2018届高考英语二轮复习提升考能
Ⅰ.常考句型
【句型1】do good to“对……有益”，do harm to“对……有害”
仿写：①读书对心灵有益。
Reading does good to our mind.
②工作过度对健康有害。
Overwork does harm to health.
【句型2】pose a great threat to...“对……造成一大威胁”
仿写：污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
【句型3】do one's utmost to＋V＝do one's best“尽全力去……”
仿写：我们应尽全力去实现我们的人生目标。
We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
Ⅱ.完形填空
，Canada at the age of five with her family.While 1 her ill elder sister
throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a(n) 2 in medicine.At 18 she married and 3 a family.Several years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a 4 .Her husband supported her decision.
5 ，Canadian medical schools did not
6 women students at the
time.Therefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study 7 at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to 8
her medical degree.
Upon graduation，Charlotte 9 to Montreal and set up a private
10 .Three years later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there she was once
again a 11 doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.Charlotte 12 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 13 bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had 14 a
doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was 15 .The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons，an all-male board，wanted her to 16
her studies at a Canadian medical college！Charlotte refused to 17 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887，she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to 18 a licence to her but they，too，
refused.Charlotte 19 to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993,77 years after her 20 ，a medical licence was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor“this
courageous and pioneering woman.”
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了Charlotte Whitehead，一位伟大的女医生，在没有医生执照的情况下，在加拿大从医的经历故事。
1．A.raising B．teaching
C．nursing D．missing
解析根据句意“在她几年来照顾(护理)她生病的大姐姐期间”，“照顾，护理”，故选C项。
答案 C
2．A.habit B．interest
C．opinion D．voice
解析根据下文她想成为一名医生，故对“医学”感兴趣，故选B项。
答案 B
3．A.invented B．selected
C．offered D．started
解析根据句意“她结婚了，开始了一个家庭生活”，故选D项，符合语境。
答案 D
4．A.doctor B．musician
C．lawyer D．physicist
解析根据下文，她想成为一个医生，故选A项。
答案 A
5．A.Besides B．Unfortunately
C．Otherwise D．Eventually
解析根据下文，她没有医生执照，当时加拿大医学院不接收女生，故选B项“遗憾地”符合语境。
答案 B
6．A.hire B．entertain
C．trust D．accept
解析“接纳，吸收”女学生，符合上下文语境。
答案 D
7．A.history B．physics
C．medicine D．law
解析根据上下文语境，Charlotte去美国学习医学，故选C项。
答案 C
8．A.improve B．save
C．design D．earn
解析句意：“她用了五年时间获得医学学位”，其他三个选项不符合语境。
答案 D
9．A.returned B．escaped
C．spread D．wandered
解析根据下文可知，Charlotte在美国获医学学位后回到加拿大行医，故选A 项。
答案 A
10．A.school B．museum
C．clinic D．lab
解析根据上下文语境，她开办自己的“诊所”，故选C项。
答案 C
11．A.busy B．wealthy
C．greedy D．lucky
解析Charlotte不但接生孩子，还要“接骨”，还有其他病人，因此，她很忙。
故选A项。
答案 A
12．A.helped B．found
C．troubled D．imagined
解析根据上下文语境，她忙于给人看病，接生孩子，还要给跛脚的人、骨折的人做手术，find oneself为固定短语，“使某人处于某种状态”符合语境，故选B项。
答案 B
13．A.harmful B．tired
C．broken D．weak
解析broken“骨折的”，过去分词作定语，符合语境。
答案 C
14．A.put away B．taken over
C．turned in D．applied for
解析根据下文，Charlotte“申请”医生执照，但被拒绝了。故选D项。
答案 D
15．A.punished B．refused
C．blamed D．fired
解析根据上下文，申请但被拒绝，终生没得到“执照”；故选B项。
答案 B
16．A.display B．change
C．preview D．complete
解析根据句意The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons学院想让她在他的学院“完成”学业。故选D项，“complete”。
答案 D
17．A.leave B．charge
C．test D．cure
解析根据语境，她不想“离开”她的病人，也不想再学她已经知道的东西，故选A项。
答案 A
18．A.sell B．donate
C．issue D．show
解析根据下文语境，In 1993，...a medical licence was issued to Charlotte，issue“发行，颁发”，符合语境。
答案 C
19．A.continued B．promised
C．pretended D．dreamed
解析根据上下文语境，她虽然没有执照，但是她仍继续行医，故选A项。
答案 A
20．A.birth B．death
C．wedding D．graduation
解析根据语境，她死后77年才颁发给她“执照”。故选B项。
答案 B
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足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适 应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed
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2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案：选修7 Unit 21 Human Biology 含解析
[话题素材] 好词 1．low-carbon adj. 低碳的 2．severely ad v. 严重地 3．healthy adj. 健康的 4．balanced adj. 均衡的 5．keep away from 远离 6．take_it_easy 别着急；慢慢来；不要慌 7．a majority of 大多数 8．save energy 节约能源 9．as_follows 如下 10．in no time 立刻 11．on condition that 条件是 12．protect...against 保护……免受…… 13．run out 用完 佳句 1．Nothing is more precious than you keep fit. 再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵了。 2．No_matter_how often they turn up, their welcome never wears out. 不管他们多久露面一次，都永远那么受欢迎。 3．According_to my personal experience, neither you nor I am unlikely to persuade him to deal with the matter immediately. 根据我的个人经验，你和我都不可能说服他马上处理这件事。 [精美语篇] It is said that sports is an important form of life. Sports can help everyone keep healthy, enrich our life and maintain our psychological health, and help us relax after a period of exhausting work. A person who often takes exercise is always full of energy. Sports can also make people look younger than they really are. What's more, it produces chances to train our intelligence. Because we think actively when we do exercise. My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good. Personally, I love sports. I enjoy participating in sports. I feel that I not only gain a
2019年高考英语二轮复习专题一 名词
1.学生了解高考中名词的考查方向:可数/不可数;名词单复数;词形转换及所有格 2.学生识记常见的不可数名词 3.学生掌握名词变复数的基本规则及常见不规则变化名词 4.学生能熟练转换词形 Teaching emphasis and difficulties: 1.易考的不可数名词。 2.名词的单复数变化及其特例。 3.名词词性变化。 Teaching procedures: Part 1 感知高考 1.Finish the following exercises: (2018全国卷1)a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __________ (cause) (2017 全国卷1) This trend ...has had some unintended side __________ (effect）such as overweight and heart disease. (2018全国卷1)They had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. (2017 全国卷1) The instructor kept repeating the word “ speed up !” “ slow down!” 2.Present learning goals. Part 2 考点剖析 考点一：常见的不可数名词 1.advice 2.equipment 3.baggage/luggage 4. work(工作) 5. homework 6.housework 7.furniture 8. poetry诗歌总称 9.air 10. water 11.hair 12.knowledge https://www.360docs.net/doc/10794383.html,rmation 14.money 15.news 16.progress 17.traffic 18.music 19.weather 20.permission 21.behavior Exercises:单句改错 (16.全国II) If we go on a trip abroad we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. (16.四川) Mom has a full-time job but she has to do most of the houseworks. (15.全国I) The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier
2018年高考英语全国卷1含答案解析
徐老师 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C. 1. What will James do tomorrow？ A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman？ A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave？ A. At 6：30. B. At 8：30. C. At 10：30. 第1页
4. How does the woman go to work？ A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret？ A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now？ A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man？ A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman？ A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening？ A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call？ A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 第2页