he、she、it、they、we的所有格

he、she、it、they、we的所有格

He:主格he, 所有格his, 宾语him;

She:主格she,所有格her 或hers,宾格her; It:所有格its ,宾格 it

They:所有格their, 宾格them, 物主代词theirs We:主格we,宾格us,所有格ourselves

代词 he,she,it,they,we及所有格教学文案

代词 h e,s h e,i t,t h e y,w e 及所有格

一、代词的分类 代词可以分为人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,疑问代词,关系代词,不定代词,相互代词这八类。 就是表示“我,你,他,她,它,你们,他们”的词。人称代词分主格和宾格两类,有单、复数之分。 人称代词的形式如下: 1. 人称代词的用法 (1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。如: I like table tennis. (做主语) Do you know him?(做宾语) (2)人称代词还可作表语。(做表语时用宾格的形式。)如: ---Who is knocking at the door? ---It’s me. (3)人称代词在 than 之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如: He is older than me. He is older than I am. (4)人称代词的顺序。几个人称代词并列做主语时,它们的顺序是: 单数形式(二、三、一) you, he and I 复数形式(一、二、三) we, you and they 注意:当受到批评时或承认错误时正好相反,I 在最前,you 在最后。 口诀:单数二、三、一,复数一、二、三,受到批评我在前,承认错误你在后。如: You, he and I are all the winners. I, Li lei and you are wrong. We should do more for the project.

2. it用法总结 (1)作为人称代词,it 可以用来指东西、动物、婴儿和未确定身份的人。 Where’s my book? Have you seen it?我的书在哪里?你看见了没有? The dog is in the garden, isn’t it?狗在花园里,是吧? 婴儿哭了,因为他/她饿了. (Someone is ringing.) ---Who’s it? (有人在按门铃。)---谁呀? ---It’s me. ---是我 (2)it 可以指上下文内容。 The Olympic Game will be held in Beijing in 2008. It makes the Chinese proud. 2008 年将在北京举行奥运会。这使得中国人非常自豪。 (3)it 表示时间、天气、距离等。 ---What time is it now?现在几点了? ---It’s half past nine.九点半。 It is cold. 天气冷。 公园到博物馆大约是十公里。 (4)it 用作形式主语或形式宾语。 It’s very important for us to learn English well.(实际主语是to learn English well) 对我们来说,学好英语很重要。 I found it hard to fly a kite. (实际宾语是to fly a kite)我发现放风筝很难。 备注:句型(可以用于作文中) It’s adj. for/of sb. to do sth. It’s time to do sth. It’s time for sth. It seems that It one’s turn to do sth. It’s + 强调部分+ that/who/whom 3. 实战演练 (1)Miss Green is an English teacher. We all like ( she ). (2)Could you help ( I )? (3) ( My ) can't get my kite. (4)Her bike is broken. Can ( your ) mend it?. (5) I found ( it )hard to fly a kite (6)Those ( child ) are ( I ) father’s students.

主格、宾格、所有格

主格、宾格、所有格讲解与练习 1、人称代词主格:在句子开头作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。例:1) I am a teacher. 2) You are student. He is a student, too. 3) We/You/They are students. 2、人称代词宾格:在动词或介词后作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。例:1)Give it to me. 2) Let’s go (let’s =let us) 3、物主代词所有格:用在名词前,表示是谁的东西。 例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。 2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

练习题 一、根据括号中的提示填空: 1、________(我) am a teacher. 2、My father is talking with _______(我). 3、_______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4、_______(他的) teacher is good. 5、_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6、Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7、_______(他们) are listening to the radio. 8、This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)book. 9、_______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 10、_______(我们的) classroom is big._________( 你们的)classroom is small. 11、_______(他) often plays basketball after school. 12、_______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的) teacher is good too. 13、My book is blue. _________(you) book is red. 14、Our chair is better than _________ ( they)chairs. 15、I will give the presents to________(they). 16、These are________(I) books, and those are____(you) books. 17、My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) ruler is short. 18、My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she) bike? 19、Can you show _______(I) your book? 20、It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 21、Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22、These are not your desks. They are _____(we) desks. 23、This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)shirt. 24、I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 25、_____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 26、My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 27、Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊?是我。 28、Come with _____. 跟我来。 29、______classroom is bigger than ____classroom. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 30、______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 31、I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 32、These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 33、_____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 34、Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 35、This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 36、_____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 37、Our school is here, and ______ school is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。

代词hesheittheywe与所有格

一、代词的分类 代词可以分为人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,疑问代词,关系代词,不定代词,相互代词这八类。 二、人称代词 就是表示“我,你,他,她,它,你们,他们”的词。人称代词分主格和宾格两类,有单、复数之分。 人称代词的形式如下: 1. 人称代词的用法 (1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。如: I like table tennis. (做主语) Do you know him?(做宾语) (2)人称代词还可作表语。(做表语时用宾格的形式。)如: ---Who is knocking at the door? ---It’s me.

(3)人称代词在than 之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如: He is older than me. He is older than I am. (4)人称代词的顺序。几个人称代词并列做主语时,它们的顺序是: 单数形式(二、三、一)you, he and I 复数形式(一、二、三)we, you and they 注意:当受到批评时或承认错误时正好相反,I 在最前,you 在最后。 口诀:单数二、三、一,复数一、二、三,受到批评我在前,承认错误你在后。如: You, he and I are all the winners. I, Li lei and you are wrong. We should do more for the project. 2. it用法总结 (1)作为人称代词,it 可以用来指东西、动物、婴儿和未确定身份的人。 Where’s my book? Have you seen it?我的书在哪里?你看见了没有? The dog is in the garden, isn’t it? 狗在花园里,是吧? 婴儿哭了,因为他/她饿了. (Someone is ringing.) ---Who’s it? (有人在按门铃。)---谁呀? ---It’s me. ---是我(2)it 可以指上下文内容。

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