2017沪江六级强化讲义
六级学生讲义目录
写作强化 (2)
听力强化 (19)
阅读强化 (49)
翻译强化 (111)
写作强化
六级写作强化
Lesson 1 六级写作概论
理论笔记区
真题举例
?Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
? 1. 有人说名字或名称很重要
? 2. 也有人觉得名字或名称无关紧要
? 3. 我认为……
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it." You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
? 1. 近年来在学生中出现了忽视中文学习的现象；
? 2. 出现这种现象的原因和后果；
? 3. 我认为……
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the difficulty in acquiring useful information in spite of advanced information technology. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and outline give below:
? 1. 近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游
? 2. 出现这种现象的原因
? 3. 这种现象可能产生的影响
Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus.
You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
?假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。
六级写作强化
Lesson 2 常用开篇方法
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （2016.06）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein's remark "I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious." You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Certificate Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
（2011.06）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should parents send their kids to art classes? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. （2009.12）
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way." You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （2015.06）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark "Good habits result from resisting temptation." You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （2013.06）
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of the information explosion by referring to the saying "A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention." You can give examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （2013.12）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.（2010.12）
六级写作强化
Lesson 3 图画图表描述
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the harm caused by misleading information online. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.（2015.12）
理论笔记区
真题举例
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss whether technology is indispensable in education. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. (2014.12)
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and outline given below: （2006.06）
Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005
理论笔记区
真题举例
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Global Shortage of Fresh Water. Your essay should start with a brief description of the tables. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. (2012.12)
理论笔记区
六级写作强化
Lesson 4 原因优点缺点
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （2016.06）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Certificate Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
（2011.06）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and outline given below: （2006.06）
Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005
Lesson 5 观点方法建议
理论笔记区
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （2016.06）
真题举例
?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the harm caused by misleading information online. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.（2015.12）
Lesson 6 应用书信写作
理论笔记区
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to the editor of
a newspaper complaining about the poor service of a bookstore. You should write at
least 150 words according to the guidelines given below in Chinese. 1. 事情的起因
2. 与书店交涉的经过
3. 呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量（六级0406）
真题举例
?Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words.（四级1606）
理论笔记区
Lesson 7 语法结构优化
理论笔记区
Lesson 8 词汇表达提升
理论笔记区
听力强化
六级听力强化
Lesson 1 六级听力概论
理论笔记区
2. 辨音
A. 常见同音词/近音词干扰
past adj. 过去的；prep. 越过
passed v. 经过；通过
threw v. 抛
through prep. 通过；穿过
fourth num. 第四
forth adv. 向前
sail n. 帆；航行；v. 航行
sale n. 销售
cell n. 细胞；电池
sell v. 销售；推销
council——cancel
fill —— fail —— fulfill
2018春季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义
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大学英语六级考试阅读(新东方何谐老师讲义)
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2020年英语六级听力备考讲义与笔记(一)
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[英语四六级考级复习]词汇六级讲义2
大学英语 四六级考试
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混合型：记情节，细节911事件故事： 1. clash 撞击；冲突 2. crash 坠毁 3. smash 击碎，打碎 4. ash 废墟 5. abash 羞愧 6. cash 现金 avarice 贪婪 gaze 凝视 gazelle 瞪羚
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13.draw up起草，拟订；(使)停住 14.fall back on借助于，依靠 15.get at够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责 16.go in for从事，参加；爱好 17.hang on to紧紧抓住；保留(某物) 18.turn out制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄 19.take over接受，接管；借用，承袭 20.take in接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括 21.stick out(把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼 22.stick to坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上 23.set out陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；
摆放 24.set forth阐明，陈述 25.set about开始，着手 26.put in for正式申请 27.refer to…as…把…称作，把…当作 28.pay off还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功 29.make up for补偿，弥补 30.look over把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观 31.look through详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览 32.live on靠…生活，以…为食物lie in(问题、事情等)在于 33.lie in(问题、事情等)在于
英语六级复习资料(完整版)
英语六级复习资料(完整版) 英语六级复习资料英语六级复习专题一完形填空-固定搭配 1. account for 说明…的原因，是…的原看，参观因31. look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)2. accuse…of… 控告；谴责浏览 3. allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预32. live on 靠…生活，以…为食物lie in 地(问题、事情等)在于 4. appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等) 33. lie in (问题、事情等)在于5. bring about 导致，引起 6. call off 取消7. care for 照顾，照料；喜欢8. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到9. check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去10. come up with 提出，提供，想出11. count on／upon 依靠，指望12. count up 共计，算出…的总数13. draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住14. fall back on 借助于，依靠15. get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，
发现；指责16. go in for 从事，参加；爱好17. hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物) 18. turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄19. take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭20. take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括21. stick out (把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼22. stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上23. set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放24. set forth 阐明，陈述25. set about 开始，着手26. put in for 正式申请27. refer to…as… 把…称作，把…当作28. pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功29. make up for 补偿，弥补30. look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察34. let go(of) 放开，松手35. hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服36. hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等) 37. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。知
英语六级复习资料(完整版)
英语六级复习资料（完整版）英语六级复习专题一完形填空-固定搭配 1.account for 说明…的原因，是…的原 因 https://www.360docs.net/doc/143121037.html,use…of…控告；谴责 3.allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预 地 4.appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等) 5.bring about 导致，引起 6.call off 取消 7.care for 照顾，照料；喜欢 8.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报 到 9.check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去 https://www.360docs.net/doc/143121037.html,e up with 提出，提供，想出 11.count on／upon 依靠，指望 12.count up 共计，算出…的总数 13.draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住 14.fall back on 借助于，依靠 15.get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指； 查明，发现；指责 16.go in for 从事，参加；爱好 17.hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物) 18.turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐； 关掉，旋熄 19.take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭 20.take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领 会；欺骗；包括 21.stick out (把…)坚持到底；突出，显 眼 22.stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟， 紧随；粘贴在…上 23.set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开 始；摆放 24.set forth 阐明，陈述 25.set about 开始，着手 26.put in for 正式申请 27.refer to…as…把…称作，把…当作 28.pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某 人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成 功 29.make up for 补偿，弥补 30.look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察 看，参观 31.look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾) 浏览 32.live on 靠…生活，以…为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于 33.lie in (问题、事情等)在于 34.let go(of) 放开，松手 35.hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)， 不屈服 36.hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制； 隐瞒，保守(秘密等) 37.have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条 件 have the advantage of sb。知道 某人所不知道的事 38.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。 39.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把。.归因于.., 认 为。.是。.的结果 40.begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用 于开始语) 41.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 42.believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信， 依赖，信仰。 43.get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打 败，胜过。 44.by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生、45.blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上46.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 47.take the floor 起立发言 48.be capable of 能够，有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够
新东方六级强化班写作讲义
声明：本资料由考试吧（https://www.360docs.net/doc/143121037.html,）收集整理，转载请注明出自https://www.360docs.net/doc/143121037.html, 服务：面向较高学历人群，提供计算机类，外语类，学历类，资格类，会计类，工程类，医学类等七大类考试的全套考试信息服务及考前培训. 六级写作讲义 ( If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me and I can be reached during the days I am in NOS. ) 前言： 教习过好几门课程，深感写作这一课是最难教的，"危乎高哉!'写作'之难难于上青天。……一夫当关，万夫莫开。"学生学习英语写作多时，大多不能迥脱蹊径之外，工而入逸者更是寥寥。于是我悲观起来，认定"文不可以'教'而能"。虽说文字和技法可以也应当教一些，俾学生邯郸学步，渐次入门，但就本质特征而论，写作远不只是一个章法和技巧的问题，而是"气之所行"，是皮相之下许多深层主观因素的综合，是一个厚积薄发的养成过程。这些主观因素，在我看来，体现在国内的英语写作考试当中只局限于素心烂读的积累。Reading makes a full man.这是英国学者的传世之言，我们的祖先说"读书破万卷，下笔如有神"。我们赞叹一篇文章，往往是因为我们被文章中的语言所吸引、所征服：语汇丰富、句式整齐、语言或精练或华丽，句式安排熟练自如，自然流畅;而这只能来自于 reading。但是我们已没有那么多的时间去"读"了，于是乎，语言的总结就变得极其必要! 要归纳记叙文中漂亮、地道的语言是困难的，但是要归纳论说文这个各种英语考试的作文类型中的语言不是不可能的。论说文是由开头、结尾、启转、分析、举例、比较等部分所组成的，其中都有些固定而漂亮的句型来表达。由于这些句型都是地道的英语，是经过千锤百炼，且能表达论说文写作中的不同意思，若能把以论说文为主的当代英语essays中的这些句型摘录归纳成类，供读者参考，无疑是能有助于提高英语写作的语言水平。 模仿和学用漂亮和地道的英语表达法或句型并不是可耻的事。地道的英语不应是你用学过的词汇和语法规则按某个意思苦苦思索造出来的，地道的英语应是你把英美人对这个意思的习惯说法用到你自己的文章上来的。该讲义收集了论说文常用的一些句型，与六级考试的一些文章结构模式;希望同学们能以此为依据，Practice makes perfect，达到熟能生巧的境界，从而在六级考试作文部分获得理想的分数! 写作原则 内容简单化 结构模式化(主题句-分论点-总结) 语言要包装 错误要回避 万能理由 (Omnipotence)： 1、方便：convenient/convenience
2019年12月大学英语六级考试听力讲义精选(一)
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3、判断出是什么考题 听力遇到的问题： 一、语音问题： 连读：跟读提升口语，考试时不太重要，注意听重读。 二、态度方向： 测试：I'm upset. × I'm overjoyed. √ I'm beside myself with joy. √ I'm in the blues. × I feel high today. √ I feel down recently. × 三、口语话问题： 语气(升降调、重读) 例句：Something just hit the front window. What?(什么东西呀?你说什么(没听清)?惊奇，生气。)例句：He was my boyfriend. 考校园生活： 学生：异性(同学关系)、同性(室友关系) 口语词汇 tape 胶带(邮局场景) cassette 磁带
新东方六级高频词汇
新东方六级高频词汇 CKBOOD was revised in the early morning of December 17, 2020.
新东方六级高频词汇整理 第一节六级核心形容词 abnormal α.不正常的 absurd α.荒缪的 abundant α.丰富的 acute α.敏锐的，锋利的aggressive α.侵略的，好斗的ambiguous α.模棱两可的，模糊的ambitious α.有雄心的，有抱负的appropriate α.合适的，恰当的authentic α.可靠的，可信的average α.一般的，普通的barren α.贫瘠的，不毛的 bound α.一定的
chronic α.慢性的 commentary α. 实况报道 compact α.紧凑的，小巧的 competitive α.竞争性的，具有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的，小巧的 competitive a. 竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential a. 机紧的，秘密的conservative a. 保守的，传统的consistent a. 和……一致 conspicuous a. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial a. 关键的 current a. 当前的 current a. 当前的
decent a. 体面的，像样的，还不错的delicate a. 精细的，微妙的，精心处理的destructive a. 毁灭的 economic a. 经济的 elegant a. 优雅的，优美的，精致的embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的 energetic a. 精力充沛的 equivalent a. 相等的 eternal a. 永恒的，无休止的 exclusive a. 独有的，排他的 extinct a. 灭绝的 extinct a. 灭绝的，绝种的 fatal a. 假的，冒充的 fatal a. 致命的，毁灭性的
英语四六级考试必备资料
18 session to be hel d i n Beijing from Novem ber 9, 2013 t o 12t h. 35 years ago blew the t hird plenary session of the reform and openi ng up i n the spri ng bree ze, cha nged, affect t he w orld; t oda y, 35 ye ars later, in t he eyes of the nation and the worl d expect, agai n to reform mark Chi na, ushe red in t he 18 session. XI Ge neral Se cretary pointe d out that China's reform ha s entere d a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po Di strict, must be base d on greater politi cal courage a nd wisdom, l ose no time in deepeni ng reform in im portant fiel ds. Dares t o cra ck a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, whi ch dares t o break t he barrier of i deas, and dare t o benefit cure barriers. Deepeni ng reform and openi ng up is on sche dule t o achieve i nstituti onal safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the "five in one" the General lay out of socialist m oder nization requirement s, 18 session of the de cisi on w as a "five in one" and the im provement of overall scheme of reform, wil l prom ote an integrated a nd coor dinate d economic, politi cal, cultural, social a nd e col ogical civilization construction of the five reforms and the party's constr ucti on i n the are a of instit utional reform. The "five in one" programme is to a chi eve a compre hensive reform of instit utional guara ntees for obje ctives of buil d a well-off societ y, the smoot h pr ogress of the constructi on of a well-off society and reform the obje ctives of the pr ogramme. One, holdi ng time and pla ce importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 se ssi on of the 12t h Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 ple nary se ssion, ea ch time on major issue s of political a nd economic life of the country has made importa nt de ployment. In a ccorda nce with PRC political practi ce, ofte n at every session of the CPC Ce ntral Committee in a plenary sessi on was held immediately after the party's Congress, on the theme "personnel", di scussi ng ele ction Central's top lea ders, such as t he el ection of the Standing Committee of the politi cal Burea u, through t he Central Committee members, deci sions, such as members of the Ce ntral Military Commission. The second ple nary se ssion, is held i n two se ssi ons before the ge neral ele ction, mainly to discuss a new State personnel i ssu es. But by t he third 英语四六级考试必备资料 四级考试听力短文题10大解题原则 ． 1.听即原则：所听即所得，听到什么就选什么（正好与短对话相反，短对话时听到的一般不选） 2．重读原则：某单词被反复读到或是在语音上加以重读，因引起重视如果选项中出现很可能是正确答案 3．顺序原则：出题顺序一般与行文顺序相同除了主题题和部分说明文 4．主题原则：主题一般出现在段落的头尾部分，所以要集中精力听清前三句话和最后两句话 5．原因原则：凡出现表示原因，目的的很有可能是考点如：because so as 等词前后要着重听 6．转则原则：凡出现表示转则的词如：but however yet 等，后面的句子往往是考点，要引起重视 7．光明原则：事情一般都是向着好的方面发展的，主人公多数是大难不死的，事情总是逢凶化吉，绝处逢生的 8．男女原则：同短对话 9．穷学生原则：学生一般都是比较穷的，不能继续学业一般都是因为经济原因，因为穷一般还比较喜欢DIY一些东西 10．偏怪小原则：一般故事总是稀奇古怪的，经过总是曲折离奇的，结局总是出人意料的。宗旨就是意料之外、情理之 考试听力短文题10大类标志词： 2．唯一级标志词only / unique / prefer / every / one / of all / perfect / …… 3．因果项标志词cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason / 其他形式的问句/ …… 4．转则项关键词despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~ （yet）~ / not only ~ but also ~ / …… lenary sessi on, e ach session of the Ce ntral Committee of nati onal i nstituti ons and personnel pr oblem s have been arra nged, yo u ca n concentrate on nati onal development a nd reforms. Previous ple nary se ssion is ofte n branded w ith a central leadi ng collective, often by l ooki ng at the thir d plenum of the initiative t o found the curre nt central lea dership colle ctive gover nance characteristi cs. From the analysis of the process of economic reform i n Chi na, plenary sessi on, 12 sessio n, 14, 16 ple nary se ssion have programmatic meani ng, respective ly, marking t he four stage s of Chi na's economi c reform, and t hat the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction pha se and perfe cting the S ocial ist market economy framework stage of sociali st market economy. Previous ple nary session topics propose d to the third plenary sessi on of "taking class struggle as t he key link," shifted to socialist moder nization; 12 session marked t he change from rural to urba n, esta blished wit h public owner shi p as the F oundati on of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time whe n both t he ol d and the new system cha nge, gover nance a nd re ctify the economic order; 14 ... Fair and efficie nt and aut horitative Socialist judi cial system, safeguard t he people's intere sts. Legal authority t o uphol d the Constituti on, dee peni ng the reform of administrative law e nforceme nt, ensure t hat the rig ht to exercise judicial pow er indepe nde ntly and impartially a ccordi ng to law the prosecution, perfecting the runni ng mech anism of judi cial powe r, improve t he system of judi cial pr otection of huma n rights. Ple nary session, Affairs the right to a dh ere to the system, and let the people a uthority to let the pow er run in the Sun, is shut up i n a cage of the system power poli cy. Deci sion Scie nce, impleme ntation shoul d be constructed strong, supervise the runni ng of powerful syste m, improve the system of punishing a nd preventing corr upti on, promoti ng political i ntegrity, a nd strive to achieve cadres ' honest and Gover nment integrit y, cle an politics. To form a scientific and effective coordi nation of power restricti on a nd mechanisms to stre ngthe n anti-corr upti on i nstituti onal i nnovation a nd i nstituti onal protecti on, sound improveme nt style normal system. Ple nary session, buil ding a sociali st cult ure in Chi na, e nha nci ng national cultural soft pow er, must adhere to the orientati on of a dvanced Socialist cultur e, adhere to the devel opme nt of Soci alist culture wit h Chi nese characteristi cs, a dhere t o the people-centre d work-orie nted, further dee pe ning reform of culture. o improve the cult ural manageme nt system, establi sh a nd impr ove the modern market system a nd buil ding modern public cult ural service system, improve t he level of culture ope ning. Ple nary session, achievi ng devel opment re sults more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs a nd solve the i ssues of concern t o the people the most dire ct and rea l interest, a nd better meet