山东省2006年4月高等教育自学考试英语二试题
山东省2006年4月高等教育自学考试
英语（二）试卷[14学分]
（课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）
PART ONE (50 POINTS)
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。
1.America became independent _____ the control of Britain on July 4th, 1776.
A.of
B.on
C.in
D.at
2.We can’t help _____ him for his great achievements in scientific research.
A. admire
B. to admrie
C.admiring
D.admired
3.Three years after her marrige, Kate gave birth to a _____ boy.
A. gold-skin
B.golden-skin
C. golden-skinned
D. golden-skinned
4.The teachers seemed to be happy to have a try of this new teaching method, but _____ that it could make a difference.
A.convinced
B.unconvinced
C.convincing
D.unconvincing
5.The art of China have not declined _____ western influence.
A. in spite
B.despite of
C.in spite of
D.regardless
6.What is feared as failurein the US is,_____, loneliness.
A.above all
B.all the same
C.at all
D.of all
7.By the end ofmeeting, he felt quite stressed and was _____from having to deal with so many things.tribule
A.given out
B. worn out
C. torn out
D.drawn out
8.In ourlife, many impotant things that _____ to our overall objectives and give mearning to life don’t tend to act _____ us orpress us.
A. contribute… on
B. contribute…against
C.attribute…on
D.attribute…against
9.Like the national _____ for Asian literacy in Australia , there has been foreign langues _____ in China.
A.push…favor
B.pull…favor
C.pull…fervor
D.push…fervor
10.We received _____ help from many students in our research.
A.valueless
B. invaluable
C.worthless
D.worthwhite
Ⅱ. Close Test (10points , 1 point for each item)
下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。
There are many ways of attaining education at all ___11__, Mary hight schools, colleges, community or district adult schools __12___ business and industrial institutiongs __13__ daytime or everning classes in dozens of fields and skills. It is reported that about 13 millions Americ-ans __14___ different froms of adults education through schools, job training ,or cor-respondence courses. About one __15___four American adults participate __16__ an organized learning group cach year. I-n recent years,There has been a trrend of older students to return for post-secondary education degree. ___17__ has been mentionged, the community college has made it possible for all secti-ons of the population to have higher education. Other colleges and universities, both public a-nd ___18__, also have what is now called”continuing education”programs or “lifelong educati-on”programs of associate degrees, graduate studies or professional develop-ment. In such a system, a worker may continue his study even __19__ a part –time basis, and a retried person many return to college at a(n) __20___ age.
11.A.ranks B.levels https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,yers D.fields
12.A.also B.plus C.as well D.as well as
13.A.ofter B.take C.supply D.reserve
14.A.join B.enter C.accept D.receive
15.A.of B. from C.in D.every
16.A.in B.during C.at D.under
17.A.It B.Which C.As D.Like
18.A.personal B.private C. secret D.hidden
19.A.with B. in C. from D.on
20.A. hign B.big C.tall D.advanced
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points ,2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Here in the hills were buffaloes(野牛). I had even, in my very young days---when I could not l-ive till I had killed one of each kind of American animal---shout bull out here. Later on, wh-en I was not so interested in shouting as in watching the wild animals, I had been out to see t-hem again, but twice I had to go back without success.
But one afternoonsa I was having tea with some friends outside the house, Denys came fly-ing from Nairobi and went over our heads westwards. A litter while later, he turned and came back and landed on the farm. I drove down to the plain to bring him back, but he would not g-et out of his plane.
“ The buffaloes are out feedingin the hills,”he said,”come out and have a look at them.”“ I cannot come,” I said.” I have got a tea-party up at the house.”
“ But we will go and see the, and be back in a quarter of an hour,”he said.
This sounded to me like the suggestions which people make to you in a dream. So I went up with him . It did not take us long to see the buffaloes from the air; we counted them as they peacefully mixed and separated on the open ground enclosed in by bushes. There was one ve-ry old big black bull, and a number young ones: if a stranger had come near to them they wo-uld have heard or our machine and stopped feeding, but they didi not seem to be able to look up. In the end they realized that something very strange was about; the old bull first walked out in front of the others. Suddenly he began to go down the valley side and after a moment he broke into a run. The whole group now follwed him, rushing hurriedly down into the bush-es. In a small wood of low trees they stopped and kept close together. Here they believed the-mselves to be out of sight. We flew up and away. It was like having been taken there by a sec-ret unknown route.
When I came back to my tea-party the teapot on the stone was still so hot that I burned my fingers on it.
21.When young, the writer_____.
A.was interested in killing as many animals as possible
B.enjoyed shooting one of every sort of African animal
C.had failed to find the buffalo
https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,ed to camp in the hills and watch the buffalones in a plane.
22.The writer went to plane _____.
A. to persuade Denys to leave the plane.
B.to have a talk with Denys.
C.because they wanted to go up in the plane.
D.to pick Denys up and take him back to the tea-party.
23.Denys said it would only take a quarter of an hour to go and see the buffaloes _____.
A.and he was right.
B.but it look much longer than that
C.but it wasn’t a serious suggestion
D.if they went by a secret route.
24.When the buffaloes initially heard the noise of the plane, they _____..
A.looked up
B.ran away immediately
C.continued feeding
D.were uncertain what to do
25.The buffaloes felt safe when they reached the wood because they _____.
A.should only be seen iff the plane flew higher.
B.could only be seen from the ground.
C. thought they couldn’t be seen
D.could not see the plane
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
England’s highest main-line railway station hangs on to life by a thread: deserted and unm-anned since it was officially closed in 1970. Dent Station, situated high in the hills of Yours-hire,wakes up on six summer weekends each year, when a special charter(包，租） train unl-oads walkers,sightseers and people who simply want to catch a train from the highest statio-n,on to its platform.
But even this limited existence may soon be brought to an end. Dent Station is situated on the Settle to Carlisle railway line, said to be the most scenic(景色迷人的）in the country.But no amount of scenic beauty can save the line from British Rail’s cash(现金）problem. This year, for the sake of economy, the express, which used to pass through Dent Station, have been out put on to another route.
It is now an open secret that British Rail sees no future for this railway line. Most of tis trai-ns disappeared some time ago. Its bridge, built on a grand scale a century ago, is falling dow-n. It is not alone. Half a dozen railway routes in the north of England are facing a similar threat. The problem is an outdated system and an almost total lack of cash to repair it. Bridges and tunnels(隧道) are showing their age, the wooden support for the tracks are rotting and engines and coaches are getting old.
On major lines between large cities, the problem is nor too bad. These lines still make a pro-fit and cash can be found to maintain them. But on the country branch line, the story is differ-ent. Although tracks have been much used, they are not replaced Instead, speed limits are int-roduced, making journeys longer than necessary and discouraging customers.
26.Since 1970 Dent Station has been used _____.
A.only bu hill walkers
B.only by local people
C.only in some years
D.only for a part of each year.
27.Of all the railways routes in Britain, the one that passes Dent Station _____.
A.is the most expensive to maintain
B.passes through the most beautiful countryside
C.is the most historic
D.carries the largest number of tourists.
28.Which of the following is NOT a problem facing many country railway lines in Britain?
A.renewing coaches
B. enlarging station
C.rebuilding bridges
D.repairing engines
29.By “hangs on to life by a thread “(Para.1)the author most probably means ______.
A.it is dangerous for Dent Station to be situated high in the hills
B.even the limited use of Dent Station may soon come to a close
C.many people still come to Dent despite the official closedown of Dent Station.
D.British Rail is faced with the cash problem.
30.The prospect （前景） that the country railway might be closed is viewed by te author with _____.
A.surprise
B.approval
C.regret
D.anger
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Urban life has always involved a balancing of opportunities and reward against dangers and stress; its motivating force is, in the broadest sense, money, Opportunities to make money me-an competition, and competition is stressful; it is often at its most intense in the largest cities, where opportunities are greatest. The presence of huge numbers of people inevitably involves more conflict, more traveling, overloading of public services and exposure to those crimin-als(罪犯）who are drawn by the wealth in large cities. Crime has always flourished in the rel-ative anonymity(无名）of urban life, but today’s ease of movement makes its communities. City dwellers may become trapped in their homes by the fear of crime around them.
As a defense against these developments, city dwellers tend to use various strategies(策略）to try reduce the pressure upon themselves: contacts with other people are generally made brief and impersonal; doors are kept locked; journeys outside the home are usually hurried,ra-ther than a source of pleasure. There are other strategies, too, which are positively harmful to
the individual; for example, reducing awareness through drugs and alcohol. Furthermore, all these defensive forms of behavior are harmful to society in general; they cause widespread loneliness and destroy the community’s concern for its members. Lack of informal social contact and indifference to the misfortunes of others, if they are not personally known, are among the major cause of urban crime.
31.According to the author, living in a city cause stress because there are so many people who are _____.
A.like to commit crimes
B.naturally aggressive
C.in need of help
D.anxious to succeed
32.In the author’s opinion, the MAIN reason why there are many criminals in large cities is that _____.
A.people do not communicate with their neighbors
B.criminal are difficult to tract in large population
C.people feel anonymous in large cities
D.The wealth in large cities is attractive to criminals
33.Which of the following problem facing people living in cities is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.crime
B.finding somewhere to live in
C.Loneliness
D.Drugs and alcoholism
34.The biggest attraction to live in a city is _____.
A.Rewards
B.Monet
C.Stress
https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,petition
35.According to the author, crime is caused by several factors, one of which is _____.
A.hurried journes
B.personal misfortunes
C.defensive behavior
D.social isolation(隔离）
PART TWO (50 POINTS)
IV. Word Spelling (10 points , 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36.复杂性，复杂的事物 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
37.登记，入伍，入会，入学参加 vt＆vi e _ _ _ _ _
38.过多的，过度的，极端的 adj e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
39.经济，经济学 n e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
40.地平线，范围，视野 n h _ _ _ _ _ _
41.使结合，与……结合 vt i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
42.流利 n f _ _ _ _ _ _
43.采用 vt a _ _ _ _
44.小册子 n p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
45.擢升，晋级，提升 n p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
46.不耐烦的，急躁的 adj i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
47.容量，生产量，才能 n c _ _ _ _ _ _ _
48.奢侈，奢华 n l _ _ _ _ _
49.不理，忽视 vt i _ _ _ _ _
50.尝试，企图 vt a _ _ _ _ _ _
51.使服从，使顺从 vt＆vi s _ _ _ _ _
52.打扰，扰乱 vt d _ _ _ _ _ _
53.情况，形式 n c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
54.单身汉，学士 n b _ _ _ _ _ _ _
55.殖民地 n c _ _ _ _ _
V. Word Form (10 points , 1 point for each item)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。
56.It’s only a _____(mionr) of people who are causing the violence.
57.She has a lot of interesting ideas, but she’s not very _____(practice).
58.He is deeply _____(religion) and goes to church twice a week.
59.Many people died of _____(starve) that year.
60.Now large areas of forests _____(threaten) with destruction.
61.I know she has caused trouble, but I’m sure she has done this _____(intention)’
62.This book is on the different _____(variety) of English spoken in the world.
63.The girl played the piano _____(assertive) throughout the whole concert.
64.I enjoy my job, but I’d like to do something more _____(create).
65.Theses cakes are really nice. They are _____(delicious)cakes I’ve ever had.
VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item) 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66.很多重要的事情由于耽误或者计划不周而变得紧迫。
67.你务必于下午两点半来参加会议。
68.他总是忙于新的发现而根本无暇顾及赚钱。
69.同中国妇女相比，美国妇女似乎不愿向上司表述自己的意见。
70.英语背景知识既吸引了大量的学习者，同时也使一些人丧失信心。
VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)
将下面短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
Thanksgiving Day comes on the fourth Thursday in November. Every year, the president writes a letter to the phone. He writes that the fourth Thursday in November will be national holiday. All the stores, banks, schools and offices close.
Thanksgiving has hardly changed at all in its intention and manner of celebration. Thanksgi-ving is a family holiday, for it is customary for all members of the family to gather at the ho-me of the father and mother. All over the country, husbands and wives, sons and daughters, grandchildren and great -grandchildren travel from city to town, from town to village, or from village ti farm ti spend the day at their old homes. Many speak to their parents or grandchildr-en by long distance telephone.
On Thanksgiving Day, the churches hold Thanksgiving services. Thanksgiving is a chance to renew friendship. Above all, Thanksgiving Day is a time for remembrance and foe giving thanks.
山东省2006年4月高等教育自学考试
英语（二）试题答案及评分参考
（课程代码：0015）
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each item)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.D 10.B
II. Close Text (10 points, 1 points for each item)
下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应字母涂黑。
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points ,2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.D
IV. Word Spelling (10 points , 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,plexity
37.Enroll
38.Excessive
39.Economics
40.Horizon
41.Integrate
42.Fluence
43.Adopt
44.Pamphlet
45.Promotion
46.Impatient
47.Cspacity
48.Luxury
49.Ignore
50.Attempt
51.Submit
52.Disturb
53.Circumstance
54.Bachelor
55.Colony
V. Word Form (10 points , 1 point for each item)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。
56.Minority
57.Practical
58.Religious
59.Starvation
60.Are threatened
61.Unintentionally
62.Varieties
63.Assertively
64.Creative
65.The most delicious
VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)
将下面短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66.Many important activities become urgent through delay, or because of a lack of planning.
67.Be sure to attend the meeting at half past two in the afternoon.
68.He is always too busy with his new discoveries to bother with making money.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,pared with Chinese women, American women seem less inclined to speak uo easily to their bosses.
70.The background knowledge of English fascinates a lot of learners, but at the same time disheartens quite a few.
英语二试题与参考答案
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷 （课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的和号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For
2018年考研英语二真题与答案解析
2018年考研英语二真题及答案解析 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people wiill 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3. In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist?Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified;another twe nty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock th em clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 .Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect wit h other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and pho tographs of disgusting insects. The drive to 10 is deeply rooted in humans,much the same as the ba sic drives for 11 or shelter,says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can 12 new scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such 13 can back fire.The insight that curiosity can drive you to do 14 things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 ,however. In a f inal experiment,participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would
(完整版)2018年英语二真题及答案
Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 . In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced, this effect with other
英语二试题及答案
00015英语二试卷及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共 10 题，共 100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1] I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得分：10分 答： D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2] His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ___. 得分：10分 答： C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3] Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment. 得分：10分 答： B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4] It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得分：10分 答： B A was B has been C will be D had been 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5] He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.
历年英语二全国真题及答案
山东省2006年7月高等教育自学考试 英语（二）试卷【14学分】 （课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟） PART ONE (50 POINTS) I. V ocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。 1. Kate is a good student, . A. her math probems are always rewritten to ensure clearnness B. her math problems are always rewriting to ensure cleanness C. her math problems always rewritten to ensure cleanness D. her math problems always rewriting to ensure cleanness 2. you are to accept these facts, you’ll be. A. The better able… the less angry B. The best able… the least angry C. Better able… less angry D. Best able… least angry 3.To stay there wating was they could only do. A. how B. what C. / D. that 4. Not only rising, but unemployment was on the increase. A. the inflation rate was B. was the inflation rate C. the inflation rate is D. is the inflation rate 5. The working conditions in this factory are so terrible that the workers can no longer them. A. come up with B. put up with C. take on with D. put on with 6. When attending a formal dinner, you should look your to show your respect others. A. good … for B. best … for C. good … to D. best … to 7. He me two yuan for repairing the bicycle. A. charged B. spent C. took D. cost 8. At last, justice has and the guilty man has been punished. A. prevailed B. delivered C. endured D. faded 9. He is a(n) teacher and can teach almost all the courses of the courses of the English Department. A. stern B. potential C.objective D. versatile 10.These figures are not with the results obtained in previous experiments. A. conservative B. considerate C. consistent D. constant II. Cloze Test (10points, 1 point for each item) 下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。 In the United States, a university 11 from a college, but they share similarities at the same time. A university is 12 larger than a college, and a university program for undergraduates usually 13 four years. College students usually 14 four years in school, too. In this way, a university and a college are 15 . A college, 16 , usually has only one or two kinds of programs. A college does not have graduate or
考研英语二真题及答案解析修订版
考研英语二真题及答案 解析完整版 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
英语二真题： Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who（ 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the （2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who（ 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the （ 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,（5) an average guy ,up（ 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation （7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article（ 8) to soldiers .And Joe A common name for a guy who never （9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has（ 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither
英语二试题及答案解析
00015英语二试题及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1]I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得 分： 10分 答：D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2]His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place __ _. 得 分： 10分 答：C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3]Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment.得 分： 10分 答：B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4]It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得 分： 10分 答：B A was B has been C will be D had been
【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship. 得 10分 分： 答：B A taken away B taken in C taking away D taken up 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [6]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger. 得 10分 分： 答：C A could be changed B would be changed C be changed D might be changed 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [7]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law. 得 10分 分： 答：C A rise B jump C arise D lift 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [8]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police. 得 10分 分： 答：A A beautifully dressed B dressed beautifully C beautiful dressing D beautiful dress 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [9]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.
自考英语二考试试题及答案
自考英语二考试试题及答案
10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提 供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know
the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.? A. True B. False C. Not Given 2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3.Customers get better service on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4.Black Friday started in the USA. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 6."In the black" is a financial term. A. True B. False C. Not Given
考研英语二真题与答案解析
2011年研究生入学考试英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) "The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the We b a safer place — a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech5of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled6one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential7 to a specifi c computer, an d would authenticat e users at a range o f online services. The idea is to8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to11 just once but use many different services. 12 , the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of13 community. Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs15 .'" Still, the administration’s plan has16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would17 be a license” mentality. The plan has also been greeted with18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem”would still leave much of the Internet19 .They argue that should be20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads. 1． A.swept B.skipped C.walked D.ridden 2． A.for B.within C.while D.though 3． A.careless https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,wless C.pointless D.helpless 4． A.reason B.reminder https://www.360docs.net/doc/271228913.html,promise D.proposal
2018年考研英语二试题与答案解析(完整版)
2018年考研英语二试题与答案解析（完整版） ——跨考教育英语教研室 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to1uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science.The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will2to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will3. In a series of four experiments,behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students'willingness to4themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity.For one,5each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist?Half of the pens would6an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified;another twenty-seve n were told only that some were electrified7left alone in the room,the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more sho cks than the students who knew what would8.Subsequent experiments reproduced th is effect with other stimuli,9the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photograph s of disgusting insects. The drive to10is deeply rooted in humans,much the same as the basic drives for 11or shelter,says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago.Curiosity is often co nsidered a good instinct-it can12new scientific advances,for instance-but sometimes such13can backfire.The insight that curiosity can drive you to do14things is a prof ound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to15,however.In a final experiment,partici pants who were encouraged to16how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant pic
2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析
2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析 跨考教育英语教研室 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different，with academics，writers，and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital，and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.. A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort，one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 ，people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression，double the rate for 7 Americans. Also，some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality，mental-health problems，and addicting9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work，a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today，the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring，degrading，unhealthy，and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher，a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days，because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers，people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work，I often feel 18 ，” Danaher says，adding，“In a world in which I don’t have to work，I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters. 1. [A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring [答案][C] warning 2. [A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty [答案][A] inequality 3. [A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction [答案][D] prediction 4. [A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured [答案][A] characterized 5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom [答案][B] meaning 6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless [答案][B] Indeed