哈尔滨市第三中学2017届高三第三次模拟考试英语

2017年哈尔滨市第三中学第三次高考模拟考试

英语试卷

第一部分听力

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分。

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about the man’s new shirt?

A. It’s dirty.

B. It’s expensive.

C. It’s small.

2. Why did Linda ignore the man?

A. She didn’t recognize him.

B. She was in a bad mood.

C. She didn’t know him.

3. Where are the speakers going to meet tomorrow afternoon?

A. In front of the ocean park.

B. In front of the school.

C. In front of the bank.

4. How did the woman spend her holiday?

A. She played computer games.

B. She worked in a company.

C. She went to the seaside.

5. Which train will the woman take?

A. The 5:10.

B. The 4:00.

C. The 2:45.

第二节：共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a club.

7. How much does Mr. Nash give the man for a tip?

A. $100.

B. $25.

C. $10.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. How to prepare Tom’s birthday party.

B. What to buy for Tom’s birthday.

C. How to apologize to Tom.

9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?

A. Write down Tom’s birthday somewhere.

B. Send Tom an e-mail and a card.

C. Make a phone call to Tom.

听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。

10. How does the man get to work?

A. On foot.

B. By bike.

C. By bus.

11. What does the man mainly do at work?

A. He deals with phone calls.

B. He telephones customers.

C. He makes coffee.

12. What is good about the man’s job?

A. He can have a wonderful social life.

B. He can go home early.

C. He can get a free lunch.

听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。

13. How is the woman getting to the museum?

A. By taxi.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

14. How long will the woman spend on the big street?

A. About an hour.

B. About half an hour.

C. About a quarter of an hour.

15. Where is the National Museum?

A. At the T-junction.

B. Next to the park.

C. Near City Hall.

16. Where are the speakers?

A. In the US Embassy.

B. In a park.

C.In a hotel.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the man’s opinion about healthy living?

A. It demands patience and effort.

B. It needs a lot of money.

C. It is easy to come true.

18. What does the man think is the most important?

A. A good night’s sleep.

B. A nutritious diet.

C. Daily exercise.

19. What does the man recommend doing?

A. Doing whatever one likes.

B. Drinking a little alcohol every day.

C. Taking some artificially produced vitamins.

20. What is the next programme?

A. An advertisement.

B. The news.

C. The music.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节：共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 Li st of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:

Disneyland, California

Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure Land, New Orleans Square, and so on.

Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida

Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida

EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom op ened.

Disney-MGM Studios, Florida

MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disne y World’s most thrilling rides.

Universal Studios, Florida

Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.

21. What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To increase the sales of Amusement Today.

B. To compare attractions in different theme parks.

C. To attract tourists to these theme parks.

D. To introduce world’s best amusement parks.

22. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?

A. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.

B. Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.

C. Disneyland & Universal Studios.

D. EPCOT & Disney-MGM.

23. Which park has the longest history?

A. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.

B. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida.

C. Disneyland, California.

D. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.

Stanley Yelnats was given a choice. The judge said, “You may go to prison, or you may go to Camp Green Lake.” Stanley was from a poor family. He had never been to camp before. So, Stanley Yelnats seems set to serve an easy sentence, which is only fair because he is as innocent as you or me. But Stanley is not going where he thinks he is.

Camp Green Lake is like no other camp anywhere. It is a place that has no lake and nothing green. Nor is it a camp, at least not the kind of camp kids look forward to in the summertime. It is only a desert wasteland, dotted with countless holes dug by the boys who live at the camp.

The trouble started when Stanley was accused of stealing a pair of shoes donated by basketball great Clyde “Sweetfeet” Livingston to a celebrity auction (名流拍卖会). In court, the judge doesn’t believe Stanley’s explanation that the shoes fell from the sky onto his head. And yet, that’s exactly what happened. Strangely, though, Stanley doesn’t blame the judge for falsely convicting (宣告有罪 ) him. Instead, he blames the whole thing on his “no-good-dirty-rotten-pig-stealing-great-great-grandfather.” Thanks to this distant relative, the Yelnats family had been cursed (诅咒) for generations. For Stanley, his current troubles are just a natural part of being a Yelnats.

At Camp Green Lake, the warden (看守) makes the boys “build character” by spending all day, every day, digging holes: five feet wide and five feet deep. It doesn’t take long for Stanley to realize there’s more than character improvement going on at Camp Gr een Lake. The boys are digging holes because the warden is searching for something, and before long Stanley begins his own search — for the truth. Fate is to find a solution to it all — the family curse, the mystery of the holes. The great wheel of justice has ground slowly for generations, but now it is about to reveal its verdict (裁决).

24. Stanley Yelnats went to Camp Green Lake to _____.

A. serve his sentence

B. make a choice

C. enjoy the summertime

D. show his innocence

25. We can learn from the passage that Stanley _____.

A. donated the shoes to an auction

B. blamed the judge for the sentence

C. stole the shoes for his relative

D. got the shoes by accident

26. In fact, the warden makes the boys dig holes to _____.

A. break the family curse

B. look for something

C. kill the time

D. build character

27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph Three mean?

A. Everyone believes Stanley is born in a criminal family.

B. Actually his relative’s stealing the shoes causes Stanley’s trouble.

C. Stanley believes he deserves his troubles because of his stealing.

D. Stanley thinks he is in trouble for being a member of his family.

Cooking programs and classes for children seem to positively influence children’s food preferences and behaviors, according to a recent review. Although the review didn’t look at long-term effects of such programs, the findings suggest that such programs might help children develop long-lasting healthy habits.

This research comes at a time when childhood obesity（肥胖）rates have been rising rapidly. More than one-third of adolescents in the United States were obese in 2016, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This trend has been caused, at least in part, by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s, according to background information in the study.

Cooking education programs, such as Food Explorers, teach children about new healthy foods and how to prepare them. They also stress the importance of eating five fruits and vegetables every day. A volunteer parent explains a new food to the group, and the kids make something based on the lesson, such as fruit or vegetable salad. Depending on the program, kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents, the review explained.

The study team reviewed eight other researches that tested different types of cooking education programs. Children in these classes were between 5 and 12 years old, according to the review. The goal of the study team was to learn more about developing an efficient program to encourage healthy food choices that last a lifetime. The study found that it is particularly important to expose kids to healthy foods on a number of occasions. This makes them feel comfortable with the new foods, which helps them build healthy habits.

The study stressed the importance of getting parents involved in their children’s eating habits. Parents who are unable to enroll their kids in a cooking class can achieve similar benefits by having their kids help them while they prepare meals at home. Children are more comfortable at home, which makes them more receptive to new foods because they will make the connection to a positive experience.

28. What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A. Childhood obesity rates have been rising rapidly since 2016

B. Food consumption has decreased significantly since the 1980s.

C. Eating out frequently may cause obesity in some sense.

D. Childhood obesity is totally caused by eating habits.

29. In cooking education programs, ________.

A. children may learn information unfamiliar to their parents

B. children focus more on cooking skills than on information about healthy foods

C. children learn how to prepare foods from their parents

D. children will learn how to cook in company with their parents

30. Which of the following is true according to the study?

A. Children who participate in cooking programs are more likely to become obese.

B. Children should eat fruits and vegetables all the time.

C. Parents should let their kids cook independently at home.

D. A greater willingness to try new foods helps building healthy habits.

31. Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?

A. Parent-child Relationship

B. Public Health Research

C. Education Systems

D. Science and Technology

D

Loneliness is like a disease, and what’s worse, it’s infectious. It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one person’s emotions to affect even people they don’t know.

The new analysis, involving 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 2006 and 2016, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview. A friend of that person was 25% more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15% more likely.

“Loneliness is not just the property of an individual. It can be transmitted across people—even people you don’t have direct contact with.” said John T. Cacioppo, a psychologist of University of Chicago who led the study published in the December issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

Many factors can lead to loneliness, such as depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health. Identifying some of the causes could help reduce the emotion and improve health, experts said.

Although the study did not examine how loneliness spreads, Cacioppo said another research has provided clues. “Let’s say for what ever reason you get lonely. You then interact with other people in a more negative fashion. That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to interact with other people in a negative fashion and they minimize their social ties and become lonely.” Cacioppo said.

According to Cacioppo, loneliness spread more easily among women than men, perhaps because women were more likely to express emotions.

Lonely people become less and less trusting others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends—and more likely that society will reject them. Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. Cacioppo emphasizes people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.

32. It can be concluded from the second paragraph that ______.

A. more and more people are suffering from loneliness

B. the more friends you make, the less lonely you feel

C. loneliness more likely spreads among close friends

D. lonely persons are less willing to make friends

33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Loneliness is a social problem.

B. The importance of studying loneliness.

C. Certain causes of loneliness.

D. Loneliness is hard to cure.

34. What should lonely people do to get rid of loneliness?

A. Interact with others more negatively.

B. Express emotions more often.

C. Refuse the help given by others.

D. Admit and try to solve it.

35. Which of the following could be used as the topic of the passage?

A. Minimizing Social Ties

B. Feeling Alone Or Not?

C. Loneliness Is Like a Disease

D. Danger of Loneliness

第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

With time going on, dogs have developed a special relationship with people. Recently, however, some dogs have taken a different role in people’s lives—therapy dogs.

36 Some therapy dogs visit patients in hospitals or nursing homes, while others visit children in schools and libraries. They are there to help children become better readers.

Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years. All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the right personality for the job.

37 Both the dogs and the handlers are volunteers with the reading program.

At the start of a reading therapy session, a child and a dog are introduced. The pair is allowed to settle down in a quiet corner together. 38 An adult handler stays nearby but generally lets the dog perform its job without interfering(干涉). Sometimes, a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.

Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs. A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them; some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them from touching a dog. 39

Reading therapy programs inspire learning and change for human beings.The readers benefit a lot, gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.

40 They spend time with human friends. For dogs that love human companionship and

a quiet place to rest, being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours being with humans each day.

A. As the child reads, the dog usually lies quietly and listens.

B. A dog’s handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.

C. When reading to an animal, some children may become relaxed.

D. A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.

E. B ut therapy animals also serve in many other areas.

F. I n these circumstances, other animals are available, such as cats and parrots.

G. B ut how do the therapy dogs benefit from it?

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Having been married for 20 years, Scott has __41__ 15 pounds. Once a marathon runner, he now runs only down __42__ halls. His hair is becoming less and his body shows the __43__of long working hours and too many candy bars.

When my friend asked me “What will make this love __44__?” I ran through all the obvious __45__: responsibility, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. Yet there’s more. We still have fun. Last Saturday at the grocery, we split the shopping __46__ and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. We __47__ being together.

There is sharing. Not only do we share household worries and parental burdens---we also share __48__. Once, Scott sent me a thick historical novel. __49__he prefers thrillers and science fictions, he had read the novel first. He __50__my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to __51__ideas about the book after I’d read it.

There is __52__.When I’m embarrassingly loud and __53__ at parties, Scott forgives me. When he admitted __54__some of our savings in the stock market, I gave him a hug and said, “It’s nothing __55__. It’s only money.”

Finally there is sensitivity. Last week he came home and told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a disease and would probably never __56__. He wept as he recalled the woman’s __57__ standing beside her bed, holding her hand. I __58__too, because there were still people who have been married 40 years, because my husband is still moved and __59__after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

I guess we’ve got what it __60__ to make our love last.

41. A. made B. gained C. reduced D. lost

42. A. lecture B. concert C. college D. hospital

43. A. chances B. rights C. abilities D. signs

44. A. disappear B. exist C. last D. change

45. A. solutions B. advantages C. reasons D. methods

46. A. list B. cost C. basket D. center

47. A. hate B. enjoy C. avoid D. mind

48. A. discovery B. sorrow C. happiness D. books

49. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Since

50. A. stuck B. hurt C. touched D. took

51. A. exchange B. provide C. find D. express

52. A. honesty B. forgiveness C. kindness D. modesty

53. A. polite B. enthusiastic C. crazy D. gentle

54. A. losing B. winning C. increasing D. getting

55. A. special B. strange C. serious D. interesting

56. A. speak B. walk C. move D. recover

57. A. daughter B. brother C. husband D. son

58. A. cried B. agreed C. regretted D. smiled

59. A. concerned B. delighted C. excited D. astonished

60. A. promises B. brings C. takes D. means

第二节：语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nobody wants to be aged, but 61 it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world’s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 62 (attract) cities in the world that I’d like to recommend to you.

Luoyang stands out 63 the oldest continually inhabited (持续居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be 64 birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There 65 (be) no other city in China that has seen so many 66 (dynasty) like Luoyang.

With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 67 (offer). The Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟), which 68 (include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 69 (constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 70 (establish) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?

第四部分写作

第一节：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold day and on the river few boats could be seen. When he stopped on a bridge and looked down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell of a canoe(独木筏) and was struggling in the water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy. He was about to drag the boy to the river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them holding a camera in his hands stared Jack and said angry, “They are making a film and you’ve spoiled our whole afternoon’s work!”

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，网友Peter得知你即将到美国旅游，他写信问你是否方便帮忙带点当地特产，请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。

1．表示愿意；

2．介绍特产（茶叶、丝绸等）；

3．询问要求（种类、数量、预算等）。

注意：

1．词数100字左右;

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．参考词汇：

特产local special products

红茶black tea

预算budget

Dear Peter,

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua