航空工程专业英语

1飞机设计过程conceptual、preliminary、detail design

2飞机五大部分wings、fuselage、engine、landing gear、empennage

3三轴线运动控制lateral axis/pitch/elevator;longitudinal/roll/aileron;vertical/yaw/rudder 4稳定性及提供部件lateral/dihedral wing;longitudinal/horizontal stabilizers;directional/vertical stabilizers;sweptback wings/dorsal fin and long fuselage

5飞机上的作用力gravity lift drag thrust

6ATA100常规分类aircraft general、system、structure engine

7AFM aircraft flight manual FCOMcrew operate AMMmaintenance IPCillustrated part catalog

CMMcomponent maintenance manual FIMfault isolation manual

8废阻力form /skin friction/interference drag

9机身结构truss structure/Monocoque constructure/Semonocoque constructure

10液压油箱增压方式use air pressure directly from the aircraft cabin pressurization system or form the engine compressor;an aspirator or venture-tee; an additional hydraulic pump 11液压增压泵engine driven pump/electrical motor drive pump/multiplunger pump

12储压器类型The diaphragm/bladder/piston-type accumulator

13燃油箱类型soft/rigid/intedral –tank

14辅助操纵面wing flaps;spoilers;speed brakes;slats;leading edge flaps

15增升：leading edge flap/slat;trailing edge flap减升spoiler；speed brake

16刹车装置single disk;dual disk;multiple-;segmented rotor;expander tube

17空调制冷系统air cycle;vapor cycle

18压力控制系统的安全活门pressure relief valve;vacuum relief valve;dump valve

19常用氧气形式gaseous oxygen;liquid oxygen;chemical or solid oxygen

20防冰部位l wing; leading edge of the vertical and水平安定面；windshield/windows/radomes

Heater and engine air inlets;stall warning transmitters;pitot tubes;flight controls;propeller blade leading edge;carburetor;avatory drains

21防冰方式heating surfaces using hot air;heating by electrical element;breaking uo ice formations by inflatable boots;alcohol spray

22风挡除雨方法windshield wipers;pueumatic rain removal systems;风挡rain repallant

23防火子系统a fire detection/extinguishing system

24防火探测器rate-of-temperatur rise detectors;radiation sensing detectors;overheat deteco 25烟雾探测器部件photoelectric cell;beacon lamp;laby rinth;smoke articles;test lamp;rester 26气源系统来源the engine compressor;APU;a ground cart

27需要气源系统的地方air conditioning packs;wing and cowl thermal anti-ice system;the engine starting system;potable water system;the hydraulic reservoir

28PRSOV(pressure regulating shut off valve)作用provide pneumatic signals to open,close and regulate pressure for downstream bleed air

29发动机部件air inlet duct;compressor;combustion chamber;turbine;exhaust dut/nozzle 30压气机类型centrifugal/axial compressor

31燃烧室类型can annular can-annular

32飞机实施的完整过程take off、climb、cruise、descent、landing

Air flowing over the top of an airfoil reaches the trailing edge in the same amount of time as air flowing along te relatively flat bottm.since both the upper and lower surfaces pass

through a block of air at the same speed,the air flowing over the cured upper surface travels farther.This means it must go faster,resulting in lower pressure above the airfoil and a greater pressure below.An airfoil is specially designed to produce a reaction with the air that passer over it.This difference in pressure is the main source of lift.

航空英语试卷A演示教学

航空英语试卷A

2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试试卷（A 卷）考试科目：航空英语考试时间：90分钟适用班级：16春航空班一、填空题（ 15分）（1）英语语音音素一共有________ 个，其中元音 _______ 个，辅音______个。（2）辅音根据发音方法可以分为六类，分别是： ________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ ________ 。（3）.所谓的连读，就是把前一个单词的 _______ 和后一个单词的 ________连起来读。（4）.一个音节有_______个元音，单独的一个______ 也可以是一个音节。（5）英语单词中有一个音节的叫_______________词、有两个音节的叫______________词. 二、选择题（20分) 1.I’d like to ______ a reservation to Hong Kong tomorrow. A take B make C look D save 2.The price is 300 yuan .Shall I book it _______ you ? A for B at C with D to 3.I have booked one seat for you ______ the American Airline Flight No.234. A at B on C in D to 4.Airlines may ask for volunteers to give _______ their seats ,or refuse boarding to certain passengers. A away B for C up D down 5.Could you tell me where to check ______? A in B out C at D bellow 6. Let me check ______ you again A.on B and C with Ddo 7. Air China ________ , taking off from Beijing at 9 o’ clock and arriving in Los angeles at 8 o’clock. A.CA124 Flight B. CA124 flight C.Flight CA124 D. flight CA124 8. China Eastern airlines Flight MU256 to Shanghai will be delayed because ____ weather conditions. A. of B. in C at D. with 9.I’m going to take Flight US125 to New York, but the _______ shows it’ll be delayed. A. boarding pass B. boarding gate C. boarding time D. notice board 10. The notice board says UA345 is running 30 minuts ________ schedule. A behind B between C front D bellow 三．搭配（15分）（1）1.( )打折机票 A local airport 2.( )舱位等级 B. discount ticket 3.( )团体票 C. cabin class 4.( )当地机场 D. group ticket 5.( )紧急出口 E. emergency exit 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

航空英语专业词汇

UNIT 1 Engine Failure 发动机故障 PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语 1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车 3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车 5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳 7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去） 8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反喷装置 10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动 12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效) 14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离 15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动 16.stalled engine 失速的发动机 PART 2 Examples 实用例句 1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure. 由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。 2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,

航空专业英语缩写索引

英语缩写索引英文缩写英文全称中文全称 A Amber 琥珀色 A Alternate 备用的 A/BRK Auto Brake 自动刹车 A/C Aircraft 飞机 A/D Analog/Digital 模/数 A/DC Analog-to-Digital Converter 模/数转换器 A/R Audio Reproducer 放音机 A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞 A/THR Autothrust 自动推力 A/XFMR Autotransformer 自动变压器 AC Alternating Current 交流电 ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System 飞机通信寻址和报告系统 ACC Active Clearance Control 主动间隙控制 ACCEL Acceleration/Accelerate 加速（度） ACCLRM Accelerometer 加速度计 ACCU Accumulator 储压器 ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机 ACMS Aircraft Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统 ACOC Air Cooled Oil Cooler 风冷式滑油冷却器 ACP Area Call Panel 区域呼叫面板 ACP Audio Control Panel 音频控制面板 ACQN Acquisition 采集 ACSC Avionics Compartment System Cooling 电子舱系统冷却 ACT Additional Center Tank 附加中央油箱 ACTR Actuator 作动筒 ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机

航空地面服务英语

航空英语听力教程考试试卷

航空英语听力考试试卷考试时间：2012年5月28日 Ⅰ. Write down the English words according to the given Chinese meaning. （40 points）1．支持 2. 调整，调节 3. 减少 4. 排出 5. 候补 6. 主要的 7. 方式 8. 娱乐，消遣 9. 操纵，驾驶10. 装配11. 指挥12. 召集 13. 机内的14. 输入15. 管理16. 通告 17. 超控18. 使-----完善19.指明，指定20. 动力的 21. 倾斜22. 基础23. 可靠的24. 路线，轨道 25. 空白的26. 次要的27. 产量28. 幸存 29. 半径30. 使能够31. 包括，涵盖32. 拆开 33. 吸收34. 过多的35. 构造36. 数字的 37. 刹车38. 基本的，必要的39. 可听见的40. 机械装置 Ⅱ. Choose the best answer to each question according to what you hear. （20 points） 1. Which of the following is mentioned as a function for the hydraulic system? A. auto pilot B. control inputs C. nose wheel steering 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a component for the system in the passage? A. a reservoir B. an actuating cylinder C. an AC motor pump 3. When will the engine-driven pump start to operate? A. The engine is working. B. The engine is not running. C. The pump is coupled to the engine. 4. How can the system pressure be built up? A. The engine is running. B. The pump expels fluid to the system. C. All of them. 5. On what day did the accident happen? A. January 13, 1992 B. January 12, 1982 C. January 13, 1982 6. At what place did the accident happen？ A. Washington D.C. B. the barrier wall of the north C. the west side of the Bridge 7. How many people were there on the plane? A. 79 B. 74 C. 5 8. At what time did the aircraft crash? A. 737-222 B. 1601 C. 0.75 9. From which runway did the aircraft take off? A. 14 B. 36 C. 7 10. How many people survived? A. 5 B. 7 C. 10 Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words you hear. （20 points） Time of accident: 1. standard time Date/Month: 2. Year: 3. Location of accident: 4. miles west northwest of 5. airport Type of plane: 6. Reason of not landing: System did not indicate 7. in the down position Population of the passengers: 8. Population of the crewmembers: 9. Population finally injured: 10. Ⅳ. Write down the sentences you hear. （20 points） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

航空英语期末试题

2014年秋航空专业期末考试《英语》试题 1、考试时间：90分钟，满分100分。 2、请首先按要求在试卷标封处填写您的班级、姓名、学号。 3、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定位置填写答案。 ⅠChoose the best answer. (共15分，每题1分) 1.--- Hello, this is Baosheng Booking Office. May I help you. ----Yes, I want ___ tickets from Beijing to Shang. A. book B. books C. booking D. to book 2. Which class would you prefer? ___,please. A. Next Wednesday B. Two C. Business class D. Ok 3. Thank you for _______Baosheng. A. to call B. calling C. call D. called 4.Could you please arrange it ___ me？ A. to B. from C. of D. for 5. You should____ two hours before the departure time. A. check B. check out C. check in D. checking 6. Please put them___ the conveyor belt. A. up B. on C. off D. down 7. Please give me an aisle seat if it's not____ trouble. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many 8. I want to know how many pieces of luggage i can carry___ the plane. A. on B. onto C. in D. into 9. Your ticket ______to china Eastern Airlines A. belong to B. belong C. belongs to D. is to 10. Do you have any luggage to check in? A. much B. many C. any D. some 11. It___ at 10:00 in the morning and ____ in at 2:00 in the afternoon. A. leave ; arrives B. leaves; arrive C. leave; arrive D. leaves; arrives 12. Thank you for________. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited 13. This is electronic ticket, you can change____ boarding check on the left. A. to B. in C. into D. of 14. Here is your ticket, passport _______your boarding pass. A. include B. except C. besides D. including 15. You can board your flight _____Gate 26 A. at B. in C. on D. of Ⅱ.(1) Put the following words into Chinese or English. （共10分，每题1分） 1.安全检查 ____________________________ 2.除此之外_______________________________ 3.接待员＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿４.直达航班＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿５.国内航班＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿６business class____________________________ 7. high season__________________ 8.inquiry _________________________ https://www.360docs.net/doc/484497319.html,plicated ________________________ 10.transport __________________________ (2) Put the following sentences into English or Chinese. （共20分，每题2分） 1.请问我能问你个在这儿办理登记手续吗？ 2.您的行李体积是90×50×48cm. 3.请问您的姓名和电话号码是? 4. 请问您的姓名和电话号码？ 5. 没有直达航班，但我们能为您安排很好的衔接航班。 1 / 4

空乘专用英语

飞机广播词 ⑴欢迎词女士们，先生们：欢迎你乘坐中国XX航空公司航班XX_____前往_____（中途降落_____）。有_____至____的飞行距离是_______，预计空中飞行时间是________小时_______分。飞行高度______米，飞行速度平均每小时_______公里。为了保障飞机导航通讯系统的正常工作，在飞机起飞和下降过程中请不要使用手提式电脑，在整个航程中请不要使用手提电话，遥控玩具，电子游戏机，激光唱机和电音频接收机等电子设备。飞机很快就要起飞了，现在有客舱乘务员进行安全检查。请您坐好，系好安全带，收起座椅靠背和小桌板。请您确认您的手提物品是否妥善安放在头顶上方的行李架内或座椅下方。（本次航班全程禁烟，在飞行途中请不要吸烟。）本次航班的乘务长将协同机上_______名乘务员竭诚为您提供及时周到的服务。谢谢！

Welcome Good morning (afternon, evening), Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome aboard XX Airlines flight XX______to______(via______) The distance between______and_______is______kilometers. Our flight will take ________ hours and_______minutes. We will be flying at an altitude of________meters and the average speed is_______ kilometers per hour. In order to ensure the normal operation of aircraft navigation and communication systems, passengers are toys, and other electronic devices throughout the flight and the laptio computers are not allowed to use during take-off and landing. We will take off immediately, Please be seated, fasten your seat belt, and make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. (This is a non-smoking flight, please do not smoke on board.) The (chief) purser _________with all your crewmembers will be sincerely at your service. We hope you enjoy the flight! Thank you!

飞机之飞行员和机务工作常用英语共8页

机务实用英语词汇轮档挡好-- Chocks in 地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected 收到-- Roger 现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines 准备牵引-- Ready for pushback 所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed >松刹车-- Brakes off 松刹车-- Release parking brakes 刹车已松-- Brakes off 刹车已松-- parking brake Released 可以牵引--Clear for pushback 23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three 05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five 牵引完成--Pushback complete 刹车--Brakes on 刹车--Set parking brake 刹车刹好--Brakes on 刹车刹好-- Parking brake set 准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two) 可以启动1（或2）号发动机--Clear number one(or two) 已经供气（如需气源车）--Pressure on 启动结束--Start complete 断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment 插销移开--Ping Removed 稍等--Standby Air Conditioning System （空调系统） PACK空调主件 HOT BLEED AIR热引气 OUTLET DUCT外流管 BYPASS V ALVE旁通活门 RAM AIR 冲压空气 INLET SCOOP 进气口 TRIM AIR V ALVE 调节空气 PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量 EXTRACTOR FAN 排气风扇 GUARDED FLAP 有保护盖的导片 ISOLATION V ALVE 隔离活门 “LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION “灯灭”自动状态 BLOWER 鼓风机 EXTRCTOR排风扇 OVERBOARD 机外 ONBOARD机上 OPEN-CIRCUIT开路

飞机专业术语英语的

飞机专业术语(英汉对照)(2011-10-13 08:54:21.0) 1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼） 19、spoilers (inboardoutboard spoiler)(spoiler downup) 阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开）

20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片） 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片） 23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼） 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上） 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。

民航英语试卷1

《民航英语》单元测试1 一、词语翻译（3×10） 1、直达航班 2、往返机票 3、头等舱 4、旺季 5、国际航班 6、经济舱 7、附加费用8、凯华订票中心 9、身份证10、头等舱二、单选题（2×10） 1、I want to ( ) tickets from Beijing to Hong Kong. A、take B、buy C、book D、use 2、Seats are ( ) on CA981 on January 13th，next Wednesday. A、available B、some C、many D、OK 3、How （）seats would you like？ A、available B、some C、many D、OK 4、is there anything （）i can do for you？ A、for B、else C、what D、but 5、May i have your （），please？ A、name B、money C、water

6、Have a nice （）。 A、day B、body C、ticket D、trip 7、It leaves at 10：00 in the morning and （）in at 2:00 in the afternoon。Is that right？ A.but B. and C. or D、arrives 8、I’ve booked one economy class seat from beijing to shanghai on feb 20th. but i don’t want to go there. could you ( ) it for me,please? A.failed B. missed C. cancle D. lost 9、let me （）my computer. A.see B、check C. look D. watch 10、which class would you （）? A. in B. since C. for D、prefer 三、汉译英（5×5） 1、我为您订了一张商务舱的客票。 2、请问您的姓名和电话号码？ 3、感谢您打电话进行再确认。

航空航天专业英语词汇

载人航天manned space flight 多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight 载人航天计划manned space program 航天飞机space shuttle 载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft 无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 返回式卫星recoverable satellite 通信卫星communication satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite 遥感卫星remote sensing satellite 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 近地轨道low Earth orbit 调整轨道fine-tune orbit 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite/meteorological satellite

anned space flight 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite orbital module re-entry module propelling module command module service module lunar module launch pad 紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus 空间物理探测space physics exploration 国际空间站International Space Station 太阳能电池板solar panel 太空升降舱space elevator

中国民航飞行员英语PEPEC900句

第一章基本通话术语 1. Maintaining FL310. 2. Descending to FL290. 3. Reaching FL190. 4. Maintaining FL90 over WXJ. 5. Continue descent to 3000 feet，QNH 1012. 6. Passing FL180 for FL310. 7. Cleared to enter controlled airspace not above FL100. 8. Request further climb. 9. Fly direct to SHA, not below FL180. 10. After passing CGO descend to FL80. 11. Stop descent at FL210. 12. Descending to reach FL150 by WXI. 13. Unable to reach FL150 by ZHO due performance. 14. Climbing to FL290, to be level by 55. 15. Descend at 2000 feet per minute. 16. Climbing at 1000 feet per minute or greater. 17. When ready, descend to FL210, level at PLT. 18. Right heading 330, descending to 3000 feet, cleared for ILS approach Runway 36R. 19. Descend to 3000 feet, information P is current.

飞机常用英语.

乘飞机旅行常用英语国际班机 International Flight 班机号码 Flight Number 来回机票 Round-Trip Ticket 商务客舱 Business Class 国内班机 Domestic Flight 单程机票 One-Way Ticket 头等舱 First Class 经济舱 Economy Class 盥洗室 Lavatory 使用中 Occupied 无人 Vacant 女空服员 Stewardess 男空服员 Steward 海关申报处 Customs Service Area 货币申报 Currency Declaration 免税商品Duty-Free Items 需课税商品 Dutiable Goods 观光 Sightseeing 行李 Baggage/Luggage 托运的行李 Checked baggage

行李领取处 Baggage claim area 随身行李 Carry-on baggage 行李牌 Baggage Tag 行李推车Luggage Cart 外币兑换店 Currency Exchange Shop 汇率 Exchange rate 旅行支票 Traveler's check 旅游英语单词 room rate 房价 standard rate 标准价 en-suite 套房 family suite 家庭套房 twin room you 带两张单人床的房间 double room 带一张双人床的房间 advance deposit 定金 reservation 订房间 registration 登记 rate sheets 房价表 tariff 价目表 cancellation 取消预定

航空英语试卷A

2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试试卷（A卷）考试科目：航空英语考试时间：90分钟适用班级：16春航空班一、填空题（ 15分）（1）英语语音音素一共有________ 个，其中元音_______ 个，辅音______个。（2）辅音根据发音方法可以分为六类，分别是：________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ ________ 。（3）.所谓的连读，就是把前一个单词的 _______ 和后一个单词的 ________连起来读。（4）.一个音节有_______个元音，单独的一个______ 也可以是一个音节。（5）英语单词中有一个音节的叫_______________词、有两个音节的叫______________词. 二、选择题（20分) 1.I’d like to ______ a reservation to Hong Kong tomorrow. A take B make C look D save 2.The price is 300 yuan .Shall I book it _______ you ? A for B at C with D to 3.I have booked one seat for you ______ the American Airline Flight No.234. A at B on C in D to 4.Airlines may ask for volunteers to give _______ their seats ,or refuse boarding to certain passengers. A away B for C up D down 5.Could you tell me where to check ______? A in B out C at D bellow 6. Let me check ______ you again A.on B and C with Ddo 7. Air China ________ , taking off from Beijing at 9 o’ clock and arriving in Los angeles at 8 o’clock. A.CA124 Flight B. CA124 flight C.Flight CA124 D. flight CA124 8. China Eastern airlines Flight MU256 to Shanghai will be delayed because ____ weather conditions. A. of B. in C at D. with 9.I’m going to take Flight US125 to New York, but the _______ shows it’ll be delayed. A. boarding pass B. boarding gate C. boarding time D. notice board 10. The notice board says UA345 is running 30 minuts ________ schedule. A behind B between C front D bellow 三．搭配（15分）（1）1.( )打折机票 A local airport 2.( )舱位等级 B. discount ticket 3.( )团体票 C. cabin class 4.( )当地机场 D. group ticket 5.( )紧急出口 E. emergency exit (2）1.( )Zurich A大阪 2. ( )Osaka B.新加坡 3. ( )Singapore C.苏黎世 4. ( )Madrid D.西雅图 5. ( )Seattle E.马德里四．英汉互译（共10分） 1.flight number 2.notice board___________ 3.window seat ____________ 4. weather forecast ___________ 5.Airport __________ 6.Thailand _____________ 1 / 3

航空专业英语汇编

7、航空专业术语汇编副翼(Aileron)位于每个机翼外侧后缘处的操纵面，通过其偏转来控制飞机的横滚或坡度角。适航(Airworthiness)该术语用于描述航空器在合法状态及机械状况方面做好了飞行准备。高度表(Altimeter)显示飞机距平均海平面（MSL）高度的仪表。机场雷达服务区(ARSA-Airport Radar Service Area)围绕具体指定机场的一种管制空域。地平仪(Artificial horizon)用于飞行员确定飞机与地平线相对关系（例如飞机机头向上还是向下，或者飞机向左还是向右倾斜）的一种仪表。可用座英里(ASM-Available seat mile）一个座位飞行一英里。如果一架100座的客机飞行100英里，则其ASM为10000。货物(Cargo)为获取收益而承运的除乘客以外的其它东西，包括邮件和货物。驾驶舱语音记录器(CVR – Cockpit voice recorder)记录驾驶舱可听到的声音、飞机发出及接收到的所有无线电通话，以及飞机上所有内部通话及公共广播通告的一种设备。通常是一种连续循环记录器，可以至少保留飞行最后30分钟的记录，属于“黑匣子”中的一种。代码共享(Code sharing)两家航空公司使用同一两字代码的一种市场营销方式，旅行代理机构的计算机订座系统使用这种代码来识别承运人。客货混装型(Combi)将主机舱分为两部分（即安装了座椅的载客部分和余下的装货部分）的一种飞机型号。压气机(Compressor)位于喷气发动机前端的一个或一组风扇状的圆盘。空气从前端吸入发动机后渐次由压气机进行压缩，压缩后的空气流经加入燃油的燃烧室，油气混合物在其中燃烧产生热动力能量。计算机订座系统(CRS-Computer reservation system)用于商业飞行中电子化预订座位的一种系统。这种系统由几家航空公司拥有并作市场推广，由航空公司员工和旅行代理机构使用。中转航班(Connecting flight)乘客需要在中间经停站换乘飞机和/或改换航空公司的一种航班。放松管制(Deregulation)该术语通常用于提及美国1978年颁布的航空公司放松管制法案，该法案结束了由政府来规定航空公司航线和票价的历史。直达航班(Direct flight)有一个或多个中间经停站，但不换乘飞机的航班。签派员(Dispatcher)负责批准飞机离港的航空公司雇员。签派员的职责之一是保证机组拥有飞行所需的全部信息，而且飞机处于适宜的机械状态。