2018高考英语创新写作 习作规范提能(北师大版 )第二章第九节 图表类含答案
第九节图表类
图表分类：(1)数字表、函数关系图、曲线图(graph)；(2)饼状图(pie chart)；条状图、柱状图(bar chart)；(3)平面图、示意图、外形图(diagram)。
图表类作文是说明文的一种，一般可分三个层次来写：(1)按照题目要求描述图表反映的总情况，即概括大意；， (2)对数字进行仔细的比较，抓住特点进行分析、归纳并找出产生变化的原因；(3)可写读图表后的想法、结论、评论或针对反映出的问题的解决措施。
注意：(1)考生应仔细研究题目及提示信息，认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向，抓住其主要特点，然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。
(2)考生应仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息，从中选取最重要、最有代表性的信息。然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。切忌简单地罗列图表所给出的信息。
一、写作常识
1.常用的描述句型
(1) The table/chart/diagram/graph shows (that) ...
(2) According to the table/chart/diagram/graph ...
(3)As (is) shown in the table/chart/diagram/graph ...
(4)As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures ...
(5)We can see from the figures/statistics ...
(6)It is clear/apparent from the figures/statistics ...
(7) The table shows the changes in the number of ...over the period from ... to ...
2．图表中数据(data)的具体表达法
(1)数据(data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in a time
(2)在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time
(3)增加：increase/raise/rise/go up ...
(4)减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall ...
(5)稳定：remain stable
3．描写变化的形容词及副词
(1)rapid/rapidly
(2)dramatic/dramatically
(3)significant/significantly
(4)sharp/sharply
(5)steep/steeply
(6)steady/steadily
(7)gradual/gradually
(8)slow/slowly
(9)slight/slightly
(10)stable/stably
二、写作模板
As (is) shown/indicated by the figure/in the table/graph/pie
chart/chart， (讨论议题) has been increased/decreased significantly/steadily from to . From the sharp decline/rise in the chart，it goes without saying that ．There are at least two reasons accounting for ．On the one hand， . On the other hand， is due to the fact that . In addition， is responsible
for . Maybe there are other reasons to show . But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the view that ．I am sure my opinion is both sound and well grounded.
(2017·江西赣中南五校重点中学二联)最近，我国教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查，北京和广州的1000多名中学生接受了调查。调查结果如下：
英语考试作文-历年辽宁高考英语作文题目
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2018高考英语作文5大热点预测+范文 预测热点1：传统文化 传统文化是近几年高考的热点，今年考它的可能性会很大。 预测考题 假定你是李华，你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周"，请你写一份封电子邮件，邀请Tom去体验编织艺术，内容包括： 1.提出邀请并简述原因 2.活动的内容（了解编织艺术的历史：1000多年；观看编织艺术的展览；用竹子编椅子，窗帘，装饰品） 3.约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 4.期待对方的回复 参考范文 Dear Tom， Here comes a piece of good news. The Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. The activity is scheduled to last approximately two hours, from 3:30pm to 5:30pm in the school hall. It covers a wide variety of content. Not only can we appreciate numerous appealing weaving works ranging from chairs to decorations, but also we’ll watch the documentary concerning the history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of the weaving art, during which time
2018高考英语作文范文
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高考英语作文
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2018年高考英语作文写作指导及范文汇总
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2018年高考英语作文汇总
●2018年全国卷I 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 到达时间； 2. 合适的礼物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writ ing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ●2018年全国卷II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together，内容包括： 1. 短片内容：学校的发展； 2. 放映时间、地点； 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, every one of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018●2018年全国卷III 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括： 1. 学校的体育场馆； 2. 主要的运动项目； 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,
2018高考英语作文汇总
NO.1 2018全国I卷高考英语作文 【试题回顾】 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家里做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1、到达时间 2、合适的礼物 3、餐桌礼仪
【范文】 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now,I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according toour tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help thefamily prepare the dinner, which is not only meaningful but also interesting.Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, such as a book or a Chinese knot. What’smore, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises whilechewing food. Hopefully, these suggestionswould be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a greattime. I am looking forward to your good news. Best wishes! Yours, LiHua
2018高考英语必背范文10篇
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(完整)2018高考英语作文热点及范文考前30分钟
2018年英语作文热点 根据往年高考经验，高考英语作文话题一般会与当年的社会热点、民生有关。结合以上这些，我们来看看今年高考作文的预测话题吧！ 热点预测一： 新四大发明 1.关于高铁 【题目要求】 高铁给人们的出行带来了快捷和方便，请你写一篇短文简单介绍武广高铁。 基本情况： 1. 始建于2005年，2009年12月26日开通运营，干线全长1068公里； 2. 途经湖北、湖南和广东； 3. 列车时速高达350公里/小时，目前世界上最快。 主要优点： 1. 武汉至广州仅需3个小时，比先前减少7个多小时； 2. 高铁列车设施齐全，安全舒适。 美中不足： 1. 票价偏高； 2. 车站离市中心较远。 【优秀范文】 First built in 2005, the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway went into operation on December,26th,2009. Overall length of its main line is 1068 kilometers, and it goes through the following three provinces: Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong. The speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway is 350km/h,the fastest speed in the world now, which makes it only three hours needed from Wuhan to Guangzhou, seven hours less than before. Besides, there are all kinds of facilities in the train, which make your trip safe and comfortable, so it is more humanitarian. However, the only fly in the ointment is that the train fare is too high and the station is quite far away from the downtown area.
2018全国卷高考英语作文范文
2018全国卷高考英语作文范文假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家里做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1、到达时间 2、合适的礼物 3、餐桌礼仪 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writin g to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which
is not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some g ifts, such as a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. I am looking forward to your good news. Best wishes! Yours, LiHua 篇二 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together，内容包括： 1、短片内容：学校的发展； 2、放映时间、地点；
【英语】2018高考英语作文命题三大热点
2018高考英语作文命题三大热点 一. 传统文化 假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周",请你写一份封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术,内容包括: 1. 提出邀请并简述原因 2. 活动的内容（了解编织艺术的历史：1000多年；观看编织艺术的展览；用竹子编椅子，窗帘，装饰品） 3. 约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 4. 期待对方的回复 Dear Tom， Here comes a piece of good news. TheCampus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have astrong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite youto join us to feel the fascination of the weaving art. The activity is scheduled to lastapproximately two hours, from 3:30pm to 5:30pm in the school hall. It covers awide variety of content. Not only can we appreciate numerous appealing weavingworks ranging from chairs to decorations, but also we’ll watch the documentary concerningthe history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors willbe invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of
浙江2018年6月高考英语作文读后续写完整版完整版.doc
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2018安徽中考英语作文_2018安徽高考英语作文_介绍安徽的英语作文_新东方在线
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