2012-2013学年度第二学期期中考试高一年级英语科试题
2012-2013学年度第二学期期中测试
高一年级英语科试题
第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
1.We are looking forward to ________ from you but just now at the gate I looked
forward only to _______ no mailman coming.
A. hearing; seeing
B. hearing; see
C. hear; seeing
D. hear; see
2.______ we need more practice is quite clear..
A. when
B. what
C. that
D. /
3.No one ______be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.
A. can
B. need
C. must
D. might
4.We ________ the letter yesterday, but it didn’t arrive.
A. must receive
B. ought to receive
C. must have received
D. ought to have received
5.It’s quite warm here; we ______ turn the heating on yet.
A. couldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. wouldn’t
6.The little girl who got lost decided to remain _______ she was and wait for her
mother.
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. who
7.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ______ she’ll accept it.
A. what
B. where
C. whether
D. which
8._______ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
A. Who
B. The one
C. Anyone
D. Whoever
9.______ they’ll go to the Summer Palace ________ the weather.
A. If; depends on
B. Whether; depends upon
C. Whether; depended on
D. If; depended upon
10.The theory is based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, _______ is
accepted by most people.
A. that; that
B. which; which
C. which; when
D. that; which
第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从11-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Canada, the 11._______ largest country in the world,12._______in the north of America with 13.______population of about 30 million. The country 14.________ 5,500 kilometres and six of the world’s 24 time areas 15._______.
There are two 16._______ languages spoken in Canada, French and English. The weather in Canada is just like the weather in China. It is rather cold in the north 17.______it is fairly warm in the south.Winters in the north 18._______long with snow for half a year. The west coast of Canada is 19._______ warmer than any other place. With plenty of 20.________ there plants can grow very well. As is known to all, Canada has many great lakes which can supply people 21._______ fresh water. It is also rich in natural resources, such as coal, oil and natural gas, 22.________ Canadians make good use to 23.________ energy.
Canada is also 24._______ as the biggest producer of the kind of paper which 25.________ for newspapers, for it has a large number of forests.
11. A. first B. second C. most D. third
12. A. lies B. lying C. lay D. laid
13. A. whose B. its C. it’s D. a
14. A. covers B. makes C. drives D. flies
15. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
16. A. office B. officer C. official D. useful
17. A. where B. so C. while D. as
18. A. spend B. cost C. take D. last
19. A. very B. more C. much D. quite
20. A. fog B. rain C. snow D. ice
21. A. to B. for C. of D. with
22. A. in which B. with which C. of which D. for what
23. A. produce B. do C. work D. operate
24. A. did B. regarded C. took D. had
25. A. is used B. used C. uses D. is using
第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。
A
Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.
Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the
hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.
At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.
26. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very ________.
A. strange
B. nice
C. different
D.beautiful
27. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.
A. a monkey
B. a earth monster
C. a tin box
D. a strange world
28. The earth monster doesn’t have ________.
A. heads, arms and legs
B. brown or yellow strings on its head
C. a hole on its face
D. a swing on its body
29. The earth monsters don’t put ________ on their holes.
A. nice things
B. balls
C. fire
D.water
30. The square window box is ________.
A. a car or a bus
B.a very small earth monster
C. a TV set
D.a radio
B
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn’t ma tter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
31. According to(依据)the scientists，which of the following groups of food is the
healthiest for your lunch？
A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.
B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.
C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.
D. Beef, pork, fish and milk,
32. It is important for people to eat ______.
A. three times a day
B. dinner at twelve o’clock
C. cooked food all the time
D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
33. People in different countries and different places of the world ________.
A. have the right kinds of food to eat
B. cook their food in the same way
C. have their meals at the same time
D. eat food in different ways
34. Which of the following is not true？
A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
35. If there is Paragraph4, what do you think is going to be talked about？
A. When people eat their lunch.
B. What to do with the two problems.
C. How to cook food in different ways.
D. Why people eat different kinds of food.
C
Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims(清教徒) from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast（盛宴）. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time, other colonies（殖民地）began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But
it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed（宣布）the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
36. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated .
A. in spring
B. summer
C. in autumn
D. in winter
37. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were .
A. some people from England
B. the American Indians
C. Sarah Josepha Hale
D. Governor Bradford
38. We can infer from the passage that New England must be .
A. in the U. S. A.
B. in Great Britain
C. in Canada
D. on some island off the Atlantic
39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian
people’s thanks to God.
D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way
to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
40. The passage mainly tells us .
A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A.
B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is
celebrated
C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
D. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and
places
D
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes (蚊子)in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain
waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”
After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him. Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.
41. Many people liked Mark Twain because_____.
A. he was famous
B. he liked to talk
C. he was humourous
D. he was a writer
42. That day Mark Twain went to the town _____.
A. to see one of his friends
B. because he wanted to do something there for his writing
C. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there
D. to see one of his relatives
43. The waiters felt sorry because _____.
A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain
B. their hotel was too small
C. the room was not very clean
D. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room
44. All the people present laughed heartily because _____.
A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room
B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number
C. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
D. Mark Twain made a joke
45. From the story we know _____.
A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain that night
B. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night
C. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night
D. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer
第四节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为46—55的相应位置上。
Many millions of years later, the first 46.________ (extreme) small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 47.________ oxygen, 48._______ encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They 49.______________(follow) in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians,50.________able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, 51._______(call) dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However,65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended.
52.______ they suddenly disappeared still remains 53._______ mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, 54._______ they gave birth to young baby animals 55.________ produced milk to feed them.
第五节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式。对于有首字母提示的单词，答题时应将整个单词抄到答题卡上。
56. No pains, no g_________.
57. She won the best actress a________ in the 12th Film Festival.
58. I must __________(道歉) to you for having kept you waiting for a long time.
59. Sometimes your weakness can become your s____________.
60. When you meet new words, you can __________(查阅) a dictionary.
61. P_________ me to introduce you to our teacher.
62. A _________(猛烈的) storm hit the city last night, which caused much damage.
63. We cannot _______(存在，生存) without food or water.
64. After the meeting he was s_______________ by many reporters.
65. The government has taken ____________(措施) to prevent the spread of H7N9.
第六节完成句子：根据中文提示完成句子（每空格1分，满分20分）
66. 整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks ________ __________ it is covered with pink snow.
67. 事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。
As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain ___________ _____________.
68. 他们把过多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中，这使得地球上的热不能释放到太
空中去。
They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which ____________ heat _________ escaping from the earth into space.
69. 我们惊奇地看着，随着地球引力的增加，宇宙飞船的外层燃烧起火。
We watched, amazed as fire __________ ________ on the outside of the spaceship as the earth's gravity increased.
70. 他们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿
大到达东海岸。
____________ __________ take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
71. 也许写个新的标牌、打点折，能够赢回顾客吧。
Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could __________ his customers ___________.
72. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。
For the Japanese festival Obon , people should go to clean graves and light incense ______ _______________ ________ their ancestors.
73. 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！
He could not have Yong Hui _________ ________ ________ ________people ________!
第七节基础写作（满分15分）
假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对饮食习惯进行讨论。请根据提示语写一篇题为“中国饮食”的英语文章。内容要点如下：
1．中国饮食被认为是世界上最健康的饮食之一。
2．中国饮食中的糖和脂肪含量低，不易使人发胖。
3．目前麦当劳（McDonald）、肯德基等快餐在中国越来越受欢迎，但这些饮食中含有大量的高糖高脂肪食品，从而影响了人们的健康。
4．为了保持健康，我们应该多参加锻炼，保持均衡饮食，多吃水果蔬菜。[写作要求]
1．标题：Chinese Diet
2．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
2012-2013学年度第二学期期中测试
高一年级英语答题卡
第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
第四节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________ 50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________ 54.____________ 55.____________
第五节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________ 60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________
第六节完成句子：根据中文提示完成句子（每空格1分，满分20分）66._________ _____________ 67. __________ _____________ 68._________ _____________ 69. __________ _____________ 70._________ _____________ 71. __________ _____________
72._________ ____________ __________
73._________ _________ ________ _________ ___________
第七节基础写作（满分15分）
__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
2012-2013学年度第二学期期中测试
高一年级英语科试题答案
第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
第五节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
第七节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46. extremely 47.with 48.which 49.were followed 50.were 51.called 52.Why 53.a 54.because 55.and
第七节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56. gains 57.award 58.apologize 59.strength 60.consult
61. Permit 62.violent 63.exist 64.surrounded 65.measures 第八节完成句子：根据中文提示完成句子（每空格1分，满分20分）66. as though 67. by accident 68. prevent from 69. broke out
70. Rather than 71. win back 72. in memory of
73. getting away with telling lies
第七节基础写作（满分15分）
Chinese Diet
Chinese diet is considered to be one of the healthiest diets in the world. It contains less sugar and fat, keeping us away from obesity. Nowadays, McDonald and KFC fast food restaurants in China become more and more popular. However, these foods are rich in sugar and fat, which affect people’s health. In order to keep healthy, we should do more exercise, keep a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables.
答案及解析：
26. A。根据Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange(Shlander是个太空人，他认为地球上的人和物非常奇怪)就能确定正确选项。
27. B。根据Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very
funny(我到了一个陌生的世界中，这个世界非常优美，有许多要学的新东西，也有许多地球怪物，这些怪物看起来挺有趣)就能确定正确选项。
28. D。根据They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face(地球怪物只有一个头，两只胳膊两条腿，头上有又黑又细的绳子，有的是棕色，有的是黄色，脸上还有一个洞)，显然，前三个选项都是人类的特征，都不能被选。
29. C。根据Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too(每天他们把好东西和从树上摘下来的球放进洞里，也往洞里放水)就能确定正确选项(from https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e18512715.html,)。
30. C。根据At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it(夜里，地球怪物喜欢看一个方形的窗台上的花盆箱，这个箱子非常小，有地球怪物在里面)就能断定文章中的方盒子就是一台电视机。
这篇短文分为三个落：第一段列举了科学家研究了人们每天要吃的食物；第二段讲述了不同国家的人们饮食习惯和饮食结构等各方面有很大差异。但这些对人来说都没不是很重要的，重要的是每天吃什么。第三段阐述了两个问题：如何解决世界人口的吃饭问题，既要吃饱，又要吃得健康。
31. A。本题属表层理解题。由第一段科学家建议七大类食品可知答案非A莫属。
32. D。由“The important thing is what you eat every day.”及第一段的内容可知D 是正确答案。而根据第二段可知A、B、C皆为错误的。
33. D。第二段开头的“People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways.”这两句是解答本题的关键。
34. C。根据第三段所讲的内容，C项显然是错误的。
35. B。A、C和D都是在上文刚刚谈论过的，又根据第三段“There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth.”所提的两个问题，可以推知下文可能要谈论如何解决这两个问题。故答案为B。
36. C第二段第二句话“That is why it is celebrated in late fall…” 中的late fall意思是“晚秋”。
37.A 第二段后半部分讲述了来自英国的清教徒移民举办感恩节是为了感谢上
帝使他们平安横渡大西洋到美洲。
38.A由第三段前两句可知New England和Massachusetts是美国的两个洲。
39.C
40.B 综观全文可知，短文主要讲述了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。
41-45.CBDDA
2019-2020年高二年级第一次月考试卷(英语)
2019-2020年高二年级第一次月考试卷（英语） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分30分） 1. The explorer traveled to several remote villages, _____a lot of unusual information. A. gathering B. having gather C. to gather D. gathered 2. ___________ the news has been good so far, there may be days ahead when it is bad. A. While B. When C. As D. Since 3. If he continues like this, he will ____________ a stone only to have it drop on his own foot, just as the old saying goes. A. end up to lift B. end up lifting C. end up in lifting D. end up with lifting 4. The speech ____________ by Professor Smith was so interesting that the students talked about it all that day. A. to be delivered B. to be given C. being delivered D. delivered 5. We should take exercise now and then. I believe we will ___________ it a lot. A. benefit from B. benefit C. do good to D. be beneficial for 6. It was not until then that I realized putting the project in practice ___________ so much money and work. A. involving B. to involve C. involves D. involved 7. Don’t worry if the food ___________. I’m going shopping this afternoon. A. runs out B. uses up C. is run out of D. is run out 8. Unfortunately, the research was limited __________ increasing economic profits, _________ protecting the environment. A. to; other than B. by; rather than C. to; rather than D. by; more than 9. ____________ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me. A. Taken B. Being taken C. Taking D. Having been taken 10. ___________ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated C. The girl’s being educated D. the girl to be educated 11．--- What does Canada export（出口）? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad. A. is B. are C. have D. is being e is now double ____________it was five years ago. 12．Much to the couple’s fort, their in A. that B. than C. which D. what 13. The old man is badly ill and he needs ___________ to hospital at once. A. to take B. taking C. being taken D. taken 14. I ___________ to go to the lecture yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. meant B. would mean C. was to mean D. had meant 15. What is ____________ is that try as they may, they can’t avoid the economic crisis. A. beneficial B. difficult C. effective D. obvious 16. This book tells _____ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. a; the D. a; 不填 17. It was ______ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.
高三英语上学期第四次月考月考试题
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