词汇和语法练习题(学生用)
词汇和语法练习题( 学生用)
1. In terms of artistic value, it is hard to say that one country’s art form is greater than ________.
A. that of another
B. another one
C. one of another
D. one another
2. On the one hand, Canada has the second largest territory in the world; , it has the lowest density of population.
A. for short
B. on average
C. on second thought
D. on the other hand
3. Neither of the employees nor the boss ________ satisfied with the profits.
A. were
B. was
C. be
D. been
4. A recent occurrence made me _______ my behavior in a new light.
A. reexamine
B. to reexamine
C. reexamined
D. reexamining
5. There are numerous and ______ ways by which one can measure the impact of employment on student achievement..
A. rely
B. relay
C. reliability
D. reliable
6. He said he wished to ______ in the army during the last three years.
A. serve
B. be serving
C. have been serving
D. be served
7. Price rising is the outcome for ______ everyone should be ready during the next decade.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. whom
8. ________ much you may dislike it, junk mail comes to most of you anyway.
A. Whatever
B. Whichever
C. However
D. Whenever
9．Men do tend to be more restrained ______ emotional expressions.
A. from
B. with
C. by
D. for
10. A well written composition ______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
A. calls for
B. calls on
C. calls up
D. calls off
11. The film was picked up by a branch of 20th Century Fox and will be _____in a few cities this fall.
A. freed
B. opened
C. started
D. released
12. My experience________ me that a background in pure science is an ideal preparation for doing business.
A. invited
B. persuaded
C. advised
D. convinced
13. E-commerce has increased the_______ on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.
A. center
B. focus
C. workforce
D. target
14. Working for 10 hours per week or less seemingly does not take a consistent _____ on school performance.
A. tool
B. toll
C. toller
D. tollen
15. One hundred online courses make a Harvard education_______ worldwide.
A. valuable
B. allowable
C. accessible
D. knowledgeable
16. Video games, hated by parents and teachers as the enemy of learning, may be good for kids ________.
A. in all
B. after all
C. for all
D. by all
17. Schools were created ________to prepare children for socialization.
A. in the part
B. on the part
C. in part
D. as a part
18. The increased use of computers in business has been_______ by a costly increase in computer crime.
A. accompanied
B. disappointed
C. matched
D. witnessed
19. The United States today is no longer considered a "melting pot" society by many of its
residents_________ , many people prefer the term "salad bowl."
A. Moreover
B. More often
C. Truly speaking
D. Instead
20. Sometimes expensive drugs or other treatments can be economical ______.
A. at long last
B. in the long way
C. in the long run
D. at long length
21. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.
A. shade
B. shelter
C. shadow
D. shield
22. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. respective
D. respecting
23. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signals
associated with earthquakes.
A. sensible
B. sensual
C. sentimental
D. sensitive
24. The lost car of the Johnson’s was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.
A. vanished
B. scattered
C. rejected
D. abandoned
25. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.
A. as a result of
B. in case of
C. in the sense of
D. for the sake of
26. We conclude that students should ________ work no more than 10 hours per week if they want to be
successful in school.
A. resort in
B. resort to
C. resolve in
D. resolve to
27. The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.
A. how long would it take
B. how long it would take
C. how soon would it take
D. how soon it would take
28. It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.
A. have been
B. had been
C. were
D. are
29. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________ for twenty years by next summer.
A. will teach
B. would have taught
C. has been teaching
D. will have taught
30. All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.
A. that you need
B. what you need
C. which you need
D. things you need
31. This photo ____ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.
A. reminds
B. recalls
C. retells
D. remembers
32. The student was ______ from school because he turned in a term paper with the purchase receipt for it still inside the pages
A. expel
B. to expel
C. expelled
D. expelling
33. Would you please _ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up
D. turn down
34. Few houses in this district ____ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.
A. lasted
B. survived
C. deserved
D. passed
35. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _____.
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
36. We are at your service. Don’t ____ to turn to us if you have any problems.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek
37. My boss did not _____ from his desk when I entered his office.
A. look out
B. look around
C. look down
D. look up
38. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ______.
A. joy
B. anxiety
C. sorrow
D. anger
39. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ more customers.
A. join
B. attract
C. stick
D. transfer
40. —— Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?
—— It is on the top shelf, out of the ____ of our little kid.
A. order
B. sight
C. reach
D. touch
41. Herman’s success is _____ his hard work and his academic ability.
A. used to
B. equal to
C. due to
D. close to
42. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _____ the needs of their customers.
A. make
B. please
C. fill
D. meet
43. —— He looks so young!
—— I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is _____ 45.
A. actually
B. basically
C. accordingly
D. entirely
44. Parents have ____ their concern about violence in some children’s shows.
A. expressed
B. accepted
C. complained
D. expected
45. It was Thomas Edison that _______ the electric lamp.
A. invented
B. discovered
C. designed
D. developed
46. The doctors successfully completed a 20hour operation to _____ the one-year-old twins at the head.
A. isolate
B. separate
C. divide
D. remove
47. In _____Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents.
A. traditional
B. historic
C. remote
D. initial
48. We decided to leave the waitress a big _______ because her service was excellent.
A. bill
B. money
C. fare
D. tip
49. Experiments show that different temperatures have different ____ on human feelings.
A. results
B. troubles
C. endings
D. effects
50. As population increases, ______ .
A. industrial output also does
B. as industrial output does
C. industrial output does to
D. so does industrial output
51. The mother asked the boys to put _____ everything in _ order before they left the room.
A. the; a
B. an; the
C. /; a
D. /; /
52. —— Do you like pop music or country music?—— I only like sports.
A. Each
B. Either
C. Neither
D. Both
53. I’m trying to be more ______ when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.
A. economy
B. economic
C. economical
D. economics
54. Don’t get off the bus ______ it has stopped completely.
A. until
B. when
C. if
D. since
55. _____ does it take you to wash all the dishes?
A. How often
B. How much
C. How long
D. How fast
56. _____ all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.
A. Because
B. Owing to
C. With
D. But for
57. It is her beautiful eyes _____ attract most of the fans.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. who
58. It’s the kind of story _____ we think of as myth.
A. what
B. this
C. that
D. it
59. It is _____ from my school to the railway station.
A. two-hours walk
B. two-hour’s walk
C. two-hour walk
D. a two-hour walk
60. It’s not a good habit to leave your work _____.
A. done half
B. half done
C. a half done
D. done a half
61. ______, I cannot spare any time to read it.
A. However amusing the story is
B. However the story is amusing
C. No matter amusing the story is
D. No matter how the story is amusing
62. His l ittle car isn’t _____ for five people.
A. enough big
B. big enough
C. as enough big
D. so big enough
63. He was _____enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job.
A. sensible
B. sensitive
C. sensational
D. sensual
64. A new house will have been built here _____.
A. in this year
B. for one year
C. by the end of the year
D. during the last year
65. It was already ten o’clock in the evening ______ we arrived at the hotel.
A. since
B. while
C. that
D. when
66. His first novel was a failure, ______.
A. his second novel was either
B. so was his second novel
C. neither was his second novel
D. so his second novel was
67. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ____ effects can still be felt now.
A. which
B. whose
C. what
D. that
68. ____ you do, you should put your heart into it.
A. No matter how
B. Whenever
C. No matter what
D. Wherever
69. With male friends, it seemed impossible to express caring feelings _____ deep the friendship was.
A. No matter how
B. Whenever
C. No matter what
D. Wherever
70. These university students are looking for a cheap hotel ____.
A. to stay in
B. to be staying
C. which to stay
D. where to stay in
71. Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to _______ students’ ability.
A. access
B. accept
C. assess
D. assert
72. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ______ the fact that it is still a major problem.
A. alert
B. alter
C. alarm
D. altar
73. If you promise you won’t ______ my name, I will tell you the true story.
A. discuss
B. reveal
C. frustrate
D. facilitate
74. He suddenly became _______ that he was the only person who wasn’t dressed formally at the reception.
A. conscious
B. consciously
C. conscience
D. conscientiousness
75. The man breathed a sign of ______ when he was told that everything had arrived in good condition.
A. receive
B. relieve
C. relief
D. release
76. The troops _______ to the nearby hills when they realized that they could not win..
A. treat
B. treated
C. retreat
D. retreated
77. The major decided to _______ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.
A. contract
B. contrast
C. condense
D. condenser
78. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be _______ measured.
A. precisely
B. precise
C. preciously
D. precious
79. It is the development strategy of the company to ______ its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.
A. access
B. accelerate
C. assess
D. accelerator
80. There is a real need to ______academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.
A. boob
B. boot
C. boost
D. boom
完整word版,高中英语词汇与语法练习100题
高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A．to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题（6） 所属：专四专八阅读：1021 次评论：7 条[我要评论] [+我要收藏] 有关否定 1)双重否定最常见的形式有： no(not)...but...没有……不…… no(not)...without...没有……不，除……不 no(not)...unless没有……就不…… not...until直到……才…… 例如：There is no one but knows it.没有一个人不知道此事。 2)can not与副词too,enough, sufficiently, over,too much等词连用时，意为“无论怎样也不过分”，“越…越”。例如： You cannot be too careful.你越仔细越好。 We cannot praise him too much.我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。 近义词辨析 break, crack, crush, shatter,break, smash 这组词均含有“打破”或“挤碎”的意思。 break 是这组词中最常用的，指使某件东西破碎。 If you break that vase, you’ll have to pay for it.如果打破了那只花瓶，你就得赔偿。crack 指打裂某物，但不一定打碎，因而通常不会成为碎片。 You may crack these nuts with a hammer.你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。 crush
强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形，或成小块，或可恢复原状。 To make wine, you first crush the grapes.若要造酒，需先将葡萄压碎。 shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。 The explosion shattered most of the windows in the building.爆炸震碎了那座大楼 的大部分窗玻璃。smash 突出暴力，击打时动作较猛，被击打的东西往往完全报废。 He smashed the window with a brick.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。 全真模拟试题 1. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world. A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although 2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ____ in a short period of time. A. to have been created B. to becreated C. having been created D. beingcreated 3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation. A. did B. do do D. would do 4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting. C. can delay D. are to delay 5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles an hour____ originate over tropical ocean waters. A. which B. who to 6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析
2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析 11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting 选A。虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去经历，有可能多次发生，也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在。 12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility? A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。四个里把握度最高的是should，其次是may，最后是might和could。 13. She is a better speaker than _____ in the class. A. any boy B. the other boys C. other any girl D. all the girls 选A。主语是she，女的，所以不能选B。C的正确说法是any other girl。 14. Nobody heard him sing, ______? A. did one B. did he C. didn’t they D. did they 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦）317页，nobody这种附加疑问句，书面语里用he。口语里偶见they。实际上，现代英语里为了避免有语言歧视（为什么只有he，没有she），很多人都避免只用he，而多改为they。 15. I can’t put up with ________. A. that friend of you B. that friend of yours C. the friend of you D. the friend of yours 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦）57-58页，这种双重属格结构所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表示非确定特指的限定词，但通常不带定冠词。比如a daughter of Mrs. Green’s, any/some daughters of Mrs/ Green’s。 16. There has been an increasing number of _______ in primary schools in the past few years. A. man teacher B. men teacher C. man teachers D. men teachers 选D。合成名词复数，man/woman这种，两种都要变成复数，比如women drivers。
语法与词汇练习题
专四英语语法与词汇练习题二 1.____in the past,at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A.Unpopular has as white been B.White has been as unpopular C.Unpopular has been as white D.Unpopular as white has been 2.____for a long time,the fields are all dried up. A.There has been no rain B.Having no rain C.There having been no rain D.There being no rain 3.The millions of calculations involved,____by hand,would have lost all practical value by the tim e they were finished. A.had they been done B.they had been done C.having been done D.they were done 4.Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____. A.which they are happening B.they are happening C.which they happen D.they have happened 5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A.That amazed B.It amazed C.Which amazed D.What amazed 6.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twen ty five. A.her first real success did not come until B.her real first success came until not C.since her first real success did not come until D.not until her first real success 7.You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself. A.to leave B.leaving C.to have left D.left 8.As the train will not leave until one hour later,we ____grab a bite at the snack bar. A.may well B.just as well C.might as well D.as well 9.She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children. A.have stolen B.steal C.stole D.stealing 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. A.breaking B.having been broken C.break D.be breaking 11.Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit. A.misused B.mishandled C.mistaken D.mislaid 12.____money,she is quite rich.However,this does not mean that she is happy. A.Concerning B.As to C.In terms of D.In the light of 13.A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other thin gs. A.calls for B.calls on C.calls up D.calls off 14.It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment. A.in her honor B.on her honor C.a point of honor D. an honor 15. This house will probably come on the ____next month. A.fair B.market C.shop D.store 16.George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout f or drugdealers.
英语四级词汇语法题
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