2013年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(选择句子型)

2013北京

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）

Time to Dance

Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.

Scientists say that animals dance, too_____60______ . The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.

Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. _____61______. If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself_____62______, dancing helps those feelings go away. _____63______ Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.

A. But their dancing is different

B. And finally, it's a social activity

C. If people like dancing very much

D. If you are angry or upset about something

E. It also makes you use your arms and your legs

Key: 60-63 AEDB

2013福州

Ⅲ．阅读下面短文，把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75小题。（每小题2分．共10分)

Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 71 Another five volunteers are all space . They are three Russians, an

Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.

72 Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside. 73 That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For m e, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."

The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical

effects and the experience of staying there. 74 So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.

Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.

s.

75. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.

B. The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.

C. The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.

D. The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.

Key:

71--75 DCBAC

2013江西

B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分)

Hi Grace,

How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!

I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 81. Exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆).

82. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't nm for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to nm for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!

Then, I tried volleyball. 83. I was able to nm for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks .I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 84. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!

Finally, I tried kung fu (功夫). It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport for me!

90. I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?

I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!

Bye for now!

Kristie

Key:

81-85 FBDEG

2013乌鲁木齐

阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。

Building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today, Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. 66 . Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.

67 that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.

Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills. 68 as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others.

However, 69 . The building blocks also help develop children's skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.

70 is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today.

Key:

66—70 BAECD