外研版高中英语必修三Module6

外研版高中英语必修三Module6
外研版高中英语必修三Module6

单词

1date n. 日子;日期;年代;约会

v. 约会;定日期;注明日期

to date到目前为止

out of date 过时的;废弃的

up to date 现代;最新

date back to 追溯到

date from…始于,自……至今

set a date for ...确定……的日期

【易错警示】

date back to和date from作谓语时无被动语态,而且往往用于一般现在时。若句中有信息提示从过去某一时间往前推,则用过去时态。

【活学活用】

The church __________________the 13th century.

这座教堂的历史可以追溯到13世纪。

1.I received a letter __________ October 1,2009. A.date B.dating C.dated D.to be dated

2.A great many visitors come to visit the church _________the 13th century, which has brought large income to the local government.

A. dated from

B. dating from

C. which was dated from

D. which dated from

用date的词组填空

(1)These old buildings possibly______the Tang Dynasty.

(2)The list is now that we’ve added the new members’ names.

(3)Cassette tape recorders are ________now. Only old people are still using them.

(4)Have you your wedding, Mary?

2accommodate v. 为(某人)提供膳宿;使……适应;容纳;为……提供空间;适应;顺应

accommodation n.适应;调和;调节;和解;膳宿accommodate sb for the night 留某人过夜accommodate (oneself) to doing/sth (使自己)适应……

accommodate sb with 向某人提供,供应accommodative adj.乐于助人的,随和的,善于适应新环境的

accommodation n.住处,膳宿;(车、船、飞机等的)

预定铺位;和解

误区警示:短语accommodate oneself to中的to为介词,故其后的宾语应用doing形式。

He can't accommodate himself to doing the hard work.

他无法使自己适应艰苦的工作。

①The hall can only accommodate 200 people.

②We've made every effort to accommodate your

point of view.

③We reached an accommodation between both parties.

命题方向:accommodate oneself to (doing) sth.是重要考点。有时也考查名词在语境中的辨析。

1.Hotel __________ is included in the price of your

holiday.

A.accomplishment B.accommodation

C.account D.accompany

2.We should ourselves the changing

conditions.

A.accommodate;to

B.accommodate;with

C.get;for

D.make;for

3remove v. 移开;去掉,清除;脱下(衣服等);开除,免职;移居;迁移

【词语辨析】

remove 和move

remove和move都表示“移动”。区别是:move 强调位置和姿态的改变;remove则指“拿走,撤走,去除(take away from/get rid of)”等义,强调完全放弃原来的地方而达到新的位置。表示“迁居”时,二者均可。如:

Who moved my cheese? 谁动了我的奶酪?

Please remove the dishes (from the table).

请把碗碟(从餐桌上)拿走。

4. suggest v.建议,提议;推荐(某职务的合适人选);

表明

①suggest doing sth.建议做某事

②suggest that sb./sth.(should) do建议某人/事该……

③suggest sb.for sth.推荐某人适合……

④suggestion cn.建议

⑤make a suggestion提建议

误区警示:suggest表示“建议”后接从句时,需用虚拟语气,即动词用(should)do;但若表示“表明”讲时,其

1

后不用虚拟语气的从句。

例句:

①John suggested going together in one car.

约翰建议大家坐同一辆汽车去。

②She suggested that we(should) write that into the contract.

她建议我们把那一点写进合同。

命题方向:suggest后接从句是否用虚拟语气的动词形式是常考点。

活学巧练:

He suggested we ________ a meeting and it may be suggested he ________ interested in our plan.

A. to hold; was

B. hold; was

C. held; be

D. held; should be

短语

1make sense有意义;有道理

sense v. 感觉

make sense of 了解……的意义;懂得

in a/some sense在某个意义上

sense of humour/direction/shame/responsibility/

justice 幽默感/方向感/羞耻感/责任感/正义感

come to one's senses 恢复理性;苏醒

out of one's senses 失常;失去理智;神经错乱【经典句式】

It makes sense to do sth

做某事是合情合理的/有道理的。

There is no sense (in)doing sth

做某事没有意义。

I sense that …我感觉到……

【易错警示】

在make sense和make sense of这两个短语中,sense前不加冠词。

2hold back阻挡;抑制;控制;隐瞒;保留;退缩,踌躇;阻碍进步或发展

hold on不挂断(电话);坚持住

hold on to 抓住;握住

hold out 伸出;维持;坚持

hold up 延误;使耽搁(常用于被动语态) 【易错警示】

在get/catch/take hold of短语中,hold为名词,其前

不加冠词。

(1)The movie was so touching that we couldn't ______

(抑制) our tears.

(2)Jim was able to ___(控制) his anger and avoided a

fight.

(3) She was _____something ____ (隐瞒) from me.

(4) He ________(抓住) the rock to stop himself slipping.

(5)Our flight was ___(耽搁,延误) because of the bad

weather.

(6)The pupil ____(举起) his hand to ask the teacher a

question.

3.work out 计算出;解决;理解,成功地发展

①sth.work out某事成功地发展;逐渐解决

②work sth.out计算出;制订出;设法弄懂

③work on sth.致力于(做)某事

④work up to (doing)sth.逐渐下决心去做不想做的事

⑤work sth.off发泄

误区警示:work out既可作及物动词的用法,又可作不及物动词的用法且含义用法不同,请区分好!

4.bring an end to 结束;终止

①bring an end to=bring... to an end结束,终止

②come to an end结束,完结

③put an end to结束;消除

④carry... through to the end把某事进行到底

⑤make ends meet量入为出;使收支相抵

⑥in the end最后

⑦by the end of 到……末

⑧from beginning to end从头到尾

⑨end to end头对头地;首尾相连地

(1)Winning the competition ______ his financial

problems.

A. was an end

B. came to an end

C. brought an end to

D. put an end

完成句子

(2)They ______ the project to an end last month.

他们上个月就把工程结束了。

(3)After two hours they brought _______the meeting,but

they didn't make a decision.

两个小时过去了,他们结束了会议,可是并没有结果。

5. come true实现,成为现实

2

come 为系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。(sth.) come true 不用于被动语态,(sb.) realize (sth.) 可用于被动语态。true to life 栩栩如生;逼真

true to one’s word(s) 说话算数;履行诺言

come about发生

come across偶然遇见

come by从旁走过;得到

come off脱落;成功

come out开花;出版

come up发芽;被提及

come up with找到;想出(答案、办法等)

例句

This great prediction is coming true.

这一伟大的预言正在成为现实。

The rabbit the boy drew was true to life.

这小孩画的兔子很逼真。

I’d always dreamt owning my own house, but I never thought it would .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/384188332.html,e up

https://www.360docs.net/doc/384188332.html,e out

https://www.360docs.net/doc/384188332.html,e true

https://www.360docs.net/doc/384188332.html,e off

句型

A temple is a place of great importance to Buddhists.

寺庙对于佛教徒来说是一个重要的地方。

【要点解读】

be +of +value/use/help/difference/importance 等抽象名词,可用其同根形容词valuable/useful/helpful

/different/important 等替换,且这些抽象名词前可用little,some,any,no,great 等修饰。

如:

These books are of great help to you.

=These books are very helpful to you.

这些书对你很有帮助。

【相关拓展】

(1)be +of +color/age/size/shape等普通名词。如:

Coins may be of different sizes, weights, shapes and of different metals.

硬币可能大小、重量、形状不同,所用金属材料不同。

(2)be +of +不定冠词或one 等词,表示“同一的”。如:

They are of a color. 他们的颜色一样。

(3)be +of +普通名词或物质名词,表示“由……

制成”,“由……组成”。如:

The small bridge is of stone.

=The small bridge is made of stone.

小桥是由石头做成的。

【活学活用】

(1)It is ___________to you. =It is ________to you.

这个东西对你没用。

(2)These cars are_______________.

这些车大小一样。

语法

非限制性定语从句

(1)非限制性定语从句的关系词

①who指人作主语,whom作宾语,whose作定语。whose

引导的定语从句的先行词可指人也可指物。

②which指物,作主语或宾语。

③when和where分别指时间和地点,作状语。

④关系代词as

引导限制性定语从句,用于such(...)as,the same(...) as 和as many(或as much)...as结构中:

Such books as you bought are useless.(as作宾语)

你买的这样的书没用。

引导非限制性定语从句,说明整个主句;从句的位置可在主句前、主句中或主句后,常用逗号与主句隔开。

As is often the case, Mary was late for school.(as作主语) 就像平常那样,玛丽迟到了。

(2)as与which引导非限制性定语从句时的区别

as引导的从句可在主句前、中、后,常用逗号和主句隔开。which引导的从句一般在主句后,也用逗号与主句隔开。

(3)在非限制性定语从句中,作宾语的关系词不能省略。

也不能用that和why引导非限制性定语从句。

(4)当whose表示事物或抽象概念时,“whose+名词”

可以与“名词+of+whi ch”结构互换。

(1)The Beatles,________ many of you are old enough to

remember,came from Liverpool.

A. what

B. that

C. how

D. as

(2)I was given three books on cooking, the first

________I really enjoyed.

A. of that

B. of which

C. that

D. which

(3)I have many friends, ________ some are businessmen.

A. of them

B. from which

C. who of

D. of

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whom

(4)Once more I am in Boston, ________ I have not been for ten years.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. as

(5)________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A. Which

B. When

C. What

D. As

练习题

1.The famous basketball star Jordan,_________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

A. where

B.when

C.which

D.who

2.Mexico City,_____ has a population of over 10 million,is probably the fastest growing city in the world.

A.what

B.as

C.which

D.that

3.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,_________ other visitors seldom go.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

4.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour,_________ was true.

A.he

B.this

C.which

D.who

5._________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What

6.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_________ was very reasonable.

A.which pric

B.the price of which

C.its price

D.the price of whose

7.She heard the terrible noise, _________brought her heart into her mouth.

A.it

B.which

C.this

D.that

8.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,_________ many people have gone home.

A.whose time

B.that

C.on which

D.by which time

9.Carol said the work would be done by October, _________personally I doubt very much.

A.it

B.that

C.when

D.which

10.The youngest nurse has worked for 30 days in the

SARS hospital,_________ she spent her 19th birthday.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.and

11. Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants,

________ as the name suggests, eating doesn't take much time.

A. who

B. where

C. which

D. what

12.I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.

A. when; which

B. that; which

C. which; that

D. when; that

13.If a shop has chairs ________ women can park their

men, women will spend more time shopping.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

14.While driving through the city, she showed me the building ________ she once worked as a lift operator.

A. when

B. which

C. by which

D. in which

15.The supermarket has so little parking space, ________ is really a problem.

A. which

B. what

C. it

D. as

16.The road conditions there turned out to be very good,

was more than we could expect.

A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that

4

【2020年】2020年外研版高中英语必修一(全册)精品教案汇总

【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一(全册)精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A(基础);课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被(划)分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法:

A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点! _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________

外研版高中英语必修三Module1

单词 1 across prep. & adv. 横过,穿过;从一边到另一边;在对面 come across 偶然遇到 get across 通过;使被理解;解释清楚 10 meters across 宽10米 【词语辨析】 across, through和 over across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边,且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作,其含义常与on 有关;through表示动作在空间内进行,其含义常与in有关;over表示“越过”,指越过较高物体,从一侧到另一侧。 【活学活用】 (1)My house is just ________the street. 我的房子就在马路对面。 2 face n. 脸;表面;(物体的)正面,表面 v. 面对,面向;面临;应付,应对 lose one's face 丢脸;丢面子 make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of 面对 be faced with 面临;面对 face to face 面对面 face south/the park 面向南方/公园 face the fact 正视现实 3 range n. [C]山脉;列;排;(变动或浮动的)幅度;[C,U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围;(枪支、导弹等的)射程,最大航程 v. (在一定范围内)变化,变动;安排;徘徊 be in/within range 在范围以内 be beyond/out of range 超出范围;在范围以外 a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的 range from…to…从……到……不等 4 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的 situate v. 使位于;使处于 situation n. 情形;位置;境遇 be situated/located/at/in/on+n. 位于;坐落于 be well/badly/situated 处境很好/困难5 opposite prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的;对面的;对立的;相反的 n. 对立面;反面 just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 the man opposite 对面的那个人 on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 【词语辨析】 opposite和contrary (1)opposite指位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等的对 立、相反。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”,含有“相 互冲突,不一致”的意思。on the contrary“正相反”,经常用来引出相反的观点或事实。 6 sign v. 签署;签字;签约;雇佣;做手势(示意) n. 迹象;征兆;手势;信号;标志;指示牌;符号 sign to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 sign up 经报名参加 sign in/out 签到/签名登记离开 sign for 签收 sign on 签约受雇(或入伍) sign an agreement 签署协议 road signs 路标 短语 1 work on 从事,忙于 work at 研究,努力学习 work out 计算,算出,找到答案; 弄懂;制订出;锻炼,健身; 按某种方式发展,结果 work as 作为……工作 at work 在上班 【短语辨析】 work on和work at work on往往指做某种具体的工作,翻译起来比较灵活;而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。 如: He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一本新的小说。 The little boy was working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。 He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。 (2)根据语境选择work out恰当的英语释义 a.to calculate sth b.to train the body by physical exercise c.to develop in a particular way, turn out d.to find the answer to sth; to solve sth; to understand e.to plan or think of sth 1

最新高中英语外研版必修三单词表

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