词汇01

词汇01
词汇01

顾家北(19:05:46)

due to the language barriers and cultural divide, tourists cannot communicate with local people effectively. (c)

顾家北(19:07:33)

due to the language barriers and cultural divide, tourists cannot communicate with local people effectively and do not consider it important to deepen their understanding of the local culture. (c)顾家北(19:08:38)

westen tourists from a western point of view to see local cultural,it easy cause a misunderstanding 顾家北(19:09:24)

western tourists normally see the local culture from a western point of view , which can easily cause a misunderstanding. (c)

顾家北(19:11:22)

It is easy to cause a misunderstanding and develop negative stereotypes.

顾家北(19:12:27)

tourists can easily develop negative stereotypes and the communication barrier can even cause a misunderstanding. (c)

顾家北(19:14:01)

generally speaking, for example,almost journeys are short.

顾家北(19:14:42)

for tourists, every journey is normally short.

顾家北(19:15:23)

they are interested in whether the tourist sites fit their preconceived idea. (c)

顾家北(19:15:43)

for tourists, every journey is normally short, which means that they are interested in whether the tourist sites fit their preconceived idea. (c)

顾家北(19:16:01)

they are concerned about

顾家北(19:17:05)

they can turn a blind eye to the information that does not match their expectations. (c)

顾家北(19:18:50)

They cannot chanllege the wrong misconcption

顾家北(19:19:47)

They are not able to chanllege misconceptions;alternatively, their stereotypes will be reinforced. (c) 顾家北(19:21:08)

They cannot chanllege the wrong misconcption

顾家北(19:21:13)

one solution is to try to integrate into local communities during the trip so as to bask in the local culture.

顾家北(19:22:54)

one solution is to integrate into local communities during the trip and interact with local people. (c) 顾家北(19:23:59)

By keeping their minds open to new information and accepting different cultures and perspectives, tourists can deepen their understanding of local culture and eliminate stereotypical ideas. (c)

顾家北(19:24:31)

tourists can keep their minds open to new information (c)

顾家北(19:24:56)

tourists can accept/embrace different cultures and perceptions. (c)

顾家北(19:25:05)

tourists can deepen their understanding of local culture and eliminate stereotypical ideas. (c)

顾家北(19:28:35)

people who finished a degree overseas normally acquire a second language

顾家北(19:29:07)

so they can easily overcome communicaion barriers in the multi-cultural setting. (c)

顾家北(19:30:22)

they are more likely to be promoted.

顾家北(19:31:41)

western tourists sometimes interprete a culture from a western point of view. (c)

顾家北(19:33:26)

ageism means that people develop negative stereotypes about senior people and consider them as a burden on society. (c)

顾家北(19:36:10)

immigrant should seek to assimilate into the local culture, if they want to lead a fulfilling life in the host country. (c)

顾家北(19:38:24)

Offenders can find it difficult to integrate into the society after they are released. (c)

顾家北(19:40:05)

Offenders can find it difficult to re-integrate into the society after they are released. (c)

顾家北(19:43:50)

I believe that reducing fodo import can have environmental benefits,

顾家北(19:44:18)

because it can cut food mile and the carbon dioxide emissions will decline. (c)

顾家北(19:45:53)

Importing less food from other countries is of benefit to enviornmental protection. (c)

顾家北(19:46:35)

If countries can produce all the food for domestic population and reduce the quantity of imported food, it can largely decrease the environmental costs as well as consequences.

顾家北(19:47:03)

If countries can produce all the food for domestic consumers and reduce the quantity of imported food, it can largely decrease the environmental costs as well as consequences. (c)

顾家北(19:48:34)

avoid

顾家北(19:49:10)

Competition is intense than before so that the local manufacturer face shut down and cut jobs.

顾家北(19:50:14)

Competition is more intense than before so some local manufacturers have to cut jobs and even shut down. (c)

顾家北(19:51:32)

Owing to the stiff competition, local manufacturers can be forced to shut down their business and

dismiss employees, which may have a devastating effect on the local economy.

顾家北(19:51:44)

Owing to the stiff competition, local manufacturers can be forced to shut down their business and dismiss employees, which may have a devastating effect on the local economy. (c)

顾家北(19:52:28)

On the other hand, the downside of limiting food imports is that domestic food may pose threat to the loca ls’ health. (c)

顾家北(19:54:06)

On the other hand, the downside of limiting food imports is that domestic consumers have to rely on local food, which can be harmful to their health. (c)

顾家北(19:54:29)

On the other hand, the downside of limiting food imports is that domestic consumers have to rely exclusively on local food, which can be harmful to their health. (c)

顾家北(19:54:59)

Some local farms may lack relevant technology or capital to produce nutrition-defic ient food, and this leads to indiscriminate application of pesticides.

顾家北(19:56:18)

nutrition-rich food

顾家北(19:57:38)

Some local farms may lack relevant technology or capital to produce nutrition-rich food, and the indiscriminate application of pesticides and fertilisers is a widespread problem. (c)

顾家北(19:59:29)

language gap and cultural difference,tourists can not communicate efficiently with local people ,which leads to a situation that visitors are more likely to develop negative stereotypes of local culture from their point of view.

顾家北(20:00:05)

Due to language gap and cultural difference,tourists can not communicate efficiently with local people, and that's why visitors are more likely to develop negative stereotypes of local culture from their point of view.(c)

顾家北(20:01:10)

Due to language gap and cultural difference,tourists can not communicate efficiently with local people, and that's why visitors are more likely to develop negative stereotypes about the local culture.(c)

顾家北(20:02:45)

They argue the native farms may lack the advanced technology to produce food fit to eat. Thus well-balanced meals are beyond our reach.

顾家北(20:04:16)

They argue that local farms may lack the advanced technology to produce food fit to eat and this is the reason why well-balanced meals are beyond our reach. (c)

顾家北(20:04:54)

native language

顾家北(20:04:57)

native speaker

顾家北(20:05:00)

domestic speaker

顾家北(20:05:06)

local speaker

顾家北(20:06:38)

the government can encourage the public to travel on public transport, which can reduce enviornmental consequences of their daily lives. (c)

顾家北(20:08:26)

competition is intense and some small companies are forced out of business, which have led to massive job cuts. (c)

顾家北(20:10:02)

one drawback of modern farming is that it sometimes relies heavily on indiscriminate application of pesticides and other chemicals. (c)

顾家北(20:10:52)

hold back the economy

顾家北(20:12:09)

Foreign employers are sometimes criticised for labour exploitation. (c)

顾家北(20:12:57)

working people are poorly paid, and the low income level can hold back the economy. (c)

顾家北(20:14:49)

business and cultural contact may lose a sense of national identity.

顾家北(20:15:47)

business and cultural contact may erode national identity.(c)

顾家北(20:16:12)

as business and cultural contact between countries increases, people can lose a sense of identity. (c) 顾家北(20:17:31)

In order to gain an edge over competitor countries, people learn foreign languages and imitate foreign customs and forget culture roots and mother tongue

顾家北(20:18:51)

In order to gain an edge over competitor countries, some countries may encourage people to learn foreign languages and imitate foreign customs . (c)

顾家北(20:19:38)

in this circumstance, these people can forget their cultural roots and speak the mother tongue less frequently. (c)

顾家北(20:20:52)

people learn foreign languages and imitate foreign customs,in order to gain an edge over their counterparts in competitor countries. (c)

顾家北(20:22:45)

Y oung generations may lose confidence in their culture and become more interested in the lifestyles and products from the other side of the world. (c)

顾家北(20:23:16)

across the world

顾家北(20:23:19)

all over the world

顾家北(20:23:25)

across the globe

顾家北(20:23:40)

in the rest of the world

顾家北(20:24:22)

Obama, the US counterpart of Xi

顾家北(20:24:42)

the popularity of global products poses a serious threat to culture diversity (c)

顾家北(20:25:29)

the popularity of global products poses a serious threat to the counterparts in the local community culture diversity (c)

顾家北(20:25:34)

the popularity of global products poses a serious threat to the counterparts in the local community 顾家北(20:26:24)

the popularity of global products poses a serious threat to the counterparts in the local community; as a consequence, some local producers may be forced out of business and local consumers may have fewer options in the marketpalce. (c)

顾家北(20:26:53)

cultural diversity may be under threat. (c)

顾家北(20:28:45)

restaurants that provide the local delicacy may have to shut down and this can impact negatively on the local cuisine. (c)

顾家北(20:31:51)

With the deepening of economic globlisation, a few of countries have dominated the trades of the world.

顾家北(20:33:58)

as economic globlisation gathers pace, a few countries have dominated world trade and a majority of countries have, in fact, suffered some economic costs. (c)

顾家北(20:35:24)

Every country is a mix of cultures which can fuel intelligence for individual meanwhile foster innovation and make more contribution to the country as a whole.

顾家北(20:36:50)

if a country has a mix of cultures, it can fuel intelligence and foster innovation. (c)

顾家北(20:37:18)

this can give the country a competitive edge over the rest of the world. (c)

顾家北(20:39:11)

government spending on scientific research can foster innovation in different fields,

顾家北(20:39:55)

allowing the country to unleash the economic potential and create revenues. (c)

顾家北(20:41:36)

Museums normally put some valuable exhibits on public display

顾家北(20:41:52)

and remind people to maintain their traditions and culture. (c)

顾家北(20:43:20)

reading can fuel children's intelligence, because this habit gives children a good idea of what is

happening on the other side of the world. (c)

顾家北(20:46:46)

Teamwork enables people to tap into each other's talents, which can foster innovation. (c)

顾家北(20:48:07)

利用别人的才华

顾家北(20:48:53)

Most of the individuals, especially for the uneducated, favouring fast foot are lack of the knowledge in adverse healty consequences of fast food.

顾家北(20:49:21)

lack = shortage

顾家北(20:50:52)

Most of the individuals,especially the uneducated, favour fast food, due to the lack of knowledge about adverse health consequences of this food choice. (c)

顾家北(20:53:10)

If government can launch the negative effects of fast food to general public, people can shun damaging habits and develop health living habits.

顾家北(20:54:13)

If the government can launch awareness campaigns to educate the public about the negative effects of fast food, people can shun damaging habits and develop health eating habits. (c)

顾家北(20:54:25)

If the government can launch awareness campaigns to educate the public about the negative effects of fast food, people can shun damaging habits and develop healthy eating habits. (c)

顾家北(20:55:49)

education, to some degree, is efficient for those uneducated people who do not know the adverse health consequences of junk food. as governments, they can launch publicity campaigns to enlighten those people shunning damaging habits.

顾家北(20:56:46)

education is, to some degree, efficient for those uneducated people who do not know the adverse health consequences of junk food.(c)

顾家北(20:56:51)

as governments, they can launch publicity campaigns to enlighten those people shunning damaging habits.

顾家北(20:58:19)

Governments can launch publicity campaigns to encourage people to shun damaging habits and focus on a well-balanced diet.(c)

顾家北(20:59:22)

stark social class divide widens rich man and impoverished peopeo.many people who earn a few salaries cannot afford healthy diets,so they are more likely to choose the cheaper one like junk food.if the price of junk food increase,it can solve this issue effectively

顾家北(21:00:02)

as stark social class divide widens,

顾家北(21:00:56)

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顾家北(21:02:23)

The economic boom in the urban area stands in stark contrast to the abject poverty in rural areas.

(c)

顾家北(21:03:37)

the striking difference

顾家北(21:04:57)

people have been brainwashed by advertisements in the commercialised world ,which is bombarded with junk food advertising ,so government need to impose a blanket ban on food advertising and place emphasis on education as well.

顾家北(21:05:43)

people have been brainwashed by advertisements in the commercialised world ,which is bombarded with junk food advertising ,so the government needs to impose a blanket ban on food advertising and place emphasis on education as well.(c)

顾家北(21:06:29)

Improving literacy should be given priority,

顾家北(21:06:59)

because uneducated people normally cannot find decent jobs and have to struggle with abject poverty. (c)

顾家北(21:08:43)

People travel around the world especially in those pleases where tourists and local people speak different languages, which may lead tourists to have misunderstandings or prejudices, because of language barriers and culture divide.

顾家北(21:10:24)

language barriers and culture divide can cause a misunderstanding between tourists and local people, and sometimes lead tourists' prejudices against local people. (c)

顾家北(21:10:44)

Nowaday, we live in a commercial world, where is bombarded with junk food advaertising.

顾家北(21:12:10)

Nowaday, we live in a commercial world, where we are bombarded with commercial messages, such as advertising. (c)

顾家北(21:13:49)

people who live in a commercial world lead a lavish lifestyle. (c)

顾家北(21:13:56)

In a commercial world,some products are bombarded with junk food advertising

顾家北(21:15:20)

the increasing social inequality is sometimes attributed to the educational inequality. (c)

顾家北(21:15:45)

contribute to

顾家北(21:16:13)

educational inequality contributes to the increasing social inequality. (c)

顾家北(21:17:18)

an important part of culture

component of culture

顾家北(21:19:38)

吃素

顾家北(21:20:40)

if i spend more time with my family, no matter what i do, i feel connected to them. (c) 顾家北(21:21:33)

GE food

顾家北(21:21:37)

organic food

顾家北(21:23:38)

tackle the food shortage

顾家北(21:23:58)

nutrition-deficient

顾家北(21:24:02)

it is unnatural

顾家北(21:24:33)

there is a lot of uncertainty about the health consequences of eating GE food. (c)

顾家北(21:24:41)

GM

顾家北(21:24:50)

genetically engineered food.

顾家北(21:25:24)

genetically modified food

顾家北(21:26:21)

we are increasingly less interested in social contact and family contact. (c)

顾家北(21:27:03)

glutter oil.

顾家北(21:27:49)

gutter oil

顾家北(21:28:16)

leftover

顾家北(21:28:58)

eat snack

顾家北(21:30:40)

avoid fast food

顾家北(21:30:46)

shy away from fast food

顾家北(21:30:52)

steer clear of fast food

顾家北(21:31:46)

seasonal food

顾家北(21:31:52)

时菜

out of the season food

顾家北(21:34:17)

parents should put children in an environment where children can increase their practical experience. ()c

顾家北(21:36:09)

uncertainy avoidance

顾家北(21:36:44)

chinese people are unwilling to embrace changes. (c)

顾家北(21:42:06)

if this has a significant impact on my life, i would like to implement changes. (c)

顾家北(21:43:40)

pass on basic skills

常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

六级翻译词汇经济篇: 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones “十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资venture investment 经济繁荣economic boom

常用翻译词汇

一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕

大学英语四级词汇大全

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网络词汇翻译

1. 团购 group-buying/team-buying (参考)groupon=group coupon 2. 秒杀 seckill (参考)instant kill/ instant buy/flash buy/snatch buy/panic buy 3. 酒后代驾 designated driver=DD(与“酒后”有关系) (参考)substitute driver(意义更广泛,不一定是“酒后”) 引申:劝酒:(参考)courtesy drinking/Chinese-style toast 罚酒:(参考)forfeit drinking 敬酒toast of respect/propose a toast 4. 桌游 board role-playing games; (参考)RPG ( role-playing games)/table-top games(包括board games, RPG, etc.)5. 被就业/被代表 be said to have found jobs/be said to be represented (参考)be declared/be alleged/allegedly 6. 裸捐、裸官 donate his entire fortune to charity after his death (all-out donation) (参考)naked officials(第一次出现时,后面一定要加解释) 7. 裸婚 naked marriage(第一次出现时,后面一定要加解释) (参考)simplistic marriage/bare-handed marriage 8. 胶囊公寓 capsule apartment 9. 游街示众 shame parade/public shaming 9. 名著翻拍 remake/re-produce 10. 拜金女 material girl 引申:傍大款的人gold digger 被傍的大款sugar daddy 11. 富士康“几连跳” (参考)copycat suicide 12. 地沟油 swill-cooked dirty oil (参考)hogwash oil/waste oil/recycled cooking oil(后面可跟解释) 13. 诈捐 unfulfilled payment (参考)骗捐:charity fraud 14. 蜗居 dwelling narrowness(电视剧剧名的译文)/dwelling in a narrow

(完整版)英语四级单词大全

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词汇翻译练习[学生版]

Name & No.: Exercises for Business English Translation 练习之词义选择(1) 1. Thank you for your letter reference DT/Zi No. 102, of 29th, March. 2. We have had only one order from ABC Co., Ltd., so we regret we cannot give you a reference from long experience. 3. Reference is made to your Sales Confirmation No. 1529. 4. The Buyer asks for credit and has given the Bank of China, Beijing as a reference. 5. The Sales Company is given the same power with reference to apportioning the commission. 6. A reference to your records will show that we have more than once asked you to establish L/C against S/C No. 2523. 7. The time limit for inspection and claim is 60 days after discharge of the cargo at the port of destination. 8. Party B agrees that the expiration of this license shall not discharge party B from its obligation. 9. Routine duties of the Joint Venture Company are to be discharged by the general manager appointed by the Board of Directors. 10. Party B shall check the quality of each discharge in accordance with the Contract. 11. Just as in that year, when those catastrophes were followed by substantial increases in insurance premiums, insurers are already lobbying for rate relief. 12. During the 1980’s the large premiums paid in acquisition often resulted in prices that greatly exceeded the value of tangible assets. 练习之词类引申(2) 1.Vietnam was his entrée to the new Administration, his third incarnation as a foreign policy consultant. 2.There was no provocation for such an angry letter.

六级翻译高频词汇

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翻译学术语词汇解释

A An abridged translation节译本 Absorb what is good and reject what is bad; absorb the essence and reject the dross; select the refined and discard the crude 取其精华,弃其糟粕 Abstract thinking ( thought ) 抽象思维 Academic community 学术界 An academic thesis 学术论文 Accommodate something to circumstances; accommodation 变通 Be well cultured in literature 有文学修养 Artistically accomplished 有艺术修养 A man of considerable culture 文化修养很高的人 Accurate comprehension 正确的理解 Accurate comprehension and adequate representation 准确的理解与适切的表达 Accurateness, smoothness and promptness 准、顺、快(口译标准) Accurate representation 准确的再现 Achieve spiritual similarity by departing from the original form 离形得神 Acquisition (语言)习得 Adapted translation; corrected version; improved version 改译 Adequate representation适切表达 Advance from the realm of necessity to the realm of freedom 从必然王国走向自由王国 Aesthetic appreciation 审美(统觉)

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词汇翻译

请大家把下面的课后作业分为三次完成,每完成一次,请空几行用作评分。 请大家用身边以前发的英语作业本来做,本子封面上请一定写清楚系科班级,姓名,学号及课程英汉汉英翻译教程。 请大家抄写题目及说明。 作业完成后,下一次上课带来交给我。 Exercise 1: 翻译下列句子,将划线的名词转译成动词,动词转译成名词。 1.The removal of the furniture would not have taken long. 2.May I introduce you to David, one of your longtime admirers? 3.他不爱多说话,但常常微笑。 4.她们无微不至地照顾着那些残疾儿童。 翻译下列句子,将划线的形容词转译成动词,动词转译成形容词。 1.He said that two of his friends in his hometown were supportive of his research. 2.The book is concerned with practical applications of linguistics in the field of literature. 3.她们盼望着你早点回来。 4.我在晚会上碰到了玛丽,她还在生我的气。

Exercise 2: 翻译下列句子,将划线的介词转译成动词,动词转译成介词 1.He had never seen her, but her written words had been with him all along and sustained him unfailingly. 2.When I came over with the medication, Kate was sitting in her chair, in nightgown and slippers, awaiting my arrival. 3.他们当中有一位穿黑色大衣的姑娘。 4.对于这种现象,在过去很长的时间里,连科学家们都感到惊奇。翻译下列句子,将划线的形容词转译成副词,副词转译成形容词https://www.360docs.net/doc/3a8763906.html,panies should adequately compensate consumers who are willing to contribute to their increasingly valuable market research services. 2.Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them. 3.她生气地瞟了我一眼。 4.他结结巴巴地用英语同那个外国人交谈。 Exercise 3: 翻译下列句子,将句中划线部分的肯定形式转译成否定形式。 1.If your car breaks down, you will be there for days before anyone

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大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 京剧Peking opera 昆曲Kunqu opera 中国画traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鸟flower and bird 草虫grass and insect 泼墨paint-splashing style 写意impressionistic style 工笔elaborate style 毛笔writing brush 书法calligraphic art 书法家calligraphic artist 楷体formal script/regular script 行书running script 宋体Song-dynasty script 工艺品handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 国宝national treasure 人民大会堂Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 长城Great Wall 外滩the Bund 华山Huashan Mountain 黄山Yellow Mountain 滇池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔庙Temple of Confucius 故居Former Residence 庐山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains 小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains 天池Heaven’s Pool 布达拉宫Potala Palace

绝对完整的大学英语四级词汇表Word版

大学英语四级词汇表 1. 1.a art.一(个);每一(个) 2.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 3.ability n.能力;能耐,本领 4.able a.有能力的;出色的 5.abnormal a.不正常的;变态的 6.aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船 7.about prep.关于;在…周围 8.above prep.在…上面;高于 9.abroad ad.(在)国外;到处 10.absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 11.absent a.不在场的;缺乏的 12.absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的 13.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地 14.absorb vt.吸收;使专心 15.abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 16.abundant a.丰富的;大量的 17.abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用 18.academic a.学院的;学术的 19.academy n.私立中学;专科院校 20.accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进 21.acceleration n.加速;加速度 22.accent n.口音,腔调;重音 23.accept vt.vi.接受;同意 24.acceptable a.可接受的,合意的 25.acceptance n.接受,验收;承认 26.access n.接近;通道,入口 27.accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件 28.accident n.意外的;事故 29.accidental a.偶然的;非本质的 30.accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给 31.accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位 32.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 33.accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成 34.accord vt.使一致;给予 35.accordance n.一致;和谐;授予 36.accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着 37.account n.记述;解释;帐目 38.accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积 39.accuracy n.准确(性);准确度 40.accurate a.准确的,正确无误的 41.accuse vt.指责;归咎于 42.accustom vt.使习惯

翻译常用词汇

翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好,下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋,其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来,犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼,百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆,后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足,教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务,成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.

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