新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案

Unit 1

III.

1. idle

2. justify

3. discount

4. distinct

5. minute

6.accused

7. object

8. contaminate

9. sustain 10. worship

IV.

1. accusing... of

2. end up

3. came upon

4. at her worst

5. pay for

6. run a risk of

7. participate in

8. other than

9. object to/objected 10. at best

V

1. K

2. G

3. C

4. E

5. N

6.O

7.I

8. L

9. A 10. D

Collocation

VI.

1. delay

2. pain

3. hardship

4. suffering

5. fever

6. defeat

7. poverty

8. treatment

9. noise 10. agony

Word building

VII.

1. justify

2. glorify

3. exemplifies

4. classified

5. purified

6. intensify

7. identify

8. terrified

VIII.

1. bravery

2. jewelry

3. delivery

4. machinery

5. robbery

6. nursery

7. scenery

8. discovery

Sentence Structure

XI. -

1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.

2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we

may have done during the day.

3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.

5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.

6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. Cloze

XIII.

1 .B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A

II.D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案

III.

1. coarse

2. betrayed

3. incident

4. postponed

5. execute

6. surrounding

7. applause

8. extraordinary

9. clumsy 10. sparked IV.

1. for

2. against

3. up

4. about

5. up

6. to

7. down

8. down

9. in 10. on

V.

l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A

Collocation
VI.

1. service

2. help/hand

3. influence

4. guarantee

5. visit

6. span .

7. welcome

8. spirit

9. duties 10. buildings

Word Building

VII.

1. artist

2. terrorist

3. novelist

4. activists

5. biologists

6. idealist

7. capitalists

8. tourist

VIII.

1. terrorism

2. industrialism

3. realism

4. idealism

5. criticism

6. heroism

7. racism

8. Modernism

XI

1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.

2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.

3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.

4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.

5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her

money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.

6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.

XIII.

1 .C 2. B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C

11 .D 12. A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16. D 17.A 18.C 19. B 20. A

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案

unit 3

Section A

Vocabulary

III.

1. raw

2. convicted

3. compensation

4. notify

5. provisions

6. receipt

7. paste

8. altered

9. thrive 10. certify

Exercises on Web course only:

11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation

IV

1. up

2. to

3. down

4. of

5. out

6. into

7. for

8. on

9. through 10. of

V.

1. M

2. E

3. G

4. A

5. H

6. C

7.1

8. K

9.0 10. D

Collocation

VI.

1. respect

2. degree

3. money

4. living

5. praise

6. place

7. success

8. scholarship

9. job 10. reputation

Word Building

VII.

1. longish

2. animal-like

3. selfish

4. honey-like

5. ball-like

6. boyish

7. yellowish

8. bookish

VIII.

1. politicians

2. technician

3. comedian

4. musicians

5. physicians

6. electricians

7. beautician

8. magician

sentence structure

Translation

XI.

1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the

affair in person.

2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are

again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.

3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.

4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had

planned.

5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.

6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is

thriving.

close

XIII.

1 .B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5.B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B

11 .D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.B

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案

unit 4

Section A

Vocabulary

III.

1. investment

2. disposal

3. condensed

4. strategic

5. revenue

6. scratch

7. utilities

8. invested

9. nowhere 10. transmission

IV.

1. is lagging far behind

2. are stuck with

3. going for

4. remain in contact

5. keep pace with

6. at your disposal

7. dates from

8. scratched the surface of

9. stuck in 10. choose between

V.

1.L

2.N

3.D

4.E

5.H

6.1

7.F

8.0

9.1 10.B

Collocation

VI.

1. exchange

2. growth

3. opportunities

4. understanding

5. benefits

6. peace

7. development

8. career

9. will 10. status

Word Building

VII.

1. superpower

2. superabundant

3. supermarket

4. super-speed

5. supercomputer

6. superman

7. superstar

8. super-efficient

VIII.

1. auto-timer

2. auto-focus

3. autograph

4. auto-reverse

5. autobiography

6. automakers

7. autoloading

8. autocriticism

XI.

1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on

a new house.

2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.

3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.

4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.

5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.

6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more

areas and seek further development through joint efforts.

XIII.

1 .C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D

11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案

unit 5

III.

1. humble

2. slippery

3. tame

4. inspiration

5. crept

6. apology

7. observation

8. dictate

9. inadequate 10. solitary Exercises on Web course only:

1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodity

IV

1. cast out

2. all by himself

3. stay up late

4. was fond of

5. at one sitting

6. filled up with

7. speaks highly of

8. set forth

9. at length 10. for the time being

V.

1.K

2.H

3.M

4.B

5.A

6.0

7.J

8.D

9.F 10.1

Collocation

VI.

1. efficiency

2. status

3. performance

4. standard

5. coordination

6. sense

7. career

8. quality

9. supply 10. accuracy

Word Cjuifdin8

VIl.

1. underestimated

2. underpaid

3. overslept

4. Underdeveloped

5. overestimated

6. overcharged

7. underweight

8. overloaded

VIll.

1. simplified

2. electrician

3. recovery

4. childlike

5. autobiography

6. underline

7. terrorist

8. overreact

sentence structure

XI.

1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.

2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.

3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the

cooperation can be furthered.

4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.

On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive

suggestions".

5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets

and the television.

6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.

XIII.

1 .B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.D 9. B 10. A

11 .C 12. B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C

can actually be the master of it.

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案

Unit 6

Section A

III.

1. Substantial

2. concerning

3. negotiation

4. exaggerate

5. withdrawn

6. commissions

7. financed

8. secure

9. impose 10. donation

IV

1. by

2. in

3. of

4. to

5. up

6. on/upon

7. with

8. in

9. in 10. between

V

1.O

2.E

3.G

4.1

5.J

6.B

7.K

8.N

9.M 10.D

Collocation
VI.

1. approaches

2. reward

3. protection

4. honor

5. advice

6. access

7. advantages

8. help

9. sympathy 10. understanding

Word Building

VII.

1. foresight

2. forewarned

3. foreground

4. postgraduate

5. post-race

6. foresaw

7. post-Christmas

8. post-election

VIII.

1. e-shopper

2. e-merchant

3. e-journal

4. e-classroom

5. e-commerce

6. e-mail

7. e-dictionaries

8. e-cash

XI.

1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?

2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.

3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among

members of the group on it.

4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.

5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.

6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each

other.

XIII.

1 .A 2. D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6. D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit7答案

unit 7

III.

1. discounted

2. biased

3. variation

4. potential

5. Confronted

6. migrate

7. descended

8. distinct

9. superficial 10. extensive

IV

1. to date

2. in effect

3. nothing less than

4. As of

5. in combination with

6. In addition to

7. shed new light on

8. is... confined to

9. serve as 10. adapt to

V.

1.K

2.0

3.C

4.F

5.J

6.1

7.G

8.A

9.M 10.E

Collocation

VI.

1. awards

2. challenges

3. component

4. advances

5. changes

6. advantage

7. influence

8. effect

9. objective 10. threat

Word Building

VII.

1. privacy

2. intimacy

3. frequency

4. fluency

5. secrecy

6. urgency

7. consistency

8. dependency

VIII.

1. politics

2. classics

3. electronics

4. economics

5. psychology

6. methodology

7. technology

8. biology

sentence structure

XI.

1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than

an attractive option; it was a responsibility.

2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light has

been shed on the history of human genes.

3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.

4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.

5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.

6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do

about it.

XIII.

1 .A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9. D 10. C

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案

Unit 8

III.

1. cautiously

2. bribing

3. disapprove(d)

4. tendency

5. permanent

6. depression

7. fragrance

8. guarantee

9. exclusively 10. generously IV. .

1. peering at

2. be broken off

3. disapproved of

4. prop up

5. In the main

6. in company with

7. in that

8. pay the price

9. belong to 10. more or less

V

1. L

2.O

3. H

4. D

5.1

6. E

7. N

8. K

9. G 10. B

Collocation

VI.

1 .plans 2. lifestyle 3. fact 4. policies 5. rules

6. concentration

7. world

8. voice

9. inheritance 10. content

Word Building

VII.

1. devalued

2. demobilized

3. deregulated

4. decentralized

5. destabilizing

6. depersonalized

7. de-emphasize

8. decoded

VIII.

1. retirees

2. interviewees

3. trainee

4. employees

5. escapees

6. addressee

7. devotee

8. divorcee

sentence structure

XI.

1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.

2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.

3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year

and went bankrupt.

4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?

5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the

game.

6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?

XIII.

1.B

2.C 3.B 4. D 5.A 6. D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C

11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A

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新视野大学英语1读写教程 Unite 1 一、Words in use 选词填空 Explore(v. 勘探,探测)transmit(v. 传送,传递,传播)resource(n. 资源)emerge(v. 岀现,为? ??所公认)yield(v. 产生,岀产,屈从,让步)pose(v. 摆姿势,导致)assume(v. 认为,假定,假设)confiden ce( n. 信任信赖,自信心)in herit(v. 沿袭,秉承,继承)c omprehe nsive(a. 综合的,多方面的) 1. Give n the cha nee to show his ability, he rega ined con fide nee and bega n to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocea n because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 sec onds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We ofte n assume that whe n other people do the same thi ngs as we do, the y do them for the same reas ons; but this assumpti on is not always

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responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make……out of made a pact had appealed to Text AiTranslation: Task 1 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人,如数学,生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究,即使在今天,亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300多年后,亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。 Text A:Translation: Task 2 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. TextB Text B: Reading comprehension: Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A Text B: Language focus: Words in use triggering

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U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的;有冷气的 ) 2 handmade (手工制作的) 3 thunderstruck (非 常吃惊的) 4 heartfelt (衷心的;诚挚的) 5 data-based (基于数据的)6 self-employe d (自主经营的) 7 custom-built (定制的;定做的) 8 weather-beaten (饱经风霜的) VIII 1. well-informed (对…… 非常熟悉的) 2 new-found (新获得的) 3 hard-earned (辛苦挣得 的) 4 soft-spoken (说话温柔的) 5 newly-married (新婚的) 6 widely-held (普遍认为的) 7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated (受过良好教育的) IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

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2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to municate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1 十五选十 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to 1) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) 2) for learning, those who wish to 3) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, 5) day and night, because they find some computer programs 6) . and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to 8) knowledge from all of the resources which are 9) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don’t want to 10) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives. Parents and teenagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example, while a mother might have a hard time understanding why her teenagers' room is always a(n) 1) of dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and may think it is 2) for their mother to insist on keeping a clean room. It is therefore important for you to 3) the differences and learn to communicate with your teenagers properly. 4) , your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create 5) stress in your life. Learning effective ways to communicate can 6) the situation of a difficult relationship, 7) the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So, important topics, such as driving a vehicle and building a(n) 8) relationship, could be dealt with through daily conversations. Second, learn to be an active listener. Many parents are so 9) with their work that they could hardly take some time for their 10) children. Spend your time listening carefully to what your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken seriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.

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Unit 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得,获得,得到fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行 pursue追求,致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适,合格 raise提升,增加passion强烈的爱好,热爱virtually实际上 classify分类归类acquire获得,取得,学到fashionable流行的 especially特别的sample样品,标本prosperous繁荣的 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) passion for learning, those who wish to (3) attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) available to

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