外研版七年级下英语期中复习试题及答案
七年级（下）期中综合能力测试
班级：__________ 姓名：___________ 得分：____________
Ｉ．从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）
( ) 1. — What are you going to do next Sunday?
—We’re going _______ a field trip.
A. to
B. on
C. with
D. in
( ) 2. Betty enjoys _______ music on her way home.
A. listens to
B. listening to
C. to listen
D. listening
( ) 3. Can you tell me how _______ a paper plane?
A. make
B. making
C. makes
D. to make
( ) 4. — What are you doing?
— I ________ a postcard. Tomorrow I ________it to my brother.
A. am writing; am going to send
B. am going to write; send
C. write; send
D. write; is going to send
( ) 5. The man is a worker. Now he is busy _______ his work.
A. with
B. at
C. for
D. to
( ) 6. I won’t go to bed _______ my parents come back home.
A. and
B. until
C. so
D. however
( ) 7. — Will there be a new library in our school?
— ______. We will have more books to read.
A. Yes, there is
B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, there will
D. No, it won’t
( ) 8. Beijing is one of _______ cities in China.
A. very beautiful
B. most beautiful
C. more beautiful
D. the most beautiful
( ) 9. My father _______ America tomorrow and he ______ back next week.
A. goes to, is coming
B. is going to, comes
C. will go to, will come
D. goes to, comes
( ) 10. They work very ______, so they will finish the work on time.
A. quickly
B. quietly
C. slowly
D. clearly
( ) 11. — Is Betty _______ than Linda?
—No, she isn’t. Betty is _______ than Linda.
A. stronger; older
B. older; younger
C. taller; higher
D. shorter; younger
( ) 12. Shanghai is _______ China, _______ 13 million people.
A. in the east of; with
B. on the east of; with
C. in the east of; to
D. to the east of; for
( ) 13. — ________ do you have dance lessons? — Three days a week.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How many
D. How often
( ) 14. This question is more ______ than that one. I can’t answer it.
A. difficult
B. interesting
C. dangerous
D. relaxing
( ) 15. The restaurant is famous ______ its chicken.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. as
ＩＩ．完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Do you know about Australia? Australia is 16 island in the world. It is a little 17 than China. It is 18 the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its 39 is not large. It is nearly (几乎) as large as 20 of Shanghai. There the climate is
comfortable. It is never very hot in summer, 21 very cold in winter. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution (污染). The sky is blue and the water is 22 . You can see the fish 23 in the rivers. The plants grow very well.
Australia is famous for 24 kangaroos. Many visitors like to travel there to see them. Sheep is famous in Australia, 25 . On the low hill or grassland, you will find lots of white sheep.
( ) 16. A. large B. larger
C. largest
D. the largest
( ) 17. A. lower B. smaller
C. higher
D. bigger
( ) 18. A. in B. on C. to D. at
( ) 19. A. city B. climate
C. population
D. history
( ) 20. A. one B. it C. them D. that
( ) 21. A. and B. or C. so D. but
( ) 22. A. quiet B. clear C. fresh D. new
( ) 23. A. swim B. to swim
C. swimming
D. swims
( ) 24. A. it B. its C. they D. their
( ) 25. A. and B. also C. too D. so
ＩＩＩ．按要求完成文后各题。(每小题2分，共30分)
Ａ
It’s Sunda y morning. My family are all at home. My father is sitting near
the window. He’s reading newspapers. He wants to know what happens all over the world. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. My brother is a worker. He’s watching TV. He’s a basketball fan. And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is watching NBA on TV. Where are my twin sisters? Oh, look! Lily is listening to music. She likes popular music very much. Lucy is surfing the Internet (网上冲浪) in her room. She often writes emails to her friends. What am I doing? I am doing my homework. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. There are ______ people in the family.
A. five
B. six
C. seven
D. eight
( ) 27. What is the father doing?
A. He’s reading newspa pers.
B. He’s listening to the radio.
C. He’s watching TV.
D. He’s sleeping in his room.
( ) 28. The brother is _____.
A. watching CBA now
B. a teacher
C. watching a football match
D. a basketball fan
( ) 29. What are the twin sisters doing?
A. They are listening to music.
B. They are surfing the Internet.
C. Lily is listening to music and Lucy is surfing the Internet.
D. Lucy is listening to music and Lily is surfing the Internet.
( ) 30. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The mother is watering the flowers in the garden.
B. The brother is good at playing football.
C. The writer is doing his homework.
D. Lucy often writes emails to her friends.
Ｂ
The moon looks bigger than a star at night. But in fact, it is smaller than a star. The moon looks bigger to us, because it is nearer to us than a star. The moon goes round the earth. The moon is a round ball and looks beautiful. But there is no life on the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there aren’t any trees, animals or people on the moon. The days on the moon get hotter than boiling (沸腾的) water. The nights get colder than the North Pole on the earth. The things on the moon are much lighter than those on the earth. And you can jump (跳跃) higher on the moon than on the earth.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
( ) 31. The moon is smaller than a star in fact.
( ) 32. The moon looks bigger than a star because it’s farther to us. ( ) 33. There is no life on the moon because of no air or water.
( ) 34. The moon is very cold in the day and it’s very hot at night. ( ) 35. The things on the earth are lighter than those on the moon. Ｃ
Cambridge University is an old university in England. It’s in a small city —Cambridge. It is famous all over the world. Cambridge University is to the north of London. It is about 100 kilometers away from London. And the famous River Cam runs through Cambridge. Cambridge University has a long history. Its famous colleges (学院) and buildings attract (吸引) many visitors from all over the world.
There are about 1,000 teachers and 16,900 students in Cambridge University. The students like to take part in many kinds of sports, like boating, football, volleyball, cricket (板球) and so on. Boating is the most popular sport of them.
In 2009, Cambridge University will be 800 years old. The students of the university will celebrate it. They are looking forward to it.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 36. Where is Cambridge University?
A. It’s in the north of London.
B. It’s to the north of London.
C. It’s in the east of London.
D. It’s to the east of London.
( ) 37. Which river runs through the small city — Cambridge?
A. The River Thames.
B. The River Nile.
C. The River Cam.
D. The River Seine.
( ) 38. Which sport is the most popular in Cambridge University?
A. Boating.
B. Football.
C. Volleyball.
D. Cricket.
( ) 39. How old is Cambridge University now?
A. 798.
B. 799.
C. 800.
D. 801.
( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Cambridge University is famous all over the world.
B. Cambridge University is about 1,000 kilometres from London.
C. There are about 1,000 teachers in Cambridge University.
D. Cambridge University’s famous colleges and buildings attract many visitors.
ＩＶ．词汇。(每小题1分，共10 分)
A. 根据句意及中文提示写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
41. The boy’s _____________ (梦想) is to be a scientist in the future.
42. My parents are going to see the __________ (歌剧) .
43. The computers won’t be very ____________ (昂贵的) in the future.
44. The visitors are going to that famous ___________ (饭馆) to have lunch.
45. The __________ (人口) of this village is 1,200.
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。
46. We are looking forward to __________ (visit) Disneyland.
47. Look! My brother _____________ (lie) on the beach.
48. We _______________ (have) an English party next Thursday.
49. Who is _____________ (young), Li Lei or Li Hai?
50. It’s her first time to drive, so she drives _________ (carefu l).
Ｖ．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）
51. 他们正在为会议做准备。
They are _________ _________ _________ the meeting.
52. 在中国乒乓球比足球更受欢迎。
Table tennis is _________ _________ _________ football in China.
53. 暑假我们打算去巴黎观光。
On summer holidays, we are going to ________ _________ _________ in Paris.
54. 将来学生都使用电脑学习。
Students ________ _______ computers ________ ________ in the future.
55. 香港大约有七百万人口。
Hong Kong has _______ _________ ________ about 7 million.
ＶＩ．按要求完成下列句子。每空一词，缩写算一词。（每小题2分，共10分）56. It takes me half an hour to go to school by bike. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _______ it take you to go to school by bike?
57. We are playing basketball on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ playing basketball?
58. There will be a large supermarket in our neighborhood. (改为一般疑问句)
______ _______ _______ a large supermarket in your neighborhood?
59. David is 14 years old. Peter is 16 years old. (合并为一句话) David is _______ ________ _______ than Peter.
60. Lucy is cleaning her room at the moment. (改为否定句)
Lucy ________ __________ her room at the moment.
ＶＩＩ．从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)
A. What is the weather like?
B. Have a good time!
C. What are you going to do in Qingdao?
D. Because I like the sea very much.
E. I’m planning to visit Qingdao.
A: Hi! Where are you going to travel on summer holidays?
B: (61) ______________________
A: It is very exciting. Why do you choose Qingdao?
B: (62) ______________________ There the sea is beautiful.
A: (63) ______________________
B: It’s not very hot in summer.
A: (64) ______________________
B: I’m going to lie on the beach and take some photos.
A: Yeah, it’s very good. (65) ________________
B: Thank you!
ＶＩＩＩ．书面表达。（10分）
假如你是大明，你的笔友约翰 (John) 给你来信说寒假要去北京玩儿，请你根据下面所给的中文提示给他写一封回信。文章开头和结尾已给出。不少于40词。
1. 介绍北京冬天的气候。
2. 告诉他到北京度假的最好季节，并说明原因。
3. 并给他建议。
Dear John,
I’m very glad that you will come to Beijing during the winter holidays. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ I hope you will have a good time in Beijing!
Yours
Daming
七年级（下）期中综合能力测试参考答案
基础知识运用
I. 21-25 BBDAA 26-30 BCDCA 31-35 BADAC
II. 36-40 DBACD 41-45 BBCBC
阅读理解
III. 46-50 BADCB 51-55 TFTFF 56-60 BCABB
语言综合运用
IV. (One possible version) 61. dream 62. opera 63. expensive 64. restaurant 65. population
66. visiting 67. is lying 68. are going to have 69. younger 70. carefully
V. (One possible version) 71. getting ready for 72. more popular than 73. do some sightseeing 74. will use; to study 75. a population of
VI. (One possible version) 76. How long does 77. Where are you 78. Will there be 79. two years younger 80. isn’t cleaning
VII. 81-85 EDACB
VIII. 书面表达 (One possible version)
But I think that it is not the best time to visit Beijing in winter. It
is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows and it’s very cold.
I think the best season to come to Beijing is autumn. It is neither too hot nor too cold. And you can see the beautiful scenery (景色) everywhere at that time. I think you’d better come to Beijing in autumn. However, welcome to Beijing.