代词专练

代词专练
代词专练

介词练习

1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm. So we have to be at the theatre ________ 6:30 pm at the latest.

A. after

B. around

C. until

D. by

2. They held a ceremony ________ those killed in the battle.

A. in honor of

B. instead of

C. in favor of

D. by means of

3. After finishing middle school, my sister did nothing ________ at home.

A. but to read

B. but read

C. besides reading

D. except to read

4. Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.

A. in any case

B. in case

C. in no case

D. in that case

5. — ________ did the professor give you much advice?

— The choice of a career.

A. On what

B. In what

C. What

D. For what

6. I made coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with

a machine.

A. in; in

B. in; with

C. with; by

D. with; with

7. He is running ________ the wind towards the east of the station ________ Tom running ________ the right.

A. down; and; on

B. against; with; on

C. for; with; in

D. with; while; to

8. Not all of us know the difference ________ wheat, oats and barley.

A. among

B. between

C. from

D. in

9. The young singer is quite popular ________ the public. She’s made a remarkable achievement ________ a girl of her age.

A. with; to

B. to; for

C. with; for

D. for; to

10. The apple trees have lots of big apples ________ them. And some birds are singing ________ the trees.

A. in; on

B. at; in

C. on; in

D. with; through

11. That woman will quarrel ________ everybody ________ anything.

A. about; about

B. about; with

C. with; about

D. with; with

12. The weather this month has been good ________ .

A. on the whole

B. generally speaking

C. above all

D. on one hand

13. We should divide all the potatoes ________ two piles and separated the good ones ________ the bad ones.

A. from; by

B. into; from

C. into; into

D. from; into

14. They said the building would be completed ________ a year.

A. after

B. for

C. in

D. about

15. — These boxes are too heavy for me to carry.

—Here, I’ll give you a hand ________ them.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. by

1. D。从“戏剧在下午6:40开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于6:30。A项表示“下午6:30后到剧院”,C项表示“在剧院呆到下午6:30为止”,均不合题意。B项干扰性最强,around意为“左右,大约”, 但在6:30 pm后有at the latest“最晚”,二者相矛盾。C项by是not later than(不迟于)之意,整合题意。

2. A。in honour of意为“为庆祝(为向. . . 表示敬意,为纪念”;instead of 意为“代替; 而不是”;in favor of意为“赞成;支持”;by means of意为“通过; 用; 借助于”。根据句意“他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为A。

3. B。but, except 和besides都有“除…之外”的意思,但没有”,相当于not including. 另外,but后面可接不定式to do,但如果but前面有实义动词dbesides是“除…之外,还”的意思,等于in addition to; 而except, but 是“除…之外, o 的任何形式,不定式省略to。

4. B。in any case意为“在任何情况下”;in case意为“以防万一,如果”;in no case意为“决不”;in that case意为“如果那样的话”。句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失”。

5. A。“教授给你提的什么建议?”“择业”。“关于…的建议”应用介词on。

6. C。by hand意为“用手工”;with“用”, 表示使用的工具, 手段,如He hit it with a hammer.

7. B。against the wind“逆风”;on the right意为“在后边”;介词with与一个复合结构构成短语,用作状语,说明状态、方式等。

8. B。一般说来,between用于两者之间,among表示三者和三者以上之间。但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,如果强调的是两两相互间的关系,适用于between. 如:The soldier is hidden between the trees. 在谈论事物间的差别时总是用between.

9. C。词组be popular with意为“受…欢迎”,for“就…而论,比较…而言”。

10. C。介词on意为“在…之上,依附于”;in意为“(表场所,位置)在……之内/ 上”in the tree 译为“在树上”。

11. C。quarrel with sb. about / over意为“和某人争论某事”。句意为“那个女人无论碰到什么事儿, 总是和别人争吵不休”。

12. A。on the whole意为“总的来说;从总体上看”;generally speaking“一般说来”;above all意为“首先,最重要的”;on one hand意为“一方面”。句意为“这个月的天气基本上是好的” 。

13. B。divide…into和separate…from都有“把……分开”的意思。但前者指“把整体分成若干部分”,后者指“把连在一起的分开”。

14. C。in, after这两个介词都可以用来表达“在若干时间之后”。in 可以用于将来时态或一般过去时态的句子中;after 用于一般过去时,如果表示某时刻之后或某件事之后,则不受时态的限制。

15. C。答语中的them指前一句的boxes。Give sb. a hand with sth. / in(at) doing sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。

英语代词练习题20篇

英语代词练习题20篇 一、单项选择代词 1.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together? -Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.some 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。 【名师点睛】 本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三 个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s 【举一反三】 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's. A. other B. some C. another D. any 〖答案〗D 试题分析:考查代词:A. other其他,B. some一些,C. another另一个,D. any任何一个,句意:这个药到处都在卖,你可以到任何一家药店买到它。选D。 考点:考查形容词辨析 2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I wa nt to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this 【答案】A 【解析】 one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。故本题选择A 项。 3.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman. A.it when; who B.that; where C.it when; whom D.that; which 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查it的用法及定语从句。第一个空, it作的是形式宾语,真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。第二个空,关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句结构由主语加表示看法或意见的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语

高考英语语法专题复习--代词

高考英语语法专题复习 三、代词 知识要点: 代词是代替名词、名词短语或句子的词。代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、疑问代词、相互代词、连接代词、关系代词等九类。 一、人称代词 人称代词在句中可以用作主语(用主格,如I, you, he, she, it, we, they, 等)和宾语(用宾格,如me, you, him, her, it, us, them等): 人称代词的用法: 注:(1)在电话中或It is/was...that/who...强调句型中被强调部分做主语时,用主格: ---Is that Mr. Li? ---Yes. This is he. It’s I who did it. 这是我干的。 (2)单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格: “I’m tired.” “Me too.” “我累了。”“我也累了。”“Who wants this?” “Me.” “谁要这个?”“我要。” (3)有时用主格或宾格会导致意思的变化: I like you better than he. 我比他更喜欢你。为I like you better than he likes you. I like you better than him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。为I like you better than I like him. (4)人称代词的排列顺序:单数人称代词通常按“二三一”排列,即you, he and I; 复数人称代词通常按“一二三”排列,即 we, you and they:You, he and I are of the same age. 你,他和我都是同一年龄。 We , you and they are all good citizens. 我们,你们和他们都是好公民。 但若用于承担责任或错误等场合,则可把第一人称 I 置于其他人称代词之前: Tom and I hope to go there. 汤姆和我想去那儿。I and Tom are to blame. 我和汤姆该受批评。 但是,you and I 是固定结构,语序通常不宜颠倒。 (5)人称代词后跟名词同位语。有些人称代词后有时可跟同位语: These small desks are for us students. 这些小课桌是给我们学生的。 We girls often go to the movies together. 我们女孩子常一起去看电影。 He asked you boys to be quiet. 他要你们男孩子安静些。 二、物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their)和名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs)。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词前,作定语;名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语:His son is taller than hers. 他的儿子比她的儿子高。 Ours is a great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家 Her son is a friend of ours. 她的儿子是我们的朋友。 This is your pen. Mine is in the box. 这是你的铅笔,我的在铅笔盒里。 注:(1) a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs)结构 (2) 物主代词与own 连用。表强调。也可用of one’s own置于名词后作定语: Mind your own business. 别管闲事。

高考语法专题复习------代词

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小学英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习

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8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。 ()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is ()2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture ()3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am ()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is ()5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

名词性物主代词讲解与练习

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(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

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