【名师面对面】2015中考英语总复习 第37讲 主谓一致考点跟踪突破 外研版
主谓一致
1．—How many girls are there in your class？(2014，烟台)
—__D__ them ________ over twenty.
A．A number of；are B．The number of；are
C．A number of；is D．The number of；is
2．It is said that __B__ of the water all over the world ________ polluted.(2014，赤峰)
A．two three；is B．two thirds；is
C．two thirds；are D．two thirds；has
3．—You should have come earlier for the meeting.(2014，抚州)
—Sorry，there __B__ heavy traffic on my way.
A．is B．was C．will be D．has been
4．Andy，you'd better not eat meat only，you should know milk and fruit __B__ good for you.(2014，淮安)
A．is B．are C．was D．were
5．—Where is Mr. Wang？(2014，扬州)
—He together with his students __A__ Zhuyuwan Park.
A．has gone to B．have gone to
C．has been to D．have been to
6．The news __C__ exciting.We got excited at it.
A．are B．were C．was D．is
7．Parents around the world __C__ worried about children playing too many video games.(2014，佛山)
A．is B．was C．are D．were
8．Carmen likes musicians who __B__ different kinds of music.(2014，南充) A．plays B．play
C．is playing D．was playing
9．—I'm hungry.__A__ there any bread in the fridge，Mum?
—None，but we have cakes.Would you like to have one？(2014，乐山)
A．Is B．Are C．Will D．Has
10．The singer and dancer __A__ come to our city.
A．has B．have C．is D．are
11．This pair of shoes __B__ me well，but the shoes ________ expensive.(2014，巴中)
A．fit；are B．fits；are C．fits；is D．fit；is
12．—Neither Tony nor I __A__ interested in playing Weibo.
—You are out.(2014，广安)
A．am B．is C．are D．was
13．A popular sport，ping-pong，__D__ by many people around China，for fun and exercise.(2014，绵阳)
A．are enjoyed B．was enjoyed
C．were enjoyed D．is enjoyed
14．—There __B__ so many foreigners in the streets these days.(2013，东营)
—They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary(入海口，河口) International Marathon.
A．is B．are C．have D．will be
15．Not only my friends but also I __B__ interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.(2013，广东)
A．be B．am C．is D．are
16．More than one student __A__ ever been to Beijing.
A．has B．have C．had D．having
17．Doing exercise __C__ good for your health.(2013，安顺)
A．be B．am C．is D．are
18．Neither he nor I __C__ from Canada.We are from Australia.(2013，鞍山) A．is B．are C．am D．be
19．Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa __A__ more than one million.(2013，盐城)
A．is B．are C．was D．were
20．Nobody except Tom and Mary __B__ in the classroom.The other students are watching the basketball game on the playground now.(2013，牡丹江) A．am B．is C．are D．was
21．There __C__ a book and three pens on my desk just now，but now there is nothing on it.(2013，恩施)
A．had B．were C．was D．is
22．Half of the class __A__ most of the work，some of the work ________ really difficult.
A．have done；is B．has done；are
C．has done；is D．have done；are
23．A woman with two children __A__ along the street at the moment.(2012，南宁)
A．is walking B．are walking
C．walk D．walks
2017名师中考面对面(外研版)英语(浙江金华地区)考点跟踪训练26九年级(下)Modules7～8
考点跟踪训练26九年级(下)Modules 7～8 一、完形填空。 Ladies and Gentlemen， Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all，I'd like to __1__ all the students who are here today.I remember __2__ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty __3__ knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you've all grown up so __4__ and I am so proud of you. Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it __5__．I hope you'll remember the important __6__ in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they've done for you.Never __7__to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new __8__．You will have many difficult tasks __9__ you.You'll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to __10__ your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties，there will also be many __11__ things waiting for you.Learn the new things，and you'll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose __12__ and be responsible for your decisions and actions.__13__ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years' time.As you __14__ on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is __15__． Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! (B )1.A.introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support ( A )2.A.meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet ( C )3.A.of B．with C．for D．in ( B )4.A.little B．much C．few D．many ( C )5.A.lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly ( D )6.A.things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people ( A )7.A.fail B．hope C．remember D．continue ( C )8.A.job B．ride C．life D．idea ( B )9.A.across from B．ahead of C．behind D．above ( D )10.A.copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from ( A )11.A.exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored ( C )12.A.quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly 学优高考 ( D )13.A.If B．Because C．Unless D．Although ( B )14.A.set off B．set out C．set up D．set down ( B )15.A.theirs B．yours C．his D．hers 二、阅读理解。学优高考网gkstk] Imagine 50 years from now.Imagine the perfect school.
中考英语专题：主谓一致考点讲解和
2011届中考英语专题复习十：主谓一致考点讲解和训练 【考点直击】 1.语法一致的原则 2.意义一致的原则 3.邻近一致的原则 【名师点睛】 谓语受主语支配，须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这叫做主谓一致。主谓一致一般遵循三条原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 1.语法一致的原则 （1）以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数，例如： He goes to school early every morning. The children are playing outside. To work hard is necessary for a student. （2）由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。例如：Both he and I are right. Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom. 但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。例如： His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl. The poet and writer has come.
（3）由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each,every修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。例如： Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirlhastherighttoreceiveeducation.Each man and each woman is asked to help. （4）主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有but,except,besides,with等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。例如： The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum. Nobody but two boys was late for class. Bread and butter is a daily food in the west. （5）一些只有复数形式的名词，如people,police,cattle,clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。例如： A lot of people are dancing outside. The police are looking for lost boy. （6）由each, some, any, no, every构成的复合代词作主语时，谓语动词都用单数。 例如： Is everybody ready? Somebody is using the phone. （7）有两部分构成的物体的名词，如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks,scissors等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。例如： Where are my shoes? I can’t find them. Your trousers are dirty. You’d better change them. 如果这类名词前用了a pair of等，则往往用作单数，谓语动词的单复数形式往往取决于pair的单复数形式。例如：
2020中考英语语法丨主谓一致
2020中考英语语法丨主谓一致 主谓一致的概念 主谓一致是指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则支配： 语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近原则。 “主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定式作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词的一致等。 一.名词作主语 1.某些集体名词，如family，team等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。比如：His family is a happy one.他的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。 The whole family are watching TV.全家人都在看电视。 这类名词有audience，class，club，company，crew，enemy，crowd，government，group，party，public，team等。名词population一词的使用情况类似。
“a group(crowd) of+复数名词”等短语之后的谓语动词也同样可用单数或复数，前者强调整体，后者强调各个部分。 2.某些集体名词，如people，police，cattle等，只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。 The police are searching for the thief.警察正在搜捕那个贼。 3.单、复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词应根据意义决定单、复数。比如： A sheep is over there.那边有只羊。 Some sheep are over there.那边有些羊。 4.名词所有格之后的名词被省略，这种情况一般只指商店、工厂、住宅等，作主语时，动词一般用单数。比如： The doctor’s is across the street.诊所在街道的对面。 My uncle’s is not far from here.我叔叔家离这儿不远。 常见的省略名词有the baker’s，the barber’s，the carpenter’s，the Zhang’s等。 表示店铺的名词，一般作集体名词看待，但用作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数。比如： Richardson’s have a lot of goods to sell.理查德店有很多货物要卖。
中考英语主谓一致试题和答案
外研版英语中考英语主谓一致试题和答案 一、主谓一致 1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride 【答案】C 【解析】 考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误； 2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。 点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union. —Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard! A．were B．was C．are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。-哦，得到这个荣誉你很幸运，然后努力工作吧”。根据句意可知，表示过去被选为学生会主席，用一般过去时，排除C；且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时，从句的谓语用单数，故选B。 4．The boys ____________ from America like China A．who is B．are C．which is D．who are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。
近五年中考英语常考介词短语
一、at 短语 be angry at sth. 对某事生气 arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲…… at last 最后，终于 laugh at 嘲笑 look at 看，注视 at the moment 现在，此时 point at/to 指向 at times 不时 二、after 短语 look after 照看，照顾 name after 以……的名字命名 run after 追赶;追求 三、on 短语 agree on (通过协商)达成共识 call on 拜访，看望 come on 快点儿；加油 on display 在展出 hang on 稍等，别挂断 on holiday 度假，休假 play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……
keep on 继续 live on 以……为食，靠……生活 put on 穿上；戴上 turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等） work on 从事于，致力于 四、to 短语 agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉 compare...to... 把……与……作比较 from...to... 从……到…… get to 到达 do harm to 对……有害处 lead to 通往；导致 pay attention to 注意 take...to... 把……带到/给…… write to... 写信给…… 五、in 短语 arrive in 到达……（大地方） in danger 在危险中 drop in 顺便拜访 hand in 交上，上交 join in 参加
【英语】中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析 一、主谓一致 1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday. ---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading. A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B 2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily. A．are used B．use C．used D．is used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。 3．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语either…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。 点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 4．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese? —Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.
中考英语语法主谓一致专项习题
中考英语主谓一致专项练习1 ( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink? -Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year. A. were B. are C. is D. was ( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture? -Three. A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there 2 ( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was ( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water. A. are B. is C. was D. were ( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 4 Neither___right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't 3 ( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now. A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown ( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning. A. is B. were C. are D. have ( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street.
中考英语主谓一致专项练习
中考英语主谓一致专项练习 一、主谓一致 1．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300. A．are B．is C．am D．were 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们学校的教师数量不到300。The number of……的数量，作句子主语时谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，所以选B。 考点：考查主谓一致。 2．—Would you like some juice or coffee? —Either OK. I really don’t care. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。 3．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。 连接词 conj. 4．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．But, and D．Both, or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。 考点: 考查连词的用法。 5．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数
【英语】中考英语主谓一致100及答案经典
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