2016届英语九上专题整合训练·专题四 短文填空.doc
2016届【学科王期末过关】
英语九上专题整合训练·专题四短文填空（译林）
A
A man had two sons. They were twins. They were b1almost at the same time and looked quite alike. But in one important way,they were very d2.
One of them was an optimist(乐观主义者),while the o3was a pessimist(悲观主义者). The man was worried about his sons. There are good and bad things in one's life. He didn't want his sons to be too optimistic or too pessimistic. He told his best friend Johnson about this p4.
Johnson was a man of many ideas. Then he asked,“W5is their next birthday?”The father replied. “It's on Wednesday. They will be twelve years old.”“Excellent.”Johnson said,“Here's what you should do. Give your pessimistic son a really n6present. Give your optimistic son a really poor present. That will work!”
The father did as his friend told him. On Wednesday morning,the two boys got their birthday p7. The pessimist looked at his first. It was a very expensive gold watch,but he was not pleased with it. He said,“I don't l8this very much. I am sure it won't keep good time. It will always be fast or s9,and it will probably break easily.”Then I have to s10lots of money getting it repaired. Then the optimist looked at his present. He was really pleased. “Look! Dad has given me shoelaces(鞋带).”he said. He help up shoelaces and said,“I can use it when I have new shoes.”
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B
Usually people buy all kinds of things in shops. But these years shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more 1. More and more people are using the Internet to 2things. Why do people use the Internet to 3? Some people say it is more convenient. They don't have to leave their homes to order something,and they can shop for anything they want at any 4,day or night. Other people say they can find things on 5that they can't find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find lower 6on the Internet than in the stores.
If you want to buy something on the Internet,you need a credit card. You have to 7your credit card number and information on the website and 8it to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You don't want someone to get your credit card number and buy something 9it. Of course,you always have to be 10with your credit card number,because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores and restaurants.
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C
As we know,museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example,art museums are places where people can learn about v1cultures. More and more popular “design museums”that are opening today,however,perform quite a different role. U2most art museums,the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life,such as fridges and washing machines.
The a3of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors s4feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do,and how design has i5the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b6their understanding.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in r7years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足) the public's growing interest in the field with new i8. London's Design Museum,for example,show a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f9less strict than those to art museums,and visitors may also sense(感觉到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c10 from our everyday life.
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D
In 2050,we will still celebrate most of the same festivals as people celebrate now,and for us Chinese people the most important festival is s1Spring Festival. People sometimes c2 Spring Festival “Lunar New Year”(农历新年). “Lunar New Year”means “something to do with the m3,”and you will never g4where I will spend the “Lunar New Year.”In 2050,I want to spend it on the moon!
In autumn,2049,Beijing Restaurant will hold a competition to celebrate the opening of their first branch on the moon. The first prize is a trip to the moon f5the winner and his or her family. The winner will be the prize! I decide to go a6Spring Festival.
B72048 or 2049,we may have learnt in our history class that the first “s8”tourist is a rich businessman who paid millions of d9to be allowed to take a ride on a r10. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now.
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E
To: Christin foo@https://www.360docs.net/doc/351987976.html,
Date: 23rd March
Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association
Hi Christine,
Sorry I haven't e-mailed lately—I've been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday,I help to get the horses r1for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride h2than you'd imagine. It's a disadvantage that I don't know how to ride. I'd love to get on long rides with the riders,but I'll learn soon e3. Right now,I'm just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
I'm a4helping to organize a sale,which will be h5next month. It's a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are f6 things available(获得的) than I thought,but I'm sure we'll have enough b7next month.
I hope the sale raises more money than last month's work. It was rainy,so too few people took part in the event. Last week,we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 8to organize than the work. H9,for some reason,people offered too little money for the things,so
we didn't raise enough money.
I'm 10you some pictures in the letter,as well as a speech I gave last week.
Robin 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
F
When I was a boy,I was a football fan. I always played f1with some other boys in the backyard(后院) all the time. My mom was worried that I would get ill i2the hot summer.
One day my brother gave m3 a new football. I came into the yard and played it excitedly. But suddenly,the ball f4through the window and nearly hit my dad. Dad said nothing. He took my football and c5it in half.
I didn't cry b6I knew how terrible my mistake was. I didn't expect to get another football. But to my surprise,Dad bought me another one the next month and t7me to be more careful. I was really thankful f8my father's forgiveness(宽恕). He showed me that even when I made a m9,he still loved me and gave me another chance.
Parents always give us their unconditional(无条件的) l10and forgiveness. We should always give our love and forgiveness to them,too.
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G
Millions of words have been w1about young people in the USA. There are reasons for this great i2in their ideas,feelings and actions.
Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities(大学). Young persons u3twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p4. Many of these will soon be in charge of(负责管理) the nation. Naturally their ideas are i5to everyone in the country,and it is necessary for older people to understand what they t6and feel.
College students today have strong o7about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in m8 a better life for all people,e9for those who have not been given a f 10chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a result,there is often trouble in American
families.
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H
A hobby is something we like to do in our spare time. From Monday to Friday most people are b1working or studying,but in the evening and at the weekend they are free to e2 themselves. Different people have different hobbies. Some like watching television or going to the c3,others like playing sports. There are many other kinds of hobbies,such as c4stamps or making model ships. Some hobbies do not c5anything at all while others are very expensive. Some people think the cost of a hobby is not as important as the p6it gives us. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. Most people take up a hobby for f7,friendship,or for developing a new interest. People of almost any a8can get pleasure from their hobbies. Enjoying a good hobby a9 a day of hard work can help people r10.
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I
If you have seen the 2012 hit movie The Avengers(《复仇者联盟》),you must know Captain America,a h1who has super power and beats his enemies with his shield(盾牌). Two years on,Captain America is n2to save the world again in the movie Captain America: The Winter Soldier. He must fight a horrible bad guy that happens to be his old friend. The movie o3on April 4 on the Chinese mainland. Unlike superman,Captain America is not from a4planet. He used to be a human named Steve Rogers. But after a top secret Super-Soldier project in the 1940s,he turned into the powerful and heroic Captain America.
During the second World War,Captain America got h5and nearly bled to death. Then he
“fell asleep”. When he woke up,70 years had passed. He became a member of a universal peacekeeping organization. But soon Captain America finds that besides fighting against bad guys,he has to deal w6his own honesty,too. B7he is from the 1940s,the modern world gives him many shocks. Modern science is new to his eyes. What's more,he finds that in modern society,it's harder to tell who's right and wrong. A8you take may be good for some people,but b9for others. That's tough for the superhero to accept.
But it is these struggles that have made Captain America a lively superhero. Go to see the movie and find out w10he can manage the modern world and beat the bad guy. Captain America will show you how to build a peaceful world.
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参考答案
A. 1. born 2. different 3. other 4. problem 5. When
6. nice
7. presents
8.like
9. slow10. spend
B. 1. popular 2. buy 3. shop 4. time 5. sale
6. prices
7. type
8. send
9. with10. careful
C. 1. various 2. Unlike 3. advantage 4. seldom 5. improved 6. beyond7. recent8. ideas9. far10. collected
D. 1. still 2. call 3. moon 4. guess 5. for
6. at
7. By
8. space
9. dollars10. rocket
E. 1. ready 2. horses 3. enough 4. also 5. held
6. fewer
7. by
8. time
9. However10. sending
F. 1. football 2. in 3. me 4. flew 5. cut
6. because
7. told
8. for
9. mistake10. love
G. 1. written 2. interest 3. under 4. population 5. important 6. think7. opinions8. making9. especially
10. fair
H. 1. busy 2. enjoy 3. cinema 4. collecting 5. cost
6. pleasure
7. fun
8. age
9. after10. relax
I. 1. hero 2. needed 3. opens 4. another 5. hurt
6. with
7. Because
8. Action(s)
9. bad10. whether
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Free talk Step Two: Presentation 1. Ask the students to do ten one-choice questions. （通过做这十道单项选择题是为了让学生了解到英语中词性的变换） (1). Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _____ birthday. A eleven B eleven’s C eleventh D the eleventh (2). He is too_____ to go to school. After all, he is only three years old. A old B young C younger D youngest (3). All singers kept together. As a result, their performance was _____ . A successful B success C succeed D successfully (4). I have been there many _____ since the earthquake. A time B times C in time D on time (5). The old lady ______ in the street and broke her leg. A fell down B fall down C fell into D fallen into (6). They are the friends of my ______. A father B fathers C father’s D fathers’
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初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句（Tag Questions） 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，中间用逗号隔开，用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反，前后一致”。即“前肯后否，前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分，因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外，由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性，对其回答方式的考查也常常出现，而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧，所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1）陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达，则应将其视为肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式， 2）陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词，通常将其视为否定形式，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她，是吗？ Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作，是吗？ 2.疑问部分的主语 1）如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词（代词），则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词（代词），疑问部分则用they做主语 2）当陈述部分是there be句型时，疑问部分要用there 3）当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时，疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时，疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭，是吗？ There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有，是吗？ Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病，是吗？ 3.疑问部分的谓语 1）如陈述部分有助动词，情态动词或系动词be，在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词，情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2）如果陈述部分没有助动词，情态动词或系动词，疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3）陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时，疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国，是吗？ The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰，是吗？ Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里，是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1）陈述部分是I am..结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2）陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句用will you? 3）开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意：Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时，反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。
【英语】九年级上册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)
【英语】九年级上册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析) 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ （keep）their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ （deep） and stronger. ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity （身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn't spread rumors （谣言） about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you. 【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。 （1）句意：然而，有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据上文Friends are important to everyone 朋友对每个人都很重要，可知此处为转折，然而有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦，应用转折连词however。故答案为however。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据固定搭配have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦，可知此处应用动词keep的ing形式keeping。故答案为keeping。 （3）句意：这里有一些在如何使你的友谊更深厚、更坚固的提示。根据并列形容词比较级stronger更坚固，可知此处应用形容词deep的比较级deeper。故答案为deeper。（4）句意：尽管你的身份总是在改变，你的一些性格基本上会保持一样。根据形容词same，一样的，可知此处应填定冠词the。故答案为the。 （5）句意：找到那些东西是什么。根据宾语those things，那些动词，可知应用疑问词what。故答案为what。 （6）句意：然后向你周围的人诚实地展示你自己。根据副词修饰动词，可知此处应用形容词honest的副词形式honestly修饰动词show。故答案为honestly。 （7）句意：找到一个合适的方式问他们。根据下文If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不确定如何和他们讨论，问一个你信任的朋友要建议，可知此处应用动词原形引导祈使句表劝告。故答案为find。
英语短文填空
西安经发学校九年级一班——冯博 1.阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词. What’s the most popular school activity among American students? The (1) is the school dance.Most American high schools have at least two dances (2) the year, one in winter and the other in spring.Students attend these events (3) it’s a great opportunity for them to meet (4) friends. At the dance, there will Be snacks and photo Booths (机器拍照亭), as well as strict(严格的) rules to (5) create a healthy and enjoyaBle evening for all students.And all the dancers will Be given a security check(安检)Before they come into the dance (6) .This is acceptaBle.But some rules may Be a little Bit over the top(过分).For example, a school once asked (7) students to keep a standing position while they were dancing.That (8) the students couldn’t do anything freely.You’d (9) not Break the rules Because you’ll Be asked to leave there, or even worse, Be placed on a do not invite list. 2.短文填空.用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思通顺正确 What to children love and teachers __*1___? Chewing gum.People who work in schools say it ____*2___ half an hour every day to take the gum off chairs and tables.People have chewed gum for a long time.Scientists in Sweden found a piece of chewing gum that is 9,000 years old.It had the tooth marks of a teenager on it ! but modern chewing gum was first made ____*3_1870.Thomas Adams, an ___*4__, got some liquid from a tree in Mexico.He wanted to make rubber, but __*5__ he found a way to make chewing gum.Adams's gum was a big success.And soon other people began to make gum.In 1892, William Wrigley started to make gum.He sent pieces of gum to listed people in the US.phone books.People began to chew his gum, and he became one of ____*6_ people in the USA.Today the Wrigley company makes one billion sticks of gum a year.____*7__ chew more than 90,000 tons of gum every year.Teenagers between 12 to 14 years old chew about 40 percent more of the gum than people in other states.Some people aren’t ___*8__ about this much gum.People who worked at the Statue of Liberty(自由女神 像)thought there was too much gum ___*9___ up, so they put in a trash can.The trash can had a sign over it.“ Put your gum here.” Many people put their gum on the __*10____!
九年级英语专项练习
九年级英语专项练习---单词拼写部分(Unit 1-9) Name____________ 1. Do you study English by l__________ to tapes? 2. Reading a_________ can help practice p_______________. 3. He thinks English grammar is boring, but I feel d_____________. 4. I cannot understand what he said, because he speaks too q_________, I hope he can speak s_________. 5. I don't know how to p__________ these English words. 6. Don’t l________ at others’ m___________, it will h__________ their feelings. 7. ---Sorry to trouble you? ---It doesn’t m___________. 8. L_______ on, I r_________ the i____________ of learning English. 9. To i__________ your vocabulary, you should read English newspapers and magazines more often. 10. I am a__________ to speak in front of others because I am shy. 11. You can’t pass the exam u_________ you study hard. 12. My English is not good enough, and I often have t________ making c__________ sentences. 13. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the s_________ of becoming a good language l_________. 14. He is a s_________ and he has been in the army for three years. 15. He is r_________ as one of the best students in our school. 16. I don't know how to d_________ with the problems. 17. A teacher must do his d__________. So must a student.
初中英语专题训练题-北京四中
2009年广东省汕头市初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's） 5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books （说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加's。） 2）名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析： I.voice, noise, sound, music II.home, house, family, country III.place , floor, room , ground IV.work, job 3、易错点
新目标英语九年级短文填空(有答案).
(1) We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 【剖析】 这是一篇科普类文章，要求选填的词汇都是浅显易懂的常用词，且都是《大纲》范围内的词汇。因此，学生要通读全文，了解大意。只要能够理解文章上下的内容，对短文语境中有用的信息进行分析、推敲、结合整篇，就可以确定所需词汇。值得注意的是，题目提供的词中有两组形容词、副词的同根词，这就要求我们既要明白文章的意思，还得善用所学的综合知识。 第1题选good。依句型这里需要形容词，看全文应是“好”。 第2题选two。文章一开始就说，我们虽然不能阻止地震，但可以采取措施减少地震对城市的破坏程度。 如果那样的话，那么在地球板块与板块交界的地方建造房屋肯定不是好办法。（这是一个跨学科的问题，世界上已经发生的地震多数发生在地球板块与板块交界的地方，科学家们称之为地震带。 由此可见，要学好英语，还要学好其他学科。） 第3题选 may。在这里表示猜测、假设，意思是“可能”。 第4题选 sand 。“沙地”与前面的rocks 一词对应。这句话是说，如果你认为某个地方可能要发生地震，最好是将房屋建筑在地质比较坚硬的地带，而不能建在地质松的地带。比如像沙漠这样的地带就不能建造房屋。 第5题选strong 。除地质条件外，将房屋建得strong“牢固”些，也是减轻地震灾害的一项重要措施。第6题选stay up 。在这里是“站立、矗立”的意思，与前面的 fall down 一词相对应。 第7题选afraid。因为旧金山这个城市就建在太平洋板块与美洲大陆板块交界的地带（环太平洋地震带），所以说科学家们感到担心、害怕。 第8题选houses。科学家们之所以感到担心和害怕，是因为那里的人还在那里建造房屋，这正好与前面说的减轻地震灾害的方法相反。 第9题选now 。与前面的1906年相对比。 第10题选if 。文章最后小结提出假设：旧金山如果依旧那样的话，一旦有一天发生地震，后果将不堪设想。 ( 2 ) Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London . They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London , Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man.