人教版八年级下册英语重点词组句型

人教版八年级下册英语重点词组句型
人教版八年级下册英语重点词组句型

Unit 1

too much 太多

in the same way 以同样的方式

lie down 躺下

see a dentist 看牙医

get an X-ray 做X光检查

take one’s temperature 量体温

put some medicine on......在......上敷药have a fever 发烧

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

all weekend 整个周末

take breaks/take a break/have a rest 休息without thinking twice 没多想

go to a doctor 看医生

get off 下车

take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院wait for 等待

to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是thanks to 幸亏,由于

in time 及时

think about 考虑

have a heart problem 患有心脏病

get to/arrive in/arrive at 到达

right away/at once/rght now 立刻,马上get into trouble 造成麻烦

do the right thing 做正确的事情

fall down 摔倒

play soccer 踢足球

put...on sth 把......放在某物上

a few 几个,少数

come in 进来

get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤

be interested in 对......感兴趣

take risks/take a risk 冒险

lose one’s life 失去生命

because of 因为

ran out (of) 用光,耗尽

cut off 切除

so that 以便,为了

get out of 离开,从...出来

the same...as 与......相同

make a decision/ decisions 做决定

be in control of 掌管;管理

go mountain climbing 去爬山

give up 放弃

need to do sth 需要某人去做某事

see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth 询问某人某事

expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

want to do sth 想要做某事

tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事

have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难

be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

use sth to do sth 用某物去做某事

seem to do sth 好像做某事

keep on doing sth 继续做某事

mind doing sth 介意做某事

Unit 2

clean up打扫(或清除)干净

cheer up(使)变得高兴;振奋起来

give out 分发

used to do过去常常,曾经

give away赠送,捐赠

set up 建起,设立

make a difference 影响,有作用

by oneself 靠某人自己

at the age of...在...岁的时候

at the same time 同时

tell sb stories 给某人讲故事

answer the telephone 接电话

for example/such as 例如

best wishes 最好的祝愿

come up with 想出

put off 推迟

put up 张贴

call up 打电话给

help sb out 帮助...摆脱困难

care for 照顾

try out for 参加选拔

come true 实现

take after 与...相像

fix up 修理

be similar to 与...相似

make plans to do sth 制作计划做某事

ask sb (not) to do sth让某人(不要)做某事

used to do sth 过去常常做某事

give up 时间to do sth 放弃时间去做某事

get a feeling of... 有一种...的感觉

decide to do sth 决定做某事

make a difference to... 对...产生影响

make it possible for sb to do sth使做某事对某人来说是可能的

Unit 3

do the dishes 洗餐具

take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

go out 出去

stay out 呆在外面;不在家

help out 帮助做完某事

at least 至少

throw down 扔下

all the time 频繁;反复

in surprise 惊讶地

as soon as 一...就...

spend...on... 在......花费(时间或金钱)

in order to 为了

provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物depend on 依赖;信赖

look after=take care of 照顾;照看

keep...clean and tidy 保持...干净和整洁

fall ill生病

in front of 在...前面(外部的前面)

in the front of 在...前面(内部的前面)

get into 进入

as a result 结果

finish doing sth 做完某事

want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事

let sb do sth 让某人做某事

spend...(in) doing sth 花费...做某事

mind doing sth 介意做某事

learn to do sth 学会做某事

learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事

the+比较级,the+比较级越...,就越...

there is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事

Unit 4

too much 太多(修饰不可数名词)

too many 太多(修饰可数名词)

hang out 闲逛

get into a fight 争吵

go to sleep 去睡觉

call sb (up) 给某人打电话

be good at=do well in 擅长

talk about 谈论

on the phone 在电话中

look through 浏览;翻阅;仔细检查

give back 归还

be angry with sb 生某人的气a big deal 重要的事情

no problem 没问题

work out 解决;算出

get on with sb 与某人和睦相处

feel lonely 感到孤独

communicate with sb 与某人交流

in future 今后;从今以后

next time 下次

make friends 交朋友

be worried about 为...感到担心

be afraid of 害怕

not...any more/longer=no longer 不再...

play sports 做运动

compete with sb 与某人竞争

so many/much 那么多

have lessons 上课

go shopping 去购物

cut out 删除;删去

a few 几个;少数

all kinds of 各种各样的

compare...with... 比较;对比

agree with sb 同意某人的想法

in one’s opinion 依......来看

something quiet 一些安静的事

turn down(把声音)调低

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

Why don’t you do...?=Why not do...?你为什么不做某事呢?want to do sth 想要做某事

find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事

tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

offer to do sth 主动提出做某事

not...until...直到...才...

It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth 到做某事的时间It is adj.+ to do sth 做某事是......的

keep on doing 继续做

What do you think of...?=How do you like...?

你认为......怎么样?

Unit 5

look for 寻找

go off (闹钟)发出响声

take a shower 洗澡;淋浴

pick up 接电话

help with sth 帮助做某事

at that time在那时

at first 起先

make sure 务必;确保

have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心

fall asleep 入睡;睡着

die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失

wake up 醒来;叫醒

in a mess 凌乱不堪;乱七八糟

the rest of 剩余的

so...that... 如此...以至于...

in times of difficulty在困难时期

take photos 拍照;照相

play the piano 弹钢琴

turn on 打开

listen to the radio 听收音机

have a look 看

make one’s way 行走;前进

in silence 沉默地;无声地

take down 摧毁;拆卸;记下

tell the truth 说实话

point out 指出

go away 消失;离开

as well 也

three times a week 一周三次

call out 喊出

be busy doing sth 忙着做某事

begin/start to do sth 开始做某事

have trouble/problems/dificulties (in) doing做某事有困难Unit 6

work on 从事

take...away 拿走;带走

a good way to solve his problem 解决他的问题的好方法a little bit 有点儿

seem very possible 似乎很可能

different opinions 不同的观点

for the first time 第一次

the main character 主要人物

once upon a time 从前at other times 平时;有时

make 72 changes 做出72种变化

turn...into 变成

hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴

come out 出现;出版;结果是

the weak 弱者

make a dress 做衣服

get married 结婚

fall in love with 爱上某人

open up 打开

be born 出生

think of ways 想出办法

all over the world 全世界

sound stupid 听起来愚蠢

in the forest 在森林里

the whole family 整个家庭

make a plan 制定一个计划

plan to do sth 计划做某事

come back 回来

be quiet 安静

get up 起床

along the way 沿路

be lost 迷路

pieces of bread 面包片

never mind 不要紧

find...out 找出

inside the house 在房子里面

learn about 了解

put on 穿上

remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事

continue to do sth 继续做某事

make sb do sth 让某人做某事

keep doing sth 一直做某事

instead of doing sth 代替做某事

be able to do sth 能够做某事

become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣

a new TV progrem called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目It takes/took (sb) 时间to do sth 花费多长时间做某事have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事

can't stop doing sth 禁不住做某事

lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地

leave sth at/in sp 把某物遗忘在某地

show sb sth 向某人展示某物

love doing sth 喜欢做某事

be brave enough to do sth 足够勇敢去做某事

Unit 7

take in吸入;吞入(体内)

in the face of 面对(问题,困难等)

at birth 出生时

talk about 谈论关于...

as you can see 正如你所看到的

as far as I know据我所知

mountain climbing 登山

up to 直到

prepare...for... 为...做准备...

walk into 撞到

risk one’s life/lives 冒生命危险

fall over 摔倒

die from... 死于(外因)

die of... 死于(内因)

cut down 砍倒;砍伐

or so 大约

in the future 将来

in danger 处于危险之中

any other+可数名词单数其他任何一个

feel free to ask sb sth on... 就...随意问某人某事

one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...之一What’s the+形容词最高级+in the world? 世界上最...是什么?How high is...? ...有多高?

protect...from/against... 保护...使不受...,防御succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事

There be sb/sth doing sth 有某人/某物正在做某事teach sb about sth 教某人有关...内容

send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事

Unit 8

go out to sea 出海

(be) full of=(be) filled with 充满

grow up 长大

put.. down 放下;记下

on page 50 在五十页

at least 至少

hurry up 赶快

on the island 在岛上

have nothing 什么也没有

bring back to sp 带回到某地

the other 两者之中另外一个

who else 还有谁

the mark of ...的印痕

on the sand 在沙子上

not long after that 之后不久a broken ship 一艘坏船

a piece of land 一块陆地

in the middle of the sea 在海中央

leave behind 遗忘;留下

go to the movies/see the film 看电影

more than=over 超出

a bit boring 有点儿无聊

fight over 与...争吵;争斗

in 50 years 在50年后

full of feelings 充满感情

on the radio 通过收音机

come to realize 逐渐意识到

ever since then 从那时起

a kind of 一种

such as 例如

the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性belong to 属于

each other/one another 彼此

do some research 做一些研究

become famous变得出名

find out 找出;查出

at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候

name sb sth 给某人取名为

teach sb sth 教某人某事

can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

be kind to sb 对某人友好

hope to do sth 希望做某事

Unit 9

amusement park 游乐园

somewhere different 某个不同的地方

take the subway 乘地铁

put up 搭建;支起

much bigger 大得多

in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式

even better 更好

be able to 能够

different kinds of 不同种类的

a couple of 少数;几个

hear of 听说

take a ride 兜风

something important 重要的东西

thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的

in Southeast Asia 在东南亚

take a holiday 度假

on the one hand 一方面

three quarters/three fourths 四分之三

on the other hand 另一方面

an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家whether...or... 不管...还是...

at night 在晚上

during the daytime 在白天

all year round 一年到头,终年

of course 当然close to 靠近

far (away) from 离......远

a great way to do sth 一个做某事的方法

It's unbelievable that... 很难相信

watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事.

encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

as...as... 和...一样..

seem+形容词看起来像

the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间

choose to do sth 选择做某事

have been to sp 去过某地Unit 10

how long 多久,多长时间

have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会

welcome to... 欢迎到

board game 棋类游戏

check out 察看;观察

bread maker 面包机

clear out 收拾;整理

a lot of 许多

for example 例如

a train and railway set 一套轨道火车

as for 至于

to be honest 说实在的

on weekends 在周末

once or twice a year 一年一两次

millions of 数百万的

search for 寻找

regard...as...把...视为...

stay the same 一直一样

a symbol of... ..的一个象征

according to 根据;按照

across from 在...对面

in order to 为了

It's +adj.(for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是...... decide to do sth 决定做某事

have been in+地点+时间在某处呆了多久

need to do sth 需要做某事

八年级下册英语重点短语 句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾,照看 6. take care of 照顾,照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事 18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人 33. cheer them up 给他们加油 34. give out hand out 分发,赠送 35. give them away 捐赠它们 36. hand in your homework 上交你的作业 37.put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 38. put up signs 张贴告示 39. call sb. up 给某人打电话 40. come up with=think up 想出。。。 41. plan to do 计划做某事 42. not only…but also不仅。。。而且

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little ----- less +不可数名词更少 例如:more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees 3.be free 免费的 4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上 5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 6.fall in love with sb.\sth. 喜爱某人或某物 7.live alone 单独居住 8.on vacation 度假 9.over and over again 一遍又一遍 10.be the same as 与…一样 be different from 与…不同 unit 2 单词及短语

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29.casually adv.非正式地;随意 地 30.which pron.哪个;哪几个 31.even adv.甚至 32.The World Cup 世界杯 33.wrote v.(write的过去式) 34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自 己;我本人 35.interview n.面试;面谈 36.predict v.预报;预言 37.future n.将来;未来 38.prediction n.预言;预测 39.came v.(come的过去式) https://www.360docs.net/doc/217415643.html,e true 实现;达到 41.Sound n.声音 https://www.360docs.net/doc/217415643.html,pany n.公司 43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说 45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 46.scientist n.科学家 47.in the future 未来;将来 48.hundreds of 大量;许多 49.already adv.早已;已经 50.made v.(make的过去式) 51.factory n.工厂 52.simple adj.简单的;简易的 53.such adj.这样的;这种 54.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的 55.everywhere adv.各地;到处 56.human n.人;人类 57.shape n.外形;形状 58.huge n.巨大的;极大的 59.earthquake n.地震

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21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动

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第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句子

八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了? 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢? Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital

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