单词试卷
试卷1：
1. It was repeatedly v______(证实) that cooperation works best.
2. The personnel director is trying to fill the v_______(职位空缺).
3. Climate change has an impact on our lives in v______(几乎) every key area.
4. The f______(令人着迷的) study evaluated 57 collegiate players.
5. Reinforcing team efforts can f____(促进，使便利) cooperation.
6. The company is trying to minimize the cost and m____(使最大化) the profit.
7. A man is d______(分发) leaflets(传单) to passers-by（路人）.
8. U_____(毫无疑问地), the probability of winning lottery(彩票) is really very low.
9. You’ll have a______(充足的) time the finals.
10. In brief, water is a valuable c_______(物品，商品).
11.Make a smooth t_____（转型，转变）from youth to adulthood.
12．The government was strongly c_____(批评) for incompetence.
13. Self-r_______（自力更生）.
14. the School of A_______（会计学院）
15.college students grew into adulthood in a period which enjoyed p_______(繁荣).
16. Membership e_____（使….有权利/资格）you to travel first class travel.
17.A f_____（优惠的）interest rate
18. Are you i_____(暗示，暗指) that I am wrong?
19. Be r______(现实的) in your expectation.
20.A_____(先进的，高级的) technology/physics/mathematics.
21. Many Christmas traditions o_____(起源于) in Germany.
22. It’s a f_____(有雾的) day, isn’t it?
23. A s______(细微的，精细的) difference.
24.A p______（处方）for sleeping pills.
25. Sorry, the s_____(用户) you dialed can not be reached, please redial later.
26. I prefer y_____(驾驶游艇) to swimming.
27. If you don’t mind t______（转机）in Beijing.
28. i______( 强烈的，激烈的) pressure/pain/heat/interest/dislike/fighting
29. Grandpa suffered a s_____(中风) last year
30. Always s_____(伸展（肢体）) before exercising.
试卷2
1. The team suffer a major s______( 挫折，阻碍).
2. His l______（忠诚）to his wife is obvious.
3. l______workers(下岗工人).
4. He is p______(熟练的) in English.
5. B_____(学士) degree.
6. She is petite and e______（优雅的）.
7. The suit was bought in a d________(折扣) store.
8. Her earring are a n______(噩梦，梦魇).
9. Tattoos may appeal（对…有吸引力）to young people.
10. Using unclean needles that not sterilized properly may lead to c____(感染) HIV.
11. U______(拔电源插头) electrical items ,empty the trash, get the traveler’s checks. 12．carry-on luggage and c_______(托运的) luggage.
13.I am a sales r________(代表) for the China Southern Airlines.
14. There were black tomatoes and green meat in our r______(冰箱).
15. One Belt, One Road I______(倡议)
16. Share t_______(牙膏) and first aid kit
17. A s________（纪念品）shop.
18. It’s a hard but s_____(令人满意的) work,
19. Solo travelers of different g_____(性别).
20. Many refugees f____(逃离) to Europe.
21.He was o_____(痴迷的) with/by the idea of getting rich. Ambition.
22. Nowadays, a great number of people are a_____(上瘾的) to cell phones
23. B_____(浏览) the Internet.
24. A b_______ school(寄宿学校)
25. “Don’t go!” she p____(请求).
26. His g_____(天才) as a dramatist.
27. the state-owned e______(企业).
28.It shouldn’t happen in a c_____（文明的）society.
29.Hilary was a presidential c______(候选人).
30. She is always p______（准时的，守时的）for appointments.
试卷3：
1. To t_____( 用手机发短信) a message
2.The traffic in Guiyang was p______（瘫痪的）during rush hours.
3.A college s_______(大二学生).
4. Jack is a s______（坦率的,简单易懂的）man.
5. A history a_______(作业)
6. I am a little s______(怀疑的) about acupuncture/Traditional Chinese Medicine.
7. Intangible Cultural H_______（指文化的遗产）.
8.i______(贫瘠的) land.
9.Rules and r________(规章条例)
10.R______/Curriculum vitae(C.V.) （简历）
11. Tattoos are d_______（令人恶心的）and ugly-looking.
12. You can’t judge s_______(真诚) online.
13. I went to a m_______ party/event(相亲大会).
14. Excuse me, where is the p______(药房)?
15. Our products are handmade form traditional f______(配方).
16. the Food and B______（饮料总称）Department.
17. They d______(居住) in the forest.
18. C_______(使结合) diet with exercise to lose weight.
19. R_____(替换) A with B
20. She is petite and e______（优雅的）.
21. In the experiment, the s_______（实验对象）were all men aged 18-35.
22. His performance e_____(超出) our expectations.
23. What is going on in our city is d______(令人不安的).
24. Food shortages often occur in time of war or d______(干旱).
25.100 million children suffer from vitamin A d______(缺乏).
26. There is a need for better c_______(合作，写作) between government agencies and private firms.
27. the solar cell(太阳能电池) c______(使转换) solar energy into electrical one.
28. When I exercise, I s______(流汗) a lot.
29.she s_______(颤抖) with cold/anger/fear.
30 the dust was making him s______（打喷嚏）.
词汇学考试题目
词汇学考试题型 Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.（2×15=30%） 1.In Old English there was _______ agreement between sound form.（） A. more B. little C. less D. gradual 2.Both LDCE and CCELD are _______.（） A. general dictionaries B. monolingual dictionaries C. both A and B D. neither A and B 3.The word "MINISKIRT" is _______.（） A. morphologically motivated B. etymologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. none of the above 4.The most important way of vocabulary development in present-day English is _______.（） A. borrowing B. semantic change C. creation of new words D. all the above 5.Beneralization is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become ________.（） A. generalized B. expanded C. elevated D. degraded 6.Some morphemes have _______ as they are realized by more than one morph according to their position in word.（） A. alternative morphs B. single morphs C. abstract units D. discrete units 7.Old English vocabulary was essentially _______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.（） A. Italic B. Germanic C. Celtic D. Hellenic https://www.360docs.net/doc/1118051798.html,pounds are different from free phrases in all the following ways EXCEPT _______.（）
词汇学模拟试卷1及答案
《英语词汇学》模拟试卷 (一) I. Choose the best answer and then put the letter of your choice in the given brackets. (30%) 1. The minimal meaningful units in English are known as ______. A. roots B. morphs C. stems D. morphemes ( ) 2. The most important of all the features of the basic word stock is ______. A. stability . B. productivity C. polysemy . D. all national character ( ) 3. Old English vocabulary was essentially ______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian. A. Celtic . B. Hellenic C. Italic . D. Germanic . ( ) 4. In modern times, ______ is the most important way of vocabulary expansion. A. borrowing B. backformation C. creation D. semantic change ( ) 5. The words “motel”and “comsat”are called ______. A. blends B. compounds C. acronyms D. initialisms . ( ) 6. The word “teachers”contains three morphemes, but the word “shortenings”has ______ morphemes. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 7. Reference is the relationship between language and the ______. A. concept B. world C. context . D. sense ( ) 8. Transfer as a mode of semantic change can be illustrated by the example: ______. A. dorm for “dormitory” B. fond for “affectionate” C. dish for “food” D. TV for “television”( ) 9. The word “mouth”in the phrase “the mouth of a river”is regarded as a ______ motivated word. A. morphologically B. etymologically C. onomatopoeically D. semantically
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性格介绍的英语单词和短语 关于性格介绍的英语单词和短语 在国际化的今天，很多企业，尤其是外企以及有对外业务的企业，都会要求应聘者提供一份英文或者时用英语做。简历中通常都会有“”的版块，很多人都不知道怎么写，于是就上网复制粘贴别人的。但是千篇一律的内容并不能给你的简历加分。而且别人的“自我评价”可能与自己并不那么一致，这样就失去了一个表现自己的机会。下面就是搜罗的一些关于性格介绍的英语单词和短语，看看有没有适合你的? Mature,dynamic and honest.思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。 A stable personality and high sense of responsibility.个性稳重、具高度责任感。 Bright and aggressive.反应快、有进取心。 Mature,self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills.思想成熟、上进心强，并具极丰富的人际关系技巧。 Energetic,and fashionable精力旺盛、思想新潮。
With a pleasant mature attitude.开朗成熟。 Highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality.上进心强，为人可靠，身体健康，性格开朗。 Positive with bright mind.头脑积极、灵活。 Elegant and with nice personality.举止优雅、性格好。 Active,creative and innovative.思想活跃、有首创和革新精神。 Strong determination to sueed.有获得成功的坚定决心。 Young,bright,energetic with strong career ambition.年轻、聪明、精力充沛，并有很强的事业心。 outgoing外向的 lively活泼的
00832英语词汇学1107全国试题
全国2011年7月高等教育自学考试 英语词汇学试题 课程代码：00832 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30 %) 1. Grammarians insist that a word be a __________ form that can function in a sentence. ( ) A. small B. large C. fixed D. free 2. In the earliest stage of English, the written form of a word should ________ that of the oral form. ( ) A. agree with B. disagree with C. be the same as D. be different from 3. ____________consists of technical terms used in particular disciplines and academic areas as in medicine, mathematics, etc. ( ) A. Terminology B. Jargon C. Slang D. Argot 4. Social, economic and political changes bring about such new words as the followings EXCEPT_________. ( ) A. fast food B. TV dinner C. Mao jackets D. Watergate 5. Reviving archaic words also contributes to the growth of English vocabulary. For instance, “loan”, which was prevalent in the thirteenth century, was replaced by “ __________ ” in American English. ( ) A. own B. let C. rent D. lend 6. If we say that Old English was a language of __________ endings, Middle English was one of leveled endings. ( ) A. full B. short C. long D. paralleled 00832# 英语词汇学试卷第1页共6页
词汇学试题(1)
哈尔滨商业大学2009-2010学年第二学期《词汇学》期末考试试卷 装 题 订 线 内 不 答 要 一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement. 1. Argot generally refers to the jargon of _______. Its use is confined to the sub-cultural groups and outsiders can hardly understand it. A. workers B. criminals C. any person D. policeman 2.________ are words used only by speakers of the dialect in question. A. Argot B. Slang C. Jargon D. Dialectal words 3. Archaisms are words or forms that were once in _________use but are now restricted only to specialized or limited use. A. common B. little C. slight D. great 4. Neologisms are newly-created words or expressions, or words that have taken on ______meanings. A. new B. old C. bad D. good 5. Content words denote clear notions and thus are known as_________ words. They include nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs and numerals. A. functional B. notional C. empty D. formal 6. In the Indo-Iranian we have Persian , Bengali, Hindi, Romany, the last three of which are derived from the dead language,_______. A. Sanskrit B. Latin C. Roman D. Greek 7. Greek is the modern language derived from _______. A. Latin B. Hellenic C. Indian D . Germanic 8. The five Romance languages , namely, Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian, Romanian all belong to the Italic through an intermediate language called _______. A. Sanskrit B. Latin C. Celtic D. Anglo-Saxon 9. The ________family consists of the four Northern European Languages: Norwegian, Icelandic, Danish and Swedish, which are generally known as Scandinavian languages. A. Germanic B. Indo-European C. Albanian D. Hellenic 10. By the end of the _______century , virtually all of the people who held political or social power and many of those in powerful Church positions were of Norman French origin. A. 10th B.11th C.12th D. 13th 11. The prefixes in the words of ir resistible, non classical and a political are called _______. A. reversative prefixes B. negative prefixes C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 12. The prefixes contained in the following words are called ______: pseudo-friend, mal practice, mis trust. A. reversative prefixed B. negative prefixes C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 13. The prefixed contained in un wrap, de-compose and dis allow are _________. A. reversative prefixed B. negative prefixes C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 14. The prefixes in words extra-strong, overweight and arch bishop are _____ . A . negative prefixes B. prefixes of degree or size C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes
2000年至2012年全国自考英语词汇学试卷参考答案
参考答案 2000年4月份高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语词汇学试题参考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D Ⅱ.(10%) 16.transfer 17.OLD English 18.monolingual 19.semantically 20.extralinguistic/non-linguistic Ⅲ.21.D 22.F 23.A 24.J 25.B 26.C 27.I 28.E 29.G 30.H Ⅳ. 31.bound root 32.（head+tail）blinding 33.inflectional affix/morpheme 34.a+n 35.full conversion 36.suffix 37.reversativ 38.prefix of degree 39.prefix 40.number prefix Ⅴ.41.The process of forming new words by joining the initial letters of names of organizations or special noun phrases and technical terms. 42.Native words, also known as Anglo-Saxon words, are words brought to Britian in the 5th century by the Germanic tribes. 43.The process by which words rise from humble beginnings to positions of importance. 44.The distinctive stylistic features of words which make them appropriate for different context. 45.A dictionary written in one language, or a dictionary in which entries are defined in the same language. Ⅵ.46.There are four types of motivation: 1）Onomatopoeic motivation, e.g. cuckoo, squeak, quack, etc. 2）Morphological motivation, e.g. airmail, reading-lamp, etc. 3）Semantic motivation, e.g. the mouth of the river, the foot of the mountain, etc. 4）Etymological motivation, e.g. pen, laconic, etc. 47.Key points:borrowing; dialects and regional English; figurative and euphemistic use of words; coincidence with idiomatic expressions. 48.Key points:definition; explanation; example; synonymy; antonymy; hyponymy; relevant details and word structure. Ⅶ.49. 1）Each of the three words consists of three morphemes, recollection （re+collect+ion）,nationalist（nation+al+ist）,unearthly（un+earth+ly）. 2）Of the nine morphemes, only "collect","nation" and "earth" are free morphemes as they can exist by themselves. 3）All the rest re-,-ion,-al,-ist,un- and -ly are bound as none of them can stand alone as words. 50. 1）the stitch in time ----- a stitch in time saves nine（3分） 2）proverbs are concise, forcible and thought-provoking（1分） 3）using an old saying is more persuasive（2分） 4）the short form saves time, more colloquial（2分） 5）indicates intimacy or close relationship（1分）
积累英语单词技巧阅读介绍
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5.卡片记忆：自制作单词卡片随时随身进行记单词，卡片写上单词的词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等。 6.词典记忆：即背字典，这种方法是一种强行记忆的方法。它的缺点是容易忘记，只是孤立记住单词的意义。可以作为一种短时间的强化手段。 7.比较记忆：1)英汉比较如：mama，cigar，beer，bar，fee 等。2)单复数的比较如：good-goods，spirit-spirits wood-woods 3)同音词的比较如：right-write，eye-I 4)词的阴阳性的比较如：actor-actress host-hostess 8.理解记忆：通过正确理解单词的本义、引申义和比喻义等如：second 是“秒”，它来源于古代的六分法，分，秒，它是二次划分，因此second也是“第二”，进一步引申，还可理解为“辅助”用这种方法特别适合那些一词多义的词。 9.联系记忆：记忆单词最好不要孤立地记，尽可能地和有关的东西联系来记。1)联系所学的文章大概意义，联系上下文，2)联系短语和搭配 10.感官记忆：记单词时，不要只用一种感官，尽可能地用多个感官，耳听、嘴读、手写、眼看、心记等。 11.软件记忆：有电脑的可利用电脑软件进行记单词，如：《开心背单词》、《开天辟地背单词》、《我爱背单词》等。 12.阅读记忆：通过阅读英语文章，小说等记忆单词，注意选择难度要适宜。
(完整版)全国英语词汇学(00832)高等教育自学考试试题与答案
全国高等教育自学考试 英语词汇学试题 课程代码：00832 Ⅰ．Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket.（30%）1．According to semanticists, a word is a unit of ______.（） A．meaning B．Sound C．combination of sounds D．Group 2．The pronunciation has changed ______ spelling over the years.（） A．more slowly than B．As quickly as C．more rapidly than D．Not so quickly as 3．Words may fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by ______.（）A．use frequency B．notion C．origin D．sound 4．Rapid growth of science and technology breeds such new words as the following EXCEPT______.（） A．green revolution B．fast food C．moon walk D．space shuttle 5．Semantic change means an old form which takes on a new ______ to meet the new need. （）A．form B．meaning C．look D．pronunciation 6．Reviving archaic words also contribute to the growth of English vocabulary. For instance, in American English “fall” means ______ in British English.（） A．four B．fell C．for D．autumn 7．The plural morpheme “-s” is realized by /s/after the following sounds EXCEPT ______. （）A．/t/ B．/g/ C．/p/ D．/k/ 英语词汇学试卷第 1 页共9 页
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