan: Thank you, Bill. Bill: So, how old are you, Alan? Alan: I ’m twelve. How old are you? Bill: I ’m thirteen. Alan: When is your birthday? Bill: My birthday is on August. Alan: Well, do you want to come to my birthday party? Bill: Oh, yes. When is it? Alan: At three this afternoon. Bill: OK, great. See you! A :When is Alice ’s birthday? B: Her birthday is on September 5th . A: When is your father ’s birthday? B: His birthday is on_____________.

七年级上册英语正式篇第一单元知识点

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8.在9月21日那天,我们下午进行学校郊游。 9. 你们的家长可以来我们的学校。 10.祝你玩得开心/有美好的一天/旅途愉快! 三. 完成句子(1*10) 1. They have a volleyball game every year. (改为一般疑问句) __________ they have a volleyball game every year? 2. My birthday is on February 8th. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ birthday ? 3. Their soccer game is on May 3rd. (改为否定句) Their soccer game __________ on May 3rd. 4. What’s your mother’s age? (改为同义句) __________ __________ __________your mother? 5. 红色的体恤衫看起来不错。(翻译) The T-shirt __________ red __________ nice. 四.根据首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空。(1*11) 1. There are __________ months in a year. Dec. is the __________ one. (twelve) 2. --- Mom,happy __________ (woman) Day! ---Thanks, Jack. 3. Today is my father’s __________ (thirty) birthday. 4. Do you know your __________ (parent) birthdays? 5. He can __________ (come) to our school. 6. He wants __________ (watch) games on TV every evening. 7. I am very b__________ now. I have many things to do. 8. The n__________ month of the year is September. 9. We have our School Day this t__________. 10. We have an English p__________ this afternoon. 11. The art f__________ is on November 16th. 五.短文填空。根据上下文填入相应词语的正确形式,每空一词。(1*5) This boy is Tony. 1 birthday is on July 24th. His parents 2 a birthday party for him every year. This year, his birthday party begins (开始) 3 6:30 p.m.. His parents buy some things 4 the party, like fruit, a cake and juice. And all his classmates 5 to go to the party. First(首先),they sing and drink (喝) from 6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m.. After that, they go to a concert (音乐会) to listen (听) to the music. What a happy party! 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________

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