2016年职称英语理工类模拟试题
一、词汇选项
1.It seems that your sister has fallen in love with that guy
A.sees
B.seeks
C.looks at
D.appears
正确答案:D
2.We're playing the game just for fun, so why should we stick to those complex rules
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1b2596704.html,plicated
B.efficient
C.indignant
D.reluctant
正确答案:A
3.I don’ t think they need help, but I think I should offer some anyway
A.anything
B.anyhow
C.anywhere
D.by the way
正确答案:B
4.The wicked witch was defeated at the end of the movie
A.evil
B.white
C.powerful
D.cunning
正确答案:A
5.Mr. Smith is fond of his girlfriend so much that he is ready to satisfy any of her demands
A.misses
B.cares little about
C.cares for
D.hates
正确答案:C
二、阅读判断
Want to Be 100? Listen to These 5 Centenarians (百岁老人)
Five neighbors at a central Missouri retirement community who are all centenarians get asked all the time: “How did you live to be 100?”
If you want to live to 100 or more, this rare group of five golden girls says the key to longevity (长寿) is working hard at a job you love and taking care of your body while you’re at it.
Even though an estimated 70,000 people in the country are currently at the century mark or beyond in age, it is unusual to find five 100-year-olds living in one place.
The average life-span (寿命) of Americans is about two or three years short of
an 80th birthday party. And most people don’t want to cut out coffee, soda, alcohol, cigarettes, and eat healthy food.
“People tell me all the time, ‘I don’t want to live to be 100,’” said Mildred Leaver, who turned 100 in June.
“I think that’s just sad. Aging is attitude and I don’t feel old,” said Leaver, a former educator who still drives her Buick around town.
It doesn’t take long to see that Leaver and her neighbors Mildred Harris, Grace Wolfson, Gladys Stuart and Viola Semas, have a lot more in common than their longevity and lifelong healthy habits. All are 100 except Stuart, who is 101.
Even though their sight and hearing aren’t what they used to be, they’ve all avoided illnesses that many elderly people are stricken with. It’s been 50 years since Leaver beat cancer for the first and only time.
The common thread that connects these women is the decades of service to jobs each loved as a farmer, designer, school principal, bookkeeper and secretary. In the early years of their lives, gainfully employed women like them were just as rare as 100-year-olds are today.
6.Currently about 70,000 people are aged 100 or above in America.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
7.It is not hard to find five 100-year-olds living in one place in America.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
8.None of the five centenarians have any children.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
9.The average life-span of Americans is 80 years.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
10.Leaver feels sad about her old age.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
11.Leaver was stricken with cancer 50 years ago.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
12.The five centenarians live in a very friendly community.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
答案：ABCBBAC
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B．Cover C．prove D．discuss 6.Anything to do with aero planes and flying fascinates him. A．affects B．Helps C．worries D．Interests 7. The latest injury must surely mean that her tennis career is at the end. A. ready B. over C. rewarding D. promising 8．I didn't particularly want to go , but I had to . A．mainly B．Usually C．especially D．Rapidly 9．You need feedback to monitor progress. A．Stop B．achieve C．access D．check 10．Jensen is a dangerous man , and can be very brutal. A．careless． B．strong C．cruel D．hard 11.We are aware of the potential problems. A.possible． B.global
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理工B阅读理解新增文章 第十九篇Musical Robot Companion Enhances Listener Experience Shimi, a musical companion developed by Georgia Tech’s Center for Music Technology, recommends songs, dances to the beat and keeps the music pumping based on listener feedback. The smartphone-enabled, one-foot-tall robot is billed as an interactive “musical friend”. “Shimi is designed to change the way that people enjoy and think about their music，” said Professor Gil Weinberg, the robot’s creator. He will unveil the robot at the June 27th Google I/O conference in San Francisco. A band of three Shimi robots will perform for guests, dancing in sync with music created in the lab and composed according to its movements. Shimi is essentially a docking station with a “brain” powered by an Android phone. Once docked, the robot gains the sensing and musical generation capabilities of the user’s mobile device. In other words, if there’s an “app” for that, Shimi is ready. For instance, by using the phone’s camera and face-detecting software，Shimi can follow a listener around the room and position its “ears”，or speakers, for optimal sound. Another recognition feature is based on rhythm and tempo. If the user taps a beat, Shimi analyzes it, scans the phone’s musical library and immediately plays the song that best matches the suggestion. Once the music starts，Shimi dances to the rhythm. “Many people think that robots are limited by their programming instructions, said Music Technology Ph. D. candidate Mason Bretan. “Shimi shows us that robots ca n be creative and interactive. ’’Future apps in the works will allow the user to shake their head in disagreement or wave a hand in the air to alert Shimi to skip to the next song or increase/decrease the volume. The robot will also have the capability to recommend new music based on the user’s song choices and provide feedback on the music play list. Weinberg hopes other developers will be inspired to create more apps to expand Shimi’s creative and interactive capabilities. “I believe that our center is ahead of a revolution that will see more robots in homes.” Weinberg said. Weinberg is in the process of commercializing Shimi through an exclusive licensing agreement with Georgia Tech. Weinberg hopes to make the robot available to consumers by the 2013 holiday season. “If robots are going to arrive in homes, we think that they will be this kind of machines一 small, entertaining and fun，，，Weinberg said. “They will enhance your life and pave the way for more intelligent service robots in our lives.” 词汇： pump v.用抽水机抽;不断播放(音乐) scan v.扫描;浏览 skip v.轻跳，跳跃 sync n.同步，同时;v.使同步 tempo n.速度;节奏 注释：
2016年职称英语考试题库及考试信息汇总
学易网校 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1b2596704.html, 2016年职称英语考试复习资料 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项在红为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项在中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项 Ebola Outbreak 1 You are likely aware that several countries in West Africa are battling an Ebola outbreak. Ebola is a dangerous and often lethal viral infection. Scientists believe that humans contracted the virus by eating the meat of rare animals. It is now believed that bats are the primary carries of the virus. 2 To date, there are only three major countries in West Africa experiencing a major outbreak: Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea. However, other countries such as Nigeria have reported confirmed cases of Ebola within their borders. 3 Unless you recently visited one of the three affected West countries you risk of contracting the virus is virtually zero. Unlike other recent airborne virus outbreaks like SARS, the Ebola virus can only be spread through direct contact with an infected person. Specifically, Ebola is spread through contact with body fluids. Though, the virus is transmittable, only an infected person exhibiting symptoms is communicable. 4 The signs and symptoms of Ebola are non-specific and patients typically exhibit them after a week of contracting the virus. Symptoms may appear as early as two days or as late as three weeks after initial infection. Symptoms include disgust, weakness and stomach pain. More uncommon symptoms include chest pain, bleeding and sore throat. 5 Ebola is devastating because of its ability to attack and replicate in every organ of the body. This causes an overstimulation of the body’s inflammatory response, causing the flu-like symptoms. The virus also causes bleeding and impairs the body's normal clotting mechanism (凝血机制), making bleeding even more severe. Loss of blood volume and decreased organ perfusion (器官灌注）ultimately lead to organ failure and death. 6 The current outbreak is the deadliest viral outbreak in over 35 years. While diseases such as the malaria (疟疾) are far more communicable, Ebola is one of the world’s most fatal viral infections. Ebola's fatality rate exceeds that of SARS. 23. paragraph 2___D____ 24. paragraph 3____A___ 25. paragraph 4___C____ 26. paragraph 5___E____ A. Am I at risk ofcontracting the virus？ B. is the currentoutbreak the deadliest? C. How do know ifhave contracted the virus? D. What areas arecurrently affected? E. What exactlydoes Ebola do to the body? F. What caused theEbola outbreak?