镍China Nickel Industry Report, 2009-2010

China Nickel Industry Report, 2009-2010

The report starts from the development of nickel industry all over

the world, and focuses upon analysis of nickel resource reserves,

status quo of supply and demand in the market, import & export,

price trend, substitutive product (ferro-nickel) and key enterprises

etc in China.

etc in China

The nickel industry of China is characterized as follows:

The nickel industry of China is characterized as follows:

First, China is short of nickel reserve;

Basic reserve of nickel reaches 7.6 million tons in China, a share of only 5% in global total, which converges in Gansu province (taking 62% of China’s total nickel reserves) and are led by copper-nickel sulfide ore (accounting for 91% of China’s total nickel reserves).

Second, the production and sales of China’s nickel industry showed the sustained growth in recent years;

In recent years, nickel output and consumption keeps falling worldwide, with the supply exceeding market demand. Inflicted by financial crisis in 2008, global nickel price slumped and nickel enterprises cut their production in succession. As a result, nickel output decreased to 1.378 million tons, down 3.2% year-on-year. In the same year, the world’s consumption of nickel fell 3.4% year-on-year to 1.278 million tons affected by the declining demand of stainless steel In all the surplus of supply got to100000tons in2008The global nickel market still remained stainless steel. In all, the surplus of supply got to 100,000 tons in 2008. The global nickel market still remained sluggish in 2009 when nickel output amounted to 1.329 million tons, decreasing by 3.6%; nickel consumption hit 1.232 million tons; and supply overplus arrived at 97,000 tons.

In contrast, the nickel production and sales of China nickel industry keeps growing, with the supply falling short of market demand. In 2008, nickel output and consumption of China reached 133,000 tons and 320,000 tons respectively, with a demand gap of 187,000 tons. Then in 2009, the figures rose to 216,000 tons and 447,000 tons respectively, a growing demand gap of 231,000 tons.

respectively a growing demand gap of231000tons

Nickel Ouput and Consumption of China, 2006-2009(Unit: Kt)

Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, ResearchInChina

Third, China relies upon import of nickel ore and concentrates since its scarcity of nickel resources;

In 2009, China imported 16.4 million tons of nickel ore and concentrates mainly from the Philippines (8.6915 million tons, a 52.9% share of total import volume), Indonesia (7.1743 million tons, a 43.7% share of total import volume), and other countries. Meanwhile, China’s import of refined nickel got to 250,000 tons in 2009, primarily sourced from Russia (84,400 tons), Australia (48,000 tons) and others. In the same year, China exported 33,600 tons of refined nickel and alloy to South Korea, Hong Kong (China), Taiwan (China), etc.

Fourth, nickel price runs nearly the same in China and the world at large, and it presented the uptrend of fluctuations in the year of 2009;

Next, ferro-nickel emerged in the era of high nickel prices in China, which gets wholly used in stainless

steel field and depends on import;

China’s ferro-nickel industry emerged in 2005 and expanded in 2007. The nickel content of ferro-nickel improves rapidly. The output of ferro-nickel was up from 2,000 tons in 2005 to 108,000 tons in 2007. Due to the reasonable regression of nickel price as well as the influences of financial crisis, the ferro-nickel output dropped to 55,000 tons in 2008, and it hit around 100,000 tons in 2009.

Ferro-nickel is produced from the smelting of laterite-nickel ore, and it has to rely on import since China is short of laterite nickel ore. In 2009, China imported 227,000 tons of ferro-nickel accumulatively from Columbia (a 33.4% p)p(p)(

share of total import volume), Japan (a 30.8% share of total import volume), and New Caledonia (a 16.7% share of total import volume). From January to April of 2010, China’s import of ferro-nickel from Japan increased to some extent, with the rising proportion of imports from Japan to 33%.

Last, nickel output of Jinchuan Group, as the largest producer of nickel in China, reached 130,000 tons in L t i k l t t f Ji h G th l t d f i k l i Chi h d130000t i 2009, accounting for 60.2% of total nickel output of China and ranking second worldwide.

Nickel Output of Jinchuan Group, 2007-2010(Unit: Kt)

Source: ResearchInChina

Table of

Contents Table of Contents

? 1. Global Nickel Industry Development 11Distribution of Nickel Resources Worldwide ? 3.2.1 Consumption Structure 322Consumption Quantity ? 1.1 Distribution of Nickel Resources Worldwide ? 1.2 Nickel Supply & Demand ? 1.3 Nickel Market Patterns ?131Production Pattern ?

3.2.2 Consumption Quantity

? 4. Nickel Export & Import of China ?41Nickel Import 1.3.1 Production Pattern ?

1.3.2 Consumption Pattern

? 2.China Nickel Industry Development 4.1 Nickel Import

? 4.1.1 Import of Refined Nickel ?

4.1.2 Import of Nickel Ore ?

4.2Nickel Export 2. China Nickel Industry Development ? 2.1 Distribution of Nickel Resources in China ? 2.2 Overview of Industry Development ?

2.3 Characteristics of Operation 4.2 Nickel Export ? 5. Nickel Prices in Chinese Market ? 5.1 International Nickel Price p

? 3. Supply & Demand in Chinese Nickel Market ? 3.1 Nickel Supply ?

5.2 Nickel Price in Chi na ?

6. China Ferro-Nickel Industry pp y ? 3.1.1 Nickel Output

? 3.1.2 Major Production Regions of Nickel ? 3.1.3 Output of Key Manufacturers y ? 6.1 Ferro-Nickel Profile

? 6.2 Ferro-Nickel Supply & Demand ? 6.2.1 Supply ? 3.1.4 Key Nickel Projects ?

3.2 Nickel Demand

? 6.2.2 Demand ?

6.3 Ferro-Nickel Import

?

6.4 Ferro-Nickel Price

751Profile ?7. Key Enterprises ?7.1 Jinchuan Group ?7.5.1 Profile ?

7.5.2 Operation

?7.6 Guangxi Yinyi Mining and Metallurgical Technology p ?7.1.1 Profile ?7.1.2 Operation

?7.1.3 Development Strategy gy ?7.6.1 Profile ?7.6.2 Operation

?7.7 Shaanxi Huaze Nickel-Cobalt Metals ?7.2 Jilin Jien Nickel Industry ?7.2.1 Profile ?7.2.2 Operation

?7.7.1 Profile ?

7.7.2 Operation

?7.2.3 Development Strategy ?7.3 Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry ?7.3.1 Profile ?7.3.2 Operation

?7.3.3 Development Strategy ?7.4 Sino-Platinum Metals ?7.4.1 Profile ?7.4.2 Operation ?7.4.3 Nickel Business ?7.4.4 Development Strategy ?

7.5 Jiangxi Jiangli Sci-Tech

Selected Charts

Selected Charts

?Distribution of Nickel Sources (by Country) Worldwide, 2008

?Distribution of Nickel Sources (by Product) Worldwide, 2008

(y)

?Global Nickel Output and Consumption, 2004-2009

?Global Stainless Steel Output and Growth Rate, 2007-2010

?Distribution of Nickel Output (by Region) Worldwide, 2004-2009 World s Top 10 Enterprises by Nickel Output, 2009

?World’s Top10Enterprises by Nickel Output2009

?Distribution of Nickel Consumption (by Region) Worldwide, 2004-2009?Consumption Structure of Nickel Terminal Products Worldwide, 2009

?Main Types and Proportions of Nickel Ore Resources in China ?Distribution of Nickel Ore Reserves (by Province/City) in China

Di t ib ti f Ni k l O R(b P i/Cit)i Chi

?Nickel Output and YoY Growth of China, 2006-2010

?Nickel Output (by Province/City) in China, 2009

?Electrolytic Nickel Output of Key Nickel Manufacturers in China, 2008-2009?Key Nickel Projects in China, 2009-2011

?Nickel Consumption Structure in China, 2008

?Crude Stainless Steel Output and YoY Growth of China, 2007-2010

p

?Nickel Consumption of China, 2006-2009

?Import Volume of Refined Nickel, 2007-2010

?Monthly Import Volume of Refined Nickel, 2009-2010

?Refined Nickel Import Volume (by Country/Region) of China, 2009-2010 China s Import Volume of Nickel Ore & Concentrates, 2007-2010

?China’s Import Volume of Nickel Ore&Concentrates2007-2010

?China’s Import Volume of Nickel Ore & Concentrates (by Country), 2009-2010

?Top 10 Importers of Nickel Ore in China, May, 2010

?China’s Export Volume of Refined Nickel and Alloys, 2007-2010

?China’s Export Volume of Refined Nickel and Alloys by Month, 2009-2010?China’s Export Volume of Refined Nickel and Alloys (by Country/Region), 2009-2010? A Three-Month Closing Price Trend of Nickel in LME, 2009-Jul.13, 2010

?Average Daily Spot Price Trend of 1#Nickel in China, 2009-Jul.8, 2010

?Tax-Inclusive Price Trend of 1#Nickel in Major Cities, China, Jan.-Jul., 2010?Laterite Nickel Ore (by Grade) Smelting Methods and Classification of Ferro-Nickel Products in China

?Ferro-Nickel Output of China, 2005-2009 (Content of Nickel)

?Comparison of Ferro-Nickel Manufacturers in China, 2007-2009

?The Number of Blast Furnace Ferro-Nickel Producers in Key Provinces and Regions, China, 2007-2009

?The Number of Electric Furnace Ferro-Nickel Producers in Key Provinces and Regions, China, 2007-2009

?Stainless Steel Output (by Product) Structure of China, 2008

?Ferro-Nickel Import Volume of China by Month, 2009-2010

?Ferro-Nickel Import Volume (by Origin) of China, 2009

?Structure of Ferro-Nickel Import Volume (by Origin) of China, Jan.-Apr., 2010?Price Trend of Ferro-Nickel with 4-6% Grade of China, Jan.15 to Jul.15, 2010

,,

?Price Trend of Ferro-Nickel with 8-15% Grade of China, Jan.15 to Jul.15, 2010?Operating Income and Profit of Jinchuan Group, 2007-2009

?Nickel and Copper Output of Jinchuan Group, 2007-2010

?Operating Income and Net Income of Jilin Jien Nickel Industry, 2008-2010 Nickel Sulfate Revenue and Ratio of Jilin Jien Nickel Industry2007-2009

?Nickel Sulfate Revenue and Ratio of Jilin Jien Nickel Industry, 2007-2009

?Output Capacity (by Sector) of Jilin Jien Nickel Industry, 2008-2009

?Key Overseas Projects of Jilin Jien Nickel Industry

?Construction Projects with Raised Capital and Investment of Jilin Jien Nickel Industry, July 2nd, 2010

?Operating Income and Net Income of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2007-2009?Operating Income (by Sector) of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2009

?Electrolytic Nickel Output of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2006-2009?Kalatongke Copper-Nickel Mine Output Capacity of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2009 vs. 2010E

?Hami Copper-Nickel Mine Output Capacity of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2009 vs.

2010E

?Nickel Capacity Expansion Planning of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2010-2012?Nickel Smelting Capacity Planning of Xinjiang Xinxin Mining Industry, 2010?Operating Income and Net Income of Sino-Platinum Metals, 2006-2009

?Nickel Ore Projects Put in Production of Sino-Platinum Metals, 2008-2009 Ni k l O P j t P t i P d ti f Si Pl ti M t l20082009

?Nickel Business Revenue of Sino-Platinum Metals, 2006-2009

?Equity Structure of Yunxi Yuanjiang Nickel Co., Ltd, End of 2009

?Operating Income and Total Profit of Jiangxi Jiangli Sci-Tech, 2007-2008

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英语选修六课文翻译第五单元word版本

英语选修六课文翻译 第五单元

英语选修六课文翻译第五单元 reading An exciting job I have the greatest job in the world. travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world sometimes working outdoors sometimes in an office sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists I am never bored although my job is occasionally dangerous I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive However the most important thing about my job is that I heIp protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth-the volcano. I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago My job is collecting information for a database about Mount KiLauea which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii Having collected and evaluated the information I help oyher scientists to predict where lava from the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses Unfortunately we cannot move their homes out of the way and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was an absolutely fantastic sight. The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped as close as possible to the crater that had been formed duing the eruption. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen. We had white protective suits that covered our whole body, helmets,big boots and special gloves. It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.

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