2014年初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷(15)
2014年初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷(15)
（全卷共四部分，计100分）
第一部分听力技能（共四节，满分20分）
第一节听音选图（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段材料，根据听到的内容，找出与其相符的图画，并将该图画下的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。
第二节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面3段材料，每段材料后各有
几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字
母涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第6至 7小题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To a bank.
B. To a cinema.
C. To a hospital.
7. How long will it take the woman to go there by bus?
A. 5 minutes,
B. 10 minutes.
C. 15 minutes.
听第二段材料，回答第8至 9小题。
8．Why is Tom going to Tokyo?
A．Because he’s got a new job there B．Because he’s got married C．Because he’s got a friend there
9．How will they keep in touch（保持联系）?
A．By phone B．By QQ Ｃ．By letter
听第三段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a boat.
B. In a house
C. In an office.
11. What does Sally take to David?
A. Photos.
B. Camera.
C. A ticket.
12. What do Sally and David think of the trip?
A. Boring,
B. Interesting.
C. Dangerous.
第三节摘录信息（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第13~15
第四节情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出尽可能简要的答语。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B和C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡将该编号的字母涂黑。
21. The plane arrived in Yongzhou______ Saturday morning.
A. at
B. in
C. on
22. The iPod isn’t . It belongs to me .
A . mine B. his C. him
23. —Which do you like better , KFC or McDonald’s（麦当劳）?
— . I just like Chinese food.
A. Both
B. None
C. Neither
24 . Which of the following sign means “No smoking”?
25. —So many people like to watch The Voice of China.
— wonderful it is ! I like it very much..
A . How B. What C. What an
26. —_______ do you like dolphins so much?
—B ecause they’re really cute!
A. Why
B. Who
C. When
27. —Must I finish my homework now, Mom?
—No, you _______.You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
28. —_______?
—Yes, please. I’d like a hamburger, a bag of chips and a coke.
A. Can I help you
B. Are you hungry
C. How much do you want
29. The bridge ______ two years ago.
A. built
B. is built
C. was built
30. —Have you ever seen Zhou Libo’s talk show?
—Yes. It’s very funny and it often makes people .
A. to laugh
B. laugh C . laughing 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡将该编号的字母涂黑。
Rose didn’t see her school IC card at lunch time. She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere. But she couldn’t 31 it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Rose’s desk. So Rose got very 32 .
When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 33 , “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didn’t steal it!
I only took it by 34 .” But Rose didn’t think so and they began to fight.
Just then a teacher came up and 35 what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning. She was so 36 that she took the card carelessly. Then they went for lunch happily. “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didn’t kn ow it was Rose’s 37 she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the 38 back with some money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a low 39 .
“It’s just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Rose’s eyes. Then she said, “I am 40 sorry, Kate! I hope we are still good friends. ”
31. A. find B. buy C. put
32. A. happy B. angry C. afraid
33. A. sang B. shouted C. read
34. A. card B. words C. mistake
35. A. asked B. understood C. allowed
36. A. sad B. excited C. interested
37. A. until B. after C. if
38. A. pen B. book C. card
39. A. voice B. sound C. noise
40. A. not B. also C. never
第三节词形变换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所提供的句子意
思，将所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在
对应题号的横线上。
41. I think MoYan is a great (write).
42. An elephant is one of the ______ (big) animals in the world.
43. Father’s Day is on the (three) Sunday in June each year.
44. They decided (work) hard from now on.
45. We are excited about the (excite) news.
46. Look！There (be) a lovely bird singing in the tree.
47. We should （help）the people who are in trouble in Ya’an .
48. (luck), all the people were saved in the accident.
49. The girl is very clever. She learns English by (her).
50. Would you mind (open) the windows? It’s too hot.
第三部分阅读技能（共四节，满分35分）
第一节正误判断（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据意思，
判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。并在答题卡上将T或F写在对
应题号的方格内。
As I am now a middle school student, I have many friends, but there
is one I like best. I first met him when I began to go to school.
Though he looks serious, he is interesting. Often he is clever, sometimes even much fun. He knows every language in the world, all the things in history, and the words of all the great articles. Everyone who knows him loves him. To me, he is a great teacher as well as a good friend.
My friend is always ready to help me. Though I may be not very smart,
I can ask him for help again and again. When I am bored, he tells me something interesting. When I am lonely, he always stays with me. He is
a friend not only to me but to all the people around the world.
Do you want to know his name? His name is “Reading.
51. The writer thinks his best friend looks serious.
52. The writer’s best friend only knows one language.
53. The writer’s best friend doesn’t help people who are not smart.
54. When the writer feels bored, his best friend tells him something interesting.
55. The writer’s best friend is “Reading”.
第二节理解选择（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据意思，
从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母
涂黑。
Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don’t love each other any more.
In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important thing like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little thing that don’t seem important at all –like what’s for dinner. Maybe sometimes parents feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry
and make up , and the family returns to normal
As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don’t really mean. If your parents are fighting, don’t worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it.
If your parent’s fighting really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or got to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents. They may not even realize it until you tell them how their fighting has influenced you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend.
Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.
56. What does it mean when parents fight?
A. They aren’t happy with their family.
B. They don’t love each other any more.
C. They disagree with each other about something.
57. The underlined part ―make up‖ in paragraph 2 means ―‖ in Chinese.
A. 弥补
B. 组成
C. 和解
58. The underlined word ―it‖ refers to ―‖.
A. your parents’fighting.
B. your parents’life
C. your parents’difference
59. What should we do when our parents’ fighting bothers us?
A. Talk to them.
B. Shout at them.
C. Say something nice to them.
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents’ fighting often lasts a long time.
B. Parents might fight over small things.
C. Teenagers should never argue with their parents.
第三节阅读匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从所给的A—F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
“Take a walk with any three people and at least one of them will have something to teach you . ”
(61) it was Confucius（孔夫子）— China’s most famous thinker and teacher.
When Confucius was young , he visited many famous teachers and studied music , history , poetry(诗歌) and sports. At the age of 22, he became a teacher himself and started his own school. (62)
For more than 2000 years, Confucius’ideas have been around in people’s everyday lives. (63)
Now they have gone far into east and south Asia. (64) Because they help a lot not only in everyday life but also in society.
Confucius’most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. Confucius said young people should take care of the old.(65) Some of Confucius’ most famous sayings are: “A kind person should care for others”, and “be strict with yourself, but be kind to others”.
第四节
容填写表格，将信息补充完整。每空限填1个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
Bad breath (口臭) is a big problem. You can make people around you feel bad when you’ re talking to them.
Why do some people have bad breath? If you don’t brush your teeth, germs (细菌) will live in your mouth and between your teeth and you will have bad breath. You may also have bad breath because of foods like onions.
How can we stop bad breath? Some people say that gargling( 漱口) can make bad breath go away, but it isn’t true.Gargling only stops bad breath for a short time. Some people also say that brushing your teeth can stop bad breath. Most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds and it doesn’t work. To clean all of your teeth, you should brush for about 3 minutes each time.
If you don’t want to have bad breath, please look after your teeth
第四部分写作技能（共二节，满分15分）
第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读对话，根据上下文补全对话，使对话完整。每空不限填1个单词并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
A: Good morning, doctor!
B: Good morning, young man! What’s 71.______?
A: I’ve got a headache and a cough.
B: How 72. ______ have you been like this?
A: Ever since last night.
B: Have you take your temperature?
A: Yes, it’s a little high.
B: 73.______ have anything for breakfast?
A: Yes, I did. O nly a few noodles. But I don’t feel like eating anything. B: Well, you have caught a cold.
A: Is it 74.______?
B: No, nothing serious! Take this medicine three times a day and drink more 75.______. You’ll be all right.
第二节书面表达（满分10分）根据提示和要求，写一篇短文。将短文写在答题卡上。
健康的、良好的生活习惯对于我们初中生来说是非常至关重要的，你认为健
康的、良好的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇不少于60字左右的英语短文，以“我的良好的健康的生活习惯”。
信息提示 1、健康饮食，吃平衡的食物，不吃垃圾食品。2、早睡早起，不熬夜，不沉迷于玩电脑游戏。 3、多参加运动，强身健体。 4、每天必须按时吃三餐，多吃水果和蔬菜。
祁阳县2014年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语卷
参考答案及听力录音材料
听力1-5 CAABB 6-12 CB AB BAB 13 .writer 14 library 15 Friday
16. I t’s sunny/cloudy/rainy… 17 By bus/On foot…. 18 Yes, I am
19 I t’s easy. 或者 It’s difficult 20 A doctor/teacher/policeman……
21-25 CBCBA 26-30 ABACB 31-35 ABBCA 36-40 BACAB
41.writer 42. biggest 43.third 44. to work 45. exciting 46 .is 47.help 48. Luckily 49.herself 50. opening
51-55 TFFTT 56-60 CCAAB 61-65 BDCAF
66. brush 67.mouth 68. onions 69.Ways / How 70. 3 minutes
71. wrong/ the matter 72. long 73. Did you 74. serious / bad 75. water
书面表达（略）
听力录音材料：
第一节．听音选图听下面5段材料，根据听到的内容，找出与其相符的图画（。本题共
有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。（现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至5五小题) 1．W：When were you born，Jim ?
M：I was born in 1994．
2．W：What sport do you like best，Peter ? M：I like tennis best．3．M：Where should I put the relish，Mum ?
W：On the fish．
4．W：Tony，you look tired．What’s the matter ?
M：Dad kept me practicing the violin for hours this morning．
5．W：When and where will the next Olympic Games be held ? Can you tell me ?
M：Oh，in London in 2012．
第二节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面3段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第6至 7小题。
W: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here?
M: Er…., yes, there is a hospital on South Street.
W: How far is it from here?
M: About thirty minutes’ walk.
W: It’s so far.
M: But you can take a bus. The bus stop is just across the street. It will take you only 10 minutes.
W: That’s so good. Thank you.
听第二段材料，回答第8至 9小题。
W: Tom, I hear you are going to Tokyo.
M: Yes, I’ve got a new job there.
W: Oh, that’s great. But I’m going to miss you.
M: Do you have my qq number?
W: Yes, of course.
M: Ok, le’s talk on qq then.
听第三段材料，回答第10至12小题
M: Hey, Sally,
W: Hey, David. Sorry, I’m a little late.
M: No problem. I just needed a little time to clean the house. Come in, please. W: I’ve brought some photos for you, David.
M: What photos?
W: The ones from last week’s trip to Hanzhou. I’d give them to you since you lost your camera while boating.
M: Wow----, these are great . And the trip was really interesting !
W: I agree, we really enjoyed ourselves.
第三节摘录信息（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第13~15小题的信息补充完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。（你将有10秒钟的时间浏览表格内容）（停顿10秒后开始录音）
Boys and girls, attention, please!
There will be a speech by a well-known American writer ,Sara Jones. She’s a popular writer at the moment, and she writes interesting stories. Sara is going to give the speech in the library, at 7 o’clock on Friday evening. Sara has just returned from Africa. She travelled trough tree countries and met a lot of interesting people. She will talk about her experiences there. The speech will be very interesting, and I hope you will enjoy it.
第四节情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出尽可能简要的答语。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
16. What’s the weather like today? 17.How do you usually come to
school?
18.You are taking an English test at this moment, aren’t you? 19. Do you think learning English is easy or difficult? 20. What do you want to be when you grow up?