非谓语动词练习资料

1. She insisted ____ to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.

A. on taking

B. on being taken

C. to take

D. to be taken

2. He sent me an E-mail, _____to get further information.

A. hoped

B. hoping

C. to hope

D. hope

3.---Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

---______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

A. Get

B. getting

C. To get

D. To be getting

4. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _____ the speaker ____.

A. to find; left

B. finding; leaving

C. finding; left

D. to find; gone

5. As I will be away for at least a year. I’d appreciate _____from you now and then _____me how everyone is getting along.

A. hearing; tell

B. to hear; tell

C. hearing; telling

D. to hear; to tell

6._____in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.

A. To wait

B. Have waited

C. Having waited

D. To have waited

7. The job is _____to me because I have little experience. However, it is also______.

A. challenging; rewarding

B. challenged; rewarded

C. challenging; rewarded

D. challenged; rewarding

8. _____comfortably in a chair, he was completely lost in a magazine.

A. To sit

B. Sat

C. Sitting

D. having sit

9. ---I’ve never seen anyone run so fast

---_____David go.

A. just watch

B. just to watch

C. just watching

D. just having watched

10. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

A. Compare

B. When comparing

C. Comparing

D. When compared

11. It is said that the Olympic Games_____ in Beijing in 2008 covered more events than any

other Olympics had done.

A. holding

B. to be held

C. held

D. to be holding

12. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas

moved out _________.

A. to escape burning

B. to escape being burned

C. escaping burned

D. escaping from burning

13. The great hall was crowed with many people, _____ many children ____ on their parents’ laps.

A. including; seated

B. including; seating

C. included; sat

D. included; sitting

14. ______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.

A. Being no rain

B. There was no rain

C. To be no rain

D. There being no rain

15. Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.

A. continued

B. to continue

C. continues

D. continuing

16. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.

A. remaining, remained to be settled

B. remaining, remaining to be settled

C. remained, remained to settle

D. remained, remaining to settle

17. _______ his age, the little boy read very well.

A. Considering

B. Considered

C. Consider

D. Having considered

18. His letter, ______ to the wrong number, reached me late.

A. having been addressed

B. to have addressed

C. to have been addressed

D. being addressed

19. There are lots of places of interest ______ in our city.

A. needs repairing

B. needing repaired

C. needed repairing

D. needing to be repaired

20. --- What caused the party to be put off?

--- ______ the invitations.

A. Tom delayed sending

B. Tom’s delaying sending

C. Tom delaying to send

D. Tom delayed to send

21. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but________ the flowing of the

smog around me.

A. enjoy

B. enjoying

C. enjoyed

D. to enjoy

22. --- Is Tom a good talker?

--- No, he never speaks to me other than ____ something.

A. ask for

B. to ask for

C. asked for

D. asking for

23. I can’t get my car _________ on cold mornings, so I have to try ____ the radiator with some

hot water.

A. run; to fill

B. running; filling

C. running; to fill

D. ran; filling

24. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ______ in all directions

before he was sent ________ by his wife.

A. flying; to sleep

B. flying; sleeping

C. to fly; to sleeping

D. to fly; to sleep

25. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ____ but the door _____.

A. being on; shut

B. burning; shutting

C. burning; shut

D. on; shutting

26. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______ on the scene of the launch

of Shenzhou V spaceship.

A. fixed

B. fix

C. fixing

D. to fix

27. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.

A. calling

B. to call

C. being called

D. to be called

28. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ______ just a minute. So

he’s usually the teacher’s pet.

A. thought

B. having thought

C. and to think

D. thinking

29. The policeman came up to the only house with the door _____, ____ there for a while and

then entered it.

A. open; to stand

B. opening; stood

C. open; stood

D. opened;

standing

30. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ____ was nowhere to be seen.

A. repairing

B. it repaired

C. repaired

D. to be repaired 1—5 BBCDC 6—10 CACAD

11—15 CBADA 16—20 BAADB

21—25 ACBAC 26—30 ADBCC

Please remain _________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A. to seat

B. to be seated

C. seating

D. seated

The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.

A. to be completed

B. having been completed

C. completed

D. being completed As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _______, and asked myself what I was going to do.

A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved

After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him.

A. calling

B. called

C. being called

D. to call

---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

---Sorry. With so much work _________my mind, I almost break down.

A. filled

B. filling

C. to fill

D. being filled

1. The message is very important, so it is supposed _________as soon as

possible.

A. to be sent

B. to send

C. being sent

D. sending

2. T_________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the

2008 Olympic Games.

A. Having shown

B. To be shown

C. Having been shown

D. To

show

3. Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

A. seating

B. seated

C. to seat

D. to be seated

4. ________in the queue for half an hour ,the old man suddenly realized he

had left the cheque in the car.

A. Waiting

B. To wait

C. Having waited

D. To have waited

5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice _____him.

A. calling

B. called

C. being called

D. to call

1. Prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be

lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

2. ______ the little boy, the brave soldier kicked off his shoes

and jumped into the water.

A. To save

B. Saved

C. Saving

D. Having saved

3. --- How do you like my new car?

--- I like it, but would you please _________it on the road?

A．not park B．not to park C．don’t park D．not parking

4. Compared to _______ in the office, Kate found it more exciting

to work as a teacher.

A. work

B. having worked

C. working

D. be working

5. The time he has devoted in the past ten years ________ the

disabled is now considered ______ of great value.

A．to help; being B．to helping; to be C．help; to be D．helping; being

6. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _____ while driving on

the freeway.

A．fasten B．fastening C．to fasten D．fastened

7. Unfortunately, it was too late _____ any taxi, so we have to

walk home.

A. to be

B. to have been

C. for there to be

D. for it to be

8. Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads,

once _____, should be free.

A．building B．built C．having built D．being built

9. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ______.

A．going on B．goes on C．went on D．to go on

10. Generally speaking, the electric-bike is not dangerous as

_________, if _________according to the instructions.

A．reported; ridden B．reported; riding

C．report; to ride D．reporting; to be ridden

11. He suddenly found the wallet he had just put in the bag ______.

A．missing B．missed C．to miss D．being missed

12. --Can the project be finished as planned?

--Sure. _________it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.

A．To have got B．To get C．Getting D．Having got

13. A 3G mobile phone, _________ to be most useful and fashionable,

is popular with some teenagers.

A. consider

B. considering

C. considered D .to be considered

14. Sir, do you have anything_________this afternoon? If there is

nothing to do, I wonder if I can ask for a leave.

A．typing B．typed C．to type D．to be typed

15. _________to hospital in time, the patient infected with bird

flu was saved at last.

A．Taking B．Having taken C．Being taken D．Having been taken

16. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice____ him.

A calling

B called

C being called

D to call

17. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ___ and asked

myself what I was going to do.

A moved

B moving

C to move

D being moved

18. The Town Hall___ in the 1880s was the most distinguished building at the

time.

A to be completed

B having been completed

C completed

D being completed

19. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them

_____his lectures.

A interested

B interesting

C interest

D to interest

20. Whenever he was asked why he was late for school, he would answer

carelessly, always ____the same thing.

A saying

B said

C to say

D having said

1. B 句中已经有谓语动词can be，而且本句是个简单句，故本题只能选用非谓语动词，如果看不出句子结构的话，则容易误选A。句意为“通过电脑买的日常用品的价格比商店的低。”动词buy和daily goods之间是被动关系，看不出动词与名词之间的关系，则会误选D。过去分词本身就可以表示被动关系，不再需要been，不懂得过去分词得用法和结构，则会误选C。

2. A 句中save这个动作和kicked off his shoes and jumped in to the water这两个动作相比，save在后，表示目的，不清楚动作发生的先后顺序，则会误选C或D。救孩子是士兵的主动行为，不清楚二者之间得关系，则会误选B。

3. A would please后接不定式，并不了解词组的用法，会误选C或D。而且would please后接省略不定式符号to的不定式，没掌握这个用法，则会误选B。

4. C 本句里的比较是work as a teacher和work in the office，是动词的比较，没看出这种比较的话，则会误选A。

5. B devote to doing, 其中to 是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语，没掌握该词组的用法，则会误选A或C。consider doing sth,考虑作某事，但是consider后接be动词，则采用consider to be的形式，没有分清consider的这两个用法，则会误选D。

6. D 没弄清belt和fasten之间的关系，误以为是主动关系，容易误选B；如果认为是将来的动作，容易误选C；误以为是省略to的不定式，容易误选A。

7. C 本句使用了for…to do/ be以及there be句型，如果没看懂句式，则容易误选A和D；从句意看，出来完，然后找不到出租车，动作有先后，找车在后，如果辨别不清先后动作顺序，会误选B。

8. B 句中that roads, once____, should be free. that引导宾语从句，once是从属连词应该引导状语，roads和build之间是被动关系，如果没看出这一点，容易误选A；从句意看，路还没建起来，如果动作时间性没看出来，容易误选C和D。

9. A 声音继续下去，是主动关系，如果不理解这种关系，容易误选D；with结构里只能是非谓语动词，没有掌握这个结构，则会误选B和C。

10. A if条件状语从句是省略句，as (electric-bike is reported)和if (electric-bike is)

ridden,都是被动的，如果不动状语从句的省略方式，看不出被动含义，容易误选B，C，D。

11. A 这里主要有一个定语从句的影响，去掉定语从句，成了found the wallet ___.

如果看不出这个结构，会影响选择；the wallet和miss之间是主动关系，钱包丢了。看不出这个关系，会误选B，C，D。

12. B 从主句时态看是一般将来时，看来工程还未完成，所以从句动作及时完成，

也表示将来，如果分析不出时间关系，则会误选A，C，D。

13. C consider和mobile phone之间是被动关系。看不出二者关系，则容易误选A，

B，D。

14. D anything和type之间是被动关系,没看出来是被动关系，容易误选A和C从

句中时间状语this afternoon，看应该是将来的动作，忽视时间状语，则容易误选B。

15. D 意为“由于及时被送到医院，感染禽流感的病人最终获救”，从事件上看，

动作发生有先后，不比较时间先后，会误选A和C；而且take和主语病人之间是被动关系，不注意这个关系，会误选B。

16. A 本题考查非谓语。Hear sb doing sth .此处是动词现在分词作hear的宾语补足

语。选A。

17. B moving是现在分词，做的是伴随状语。选B。

18. C 本题考查过去分词。Completed 做后置定语，表示被动。选C。

19. A make 此处是使役动词，过去分词interested做宾语补足语。选A。

20. A 现在分词作状语，表示主动。选A。

1.I apologize for _______ my promise.

A. not having kept

B. being kept

C. not to have kept

D. having not kept

2.There seemed to be nothing _______ to do but ________ for the doctor.

A. leave, send

B. left, to send

C. left, send

D. leaving, send

3.The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.

A. begins

B. having begun

C. beginning

D. begun

4.Robert is said _________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied

B. to study

C. to be studying

D. to have been studying

5.The _________ boy was last seen ________ near the East Lake.

A. missing…playing

B. missing…play

C. missed…played

D. missed…to play

6.__________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A. Being founded

B. It was founded

C. Founded

D. Founding

7.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.

A. carry out

B. carrying out

C. carried out

D. to carry out

8.Do let your mother know all the truth.She appears _________ everything.

A. to tell

B. to be told

C. to be telling

D. to have been told

9.When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.

A. completed

B. completing

C. being completed

D. to be completed

10.----How do you deal with the disagreement between the the company and the customers?

----The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand __________ by the customers

A.to solving, making

B. to solving, made

C. to solve, making

D.to solve, made

11.Unless _________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited

B. inviting

C. being invited

D. having invited

12.Friendship is like money: easier made than _________.

A. kept

B. to be kept

C. keeping

D. being kept

13.Mr Smith, ___________ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.

A. tired, boring

B. tiring , bored

C. tired, bored

D. tiring, boring

14._________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.

A. Having given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Given

15.Linda worked for the Manufacturing and Mining Company, _________ as 3M.

A. knowing

B. known

C. being known

D. to be known

16.The old man, __________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.

A. to work

B. working

C. to have worked

D. having worked

17._________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days

on the farm.

A. Attracting

B. Attracted

C. To be attracted

D. Having attracted

18.You were silly not _________ your car.

A. to lock

B. to have locked

C. locking

D. having locked

19.Helen had to shout _________ above the sound of the music.

A. making herself hear

B. to make herself hear

C. making herself heard

D. to make herself heard

20.“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bod, ________ out of the window.

A. looking

B. to look

C. looked

D. having looked

21.______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.

A. Having lost

B. Lost

C. Being lost

D. Losing

22.Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _________ before the party.

A. get changed

B. get change

C. get changing

D. get to change

23.When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

A. introducing

B. introduced

C. introduce

D. being introduced

24.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.___________ the answer ready will be of

great help.

A. to have had

B. having had

C. have

D. having

25.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it __________ often enough.

A. explaining

B. to explain

C. explain

D. explained

26.Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, __________ fun.

A. had

B. have

C. to have

D. having

27.__________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a docter.

A. Dressed

B. To dress

C. Dressing

D. Having dressed

28._________ more about university courses, call(920)746-3789.

A. To find out

B. Finding out

C. Find out

D. Having found out

29.Whenever he was asked why he was late for school, he would answer carelessly, always

____the same thing.

A. saying

B. said

C. to say

D. having said

30.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice____ him.

A. calling

B. called

C. being called

D. to call

31._________to hospital in time, the patient infected with bird flu was saved at last.

A.Taking

B. Having taken

C. Being taken

D. Having been taken

32.A 3G mobile phone, _________ to be most useful and fashionable, is popular with some

teenagers.

A. consider

B. considering

C. considered

D. to be considered

33.Sir, do you have anything_________this afternoon? If there is nothing to do, I wonder if I

can ask for a leave.

A. typing

B. typed

C. to type

D. to be typed

34._________to hospital in time, the patient infected with bird flu was saved at last.

A. Taking

B. Having taken

C. Being taken

D. Having been taken

35.The time he has devoted in the past ten years ________ the disabled is now considered

______ of great value.

A. to help; being

B. to helping; to be

C. help; to be

D. helping; being

36.--- How do you like my new car?

--- I like it, but would you please _________it on the road?

A. not park

B. not to park

C. don’t park

D.not parking

37.______ the little boy, the brave soldier kicked off his shoes and jumped into the water.

A. To save

B. Saved

C. Saving

D. Having saved

38.The message is very important, so it is supposed _________as soon as possible.

A. to be sent

B. to send

C. being sent

D. sending

39.T_________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008

Olympic Games.

A. Having shown

B. To be shown

C. Having been shown

D. To show

40.Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

A. seating

B. seated

C. to seat

D. to be seated

41.Prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

42.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ____ was nowhere to be seen.

A. repairing

B. it repaired

C. repaired

D. to be repaired

43.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ____ but the door _____.

A. being on; shut

B. burning; shutting

C. burning; shut

D. on; shutting

44.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______ on the scene of the launch

of Shenzhou V spaceship.

A. fixed

B. fix

C. fixing

D. to fix

45.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.

A. calling

B. to call

C. being called

D. to be called

46.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ______ just a minute. So

he’s usually the teacher’s pet.

A. thought

B. having thought

C. and to think

D. thinking

47.The policeman came up to the only house with the door _____, ____ there for a while and

then entered it.

A. open; to stand

B. opening; stood

C. open; stood

D. opened; standing

48.There are lots of places of interest ______ in our city.

A. needs repairing

B. needing repaired

C. needed repairing

D. needing to be repaired

49.--- What caused the party to be put off?

--- ______ the invitations.

A. Tom delayed sending

B. Tom’s delaying sending

C. Tom delaying to send

D. Tom delayed to send

50.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but________ the flowing of the

smog around me.

A. enjoy

B. enjoying

C. enjoyed

D. to enjoy