2010年安徽省中考真题英语试卷及答案解析听力原文

2010年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

注意事项：

1．本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。

2．全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。

3．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。

第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)

I．关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1．A. fix B. fit C. fat

2．A. effort B. offer C. record

3．A. head D. held C. heard

4．A. swimming B. skating C. shopping

5．A. send up B. set up C. save up

Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

你将听到十段对话,每段对话读两遍。

6. What are they talking about?

7. Which sport does Carl like?

8. Where has Sandy just been?

A. B. C.

9. What would Lucy like to have?

10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

11. What are they going to do this weekend?

A. To play chess.

B. To play volleyball.

C. To play tennis.

12. What is the man doing?

A. Looking for a job.

B. Posting a letter.

C. Asking the way.

13. What time is it now?

A. 8:30.

B. 9:00.

C. 9:30.

Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题)

14. What’s the relationship between them?

A. Driver and passenger.

B. Father and daughter.

C. 15. Why hasn’t Helen read the email?

A. Because she is too busy.

B. Because she has a bad cold.

C. Because her computer doesn’t work.

III. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16到17小题。

16. What is Maggie?

A. A teacher.

B. A student.

C. A policewoman.

17. What does Maggie think of Jason’s job?

A. Great.

B. Dangerous.

C. Boring.

听下面一段对话，回答第18到20小题。

18. Who is answering the telephone call?

A. Susan.

B. Robert.

C. Richard.

19. What’s Susan going to do tomorrow morning?

A. To visit the museum.

B. To go to the park.

C. to stay home and study

20. How are they going there?

A. By bike.

B. By taxi.

C. By bus.

IV. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。

21. Where does Jack live in England?

A. In a village.

B. On a farm.

C. In a town.

22. What did he go to Russia for?

A. He went there on business.

B. He went there for holiday.

C. He went to visit his friends.

23. How long did he stay in Russia?

A. For a few days.

B. For a few weeks.

C. For a few months.

24. Why was he almost knocked down?

A. Because the street was too busy.

B. Because he was walking in a hurry.

C. Because he forgot the traffic rules there.

25. What did the old man mean?

A. He wanted to help Jack.

B. He told Jack where he was.

C. He wanted to sell maps to Jack.

V. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题，满分55分)

VI. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31. — I need something for cutting the paper.

— Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. one

32. It's nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.

A. take

B. spend

C. cost

D. have

33. — What time do you expect me back, Mum?

— Say, ______half an hour.

A. at

B. before

C. in

D. for

34. — Did you find the small village yesterday?

— Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over years.

A. hardly

B. greatly

C. clearly

D. nearly

35. Bob promises to join in the football match ______ he has to help his parents on the farm.

A. if

B. as

C. unless

D. when

36. — I hope you don't mind my opening the window.

— ______. It's much too hot in here.

A. Certainly

B. Of course not

C. All right

D. Never mind

37. — How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad?

— Practice makes perfect.

A. work on

B. hold on

C. get on

D. keep on

38. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose.

A. what

B. which

C. how

D. where

39. — Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

— Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ______.

A. friends

B. neighbors

C. classmates

D. strangers

40. — Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?

—Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I______ Sports News.

A. prefer

B. want

C. enjoy

D. miss

41. — Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?

— Yes. I _______ there for three days with my parents last month.

A. have gone

B. have been

C. went

D. was

42. — Please bring little Tom next time you come to Anhui.

—______, thank you.

A. I will

B. I hope so

C. That's right

D. My pleasure

43. — What will the weather be like tomorrow?

— It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?

A. must

B. might

C. shall

D. should

44. — Are you going to the party?

— No, because I ______.

A. have asked

B. haven't asked

C. have been asked

D. haven't been asked

45. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ______ of them.

A. some

B. lots

C. each

D. few

46. — It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.

— Right. That's what she likes to do ______.

A. more

B. less

C. most

D.

47. — Why didn't you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?

— I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.

A. was waiting

B. have waited

C. am waiting

D. will wait

48. — Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!

— You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?

A. popular

B. necessary

C. possible

D. important

49. — Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please?

— Sure. ______

A. Watch out!

B. Well done!

C. Go ahead.

D. Follow me.

50. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ______.

A. by the way

B. on the way

C. out of the way

D. in the way

VII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.

The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57, the other frogs asked, “Didn't you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 58, explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the timid.”

The story teaches us a 59: There is power (力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.

51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide

52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think

53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped

54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily

55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up

56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted

57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up

58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking

59. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson

60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging

B

Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It's like our 61 is talking to us.

Why are dreams 62 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 63 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 64 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 65 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 66 and fears.

These days, many scientists 67 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 68, and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 69 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 70. As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.

61. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart

62. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often

63. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures

64. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great

65. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue

66. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities

67. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry

68. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions

69. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for

70. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories

VIII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: What's the date today?

B: It's June 16.

A: 71 Then it's Dragon Boat Festival today, isn't it?

B: Yes. 72

A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning?

B: Sure. 73

A: I didn't.

B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me. 74

A: I'd love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat, Festival?

B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.

A: Oh, I see. 75

B: You are welcome.

IX. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries

recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t payi ng any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?”

The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

76. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.

A. should go abroad for vacations

B. needed to learn foreign languages

C. should often discuss their experiences

D. had problems with communications

77. People in Micronesia show “yes” by ____.

A. nodding heads

B. raising eyebrows

C. shaking heads

D. saying “no”

78. Tom misunderstood his class at first because ______.

A. he did not know much about Indian culture

B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn't understand his questions

D. he didn't know where the students came from

79. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?

A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.

B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. In India, only shaking heads means “YES”.

80. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. body language in foreign restaurants

B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures

D. English teaching in other countries

B

Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

"I don't sing," said the man.

But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”

The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

81. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.

A. she had paid him for this

B. she knew him very well

C. she wanted to have a change

D. she enjoyed his singing

82. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.

A. the lady helped him a lot

B. he caught the chance

C. he continued to play in the bar

D. he stopped playing the piano

83. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean “_____”.

A. fail to realize

B. forget to use

C. try to develop

D. manage to show

84. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.

A. hide it and wait

B. ask others for help

C. pay no attention to it

D. work hard to improve yourself

85. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A. Sing in the Bar

B. Achieve Success in Life

C. Never Lose Heart

D. Find Your Hidden Talent

C

Questionnaire

Read the questions and answer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are.

1. When you don’t understand something, you ask questions. □

2. You like listening to older people talk about the post. □

3. You think that you con learn something interesting from everyone around you. □

4. You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you don't know. □

5. You enjoy reading books about famous people. □

6. You always see and talk to different people. □

7. You are interested in learning new ways of doing things. □

8. You enjoy shyi ng experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages. □

9.You talk a lot about yourself. □

10. Even if you ore often wrong, you make your own decisions. □

11.You hate teaching wha t you are good at: sports, technology, whatever. □

12.Your parents don't understand you, so you don't talk to them much. □SCORE NOW!

Score 2 points if you answer YES to each of tile first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO.

Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose YES.

18—24 You are friendly and open-minded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. You'll probably succeed in learning al1 kinds of interesting things. Good for you! 10—16 Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful.

0- 8 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, “No man is an island.” This is still mm today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you.

86. If you say “YES” to all these questions, you’ll get ____ points.

A. 12

B. 16

C. 20

D. 24

87. When you score 22 points, you are _____.

A. shy and nervous

B. silent and serious

C. open and friendly

D. brave and strong

88. The writer thinks you should _____.

A. always see and talk to the same people

B. make your own decision whenever you want

C. enjoy teaching what you are good at

D. talk much about yourselves when possible

89. “No man is an island.” in the text probably means that _____.

A. the famous writer was very clever

B. everything is the same as 400 years ago

C. you will feel lonely if on an island

D. you can not live alone in the world

90. The questions are used to test whether you are willing to ____.

A. learn from others

B. help other people

C. do all by yourself

D. depend on others

D

Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children’s book writers in the world. His

books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and

the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.

In 1954, life magazine published (刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children’s books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.

In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children

loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.

In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.

He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people.”

91. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.

A. some school children could not read

B. many children's books were interesting

C. children wanted to learn to read

D. a writer for children was wanted

92. People like his books because the books ______.

A. are cheap and easy to get

B. were written in different languages

C. are easy and interesting to read

D. were written with invented words

93. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.

A. 50

B. 53

C. 56

D. 87

94. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.

B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.

C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.

D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.

95. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.

A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death

B. sold millions of his books himself worldwide

C. changed American children's way of reading

D. wrote the largest number of books in the world

X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺。

96. Do you think this kind of water is s_____(安全) for drinking?

97. He is writing on the blackboard with a piece of c_____ (粉笔).

98. Our teachers are all very s_____ (严格) with us students.

99. Tom i_____ (邀请) all his best friends to his birthday party last Sunday.

100. We have to c_____ (携带) a lot of books in our school bags every day.

XI.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

假定你叫张华，最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下：

●表示欢迎：有利于家乡发展等；

●感到担忧：造成环境污染等；

●希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。

注意：1．词数80—100；

2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；

3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

安徽省20 1 0年初中毕业学业考试答案解析

1. B

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. A

6. A

7. B

8. C。

9. B 10. B

11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B

19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C

26. speaker 27. history 28. two/2 29. hall

30. film / movie

31. D【解析】本题考查代词用法。one与it都可替代上文出现的某个名词。one用来指代上文出现的某类物中的一个，it指代上文出现的那个物。题意: 我将给你一把小刀(不是原来的那把)。故本题选D。本题易。

32. B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。与“花费”有关的单词的用法: take的主语是物，常用句型It takes sb. sometime to do sth.；spend的主语是人，常用句型sb. spend time / money (on) sth. / doing sth.；cost的主语是物。本题的主语是you，而且符合句型sb. spend time / money (on) sth. / doing sth.。故本题选B。本题易。

33。C【解析】本题考查介词用法。根据题意可知答句意为“在半个小时之后”，表示将来时态的时问用in+一段时问。故本题选C。本题易。

34. A【解析】本题考查副词用法。根据题意，找到那个村庄一点也不困难，是因为它这么多年几乎没发生变化。hardly为否定副词，意为“几乎没有”。故本题选A。本题易。

35. C【解析】本题考查连词用法。根据题意，Bob承诺来参加足球赛，除非他要在他父母的农场里帮忙(如果在农场干活就不去参加足球赛了)。unless即“除非，如果不”。故本题选C。本题易。

36. B【解析】本题考查mind的用法。表示“同意；不反对”别人做某事，答语用of course not，表示当然不。故本题选B。本题易。

37. c【解析】本题考查固定搭配。get on well with sth. / sb.，和某人相处得好；某事进展顺利。敞本题选C。本题易。

38. B【解析】本题考查疑问代词用法。what什么，which哪一个，how如何，where哪里。根据题意: 电脑的种类太多，我不知道选哪一个。故本题选B。本题易。

39. D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据上文I know nothing about him. 我不认识他。可知选strangers陌生人，故本题选D。本题易。

40. A【解析】本题考查prefer的用法。根据题意，相对于man and nature这一节目来说，我更喜欢sports news。故本题选A。本题易。

41. D【解析】本文考查时态。根据题中表示一般过去时的时问状语last month，可知用一般过去式was。故本题选D。本题难度适中。

42. A【解析】本文考查对祈使句的回答。根据上下文语境，“下次来安徽把Tom带来。”故回答: “我下次会带他过来。”用一般将来时。故本题选A。本题易。

43. B【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据题意: 明天可能是雨天、多云或者晴天。谁知道呢？might意为“可能”，表示推测时语气最不肯定。而must表示“一定”，shall和should 表示“应该，应当”。故本题选B。本题易。

44. D【解析】本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。其结构是have / has been done，我不去参加聚会，因为我没有被邀请。故本题选D。本题易。

45. A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。lots of大量的，许多的；each of每一个；few of很少，几乎没有；some一些。根据题中的but和only可知他只能回答其中的一部分问题；用some。故本题选A。本题难度适中。

46. C【解析】本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。根据题意: Alice除了画画不想做任何其他事情。是的，画画是她最喜欢做的事情，所以用最高级。故本题选C。本题难度适中。

47. A【解析】本题考查时态。根据题意: —你那天下午为什么没有和我们一起去看电影？—我(那时)在车站等北京来的叔叔。答句表示那时正在做某事，故用过去进行时。选A。本题难度适中。

48. B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文，从家到公园的路很长，所以有必要乘出

租车。故选B。本题易。

49. c【解析】本题考查固定搭配。go ahead“开始，前进，领先”，根据题意可知回答: 你当然可以用我的橡皮，用吧！故选C。本题易。

50. D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。in the way挡道；by the way顺便提一下；on the way在…的路上。根据题意: 我过不去，因为有个箱子挡路了。故选D。本题易。

【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是一群青蛙在森林里旅行。其中两只青蛙很不幸地掉进一个深坑。其他青蛙说这两只青蛙必死无疑，结果一只青蛙绝望地死掉了，另一只由于听力不好，仍然奋力往上跳，最后获得重生。这个故事告诉我们: 一句鼓励的话可以使灰心的人获得重生，相反一句打击的话可以使处于逆境的人丧命。

51. B【解析】根据下文，其他青蛙认为这两只青蛙必死无疑，可知坑很深，故本题选B。

52. A【解析】根据上下文，这两只青蛙并不在意而是继续往上跳，故本题选A。

53. A【解析】根据上下文，其他青蛙一直说他们必死无疑，故本题选A。

54. B【解析】由于下一句讲述的是两只青蛙的结果，所以用finally，故本题选B。

55. D【解析】根据下文Then he fell down and died. 掉下来死了，可知一只青蛙放弃了，故本题选D。

56. B【解析】根据however，说明第二只青蛙选择继续跳，所以获得重生，故本题选B。

57. A【解析】根据下文，当第二只青蛙跳出深坑，其他青蛙问。故本题选A。

58. C【解析】根据上下文可知，第二只青蛙的听力不好。故本题选C。

59. D【解析】teach a lesson表示“上了一课，给一个教训”，为固定搭配，故本题选D。

60. D【解析】根据后面的discouraging，可知本空应填encouraging，表示“鼓励的，激励的”。故本题选D。

【文章大意】每个人都会做梦。有人认为梦可以告诉我们未来，其他人则认为梦是关于我们自己的。文章解释了梦为什么奇怪而难以理解。

61. C 【解析】根据Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. 可知梦就像我们的大脑和自己进行交流。故本题选C。

62. D【解析】根据题意，为什么梦经常是奇怪并且难以理解的呢？故本题选D。

63. A【解析】根据下文，人们觉得通过做梦大脑用不同的符号和我们进行交流。故本题选A。

64. A【解析】根据题意，梦的不同意境有特殊的意义，故本题选A。

65. C【解析】根据题意，很多医生帮助人们解梦，即理解梦，故本题选C。

66. A【解析】根据题意，他们发现梦可以告诉我们自己的希望和恐惧。故本题选A。

67. B【解析】根据句意，很多科学家相信梦是非常重要的。故本题选B。

68. A【解析】根据题意，我们知道人的一天有很多经历。故本题选A。

69. C【解析】throw away“扔掉”，与下文的put into相对应。

70. D【解析】根据题意，大脑把重要的信息存人记忆。故本题选D。

71. F 72. A 73. G 74. E 75. C

【文章大意】本文主要讲述了在不同的国家及文化差异的背景下，生活既令人兴奋又令人迷惑。文中以Lisa，Jan和Tom三人的亲身经历说明了文化差异给生活带来的困扰。

76. D【解析】由第一段的最后一句可知: 他们在交流中存在麻烦。选D。

77. B 【解析】由第二段的最后一句She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”可知选B。

78. A【解析】由第四段的内容可知，Tom刚到印度也不了解那里的风俗习惯。可知选A。

79. A【解析】由文章的第三段可知。在Bulgaria这个国家中点头的意思是“不”。故选A。

80. C【解析】由文章的最后一段最后一句“You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”可知选C。

【文章大意】本文讲述的是一个钢琴手在酒吧里弹钢琴，人们到酒吧只是听他弹钢琴，却从来没有听到过他唱歌。一次，一位女士要他唱一首歌，开始他拒绝了，后来在侍者的要求下他尝试唱了一首，最后成为一名著名的歌唱家。这个故手告诉我们除了努力用功外，意识到自己的天赋也很重要。

81. C【解析】从第三段中的“I am tired of listening to the piano”可知选C。

82. B【解析】从文章第六段中倒数第二段的第三句“But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and become one of the best-known singers”可知是因为Nat King Co1e抓住了机遇。

83. A【解析】从文章最后一句“you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent”即“如果你没有意识到自己的天赋，你根本不会成功”可以知道sit on是“没有意识到”的意思。

84. D【解析】从文章的倒数第二句“With hard work, most skills can be improved.”可以知道答答案。

85. D【解析】综合全文，本文主要讲述的是Nat King Cole如何发现自己的天赋，并在天赋的基础上，抓住机遇，努力拼搏，最后获得成功的故事。选D。

【文章大意】本文主要是一个问卷测试，文章一共有12个问题，针对前8个问题，正确得2分，错误不得分；针对后4个问题则恰好相反。文章最后综合自己得分的情况后可以找到相应的评价。

86. B【解析】针对前8个问题，正确得2分，错误不得分；针对后4个问题则恰好相反，所以，如果所有问题都做对的话就是16分。

87. C【解析】从文章后面18-24分的评价“You are friendly and open-minded.”可以得出答案为C。

88. C【解析】从文章最后的评价部分“Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful”可知作者的意图是想让我们知道自己擅长什么。

89. D【解析】此句话的意思是“一个人不可能是一个岛屿”，即人不可能孤独地活在世界上。

90. A【解析】从文章的最后评价部分“Remember that every single person you know can teach you something.”“No man is an island.”不难得出这个问卷主要测试的是你是否愿意向别人学习，故选A。

【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Doctor Seuss一生的经历。他生于1904年，后来成为一名非常成功的儿童作家。文中讲述了Doctor Seuss为了写出通俗易懂的儿童读物而付出的努力，以及他后来取得的成功的经历。

91. A【解析】从文章的第二段的第一句“Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read.”可知答案为A。

92. C【解析】从文章的第二段“Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read”可知答案。

93. B【解析】他写这本书是在1957年，他生于1904年，由此可知他是53岁时写的。

94. D【解析】从文章第四段中的最后一句“He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents”可知答案。

95。C 【解析】从文章最后一段的第三句“People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read”可知答案。

96. safe 97. chalk 98. strict 99. invited 100. carry

【写作指导】

本文是一封电子邮件，主要介绍了美国公司要到张华的家乡建厂，所以张华既高兴又忧

愁，同时她也特别关注环保的问题。写作时要注意认真审题，所给的提示内容较多，可以分别对三个提示内容进行发挥，但是不必逐句翻译。同时需要注意语言的连贯和过渡。最后作文写完后要注意标点符号、大小写等细节。

One possible version

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection. Would you please offer us more information about it?

I’m looking forward to hearing from you。

Yours faithfully,

Zhang Hua

听力录音材料

1. 关键词语选择

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. Doing more exercise can help you keep fit.

2. We must make a great effort to help those people in need.

3. I feel so proud that the 4th All-China Games was held in Anhui.

4. My grandmother often goes shopping with friends at weekends.

5. Have you heard China will send up another spaceship next year?

Ⅱ. 短对话理解

你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. W: Hi, Daniel. Come and have a look at my new hat.

M: Oh! How beautiful! It fits you so well.

7. W: Do you like playing football or basketball, Carl?

M: Neither. Bike riding is my favorite.

8. M: Hi, Sandy. Haven’t seen you for days! Where have you been?

W: I've just been to the Great Wall.

9. M: Would you like some grapes, Lucy?

W: Sorry, they’re a hit sour. I’11 have some bananas.

1 0。W: Excuse me, sir. Can I take your temperature now?

M: Yes, please. I really hope to get well and go back home.

【文章大意】本文讲述的是一个钢琴手在酒吧里弹钢琴，人们到酒吧只是听他弹钢琴，却从来没有听到过他唱歌。一次，一位女士要他唱一首歌，开始他拒绝了，后来在侍者的要求下他尝试唱了一首，最后成为一名著名的歌唱家。这个故手告诉我们除了努力用功外，意识到自己的天赋也很重要。

11. M: The weather report says it’s going to rain this weekend.

W: Really? Then we have to change our plan. Let’s play chess instead.

12. M: Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?

W: Just walk up this street until you come to the end. It’s on your right.

13. W: Hurry up! Eric will be here soon.

M: Oh, he said he would come at 9 o’clock. There is still half an hour to go.

14. W: Excuse me, sir. Could you drive faster? I’m afraid I'll miss the train.

M: Sorry, madam. We’re already at full speed.

15. M: Hi, Helen. I have sent you an email. Have you got it?

W: Sorry. I haven’t checked my email today. Something is wrong with my computer.

Ⅲ. 长对话理解

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

M: Hi, Maggie. I hear you’ve got a new job.

W: Yes, Jason. I’m teaching math at Lincoln Public School.

M: How do you like it?

W: It’s great. The students are smart. How are things with you?

M: Not bad. I’m a police officer now, you know.

W: That’s kind of dangerous.

M: Yes, but I like the job very much.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

M: Hello?

W: Hi, Robert. It’s Susan. I’ve got your message.

M: Thanks for calling me back.

W: So, what’s up?

M: Well, would you like to go to the Science Museum tomorrow morning?

W: Tomorrow morning? I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll have to stay home and study.

M: Oh, it’s a pity. How about Sunday morning?

W: Sure. I’d love to. How shall we get there, by bike or by bus?

M: What about taking a bus?

W: That’s OK.

Ⅳ. 短文理解

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

Jack lives in a small town in England. He used to stay in his own country for holidays. But last year he thought, “I’ve never been outside my country. All my best friends have been to Russia, and they all said it was nice. I'm going there this year.”

So he went to Russia and stayed there for a few days. One day, he went out for a walk. In England, people drive on the left, but in Russia they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this. While he was crossing a busy street, a car almost knocked him down. Jack stood there for a few seconds, full of fear. Then he came to himself and said, “Where am I?” An old man selling maps ran to Jack at once and said, “Maps of the city, sir.”

V. 信息转换

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空件仅填一词。短文读两遍。

Hello, boys and girls. May I have your attention, please?

In order to make our school life more colorful, we’ve invited Nancy White, a famous speaker, to give us a speech on American history. Since you’ve learned something about it in class, I believe you’11 find it interesting. The speech will start at two o’clock this Friday afternoon in the school hall.

After the speech，there will be an English film. It’s about the Second World War，You’re sure to enjoy it.

P1ease be there on time. That’s all. Thank you.