郑州汇杰教育2011河南中考英语真题及答案解析

2011年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

题号一二三四五六七总分

分数

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对活后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. Where is the woman going?

A. To a hospital.

B. To a bookstore.

C. To a post office.

( ) 2. What does the boy usually do on weekends?

A. He does his homework.

B. He watches movies.

C. He watches TV.

( ) 3. Whose coat is it?

A. Kate’s.

B. Jim’s.

C. John’s.

( ) 4. How many students are there in the classroom?

A. Five

B. Seven

C. Twelve

( ) 5. What happened to the boy?

A. He broke his leg.

B. He lost his bike.

C. He was late for class.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6. When is Jane’s birthday?

A. Friday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday

( ) 7. What will the two speakers buy for Jane?

A. ACD.

B. A cake.

C. Some flowers.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

( ) 8.How old is the woman’s pet dog?

A. One year old.

B. Two years old.

C. Three years old.

( ) 9. What is the dog’s name?

A. Tim.

B. Tom.

C. James.

( ) 10. How often does the woman wash the dog?

A. Once a week.

B. Once a month.

C. Twice a month.

听下面一段独白，问答第11至第12两个小题。

( ) 11. What is the weather going to be like on Saturday afternoon?

A. Warm.

B. Cloudy.

C. Rainy.

( ) 12.What season is it?

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Autumn.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

( ) 13.What is the woman looking for?

A. An ID card.

B. A purse.

C. A picture.

( ) 14.Where did the woman last have it?

A. In the restaurant.

B. In the police station.

C. In the supermarket.

( ) 15.What’s the woman’s phone number?

A. 5032618.

B. 5023618.

C. 5023816.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列活动按照先后顺序重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________

二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入

题前括号内。

( ) 21. you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon.

A. Must

B. Should

C. Could

D. Might

( ) 22. —Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?

—I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.

A. put on

B. put down

C. put up

D. put off

( ) 23. —Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?

—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.

A. by

B. at

C. without

D. for

( ) 24. —What do you think of the dress?

—Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a one.

A. good

B. better

C. bad

D. worst

( )25.—What do you want to be in the future，Nick?

—I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.

A. a；a

B. a；an

C. the；an

D. a；the

( ) 26.—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?

—Sure. I see as a chance to prove .

A. myself

B. me

C. yourself

D. you

( ) 27. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ?

A. advice

B. decisions

C. information

D. messages

( ) 28. You won’t feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.

A. though

B. when

C. unless

D. because

( ) 29. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.

A. swim

B. swam

C. will swim

D. was swimming

( ) 30. Soft drinks to children for free in some restaurants on Children’s Day.

A. offer

B. have offered

C. are offered

D. will be offered

( ) 31. —Why are you so excited?

—Peter invited me _______ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.

A. to go

B. go

C. going

D. went

( ) 32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. who

( ) 33. —Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I here for only a few days.

A. work

B. worked

C. have worked

D. will work

( ) 34. fine day it is! Let’s go and fly a kite.

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

( ) 35. I didn’t see Laura at the party last night. Do you know ?

A. why didn’t she come

B. what happened

C. when would she arrive

D. where she has been

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

I like all kinds of chocolate, especially bitter chocolate. So when Mother had bought one, I couldn’t help thinking about 36 .

I was helping Father in the yard when suddenly I got an idea. I could cut a piece 37 that chocolate without anyone knowing it.

I waited 38 Mother went outside feeding the chickens. Then I told Father I wanted to go for a drink of water. I went into the room and got the 39 down. Just when I had the knife ready to cut, I heard Mother coming. So I had to put the chocolate 40 into my shirt, went to my mom and 41 the chocolate there. And then I went back to 42 Father.

All the rest of the afternoon, I didn’t dare to look at Father. Every time he spoke, it made me jump. My hands began shaking and my heart started 43 fast. I didn’t want the chocolate any more. I 44 wanted to get a chance to put it back.

Have you ever had a similar 45 ?

( ) 36. A. him B. her C. it D. this

( ) 37. A. off B. into C. on D. along

( ) 38. A. while B. after C. since D. until

( ) 39. A. water B. chocolate C. chicken D. shirt

( ) 40. A. silently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly ( ) 41. A. hid B. ate C. held D. returned ( ) 42. A. tell B. help C. find D. call

( ) 43. A. falling B. breaking C. beating D. jumping ( ) 44. A. still B. hardly C. just D. never

( ) 45. A. experience B. excuse C. mistake D. moment

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fair. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 46. When did the story probably happen?

A. On Christmas Day.

B. Before Christmas Day.

C. On New Year’s Day.

D. After New Year’s Day.

( ) 47. Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?

A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.

B. Because she always paid money for others.

C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.

D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.

( ) 48. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in .

A. with the writer

B. by himself

C. with the woman

D. with his friends

( ) 49. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

A. His gifts were stolen.

B. He broke his basket.

C. He lost his money.

D. He lost his way.

( ) 50. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A big supermarket

B. A kind woman

C. A happy family

D. A wonderful gift

B

Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you

can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 51. You may find the passage in .

A. a science magazine

B. a guide book

C. a sports newspaper

D. a story book

( ) 52. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A. In the daytime.

B. At the beginning of sleep.

C. At night.

D. During the deep sleep.

( ) 53. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

A. on curled up

B. on her stomach

C. on her back

D. on her side

( ) 54. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A. 易怒的

B. 攻击性的

C. 外向的

D. 有戒心的

( ) 55. What does the passage tell us?

A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.

D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

C

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▲For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DON% FOLD.

▲Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos.

▲The sentence MUST BE WRITT EN with your name on each work, “I promise the above work is completely original (原创的).”

▲If your article is chosen, you will receive a copy of School Life and a special gift.

SEND IT ALL SUMMER!

For more information, please contact (联系) us!

Tel: (02) 92136116 (02) 92674363 E-mail: schoollife@https://www.360docs.net/doc/1017287547.html,.au

Mail: School Life. Box 5252, Sydney, NSW 200

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。

( ) 56. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her .

A. school name

B. e-mail address

C. year of birth

D. telephone number

( ) 57. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?

A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.

B. They must be typed in single space and on both sides.

C. They must be provided with photos and descriptions.

D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.

( ) 58. According to the passage, you can send your articles______.

A. within 3 weeks

B. ail summer

C. ail the year round

D. during the whole term ( ) 59. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact School Life?

A. 1.

B. 2.

C. 3.

D. 4.

( ) 60. Who do you think will write articles for School Life?

A. Students who are interested in writing.

B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos.

C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.

D. Readers who had a happy time in their childhood.

D

You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want

to tell you something important during your reading.

You shouldn’t mark a book which isn’t yours. 61 If you think it useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.

There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying

for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you

have made it a part of yourself. 62

There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers -- unread and untouched. The second has a great many books. 63 The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.

Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking. 64 The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.

If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book,

rich in ideas, reading must be active. 65 You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. You can’t let your eyes move across the lines.

B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.

C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.

D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.

E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but

Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It

is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter.

1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69 you can enjoy it.

2. You might not be successful 70 you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 71 higher education.

3. I don’t expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72 life, so I’m not going

to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.

5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I’m still poor. I

have never got the 75 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful.

There is no free lunch in the world.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: I’m not sure. 76. ?

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: Why do you want to go there?

A: 77. .

B: That sounds interesting.

A: 78. ?

B: Yes, I’d love to.

A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

B: 79. ? I want to take some photos.

A: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.

B: Got it. Oh, 80 ?

A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get them before 9 o’clock.

B: OK. See you then.

七、书面表达（15分）

刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。他十岁时在一次意外中失去双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。经过刻苦用脚练习弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀”（China’s Got Talent）的舞台上实

现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1．简要描述刘伟的经历；

2．谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示；

3．词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience.

2011年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.B

9. A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B

16.B 17.A 18.D 19.E 20.C

二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C

31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B

三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A

四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

46.B 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.D 57.A 58.B 59.C

60.A 61.D 62.E 63.B 64.C 65.A

五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

66.helpful 67.from 68.wasting 69.earlier 70.if

71.received 72.my 73.but 74.years 5.third

六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

76. How about/What about you

What are you going to do

What do you want to do

What’s your plan

…

77. Because there is/there will be ...

Because I want to go to ..

…

78. Would you like to go with me

…

79. Can/May/Could I take a camera with me

…

80. where shall we meet

…

七、书面表达（15分）

Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident when he was 10, but he didn’t give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to practice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realized his dream in "China’s Got Talent".

As a student, I’ve learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard life is, we won’t fail unless we give up our hope.

评分标准：

1.第1-45题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2.第46-65题，每小题2分。凡与案不符的均不给分。

3.第66-75题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4.第76-80题，每小题2分。句中人小巧错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错汉，

每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下

文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。

5．门面表达，15分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，

完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分：

第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。13-15分。第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有

少量错误。9—12分。

第二档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。4-8分。

第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。