江苏省2018年高二(小高考信息预测卷)学业水平测试预测卷政治试题(三) Word版含解析

江苏省2018年高二(小高考信息预测卷)学业水平测试预测卷(三)

政治试题

一、单项选择题:下列各题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的。请在答题卡上填涂你认为正确的选项。(本部分共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)

1. 2017年10月11日至14日,中国共产党第十八届中央委员会第七次全体会议在北京举行。本次会议讨论并通过了。

A. 《中国共产党纪律处分条例》

B. 《中国共产党章程(修正案)》

C. 《中国共产党党内监督条例(试行)》

D. 《关于加强和改进党的作风建设的决定》

【答案】B

【解析】中国共产党第十八届中央委员会第七次全体会议在北京举行。本次会议讨论并通过了《中国共产党章程(修正案)》,故B项正确。

2. 2017年12月1日,国务院总理李克强在索契雷迪森会议中心出席会议时强调,同心协力打造地区国家命运共同体。该会谈是

A. 金砖国家领导人峰会

B. 亚太经合组织部长级会议

C. 一带一路国际合作高峰论坛

D. 上海合作组织成员国政府首脑理事会

【答案】D

【解析】国务院总理李克强在索契雷迪森会议中心出席上海合作组织成员国政府首脑理事会时强调,要同心协力打造地区国家命运共同体,故D项正确。

3. 2017年12月6日,我国首条穿越秦岭山脉的高铁正式运营,使“蜀道难”成为历史。该条高铁是。

A. 西成高铁

B. 合安高铁

C. 青银高铁

D. 广昆高铁

【答案】A

【解析】2017年12月6日,我国首条穿越秦岭山脉的西成高铁正式运营,使“蜀道难”成为历史,故A项正确。

4. 2017年12月5日,在2017年中国国际海事技术会议和展览会上发布的能够根据船舶数据和水文气象信息优化航线、航速,具有自我“体检”能力的船舶是。

A. 绿色智能18万散货船

B. 40万吨级超大型矿砂船

C. iDolphin38800吨智能散货船

D. 63500吨散货船(SDARI)

【答案】C

【解析】在2017年中国国际海事技术会议和展览会上发布的能够根据船舶数据和水文气象信息优化航线、航速,具有自我“体检”能力的船舶是iDolphin38800吨智能散货船,故C项正确。

自2017年7月31日起,中国人民银行陆续发行中国人民解放军建军90周年纪念币一套。该套纪念币共10枚,其中金质纪念币2枚,银质纪念币7枚,双色铜合金纪念币1枚。回答题。

5. 该纪念币的本质是

A. 商品

B. 铜合金

C. —般等价物

D. 纸币

6. 作为货币,该纪念币的基本职能是

①价值尺度

②世界货币

③支付手段

④流通手段

A. ①②

B. ②③

C. ③④

D. ①④

【答案】5. C 6. D

【解析】本题以中国人民银行发布中国人民解放军建军90周年纪念币为话题设置相关情境,从《经济生活》角度设置相关问题,考查考生对货币的本质、货币的基本职能等知识点的把握程度。试题考查考生获取和解读信息,调动和运用知识,描述和阐释事物的能力。

5. 该纪念币也是国家法定货币,货币的本质是一般等价物,C项正确;商品、铜合金、纸币

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