2016年聊城中考英语试题调整说明
2016年聊城市学业水平考试英语试题调整说明
选择题部分
第一，听力部分增加一篇长对话，但是总题数和分值保持不变。
第二，去掉单项填空。
第三，增加完形填空（10个空，每空1分）。
非选择题部分
第一，补全对话分值由原来的每题2分，改为每题1分。
第二，去掉原来的选词填空。
第三，增加语法填空（10个空，每空1分）。
第四，增加单词拼写（10个单词，每词1分）。5个给出汉语意思，5个给出音标。
第五，阅读表达固定一个汉译英，一个英译汉。
第六，书面表达词数改为80左右。
附：英语样卷
二〇一六年聊城市初中学生学业水平考试
英语（样卷）
选择题（共65分）
一、听力理解（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
（一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
1. A. It’s my pleasure. B. That’s a pity. C. Never mind.
2. A. It’s going to rain. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s hers.
3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Here you are. C. You can take No.16 bus.
4. A. I’m sorry. B. Thank you. C. I’d like a skirt.
5. A. I don’t think so! B. Good idea! C. Not at all!
（二）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
6. Who borrowed the man’s dictionary?
A. Jack.
B. Dora.
C. Julie.
7. What are they doing?
A. Seeing the doctor.
B. Shopping in a store.
C. Making a phone call.
8. How does the woman go to work?
A. By bike.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
9. What is the man’s hobby?
A. Swimming.
B. Fishing.
C. Running.
10. Where are the man’s shoes?
A. Under the bed.
B. Behind the door.
C. In the box.
（三）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。
11. What exercise does Mike take?
A. Riding a bike.
B. Going swimming.
C. Playing basketball.
12. How often does Lucy take exercise?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
13. What does Ben want to buy?
A. A cotton T-shirt.
B. Cotton jeans.
C. A silk T-shirt.
14. What colour does Ben like best?
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. White.
15. Who will Ann buy a gift for?
A. Herself.
B. Her brother.
C. Her friend.
听下面一段对话，回答第16至20题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。
16. Who may David be?
A. John’s brother.
B. John’s classmate.
C. Mary’s doctor.
17. Where is John now?
A. In hospital.
B. At home.
C. At school.
18. What’s the matter with John?
A. He hurt his head.
B. He hurt his arm.
C. He hurt his leg.
19. What was John doing when he hurt himself?
A. He was playing football.
B. He was playing basketball.
C. He was playing baseball.
20. What will the speakers do after school?
A. They will do their homework.
B. They will go to the hospital.
C. They will stay at school.
（四）听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
21. How old was Sherry when she first met Jean?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
22. Which grade is Sherry in now?
A. In Grade 7.
B. In Grade 8.
C. In Grade 9.
23. What does Jean look like?
A. She is fat.
B. She has black hair.
C. She has blue eyes.
24. What subject does Jean help Sherry with?
A. Maths.
B. English.
C. History.
25. What happened after Sherry read her report?
A. Her teacher was satisfied with her.
B. Jean wasn’t nice to her any more.
C. Most her classmates laughed at her.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous
26 in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her 27 life she made 70 movies!
Lombard’s real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the 28 near her home. A movie director 29 her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted(表演) so well that she 30 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In1925, she had an agreement with a 31 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 32 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 33 . She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 34 . She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.
35 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
26. A. nurse B. actress C.doctor D. teacher
27. A. short B. lazy C.long D. humorous
28. A. kitchen B. classroom C.cinema D. street
29. A. forgot B. saw C.hurt D. pushed
30. A. broke B. avoided C.won D. treated
31. A. dance B. film C.music D. school
32. A. me B.it C. her D. him
33. A. give up B. have a try C.make sure D. lift up
34. A. scientist B. writer C.driver D. star
35. A. But B.Before C. Since D. As
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ice Bucket Challenge(冰桶挑战)！
Come to Know and Help A.L.S. People！
People with A.L.S.(渐冻症) cannot move，but they can feel your care and love. To know them, you may join o ur “Ice Bucket Challenge” activity.
It is a very easy way. You can join this activity at Green City Park. What you should do is only to:
1. Fill up a bucket with ice water.
2. Pour(倒) all the ice water over yourself.
3. Tell us 1—3 of your friends’ names f or challenging them.
After the challenge, you may also give out some money to help the A.L.S. people.
This activity is from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm every Sunday.
If you want to get more information about this activity, you can:
·Call Mr. Brown at 3688990.
·Email to Smith8933660@https://www.360docs.net/doc/2a9693813.html,.
·Visit Mr. Black at No. 3, the 5th Avenue.
36. The writer thinks it is to join the activity.
A. impossible
B. easy
C. boring
D. difficult
37. What do the people with A.L.S. need to prepare for this activity?
A. Buckets.
B. Their friends’ names.
C. Ice water.
D. It isn’t mentioned.
38. How often does this activity take place?
A. Once a week.
B. Three times a month.
C. Five times a week.
D. Eleven times a month.
39. What can you do to get more information about this activity?
A. Call Mr. Brown at 3688990.
B. Call Mr. Black at 8933660.
C. Send an email to Mr. Black.
D. Visit Mr. Smith at his office.
40. What is the purpose of the activity？
A. To have fun with others.
B. To save drinking water.
C. To help the A.L.S. people.
D. To sell ice and buckets.
B
Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months’ professional（专业的）training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics（天体物理学博士学位）after several years’ hard work.
In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate （操作）special machines.
Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.
41. What did Sally Ride want to do at first?
A. She wanted to study stars.
B. She wanted to study science.
C. She wanted to play tennis.
D. She wanted to do research.
42. When did Sally Ride go into space?
A. In 1951.
B. In 1977.
C. In 1983.
D. In 2012.
43. Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?
A. She learned how to fly a plane.
B. She learned how to produce machines.
C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.
D. She learned how to use special machines.
44. Sally Ride taught at the University of California .
A. before she got her PhD in astrophysics
B. before she went to Stanford University
C. after she wrote books on space
D. after she travelled into space
45.Which is the best title（题目）of the passage?
A. The first American woman writer
B. The first American woman astronaut
C. The first American woman teacher
D. The first American woman scientist
C
We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.
A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and Wechat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average（通常的）week. And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen
minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.
Using phones will take much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realising they’re doing so.
How do you think people use their phones too much?
46. The underlined（划线的）word “reliant” means “” in Chinese.
A.依赖的
B.讨厌的
C.喜欢的
D.感兴趣的
47. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including .
A. checking weather
B. sending massages
C. reading news
D. taking photos
48. How long do people use their phones a week?
A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.
B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.
C. Almost twenty-four hours.
D. Almost thirty-six hours.
49. Many people without using their phones.
A. will stay up
B. will feel sad
C. can’t do work
D. can’t live
50. Where can we probably read this text?
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a story book.
D. In a history book.
非选择题（共55分）
四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A: The summer holiday is coming. Will you go to Beijing with me?
B:Sorry, I won’t. I went there last year.
A: Have you planned to travel?
B: Sure.
A: 1 ?
B:I’m going to Hangzhou.
A: 2 ?
B:Because my uncle works there. We haven’t seen each other for several years. I want to visit him.
A： 3 ?
B: He is a hotel manager. But he likes travelling, so he always changes his workplace. He worked in Shanghai two years ago.
A: Has he ever been to many places?
B: 4 . Such as Hong Kong, Yunnan, Hainan Island and so on.
A: Does he like Liaocheng?
B: Yes. He likes our city very much. He will come to work here.
A: 5 ?
B: Next year.
A:That’s great! I hope that he will have a good time here.
B: Thank you.
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1个单词）Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger（乘客）should
6 (answer) the keeper a question. If the 7(passenger) answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got 8 (second)gifts. Tom and 9(he) cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The k eeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no”10 (loud), at the same time he said, “I have never been 11 (冠词) sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two 12 (gift). His cousin gave the same answer, 13 (连词) he got two gifts, too.
The boat started off. The passengers begin) to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet(晕船药). Tom had a look 14 (介词) a “yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a 15 (nice) chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”
六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
16. Our teacher （领导）us to plant trees in the park last year.
17. We’re still ______________ (影响) by Confucius’ thoughts
18. Living near the lake is like living in (天堂).
19. The man was （惩罚）for his bad performance.
20. I thought that nothing I did would （使满意）my father.
21. Did you ['n??t?s] a boy over there?
22. We want to visit my friends and _________['rel?t?v] at Christmas.
23. The [θi?m]for tonight’s TV talk is education.
24. Knowledge is a ['tre??], but practice is the key to it.
25. Mary is quite a ['klev?] girl. She learns everything very quickly.
七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips（建议）for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.
Don’t order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.
Some drinks are full of sugar. So when , you should choose milk or water.
通常，油炸食物不是最佳选择。You should choose baked（烘烤的）food. It is healthier.
Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later.
Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like “healthy” or “light（清淡的）” on the menu.
Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.
21. 回答问题：
How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurants?
22. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的一句话。
It is known to us that fast food is bad for our health.
23. 在第3段空缺处填入适当的内容，使全句完整。
24. 将第四段中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
25. 将最后一段中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
七、书面表达（满分20分）
现在有许多新的购物方式，网上购物是其中的一种。越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以Online shopping为题写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。
优点：
1.可以在任何时间购物。
2.只需要一台电脑和鼠标。
3.方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱。
4.无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。
……
缺点：
1.网上付款有时不安全。
2.看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。
……
注意：
1.不得在作文中出现你真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。
2.语句连贯，表达准确，词数80左右。
3.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Online shopping
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.
One day no one will go to the shops any mor e, because you’ll be able to buy almost anything on the Internet.
英语试题（样卷）
参考答案及评分说明
选择题（共65分）
一、听力理解
1—5 BACCB 6—10 CCBAA 11—15 11—15ACACB
16—20 BACAB 21—25 BACAC
二、完形填空
26-30 BADBC 31-35 BCADA
三、阅读理解
36—40 BDAAC 41—45 CCBDB 46—50 ADCBA
说明：
1.选择题共50小题，共65分。1—35小题，每小题1分；36—50小题，每小题2分。
2.与所给答案不符者不得分。
非选择题（共55分）
四、补全对话
1. Where are you going?/ Where will you go?
2. Why?/Why are you going to Hangzhou(there)?
3. What does he do?/What is his job?/What is he?
4. Yes, he has./Yes./Sure./Certainly./Of course.
5. When ?/When will he work here?/ When will he come here?/When will he come to work
here?
说明：
1.本题共5小题，每小题1分。
2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合情景交际要求，也得分。
3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。
五、语法填空
6. answer
7. passenger
8. two
9. his 10. loudly
11. a 12. gifts 13. so 14. at 15. nice
说明：
1. 本题共10小题，每小题1分。
2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。
六、单词拼写
16. led 17. influenced 18. heaven 19. punished 20. satisfy
21. notice 22. relatives23. theme 24. treasure 25. clever
说明：
1. 本题共10小题，每小题1分。
2. 与所给答案不符者不得分。
七、阅读表达
21. Five (tips)./5 (tips).
22. We all know that fast food is not good for our health.
23. you want to drink something/you want something to drink/you are thirsty/thirsty
24. Usually fried food is not the best choice.
25.在快餐店吃饭对你(健康)可能并非有害。
说明：
1.本题共5小题，每小题2分。
2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。
3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。
八、书面表达
One possible version：
Online shopping
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.
Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. Second, to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse. Third, you can compare the prices of the same product and save money. You can also receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
But shopping on the Internet also has some disadvantages. Paying over the Internet isn’t always safe. You can’t see the product or try the clothes on.
I think our life is changing because of online shopping. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you’ll be able to buy almost anything on the Internet.
（一）说明：
1.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整分数档次，最后给分。
3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分（最高得分为20分）；书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分（最低得分仍为0分）。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
4.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。
（二）各档次给分范围和要求：
第五档（17—20分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档（13—16分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。
第三档（9—12分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。
第二档（5—8分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。
第一档（0—4分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。
2016年初中学生学业水平考试
英语听力原文（样卷）
第一部分听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
No. 1 I lost my keys on the way to the theater.
No. 2 Look! There are dark clouds.
No. 3 Excuse me. How can I get to the railway station?
No. 4 What can I do for you?
No. 5 What about having a picnic this Saturday?
第二部分听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
No. 6 W: Hi, Jack. Can I use your dictionary?
M: Sorry, Dora. Julie borrowed it yesterday.
No. 7 W: Hello, this is Mary. May I speak to Bob?
M: Hold on, please.
No. 8 M: How do you go to work?
W: I drive my car.
No. 9 W: What’s your hobby, Tom?
M: I like swimming.
No. 10 M: Mom, where are my shoes?
W: I remember they’re under the bed.
第三部分听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。W: Hi, Mike! What a nice bike!
M: Thank you, Lucy. I ride it every day.
W: Great! Riding a bike kelps keep fit.
M: That’s true. Do you take exercise, too?
W: Yes. I go swimming twice a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。M: I need a T-shirt to match my jeans, Ann.
W: Do you like a cotton one or a silk one, Ben?
M: I like cotton ones better.
W: Me too. What colour would you like?
M: White.
W: Oh, white gets dirty so easily. What about blue or red?
M: But white is my favourite.
W: All right. You decide. By the way, would you help me choose a gift for my brother?
M: With pleasure. Friends should always help each other.
听下面一段对话，回答第16至20题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。
M: Hellen, welcome to my home town. I will show you around.
W: Really? I am so excited. What is the first place to visit?
M: There is a river in my hometown. The water is clean and you can see lots of fish in it.
W: Wonderful, but I want to see it later. Have you got some special food?
M: Of course. We have got a street which only sells food. We can have lunch there.
W: Good idea. Oh, what is that red building?
M: That is a library. There are many books in it.
W: I should not miss it. That white building looks different.
M: Oh, it is the cinema. It has got the most comfortable seats.
W: So many fun things to do. What should we do first?
M: Let’s go to have lunch. It is almost 12 o’clock.
W: Yeah, I am hungry. Let’s go to the food street.
第四部分听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读第21至25小题。
W：Friends are very important in everyone's life and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Jean. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in Grade 7. She is tall and quite thin. She has golden hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Sherry. I am tall enough but a little fat. Jean and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my maths and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Jean was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。