【2015中考英语常考易错点】专题六 连词
专题六连词
易错清单
1. as,while,when,
as用作连词时,含义比较多,
A)引导时间状语从句。(1)用“as soon as”结构,意思是“一……就”。例如:
Please e-mail me as soon as you get there.
请你一到那里就给我发电子邮件。
I'll tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
他一回来我就把这个消息告诉他。
(2)作“与……同时、一边……一边、当……的时候”讲时,强调主从句的动作同时发生,而从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。例如:
He read the letter as he walked along the river.
他一边沿着河边走,一边读信。
As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise.
我在车站候车的时候,听到了一声巨响。
B)引导比较状语从句。用于“as...as”结构中,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。否定句用not as/so...as结构。例如:
He sings as well as his brother. 他唱歌和哥哥一样好。
Canoeing is not as/so interesting as sailing.
划独木舟没有航海有趣。
C)引导原因状语从句。表示明显的原因,意思是“由于、鉴于”。例如:
We all like her as she is kind. 我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。
As you're tired, you'd better have a rest. 因为你疲劳,你最好休息一下。
D)引导让步状语从句。作“虽然、尽管”讲时,相当于though,但是没有as常用。例如:
As/Though they were tired,they still walked on. 尽管很累,他们还是继续走。(=Tired as/though they were,they still walked on.)
As I like it,I will not buy it.
虽然我喜欢这个东西,但是我不想买。
E)引导方式状语从句,意为“按照、如同”。如:
I have changed it as you suggested.
我已经按照你的建议修改了。
As two is to three,four is to six.
四比六等于二比三。
含有as的短语和固定搭配常见的有:
(1)as well as也(2)as if 好像
(3)the same as 和……一样
(4)such as 例如(5)as...as possible 尽可能(6)so as to 为了要、以便
(7)as soon as 一……就(8)as a matter of fact事实上/实际上
(9)as for 至于(10)as well 也(=also/too)
(11)not only...but also...不但……而且
(12)both...and...既……又……
as用作介词,意为“如同、作为、当作”,与介词like不同,as表示某人/物看起来完全一样或几乎相同,而表示相似关系,但不等同。如:
Don't have him as a servant. 不要把他看作仆人。
He works as a servant. 他以仆人的身份工作着。
试比较:He works like a servant. 他像仆人一样工作。(实际上不是。)
as作“作为”讲时,相当于being。如:
As a student,it's bad manners to be late for class. 作为学生,迟到是不礼貌的。(=Being a student,it's bad manners to be late for class.)
as常与动词连用,构成短语或固定搭配如:look upon...as把……看作;regard...as把……认为是/把……看作;act as担任、充当等。
as用作副词,意思是“同样地”,通常用来修饰副词或形容词。如:
He works hard,but I study just as hard.
他努力学习,我学习也一样努力。
Their shool is as beautiful as ours.
他们的学校和我们的学校一样美丽。
when用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。如:
She wants to be a scientist when she grows up.
她长大后想当科学家。
When the game began,I was waiting for a taxi.
当比赛开始时,我在等出租车。
when可以引导宾语状语从句,后面跟陈述句语序,意思是“什么时候、何时”。如:
Please tell me when you came here.
请告诉我你是什么时候到的。
He asked when the game would start.
他问比赛什么时候开始。
when用作疑问副词,意为“什么时候、何时”,引导特殊疑问句,可以问时间点,也可以问时间段。如:
—When do you usually go to school every day?
——你每天通常什么时候上学?
—At six o'clock.
——六点钟。
—When will he be back?
——他什么时候回来?
—In a week.
——一个星期以后。
—When were you born?
——你是什么时候出生的?
—I was born in 1995.
——我出生在1995年。
while用作连词时,意为“当……的时候、和……同时”,引导时间状语从句,从句只能指时间段,不能指时间点,谓语动词必须是延续性动词或状态动词。如:
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
Somebody broke into the house while we were out.
我们外出时有人破门而入。
while用作连词时,引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然、尽管”。如:
While I admit his good points,I can see his shortcomings.
尽管我承认他的优点,我还是看到他的缺点了。
while用作名词,意思是“一会儿、一段时间”。如:
Please wait a while. 请稍等。
I haven't seen him for a long while. 我好久没有看到他了。
2. because,since,as,for
because 表示理由或直接原因,意思是“因为”,语气最强。引导原因状语从句时,常用于句子中间,位于句首时,要用逗号隔开。单独成句时,通常用来回答why所提出的问题。例如:
I like my parrot because it can sing.
因为鹦鹉会唱歌,所以我喜欢它。
Pandas are my favorite animals because they're very cute.
因为熊猫很可爱,所以它们是我最喜爱的动物。
—Why do you like giraffes?
—Because they are very interesting.
——你为什么喜欢长颈鹿?
——因为它们很有趣。
because表示理由/原因时,不能与so直接连用。汉语中,表示因果关系时要用“因为……所以……”;而英语中,用because就不用so,用so就不用because。试比较: Nick caught a bad cold yesterday,so he had to stay at home.
Because Nick caught a bad cold yesterday,he had to stay at home. 尼克昨天得了重感冒,因此他不得不待在家里。
because 可以与of连用,构成介词短语because of,之后跟名词、代词、词组或短语表示理由/原因。如:
He has poor eyesight because of doing lots of computer work.
由于做大量的电脑工作,他的视力差。
The match was put off because of the bad weather.
比赛由于天气不好被推迟了。
since 表达明显的或已知的理由,意为“既然”。since 引导的从句常用于句首,语气不如because,但是比as语气强。引导的从句位于句子末尾时,可以作为补充说明。如: Since everybody is here,let's begin.
既然大家都到了,那我们就开始吧。
Since you don't want to go there,I won't force you to.
既然你不想去,我也不勉强你。
I'll go to ask someone else,since you have no time.
既然你没有时间,我就去找别人。
as 表示理由时,意为“由于”,引导原因状语从句时,主、从句并重,主句说明原因,从句说明结果,相当于since,但是语气不如since。如:
As it was late,I left in a hurry.
因为天色已晚,我就匆忙离开了。
As I'm very busy,I can't go with you.
我很忙,所以不能和你一起去。
for是并列连词,表明附加或推断的理由,常用于口语中,意为“因为”。for连接的句子一般不用于句首,并列句之间可以用逗号分开。如:
I must be away for a week,for I'll go to Shanghai.
我要离开一个星期,因为我要去上海。
He must be at home,for the light in the room is on.
他一定在家,因为房间里的灯亮着。
I'm late for class for I got up late.
我上学迟到是因为我起床迟了。
3. so...that,such...that
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”, so是副词,后面跟形容词或副词,that后面跟句子表示结果,常见的句型结构有下面四种:
A. so+形容词+that从句
The novel is so popular that it ran into two editions in a year.
这本小说是那么受欢迎,一年内就出了两版。
She was so surprised that she just stood there.
她是如此吃惊,就呆呆地站在那里。
B. so+副词+that从句
He drove so fast that he found it difficult to stop at the red light. 他开车那么快,发现红灯时已无法刹车了。
His friends were walking so slowly that he began to feel bored. 他的朋友走得那么慢,他开始感到厌倦。
C. so+形容词+a+单数名词+that从句
It is so heavy a stone that I can't lift it.
这么重的一块石头,我举不起来。
It is so lovely a day that I'd like to go swimming.
如此好的天气,我想去游泳。
D. so+形容词+复数名词+that从句
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.
他摔了那么多跤,以致浑身青一块、紫一块。
There were so many people in the street that our car couldn't cross. 街上的人那么多,我们的小汽车过不去。
so...that...可以与以下结构转换:
A. 与too...to...结构的转换
too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,与so...that...结构互换时,that从句中必须使用情态动词can't(如果是过去时则用couldn't)。如:
He was so clever that he couldn't make such stupid mistakes. →He was too clever to make such stupid mistakes. 他太聪明了,不会犯这么愚蠢的错误。
温馨提示:如果主从句的主语不一致,改为同义句时,要用too...for sb. to...结构。如:
That question is so difficult that I can't work it out. →That question is too difficult for me to work out. 这个问题太难,我算不出来。
B. 与enough to do/not enough to do 结构的转换
a)与enough to do sth. 结构的转换。
enough to do sth.意为“……足够做某事”,与so...that...结构转换时,that从句中必须使用情态动词can。如:
You are so healthy that you can get back to school. →You are healthy enough to get back to school. 你身体健康,可以回学校去了。
b)与not...enough to do结构的转换。
not...enough to do意为“没到做某事的……”,与so...that...结构转换时,that从句中必须使用含有否定意义的情态动词。enough前面的形容词是so...that...结构中so后面形容词的反义词。如:
The boy is so young that he can't dress himself. →The boy is not old enough to dress himself.
这个孩子还没到自己穿衣服的年龄。
He is so impatient that he can't wait. →He is not patient enough to wait. 他没有足够的耐心等待。
C. 与such...that...结构的转换
such...that...意为“这样……以至于……”,与so...that...结构转换时,必须用“so+形容词+a+单数名词+that从句”结构。如:
It is so interesting a TV that all of us want to see it again. →It is such an interesting TV that all of us want to see it again. 电视剧如此有趣,我们所有人都想再看一遍。
It is so heavy a stone that I can't lift it. →It is such a heavy stone that I can't lift it. 这么重的石头,我举不起来。
such...that结构中的such是个形容词,后接名词或名词短语。如:
It was such a hot day that he went swimming. 如此热的天气,以至于他去游泳。
如果在名词之前有many,much,little,few时,用so,不用such。如:
He has so little education that he is unable to get a job.
他受到的教育很少以至于他找不到工作。
提分策略
连词的考查在近几年的中考题中出现率较高,测试内容涉及并列连词的用法、时间状语从句、让步状语从句等。遇到有关连词的单项选择题时,考生需注意下面的问题:
1. 简单连词的选择
首先找出连词在句中是连接词与词、短语与短语还是连接句子与句子,以此来确定用并列连词还是从属连词。如果选择并列连词,应该根据具体的语境,通过句意来确定应该用表示平行或承接关系的连词、选择关系的并列连词还是表示因果关系的并列连词。
【例1】(2014·北京·24)I'd like to go with you,I'm too busy.
A. or
B. and
C. so
D. but
【解析】考查连词的用法。由后一句中的“too busy”判断,应该用but来连接,表示转折,不是选择、递进或因果。故选D。
【答案】 D
【例2】(2014·江西·30)jeans were invented over 100 years ago,they're still in
fashion today.
A. Because
B. If
C. Although
D. Since
【解析】考查连词的用法。由句子关系和句意“100多年前发明牛仔裤,现在仍然时髦”判断,该句是让步状语从句。故选C。
【答案】 C
2. 复合连词和短语连词的选择。
复合连词和短语连词可以引导并列句和各种不同的复合句。常见的有:both...and...;either...or...;neither...nor...;as well;not only...but also;as soon as
【例】(2013·内蒙古包头·32)One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can face all the challenges with confidence.
A. so far
B. so that
C. even if
D. if only
【解析】考查短语连词的辨析。so far到目前为止;so that 以至于;even if 即使;if only 如果;由句意“我们学校的一个重要目标是为我们的将来做准备以至于我们能够有信心面对各种挑战”判断,该句是因果关系,应该用短语连词so that来连接。故选B。
【答案】 B
3. 从属连词的选择
如果需要选择从属连词,应该根据主句与从句之间的关系确定是宾语从句还是状语从句。如果是状语从句,还要根据句意分析,从句是表示时间、条件、原因还是结果等。然后确定所需的连词。
【例1】(2014·河南·34)He's not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back his parents talks with him.
A. if
B. before
C. when
D. until
【解析】考查连词的用法。由句意“他不是个完美的孩子,他父母和他谈话时,他有时顶嘴”和句子之间的关系判断,该句是时间状语从句,不是条件状语从句。因为主句和从句的动作同时发生,不是前后发生的或“直到……为止”。故选C。
【答案】 C
【例2】(2013·浙江义乌·19)I'll probably stay with my friends I get my own
place to live in.
A. before
B. when
C. after
D. because
【解析】考查连词的用法。这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。A项表示“在……以前”,B项表示“当……的时候”,C项表示“在……之后”,D项表示“因为”。根据句意:“在我有自己的房子之前,我很可能和我的朋友们住在一起”,可知本题选A。
【答案】 A
专项训练
1. (2014·江苏盐城·13)—Mum,I want some pocket money.
—Well. I won't give it to you you wash your clothes.
A. if
B. unless
C. while
D. though
2. (2014·山东德州·24)the car's old,it still runs well.
A. Because
B. So
C. Although
D. But
3. (2014·江苏泰州·10)He is very glad and keeps smiling,he has already known the good news.
A. as if
B. even though
C. even if
D. so that
4. (2014·内蒙古赤峰·32)—Do you know the girl in blue is?
—I'm not sure. May be a teacher.
A. whose
B. how
C. what
D. which
5. (2014·江苏扬州·11)—Why were you late for school again this morning?
—I was about to go shopping it began to rain.
A. while
B. as
C. when
D. though
6. (2014 ·江苏东台·14)You can save money you buy cheaper things.
A. before
B. unless
C. if
D. until
7. (2013·天津)Help others whenever you can you'll make the world a nicer place to live in.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
8. (2013·安徽)—How was your climbing Mount Huang?
—I didn't believe I could do it I got to the top.
A. until
B. while
C. after
D. though
9. (2013·江苏苏州)Cross the road carefully,you'll keep yourself safe.
A. so
B. or
C. but
D. and
10. (2013·上海静安)Which mobile phone would you like to buy,an HTC an iPhone 5?
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
11. (2013·山西)Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday he was ill.
A. so
B. if
C. because
12. (2013·河南安阳)Hurry up,you will miss the train.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. but
13. (2013·云南)we don't save water,we will have no water to drink one day.
A. Where
B. When
C. Although
D. If
14. (2013·浙江杭州)We will be punished we break the law.
A. until
B. if
C. unless
D. though
参考答案与解析
1. B解析:考查连词辨析用法。该句是条件状语从句,所以排除C、D两项。因为主句是否定结构,从句也要否定结构,双重否定表示肯定。故选B。
2. C解析:考查连词辨析用法。Because因为;So因此;Although 虽然;But但是。该句是让步状语从句,应该用although来连接。故选C。
3. A解析:考查短语连词辨析用法。as if好像;even though虽然;even if 即使;so that以便;结果。句意:他非常高兴,一直在笑着,仿佛他已经知道这个好消息了。故选A。
4. C解析:考查连词辨析用法。该句是宾语从句,whose是所有格,之后要跟名词;how是询问怎么样;what是询问干什么、是什么;which是询问哪一个。疑问句是询问女孩是干什么的,所以排除A、B、D三项。故选C。
5. C解析:考查连词辨析用法。while 和……同时;as一边;when当……的时候;这时;though 虽然。从句是并列句,所以排除A、B、D三项。故选C。
6. C解析:考查连词辨析用法。before 在……之前;unless如果不;if 如果;until直到……。该句是条件状语从句,不是时间状语从句,所以排除A、D两项。B项含否定意义,也不符合题意。故选C。
7. B解析:考查连词用法。根据题意“无论什么时候,尽你所能帮助别人,你会让这个世界变得更美好。”等同于肯定意义的条件句。相当于结构“祈使句+and+将来时”,故选B。
8. A解析:考查连词用法。not...until...直到……才……。根据句意“直到我爬到山顶我才相信我能做到”可知选A。
9. D解析:考查连词辨析。so因此;or否则;but表示转折;and理解为“那么”,用于表示并列。根据题意“小心穿越马路,能保证自己安全”可知用and 连接。
10. D解析:考查连词用法。which引导的特殊疑问句是选择疑问句,选择项用or连接。
11. C解析:考查连词用法。上句是“王东没有去上学,”下句是“他生病了”,显然后者是前者的原因,因此用because。
12. C解析:考查并列连词用法。句意:快点,否则你会错过火车的。or有“否则”的意思。因此答案选C。
13. D解析:考查连词用法。句意:如果我们不节约用水,有一天我们将会没有水喝的。If “如果”引导条件状语从句。
14. B解析:考查连词用法。“违反法律和受到惩罚”存在一种假设,故用if引导,句意:如果我们违反了法律,就会受到惩罚。
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A 3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。 4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 5．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 6．— Would you like to go camping this weekend? — I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
中考英语补全对话专项练习
中考英语补全对话专项练习 （1） A: Hi , Alice! A nice day, isn’t? B: Yes. Spring is coming. Why not _____1________ tomorrow? A: Tomorrow ? Tomorrow is not a good day for planting trees! B:_______________________2_______________________________ A: I listen to the weather report. It’s going to be rainy and windy. B: What a_______3________! If it rains ,we’ll have to stay at home and do some reading. A : Why not come to my home and surf the Internet? My father bought different parts of the computer and put them together. He made our own computer last week. B: Great ! _____________4________________? A: My home is near our school. It’s a white building. It’s on the fourth floor. B: OK!________________5_______________. A: See you! （2） A: Hello，this is Mary.___________________1________________________. B: This is Beth speaking. A: Hello，Beth. The weekend is coming .Are you free tomorrow? B: Yes. I’m not busy at all. A:________________________2__________________? B: I’ve no idea. What about you? A: I think we’d better do something interesting and helpful. Would you like to see some old things with me? B: You ______3____!Where? A: In the new museum. B: Oh,I heard of it last week.______________4____________________ get there? A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy. B: I______5_____. When and where shall we meet? A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning. B: OK. See you then. (3) A: Where are you going for vacation? B: I’m ______1______ Hainan. A: Hainan Island? ____________________2__________________________? B: Yes, it is. But I don’t mind hot weather because I like swimming and surfing. A: Sounds great! ____________3________are you going to stay there? B: For two weeks----from June 28th to July 12th.How about you ?________4________________? A: I’d like to go to Shanghai. B: _________________5_________________? A: Because it’s the biggest modern city in our country. It has lots of beautiful places of interest. B: That’s true. I hope you will have a good time there. A: Thank you .The same to you.
人教版中考英语专项训练 初中英语连词复习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词复习含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 2．___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand. A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A 3．Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that为了，引导目的状语从句；ever since从……以来，引导时间状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管。了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的，应使用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据句意选择合适意义的连词。 4．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost. A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你最好随身携带地图，以便你不会迷路。A.以便；B.一……就；C.既然；D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A. 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项，理解句意，根据语境选出正确的答案。 5．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time? A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。 【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。
中考英语专题连词成句试题含解析
专题18 连词成句 解读考点 连词成句 为了更好的帮助学生用英语进行交流，在英语中出现了种题型叫作“连词成句”，这种题型很好的测试了学生对语言运用的掌握。这跟语文中的连词成句有着异曲同工之妙。连词成句时注意看清标点符号。 直击考点 连词成句时注意： 一、看清标点符号。 ㈠如果是句号，则是陈述语句。 如果题目中给的是句号的要用一般陈述语气，也就是说它是陈述句。 陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。 例如：have a chocolate of bar i (.) 这样的题目给我们的标点符号是句号（.），很显然这是一个陈述句。那么，第一步是找到主语。经过认真的读题目，我们不难发现这句话的主语是i（我）。 第二步就是找谓语动词（谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等）。题目中唯一的动词就是第一个单词have（有/拥有）。那么这句话就应该是“ i have … ”（我有…）。还
剩下四个单词，仔细读一下就知道是一个固定结构“a bar of chocolate”,所以这句话就应该是“i have a bar of chocolate.”(我有一块巧克力。)。像这样的题目比较多。希望同学们能够很好的掌握这种题目的做法。 ㈡如果是问号，则是疑问语句。 就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。 ①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词，那么它就是特殊疑问句，就要把疑问词where 、what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面，它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、is、 are三个单词。 例如：题目是“it is what ()”.首先看见它的标点符号是问号（），所以断定是疑问句，而且经过我们的继续观察我们发现还有一个特殊疑问词“what”,所以就知道这是一句特殊疑问句，故将what放在句子的最前面，然后，我们知道特殊疑问词在疑问句中它们的后面应该要有be动词（am is are），而通过观察我们不难发现句子中有一个be动词（is），所以很快我们就知道这句话应该是“what is it ”； ②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词，那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。例如：“have i a may new bike ()” 。这道题目中有一个情态动词may，很显然这就是由情态动词may引导的疑问句。那么我们就要把may放在句子的最前面，后面紧接的就是这句话的主语（主语往往是人或者物）。很快我们就能写出这句话的前半部分“may i have …”很显然，还剩下的几个单词可以构成一个词组“a new bike”,那么将整句话连起来就是“may i have a new bike ”（我可以拥有一个新的自行车吗）。同样其他的句子，例如由can 、would、shall等情态动词引导的句子也是这样的方法
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
中考英语补全对话专题(含答案)
补全对话专题 （1） A：Good morning,sir.1.____________________? B：I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts? A：Yes. 2. ________________________? B：I want Size M. A：Here you are. B：Can I try it on? A：Sure. Is it all right? B：Yes. I like it very much.3.______________________? A：2.96 yuan. B：That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one . A：What about this one? It is only 108 yuan. B：OK.4._____________________.Here is the money. A：5. ___________________.Goodbye, sir. ( 2 ) A：Summer holiday is coming.1____________________________? B：Yes, I’m going to my hometown A：2.____________________? B：For about a month. 3.______________________? A：I want to travel to Hainan island. It’s a beautiful place of interest. B：4._____________________. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown. A：It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go traveling. B：5. _______________. Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins. A：OK! I will wait for you until you come back. B：That’s a deal! Thank you. ( 3 ) A：Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon . What was wrong ? B：1. ________________. A：Sorry to hear that. 2.____________________? B：Much better. The fever is gone . But I still cough and I feel weak. A：3. ________________________? B：Yes , I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A：4._____________________? B：Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. A：Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 5.________________________. B：Thank you. ( 4 ) A：What a fine day today! 1. ______________________ ? B：That sounds like a good idea. 2. 2. _________________________? A：Let’s go to the Little Hill. B：Shall we take the bus there? A：3. _______________________. It’s not very far. B：That will be OK. I’ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month. A：4. ________________________? B：Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained. A：Good! I’m sure they will be happy to. B：Have you got any idea what we are doing there? A：5. _________________________? B：Great! It will be fun to have a picnic there. ( 5 ) A：Hi, Linda , I’m having a party this Saturday. I’ve just moved into a new flat. 1. _______________________________? B：I’d love to. Thank you very much. 2. ____________________? A：We’re starting at about five thirty.
译林版中考英语复习专题 初中英语连词专项练习和答案含答案解析
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语连词专项练习和答案含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 4．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past. A. one B. this C. that D. it 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。 5．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
中考英语连词成句专项练习知识讲解
中考英语连词成句专 项练习
中考英语连词成句专项练习 1.when，first，the baby，was，I，she，saw，10，days old， panda ，only . 2. At four months, she，about，started，home，time，10 kilograms，and to go her for the outside weighed first. 3. At the very beginning, hours，Xi Wang，14for，her，mother’s， drank，up to，milk，a ，day. 4.Sadly,is，it，giant，pandas，to，in，difficult，for，survive， the，wild. 5.It，is，to，world，learn，necessary，for，around，something， use，about，the us. 6. It ，is ，without ，for，you，to ，get ，success，impossible ， working ，hard.
7. Mothers，baby，whole，their，own，pandas，for，leave ， two，days，on often. 8. If ，find ，baby pandas ，people ，alone；take they will away often them. 9. If ，danger ，giant pandas ，are ，in ，the；we，farmer ，to ， leave ，the，giant ，encourage ，panda ，should ，reserves 10. I ，will ，some ，birds，if ，I ，walk，through，see，a ， rain ，beautiful ，forest. 11. If ，I，them ，don’t，buy，someone，will，buy，else，them. 12. Mother，have，giant，pandas，only ，at ，one ，two， babies，a ，or，time. 13. Their，is ，smaller ，and ，because，number，smaller， their ，living ，getting ，areas，are，becoming，farmlands
2020中考英语连词专项训练
1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.” A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but 2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it. A．until B．after C．when D．because 3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 4、Study hard, you will pass the exam. A．so B．for C．but D．and 5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold. A．and B．for C．or
6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones. A．so B．if C．because D．and 7、He ran fast he won the race. A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and 8、He is only ten months. He can read write. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that 9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday . A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow. A．or B．and C．with
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳-并附真题及答案
归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者 Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类： Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类： That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类： Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类： That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类： You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let’s do sth … OK ? Would you like some … ? 同意类： OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类： I am afraid not. Sorry, I don’t think so. I really can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers’ Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! 3. 熟记“问”字句型 问天气： What’s the weather like today? How is the weather today?
人教版中考英语专题复习教案6：连词(最新整理)
九年级英语下专题复习 6 连词教案 【教学目标】 1.要求学生掌握并列连词and, but, or, so 等的主要用法； 2.学生能熟练运用常用的从属连词的基本用法。 【教学重点难点】 1.并列连词and, but, or, so, for, both…and…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also… 2.从属连词 that, if, whether, how, where, why, when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, because, since, unless, though, too…to, so that的用法。 【知识梳理】 考点一：表示联合关系的并列连词 表示联合关系的并列连词主要有and，both…and…，not only…but also…，as well as等。 [难点突破] 1.both...and…，not only…but also…连接两个成分，充当句子的主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。例如： Not only he but also his sister are good at dancing．他和他的妹妹都擅长跳舞。 Both Mr. Wu and his wife have gone to England for a visit．吴先生和他的妻子都去了英国旅游。 2.as well as也可用来表示并列关系，意为“也、又、还”，该词组连接句子的主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与as well as前面的名词或代词保持一致。换句话说，a s w e ll a s前的成分才是句子的真正主语，决定了句子的谓语形式。例如： Mike as well as his parents is good at playing basketball．迈克和他的父母都擅长打篮球。 The twins as well as my sister are always ready to help the others．双胞胎和我妹妹都乐于助人。 [真题回顾] 1．I bought my son a birthday present，he liked it very much． A．or B．but C．and D．so (济宁) 2.—Who can tell me something about London? —Lucy Mike are from England．You can ask either of them． A．Only；except B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and (赣州) [答案解析] 1．C。因为“我买给儿子生日这礼物”和儿子“非常喜欢礼物”意义顺接。故本题填and。 2.D。解答本题要从答语中的You can ask either of them．入手，因为Lucy和Mike两人都来自英国，所以他们当中的任何一人都能说出有关伦敦的一些信息。 考点二：表示转折关系的并列连词 表示转折关系的并列连词主要有but，however，yet (但是)，while (而)等，这些词连接的双方意义构成对比，关系互为转折。
中考英语连词成句解题技巧
中考英语连词成句解题技巧1 一、命题趋势 连词成句是中考英语试题中新设的考查项目。这样，写作实际上分成了三个层次：1）词语的运用。是在命题人规定好的框架内，根据特定的语境，依据基本的规则完成单句。这如同体育竞技中的完成规定动作；2）连词成句。这个环节属于半开放式的表达形式。词汇范围有限定，但组合形式不见得只有一种；3）书面表达。在表达主题上有限定，但在表现形式和选用词汇上是完全放开的。这个环节好比体育竞技中的自选动作，可以根据自己的长项各显其能。三个层次各自独立但也互为联系，依次递难。 二、解题技巧 1．基本句型记心间 要想成功应对此题，一定要夯实基础，熟悉英语各类句型的顺序。如：题干若有what等“wh-word”时，我们一般要考虑特殊疑问句或感叹句；如果含有辅助动词、系动词或情态动词时，要考虑一般疑问句。 【典例分析】an, this, story, interesting, is 答案：Is this an interesting story? 【典例分析】do, fruit, you, best, what, like 答案：What fruit do you like best? 2．公式在手若等闲 英文的简单句一般以下列词序排列，如果是主从复合句，不过就是两个简单句外加一个连接词。记住这个基本的词序对于自己的英文写作很有好处。 【典例分析】in, he, football, does, playing, well 答案：He does well in playing football. 1 2 4 5 注意：由于do在这里作不及物动词使用，不需要宾语，故缺少第3项。 【典例分析】he, like, traveling 答案：He likes traveling.
初中英语连词成句 范文
连词成句 1、often ,She ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，He. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, The, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、an, A, is, animal. 7、is, very, The, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, There, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, My, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、is, a, not, pen, this. 12、drink ，I ，milk，never. 13、set, It, a, color, is, TV, not. 14、teacher, not, I, a, am. 15、classroom, in, He, not, is, the. 16、does, love, you, she, not. 17、much, have, I, money, not. 18、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 19、interesting, is, film, not, The. 20、a, computer, That, not, is
21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive? 23、Great, the, Wall, Is, this? 24、he, smoke, Does, heavily? 25、they, go, every, summer, Do, to, Europe? 26、the, go, round, earth, sun, Does, the? 27、you, English, have, books, two, Do? 28、man, Is, a, in, there, room, the? 29、pens, Are, any, on, there, desk, the? 30、you, get, Are, every, up, day,at6:00? 31、these, What, are? 32、my, where, socks, are? 33、color, is, the, What, bag? 34、Sundays, do, What, you, do, on? 35、do, How, eat, often, you, vegetables? 36、book, Whose, is, this? 37、favorite, What, your, is, fruit? 38、does, father, your, Where, work? 39、believes, Who, God, in? 40、hobby, your, What, is?
中考英语连词专项训练含答案
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.