上海牛津高二英语第一学期翻译练习
（一）
? 1.为了保持健康，他每天早起，且每天至少做20分钟的运动。(in order to)
? 2.为了期中考试考好，我必须认真仔细复习我所学过的知识。(so that)
? 3.即使工作做为教师很辛苦，但我仍然喜欢它。(even though)
? 4.尽管Anna 升职了，但她仍然感到很不开心。(despite)
? 5.一旦你做出承诺，你就必须信守诺言。(keep one’s word)
? 6.尽管遇到一些困难，最终她还是提前完成了任务。(in spite of;manage)
?7.他在这篇论文中提及到这个问题，但没有做深入分析。(refer)
?8.无论我们做什么，我们都应将理论与实践相结合。(combine)
?9.Mingming 昨天被他的老师批评了(criticize),因为他被抓到在考试中作弊。(be caught cheating)
?10.如果你方便的话，请帮我在书店买一本有关儿童教育的书。(convenient)
答案：（一）
1. In order to keep healthy(fit),he gets up early and does at least 20 minutes of exercise every day.
2. I must go over (review) what I have learned carefully so that I can do well in the middle exam.
3. Even though working as a teacher is very difficult/hard, I still enjoy it.
4. Despite Anna’s promotion, she still felt unhappy.
5. Once you have made a promise, you must keep your word.
6. In spite of some difficulties, she still managed to finish the task in advance.
7. He referred to the problem in this essay(paper),but (he)didn’t make a deeper analysis of it.
8. No matter what /whatever we do, we should combine theory with practice.
9. Mingming was criticized by his teacher yesterday, because he was caught cheating in the exam.
10. If it is convenient for you, please buy me a book about(on) children’s education in the bookstore.
（二）
1. 她出色的英语水平使她得到了那个职位。（command)
Her good command of English enabled her to get the post.
2.不管你的生活多么艰难，永远不要对自己失去信心。(confidence)
However difficult your life is, never lose confidence in yourself.
3.与其坐以待毙不如采取措施。(It's better....than)
It’s better to take actions than to sit and do nothing.
4.无论你何时有困难，我都愿意帮助你。（be willing to）
Whenever you meet with difficulty, I’m willing to help you.
5.Tom 被描述为我们班最勤奋的学生之一。(describe)
Tom is described as one of the most hardworking/diligent students in our class.
6.她以一个合理的价格买下了这双鞋。(reasonable)
She bought this pair of shoes at a reasonable price.
7.她毫不犹豫地接受了这份工作，这出乎了我的预料。without hesitation
She accepted the job without hesitation, which was out of my expectation.
8. 乘客可以在飞机起飞前一个半小时在机场办理登机手续。check
Passengers can check in at the airport one hour and a half before the plane takes off.
9. 他对我们的提议没有做出评论。
He made no comments on our proposal.
10.找到这个问题的解决之道可能要花很长时间。
It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.
（三）
? 1. 那个正在操场上踢足球的男孩是来自高二4班的。
?The boy who(that) is playing football on the playground is from Class 4, senior 2.
? 2. 你能借给我昨天你谈到的漫画书吗？
?Can you lend me the comic book (which/that/不填)you talked about yesterday?
? 3. 那些想要继续他们的教育的人可以报名参加一些关于自主学习的课程。
?Those(people) who want to continue their education can enrol on some courses about independent learning.
? 4. 一个五岁男孩竟会说两门外语，这让所有在场的人很惊讶。
?A five-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages, which surprises all the people present.
?或：which makes all the people present surprised.
?A five-year-old boy could speak two foreign languages, which surprised all the people present.
?或：which made all the people present surprised.
? 5. 这对年老的夫妇有两个儿子，他们都正在美国工作。
?The old couple has two sons , both of whom are working in America.
? 6. 她已经找到了她两天前丢失的项链。
?She has found the necklace (which/that/不填)she lost two days ago.
?7. 房价很低的日子不再有了。( when)
?Days are gone when the house prices were very low.
?8. 他拒绝参加这次会议的原因至今还不清楚。（why）
?The reason why he refuses to attend the meeting hasn't been clear so far.
?9. 这就是Mary和她丈夫第一次见面的那家咖啡馆。(where)
?This is the coffee shop where Mary met her husband for the first time.
?10. 那间门是坏了的教室将很快被修好。(whose)
?The classroom whose door is broken will be repaired soon.
（四）
? 1.互联网把我们和其他国家的人们连接了起来。(link)
? 2. 为了清楚地阐明自己的观点,他给观众讲了一个小故事。(illustrate)
? 3. 据报道,这座城市里无家可归的人的数量减少了百分之五。(decrease)
? 4. 有些动物濒临灭绝,因此人们正在努力地保护它们。(extinct)
? 5. 一旦拿定主意,他就不太可能会改变了。(unlikely)
? 6. 我一直读这本小说已经两个月了，但还没有结束它。
?7. 我在寒风中一直等了你三个小时。
?
1. The Internet links us with people from other countries.
2. T o illustrate his point clearly, he told his audience a short story.
3. It is reported that the number of homeless people in this city has decreased by 5%.
4. Some animals are becoming extinct, so people are trying hard to protect them.
5. Once he has made up his mind, he is unlikely to change it.
6.I have been reading this novel for two months, but still haven't finished it.
7. I have been waiting for you for three hours in the cold(freezing) wind.
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1．早睡早起有益于健康。（do good to） 2．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer） 3．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。（as far as） 4．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret） 5．到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。（add up to）6．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。（realize） 2001上海高考 1. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样那个强大。(Never) 2. 我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终的结论。(before) 3. 据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。(discover) 4. 这个地区的经济发展得很快，可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality) 5. 他们应该从这件事中得出教训，玩火者必自焚。(burn)
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历年上海英语翻译中级口译汉译英真题及答案 原文： 越来越多受英文教育的海外华人父母，已经认识到孩子在掌握不可或缺的英文的同时，也通晓中文的重要性。中国的崛起，让他们充分认识到孩子掌握双语的好处——既能增加他们的就业机会，也能让他们接触和熟悉东西方两种不同的文化。 这些人对中文的态度几乎没有完全改变。曾几何时，他们还非常骄傲地宣称自己只懂英文。现在，他们已开始积极支持孩子学习中文和中国文化，而且还不时走访中国，欣赏壮观的自然风光，认识丰富的文化遗产。 译文： An increasing number of English-educated Chinese parents overseas have come to the realization that while English learning is indispensable to their children, it is essential that their kids have a good command of Chinese. China’s rise has fully awakened their awareness of the fact that their kids can benefit from their bilingual ability which can not only enhance their competitiveness in the job market, but also facilitate their exposure to and familiarity with the two different cultures between the East and the West. They have hardly changed their attitudes towards Chinese. At one time they proudly declared that they knew English only. Now, they have begun to give full support to their kids learning Chinese and its culture, and they also make occasional visits to China, where they can enjoy its magnificent natural landscape and get to know its rich cultural heritage. 解析： 本段是一篇文化类介绍文章。总体难度一般，以句号结束的句子即可作为一
上海高考英语翻译句型总结汇总
not …until…/ Not until…/ It was not until…that 1.直到会议快要结束时他才露面。（show up） 2.直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。(prevent) 3.直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。（considerate） 4.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。 5.直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。（relieve） The more…the more.. 1．你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容易。(feel it + adj. to do ) 2．人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。( it is generally believed that ) 3．问题发现得越早，解决起来越容易。 4．问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。(likely) 5．我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。 6．你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处。(do sb good) 7．我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。 8．相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能感到忧郁。(suffer from) No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V 1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。(complicated) 2．无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。(pass on) 3．无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。 4．不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of) 5．不管天有多晚，他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。(put off) 6. 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V 1.虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devote…to) 2.他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。(work late into…) 3.虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。 4.虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire) Hardly / scarcely / barely…when no sooner …than 1.我刚到家，电话铃就响了。 2.他一到实验室，就开始做实验。(set out) 3.这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。 4.他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(can't wait…) 1.Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up. th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from Not until the beginning of the 202. spreading. 3.Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate / thoughtful / 1 understanding.
上海版牛津英语翻译三年级(上)
英语三年级（上）家默 M1U1 1.早上好！ 2.你好吗？ 3.好，谢谢。 4.我也好。 5.你好，方小姐！ 6.你好，男孩们和女孩们。 7.这是张先生。 8.你好，张先生！ 9.下午好！ 10.下午好，张先生。 11.你们好吗？ 12.好，谢谢你。 13.方小姐张先生王女士 14.傍晚好，爸爸。 15.傍晚好。 16.你好吗？ 17.非常好，谢谢你。 18.晚安，妈妈和爸爸。 19.晚安。 20.蛋糕桌子 M1U2 1.早上好，男生们和女生们。 2.早上好，张先生。 3.坐下，请。 4.你叫什么名字？ 5.我叫Peter。 6.打开你的书。 7.写下你的名字，请。 8.站起来坐下开门关门 9.关上门，请。 10.好的，方小姐。 11.谢谢。 12.看黑板，请。13.擦黑板，请。 14.好的。 15.开门，请。 16.是，方小姐。 17.谢谢你，Peter。 18.果酱手 M1U3 1.今天是你的生日。 2.生日快乐！ 3.谢谢你。 4.你几岁了，Alice？ 5.我八岁。 6. 1 2 3 4 5 7. 6 7 8 9 10 8.你八岁吗？ 9.八岁？不！我只有一岁。 10.这是你的蛋糕，Alice。 11.谢谢，妈妈。 12.祝你生日快乐。 13.切蛋糕，Alice。 14.给你，Kitty。 15.蛋糕是美味的。 16.他她
M2U1 1.胖瘦高的低男孩女 孩 10 钢笔 2.看男孩！ 3.他是我的朋友。 4.他是高的。 5.他是胖的。 6.他是Danny吗？ 7.是的，他是。 8.看女孩！ 9.她是我的朋友。 10.她是矮的。 11.她是瘦的。 12.她是Jimmy吗？ 13.不，她不是。她是Alice。 14.谁是你的朋友，Peter？ 15.他会踢足球。 16.我的朋友8岁。 17.她会唱歌，但是她不会游泳。 18.她是Mary吗？ 19.不，她不是。 M2U2 1.爷爷奶奶爸爸妈妈兄弟 姐妹我风筝自行车 2.她是谁？ 3.她是Sally。 4.她是我的姐姐。 5.她是高的。她是瘦的。 6.他是谁？ 7.他是Paul。 8.他是我弟弟。 9.他是矮的。他是瘦的。 10.你好。你是Mary吗？ 11.不。我是Kitty。 12.很高兴见到你。13.我也很高兴见到你。 14.爸爸，Kitty是我的好朋友。 15.我们是好朋友。 16.你好！我是Alice。 17.这是一张我家庭的照片。 18.看！这是我奶奶，和这是我妈妈。她们喜 欢吃蛋糕。 19.这是我爸爸。他是高的。 20.这是我哥哥。他10岁。他是瘦的。 21.Tom和我爸爸喜欢踢足球。 22.他们能踢得非常好。 M2U3 1.眼睛鼻子头发耳朵嘴猪 粉红色 2.你好，我叫Linda。 3.我九岁。我是高的。我是瘦的。 4.我的头发是长的。我的鼻子是小的。 5.我的嘴是大的。我的眼睛是大的。 6.而且我的耳朵也是大的。 7.看我的眼睛。 8.我的眼睛是小的和棕色的。 9.我是谁？ 10.你是Danny。
上海牛津高二英语第一学期翻译练习
（一） ? 1.为了保持健康，他每天早起，且每天至少做20分钟的运动。(in order to) ? 2.为了期中考试考好，我必须认真仔细复习我所学过的知识。(so that) ? 3.即使工作做为教师很辛苦，但我仍然喜欢它。(even though) ? 4.尽管Anna 升职了，但她仍然感到很不开心。(despite) ? 5.一旦你做出承诺，你就必须信守诺言。(keep one’s word) ? 6.尽管遇到一些困难，最终她还是提前完成了任务。(in spite of;manage) ?7.他在这篇论文中提及到这个问题，但没有做深入分析。(refer) ?8.无论我们做什么，我们都应将理论与实践相结合。(combine) ?9.Mingming 昨天被他的老师批评了(criticize),因为他被抓到在考试中作弊。(be caught cheating) ?10.如果你方便的话，请帮我在书店买一本有关儿童教育的书。(convenient) 答案：（一） 1. In order to keep healthy(fit),he gets up early and does at least 20 minutes of exercise every day. 2. I must go over (review) what I have learned carefully so that I can do well in the middle exam. 3. Even though working as a teacher is very difficult/hard, I still enjoy it. 4. Despite Anna’s promotion, she still felt unhappy. 5. Once you have made a promise, you must keep your word. 6. In spite of some difficulties, she still managed to finish the task in advance. 7. He referred to the problem in this essay(paper),but (he)didn’t make a deeper analysis of it. 8. No matter what /whatever we do, we should combine theory with practice. 9. Mingming was criticized by his teacher yesterday, because he was caught cheating in the exam.
上海高考英语翻译模拟
翻译练习1 1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent) The monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday. 2. 为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure) To catch up with other students, he is trying to cure himself of bad habits in his study. 3. 毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault) There is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homework to help you make greater progress. 4. 虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tired) Although tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident. 5. 我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only ) Only by facing the reality and analyzing the situation seriously can we find the solution to the problem. 6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment) Please comment/make comments on our plan as soon as possible. 7. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…) I was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with Mr. Smith. 8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless) You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) Professor Li gave you yesterday. 9. 他感到遗憾的是，为了完成这个研究，连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company) He feels it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company. 10. 直到第6代苹果手机(iPhone 6)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来 了巨大的变化。(Not until) Not until iPhone 6 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile phones. 11. 如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate) Don’t hesitate to contact me if you need more information.
2015上海高三英语翻译训练4(E组)
2015上海高三英语翻译训练4(E组) 1. 每次当他遇见我的时候，他都假装没有看见我。(Each time) Each time he meets me, he pretends not to see me. 2. 要克服一个坏习惯并不是一件容易的事。(easy job) It is no easy job to overcome a bad habit. 3. 这是一场教育公众吸烟有害的运动。(educate) It is a campaign to educate the public about the dangers of smoking. 4. 医生们虽然尽了努力，但手术以后病人仍没有存活下来。(effort) In spite of the doctor's great efforts, the patient failed to survive the operation. 5. 我必须强调这一事实，即他们只不过是孩子。(emphasize) I must emphasize the fact that they are only children. 6. 这项阅读技巧使我们能学会在上下文中猜测词义。(enable) This reading skill enables us to guess the meaning of a word in the context. 7. 他本想在这家书店里消磨时间，但结果却被几本时尚杂志迷住了。(end up) He had meant to pass the time in this bookstore, but he ended up fascinated by several fashion magazines. 8. 据报道，近年来，生态旅游每年在全世界有大约5%的增长。(enjoy) According to a report, in recent years eco-tourism has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide. 9. 很多化妆品都在动物身上试验过，以此确保它们对人不会造成任何危害。(ensure) Many cosmetic products have been tested on animals to ensure that they cause no harm to human beings. 10. 凭此券你可免费吃一顿午餐。(entitle) This ticket entitles you to a free lunch. 11. 有多条海上航线可以让你在中国沿海的城市之间旅游。(exist) There exist a number of sea routes that can take you from one seaport to another along the coastline of China. 12. 报道没有提及由炸弹爆炸引起的损害程度。(extent) The report didn't mention the extent of the damage caused by the explosion of the bomb. 13. 我们都祝贺他在上回选举中被选为主席。（elect） We all congratulate him on his being elected chairman in the last election. 14. 这是常识，充足的睡眠能保证我们快些恢复体力。（ensure） It is common knowledge that a good sleep will ensure us quicker refreshment. 15. 我对他一无所知，只知道他是我班新来的名叫李海的学生。（except） I know nothing about him except (for the fact) that he is a new comer by the name of Li Hai in our class. 16. 我将随信附上一张十英镑的支票。(enclose) I’ll enclose a check for ten pounds (with my letter). 17. 政府提高个税的计划遭到了强烈的反对。(encounter) The government has encountered strong opposition to its plan to raise income tax. 18. 我们不能走那条路，因为牌子上写着“禁止入内”。(entry) We can’t go along that road because the sign says “No Entry”. 19. 作为家庭度假圣地，这个海边首屈一指。(equal n.) As a family resort, the seaside has no equal. 20. 这个部落几乎没有受到外来的影响。(external) The tribe was hardly affected by external influences. 21. 目前还没有证据表明其它星球上有生命。（evidence） At present we have no evidence of life on other planets.
上海牛津版高二下册英语Tattooing
Tattooing is an ancient art. It has always been done in the same way-pricking holes through the skin and inserting colored substances and dyes. In 1948, a Russian archeologist opened a Siberian burial chamber from about 500 BC and found the frozen remains of a man and woman. Tattoos covered the man's arms, legs, and much of his trunk. The pictures were artistic and complex. Frozen art! In October of 1991, a 5000 year old frozen body was discovered near Italy. The corpse was very well preserved and had with it clothing, a bow and arrow, a bronze ax, and flint. But what was more amazing was that the body was tattooed with several crosses and straight lines. Tattooing instruments have been found at archaeological digs in Europe that place the time as early as 10,000 BC. These instruments were disks made of clay with sharp, bone needles placed in holes on the top. Figures were found with designs painted on them to resemble tattoos. Egyptian mummies dating about 1300 BC have been discovered with blue tattoos on the skin. The North American Indians used thorns to pierce the skin in designs and then rubbed charcoal into the holes, making a permanent tattoo. Not to mention, a painful one! In the 19th century, even the Prince of Wales had a Jerusalem cross tattooed on his arm. Later, both his sons had dragon tattoos applied. The earliest mention in the United States is in the 1800's, when sailors brought back the idea. Many sailors had tattoos of Christ or the cross inked on their backs to discourage the captain giving them back lashes for punishment. Tawhaiao Potatau Whero, a Maori chief, 19th century. The Japanese and the Burmese have since done the most elaborate tattooing in the world, sometimes covering their entire bodies with ink. Eventually, tattooing was used as a punishment in Japan and China and became illegal otherwise. It made a comeback, though, in