光源英语
accent lighting 重点照明
acting area (spot) lighting 舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode 激活电极
activated phosphor 激活荧光粉
additional exposure 辅助曝光
additional lighting 辅助照明
adiabatic 绝热的
adjustable floodlight effect 可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯
adjuster nuts 调节器
adjusting 调整
adjusting chromaticity 调整色度
adjusting chromaticity/adjusting luminance 调整亮度adjusting cursor blink rate 调整光标闪烁速度adjustment for illumination 照明调节/照度调整advertising lighting 广告照明
aged lamp 已老化的灯
alarm indicator WBL 告警灯
alight 发光的灯
amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯
angle of approach light 机场着陆指示灯annealing lamp 炼韧灯
anti-glare 防眩光
apex 顶点
approach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具
arc lamp 弧光灯
arc light 弧光/弧光灯
arc lighting 弧光照明
area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明
area light 面积光源/区域光源
area lights and shadows 面积光和阴影
area of illumination 受照面
artificial daylight 人造昼光
artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp 工艺灯artistic lighting 艺术照明
barretter/ballast镇流器
base 灯座
battery light kit 电池式灯具
big space大空间照明
bracket light, wall-mounted 壁灯
brass 黄铜的
brass/brassiness 黄铜/黄铜制品
brassily 黄铜的
brazen 黄铜制的
built-in electronic ballast内置电源
bulb socket tag 灯泡灯座片
bulb/lamp bulb 灯泡
bulb's lifetime 灯泡寿命
candle lamp 蜡烛灯
ceiling lamp 吸顶灯/半吸顶灯
ceiling light 天花灯
chandelie 枝形大吊灯
chapiter lamp/water jet lamp 柱头灯
Christmas lamp 圣诞灯
circuit board 电路板
cold cathode 冷阴极
color mixer混色器
color rendering 演色性
color temperature 色温
color temperature cross fadings 色温交叉演变
color washlight 颜色渐变
compound light lamp 复光灯
conditioning signal调光信号
control signal 控制信号
control unit 控制元件
courtyard lighting 庭院灯
daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp 日光灯/荧光灯decoiling unit 开卷机
decoration bulb 装饰灯
decorative lighting 装饰灯具
dichroic filter 二向色镜片
dimension 尺寸
dimensions 外观规格
dimensionality 维度
dimmer 调光器
diode 二极管
direct glare 直接眩光/直射
direct illumination 直接照明
direct light ray 直接光线
directive lighting 指示性照明
direct-current Generators 直流发动机
discharge lamps气体效电灯
discoloration of pigments & textile fibres 色素的变色
dissociation 分解
double coil lamp 双绕灯丝灯泡
down light 大堂射灯
electric board 调节电控板
electric light/electric lamp 电灯
electric-discharge lamp 放电灯
electric(al) input interface 电控输入端
electronic senor light 电子感应灯
electronic feeder unit 电子馈电元件
emergency lamp 应急灯
end mark/end of file mark 结束标记
end of tape marker 带末端标记
energy saving lamp/ESL 节能灯
engineering Lamp 工程灯
environmental protection lamp 环保灯
explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proof luminaries 防爆灯exposed conductor 外露导电体
Exposing Lamp 夜灯/曝光灯
extra-high voltage trigger超高压触发器
filament bulb 白炽灯泡
filament image 灯丝象
filament saturation 灯丝饱和
firework lamp 烟花灯
fixture/luminaire 灯具
flash bulbmagnesium light 镁光灯
flash rate 闪光频率
flashing amber 闪光器
flood lighting vehicle 照明车
floodlight 泛光体/泛光灯
floor lamp/standard lamp 落地灯
flower lamp 花灯
fluorescent lamp 荧光灯/日光灯
fluorescent lamp holders荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures 荧光灯支架
fluorescent lighting fixture 日光灯支架
focus lamp/spotlight 聚光灯
fog light tell-tale 雾灯信号灯
fog-proof light 防雾灯
fragrance Lamp 香熏灯
frame lamp 架子灯
frame lamp/worklite(工作灯)支架灯
frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡
gas discharge lamp 气体放电灯
gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯
gas-filled lamp 充气灯
glare 眩光
goss (瓷器)用戈斯氏瓷料制的
grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/ lawn lamp 草坪灯
green ground lamp/grassplot lamp 草地灯
green light 绿灯
ground buried light 埋地灯
guest room lamp 客房灯
HI beam (远光)大灯
high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis 高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength 反光光强
high-pole lamp 高杆灯
hood downlight 罩灯
hose lamp 软管灯
ignitor 点火
ignitor current 点火器电流
Illuminance/E 照度单位:lx
illuminance/intensity of illumination 照度
illuminant color/Glow Colors 发光颜色/光源色
illumination 照明/照明度/照度
illumination area 照明面积
illumination coefficient 光照系数
illumination distance 光照距离
illumination time 光照时间
incandescence/incandescent lamp白炽灯
incandescent arc lamp 白炽弧光灯
incandescent bulb/incandescent light bulbs 白炽灯泡
inductive & electric 电感式、电子式
infrared 红外线的
infrared lamp 红外线灯
input power 输入功率
input power control 输入电源控制
input resistance 输入电阻
input voltage 输入电压
input work 输入功
intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I 光强度/发光强intensity of light光的强度
invisible Light 不可见光
invite public bidding,tenderee 工程招标
invite public bidding,tenderee 企业招标
invite public bidding,tenderee 政府招标
Iodine gallium light 碘镓灯
Iodine tungsten lamp 碘钨灯
irradiance 光照度/颜色
kilowatt 千瓦
lamp 电灯/人工光源
lamp black 灯黑/灯烟
lamp box 灯箱
lamp bracket 车灯架
lamp bracket 灯具支架/光管支架
lamp cap/a socket for a light bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder 管帽/灯头/灯泡头lamp characteristics 灯质
lamp condenser lens 光源聚光透镜
lamp cover 灯罩
lamp cup 灯杯
lamp disc/lamp house 灯盘/灯罩
lamp driver 灯驱动器
lamp embryo 灯胚
lamp fittings 灯具配件
lamp holder 灯头
lamp holder switch 灯头开关
lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap 灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽lamp housing 灯壳
lamp oil 灯油
lamp pole 灯杆
lamp ring 灯圈
lamp scale 灯标度
lamp seat/lamp carrier 灯座
lamp shade/lamp screen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell /lamp-house 灯罩
lamp shielding angle 电灯遮光角
lamp switch 灯开关/电灯开关
lamp test 灯测试
lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's form/mode/type/style 灯罩型式
lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's materials/lamp-shade 灯罩材质
lamp-house's power 光源功率
lamp-house's type/form/style/mode 光源类型/光源形式
lamps and lanterns 灯具
lampshade paper 灯罩纸
lamp-stand 灯台
landscape lamp/landscape lighting 景观灯/观景灯
landscape lighting 景观照明
lawn lamp 草坪灯/草地灯
LDPE 低密度聚乙烯
lead 导线/铅
lead wire 导线
lead-in 引入线
LED 发光二极管
led cover LED灯罩
Light and radiation 光及幅射
light beacon 灯桩
light beam 光束
light central height 光中心高度
light centre length 发光中心强度
light color 光色
LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION 底坑检修照明装置Light Emitting Diode display 发光二极管显示
light fillet weld 轻填角焊接
light filter 滤光器/滤光片
light flux meter 光通量计
light guide 光导管/光导纤维/光制导
light guide cap 光导罩
light intensity 光强度
light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor 光损失系数
light pen 光笔
light scantling vessel 轻构船
light shield 遮光罩
light source filter 光源滤光镜
light source unit for fiberoptic 纤维光束光源
light source/lamphouse/light/illuminant 光源
light switch 照明开关
light tender 灯塔补给船
light tone光谱分布图
light wave 光波
light-fixture 灯饰
lighthouse due 灯塔税
lighthouse tube 灯塔管
lighting copper fitting 灯饰铜配件
lighting crystal fitting 灯饰水晶配件
lighting effect 光照效果
lighting equipment 灯饰设备
lighting fittings/light fittings 灯饰配件
lighting fixture 照明器材
luminaire efficiency 灯具效率
Luminance 辉度单位cd/m2
luminance efficiency 发光效率单位: lm/w
luminance measurement grid 照度计算网格
luminance uniformity 亮度均匀度
luminous intensity 光强度单位: cd
magenta 红紫色
magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb 镁灯泡
manifest 船单
manostat/regulator 稳压器
manufacturing engineer 制造工程师
maple 淡棕色
marble 大理石
marble lamp 石艺灯
marble stone lamp 云石灯
mercury lamp 水银灯
mercury lamp 汞灯
metal halid lamp 卤化金属灯/复金属灯
metal halide 金属卤素灯
metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯
metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp 金卤灯
Metal-clad cables 包覆金属电缆
metallic reflection 金属反射
metallic reflector 金属反射器
miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap 小型爱迪生螺旋灯头minimal arc distance 最小电弧距离
minimize 成极小
minimum detectable partial pressure 最小可检分压强
minimum flow-rate 最小流量
minimum freeboard 最小干舷
minimum load operation 最小负荷操作
minimum operating speed 最低工作转速
minimum order quantity 起订量/最小订单量
minimum quantity 最小数量
minimum thermometer 最低温度计/最低温度表
minimum turning diameter test 最小转弯直径试验
minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计
minor 次要/局部
mirror front lamp 镜前灯
mosquito killer lamp 灭蚊灯
mother board 母板
motion picture lamp 动感画灯
Motor Elements and Power Supply 电机电器及电源供应
MOV 贴片压敏电阻
Movable light-source 可移动光源
MP,PM 最大输出功率
narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧natatorium lamp 游泳池灯具
National Synchrotron Light Source 国家同步幅射光源
natural vibration 自动振动
Navigation tree 导航树
navy blue/oxford
Nebulization 喷雾作用
Nebulizer 喷雾器
necking down 缩口
needle 针阀
neon bulb 氖灯泡
Neon lamp 氖灯/霓虹灯
neon lamp/neon light/neon sign 霓虹灯NEON SIGN 氖灯
parallel connection 并联
photomatric data 配光曲线图potentiometer 电位计,分压计
power factor 功率因数
power suppliers 电源
potentiometer 电位仪
set switch 置位开关
shop drawing 施工图
spot lamp 射灯
stroboscope 频闪仪stroboscopic 频闪的terminal box 接线盒
triggers 触发器
tungsten 点钨灯
wading pool 浅水池
wall-mounted & accent 壁灯和射灯
英语语法专业术语表达
英语语法专业术语表达 英语语法语语语语表达 1. Morphology 语法 2,Notional Words 语语语3, Form Words 虚语 4,Parts of Speech 语语 5,The Noun 名语 6,The Pronoun 代语 7,The Numeral 数语 8,The Verb 语语 9,The Adjective 形容语 10. The Adverb 副语 11. The Article 冠语 12. The Preposition 介语 13. The conjunction 语语 14. The Interjection 感语语15. The Particle 小品语 16. Word Building 构语法17. Conversion 语化 18. Derivation 派生 19. Composition 合成 20. Prefix 前语 21. Suffix 后语 22. Compound Words 合成语23. Classification of Nouns 名语的分语
24. Common Nouns 普通名语 25. Proper Nouns 语有名语26. Countable Nouns 可名语数27. Uncountable Nouns 不可名语数28. The Singular Form 语形式数29. The Plural Form 语形式数 30. Individual Nouns个体名语31. Collective Nouns集名语体32. Material Nouns物语名语33. Abstract Nouns抽象名语34. The Common Case普通格35. The Possessive Case所有格36, Personal Pronouns 人代语称37. Possessive Pronouns物主代语38. Self Pronouns反身代语39. Demonstrative Pronouns指示代语40. Interrogative Pronouns疑语代语不意达41. Conjunctive Pronouns语接代语42. Relative Pronouns语系代语43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代语44. Reciprocal Pronouns相互代语45. The Subjective Case主格46. The Objective Case语格47. Cardinal Numerals基语数48. Ordinal Numerals 序语数49. Fractional Numerals分语数50,Notional Verbs语意语语 51. Link Verbs语系语语 52. Auxiliary Verbs助语语 53. Modal Verbs情语语语 54. Transitive Verbs及物语语 55. Intransitive Verbs不及物语语56. Regular Verbs语语语语 57. Irregular Verbs不语语语语 58. Person人称 59. Number数 60. Tense语语 61. Voice语语 62. Mood语气
建筑专业常用英语词汇
建筑专业常用英语词汇
建筑专业常用英语词汇 A design basis 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design B stage of design 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing C climate condition 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning
学术英语(管理类)单词
学术英语单词 第一单元 free enterprise自由企业制度 adversity不幸,逆境 capitalistic 资本主义的 compelling 令人信服的 array 大群,大量 stockholder 股东 work force 劳动力 prospective 可能的 underestimate 低估 dedication 奉献 perseverance 坚忍 mailable 可邮寄的 cooperative 合作完成的 on-demand 按要求的 billionaire 亿万富翁undercapitalization 资本不足convertible 敞篷汽车 sander 打磨机 vendor 卖家 stockbroker 股票经纪人 personality 名人 facet 一个方面 mutual fund 共同基金 oceanic evaporation 海洋蒸发 business plan 经营策划 customer service 顾客服务 fraud 欺骗 road map 指南 transaction 交易 price-targeting strategy 区别定价战略pricing 定价 hassle 困难,麻烦 self-targeting 使自己成为目标 prise 撬开 insensitive 不敏感的,反应迟钝的recipe 菜谱 make sth. of sb/sth. 利用(机遇)illuminating 使清楚易懂的 turn sth on its head使……与之前相反的premium 溢价 profitable 有利可图的 chili 小红辣椒 triple 使成三倍 markup 涨价 whopping 巨大的 crisp 薯片 snack 吃零食 admittedly 确实,无可否认的 irritated 生气的 outwit 以智取胜 close substitutes 功能接近的替代品 business landscape 商业格局,商业环境competitive dynamics 竞争的态势social web 社交网站 sicial networking site(SNS)社交网站Facebook Wall 脸谱的涂鸦墙 call center 呼叫中心 support staff 向客户提供支持的员工competitive advantage 竞争优势adoption of new technology 新技术的采用 log in 登陆 news feed 即使新闻,动态消息 target audience 目标受众 text message 手机短信 overestimate 高估 relevance 重要性 mainframe 主机 underway 在进行中 portal 门户网站 order of magnitude 数量级 traffic 受到访问 cohort 一批人 feat 事迹 technophobic 畏惧技术的 overly 太 unnavigable 无法导航的 anonymous 匿名的 blur 变模糊
课堂最常用英语术语
课堂最常用英语术语 Beginning a class ( 开始上课) 1. Let's start class. =It's time for class. 上课 2. Hello, boys and girls / children.同学们好 3. Good morning /afternoon, boys and girls / teacher/同学们/老师们,早晨好/下午好 4.Stand up / Sit down, please.起立/请坐 5. Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日? 6. Is everyone / everybody here /present? 大家都出席了吗? 7. Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗? 8. Who’s absent? 谁没来? 9. Let's begin our class. 咱们上课吧. 10. We'll start / begin a new lesson today.今天我们讲学习新课. 11. What day is it today? 今天星期几? 12. What's the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样? In Class ( 课堂上) 13.Let's begin a new lesson.。们开始学新课. 14. We'll learn something new .我们讲学新知识. 15. Let's learn some new words/ sentences. 咱们学些新单词/句子 16. Let's review what we learned yesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容. 17. Ready? Are you ready? 准备好了吗? 18. Start. 开始 19. All together.大家一起来. 20. Read all together now.大家一起读. 21. Sit down ,please.请坐端正. 22. Stop talking. don't talk.不许说话. 23. Be quiet, please.请安静. 24. Look at my mouth, please.请看我的口型。 25. Quickly, /be quick, please. 请迅速点。 26. Hurry. Hurry up, please. = Please a little faster.请快点。 27. Do you understand? = Do you follow me 听懂了吗? 28. Can you follow me? 你能听懂我的话吗? 29. Is that clear?听清楚了吗? 30. Listen, please.请听。 31. Please listen to me. 请注意听我说。 32. Please listen to the tape recorder/ to the recording. 请听录音。 33. Listen carefully, please.请仔细听。 34. Look carefully.仔细看。 35. Please look at the blackboard/picture/ slide.请看黑板/幻灯片。 36. Please answer my questions.请回答我的问题。 37. Can you spell the word....? 你能拼读这个单词吗? 38. Spell the word...., please.请拼读这个单词。
灯具专业术语
灯具专业术语 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】
灯具、照明、电光源专业词汇大全: 光源系列专业词汇、专业术语: 白炽灯(incandescence lamp) 荧光灯(fluorescence lamp) 节能灯(energy-saving lamp) 卤素灯(halogen lamp) 钠灯(sodium lamp) 氖灯(neon lamp) 高强放电灯(High-intensity discharge) 石英灯(quartz lamp) 发光二极管(LED) 霓虹灯(neon light) 汽车灯(auto lamp) 背光灯(backlight) 碘钨灯(iodine-tungsten lamp)
汞灯(mercury lamp) 单端灯(single end lamp) 低压灯(low voltage lamp) 杀菌灯(sterilizing lamps) 灭蚊灯(mosquito-killing lamp) 日光灯(daylight lamp) 脉冲灯(impulse lamp) 紫外线灯(ultraviolet lamp) 车间灯(workshop lamp) 光源配件(lamp fittings) PAR灯(Parabolic aluminized reflectors)溴钨灯(bromine-tungsten lamp) 放电管(discharge tube) 植物生长灯(Lamps for plant growing) 特种灯泡(special type bulb)
最新英语语法专业术语整理
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初步设计 preliminary [pr? 'l? m? n(? )r? ] design 基础设计 basic design 详纟田设计 detail design 询价图 enquiry [? n'kwa? r? ] drawing 施工图 work ing draw ing, con struct ion draw ing 竣工图 as-built draw ing c. climate con diti on 气象条件 日照 sunshine 风玫瑰 wind rose 主导风向 prevailing [pr? 've? I? ?] wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity [v? 'I? s? t?] 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量 maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电 thunder and lightning 飓风 hurricane [h? r? ? ken] 台风 typhoon [ta? 'fu? n] 旋风 cyclone ['sa? klon] 降雨强度 rainfall intensity 年降雨量 annual ['? nju? l] rainfall 湿球温度 wet bulb temperature 干球温度 dry bulb temperature 冰冻期 frost [fr? st] period 冰冻线frost line 冰冻区frost zone
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Unit 1 When faced with both economic problems and increasing competition not only from firms in the united states but also from international firms located in other parts of the world, employee and managers now began to ask the question:what do we do now? although this is a fair question, it is difficult to answer. Certainly, for a college student taking business courses or be beginning employee just staring a career, the question is even more difficult to answer. And yet there are still opportunities out there d=for people who are willing to work hard, continue to learn, and possess the ability to adapt to change. 当面对不仅来自美国的公司而且来自位于世界其他地方的国际公司的经济问题和日益激烈的竞争时,员工和经理现在开始要问一个问题:我们要做什么?虽然这是一个很清晰的问题,但是它是很难回答的。当然,对于一个正在谈论商务课程的大学生或者一个刚开始职业生涯的员工来说,这个问题更难回答。但目前仍然有许多机会给那些愿意努力工作,继续学习并且拥有适应变化的能力的人。 Whether you want to obtain part-time employment to pay college and living expense, begin your career as a full –time employee, or start a business, you must bring something to the table that makes you different from the next person . Employee and our capitalistic economic systems are more demanding than ever before. Ask yourself: What can I do that will make employee want to pay me a salary? What skills do I have that employers need? With these questions in mind, we begin with another basic question: Why study business?
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副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词 indefinite 物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词 nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词 article 定冠词 definite article 不定冠词 indefinite article 数词 numeral 基数词 cardinal numeral 序数词 ordinal numeral 分数词 fractional numeral 形式 form 单数形式 singular form 复数形式 plural form 限定动词 finite verb form 非限定动词 non-finite verb form 原形 base form 从句 clause 从属句 subordinate clause 并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause 定语从句 attributive clause 状语从句 adverbial clause 宾语从句 object clause 主语从句 subject clause 同位语从句 appositive clause 时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place
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Material Nouns物质名词Abstract Nouns抽象名词 The Possessive Case所有格Personal Pronouns 人称代词Possessive Pronouns物主代词Self Pronouns反身代词Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词Interrogative Pronouns疑问代词Conjunctive Pronouns连接代词Relative Pronouns关系代词Indefinite Pronouns不定代词 The Subjective Case主格 The Objective Case宾格Cardinal Numerals基数词Ordinal Numerals 序数词Fractional Numerals分数词Notional Verbs实意动词 Link Verbs 连系动词 Auxiliary Verbs助动词 Modal Verbs情态动词 Transitive Verbs及物动词Intransitive Verbs不及物动词
常用英语建筑学专业词汇
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英语语法术语.课堂教学用语
1.名词 noun 动词 verb 形容词 adjective 数词 numeral 代词 pronoun 2.介词 preposition 副词 adverb 连词 conjunction 冠词 article 感叹词 interjection 3.结构:structure 简单句simple sentences 并列句 compound sentences 4.复合句 complex sentences 倒装句 inverted sentences 省略 句 elliptical sentences 5.陈述句statement sentences 疑问句interrogative sentences 6.祈使句imperative sentences 感叹句exclamatory sentences 7.否定句 negative sentences 被动句 passive sentences 8.虚拟语气句subjunctive sentences 同义句synonymous sentences 9.歧义句 ambiguous sentences 委婉句 euphemisms 强调句 emphasis 10.疑难句 difficult sentences 叙述句 narrative sentences 说明句 expository sentences 11.议论句 argumentative sentences 人物描写句 descriptive sentences of people
12.动作描写句:descriptive sentences of actions 13.环境描写句 descriptive sentences of environment 14.日常口语句 sentences for everyday talk 15.实用情景句 sentences of actual situations 16.课堂教学句 sentences of classroom teaching 17.名人语句 quotations 格言句 maxims 谚语句 proverbs 18.状语 adverbial 补语 complement 宾语 object 宾语补助 语 objective complement 19.表语 predicative 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 谓语 动词 finite verb 20.非谓语动词 non-finite verb 情态动词 modal verb 21.并列 coordination 选择 alternative 转折 transition 对比 contrast 22.原因 cause 结果 effect 解释 explanation 23.动词时态 verb tenses 24.一般现在时 simple present (tense) 25.一般过去时 simple past (tense) 一般将来时 simple future (tense) 26.过去将来时 future (tense) in the past 现在完成时 present perfect (tense) 27.过去完成时past perfect (tense) 将来完成时future perfect (tense)