2015年职称英语考试理工类A级短语词汇
2015年职称英语考试理工类A级短语词汇
重难点词组
1)动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名;②动+介;③动+副;
2)后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组
动词+名词形式
have/gain access to可以获得
gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于
take advantage of利用，趁…之机
d0/try one's best尽力，努力
make the best of充分利用，妥善处理
catch one's breath屏息，歇口气
take care of照顾，照料
take charge of担任，负责
take a delight in以…为乐
take…into account考虑
pay the way for为……铺平道路
pay attention to注意
get the best of 胜过
get the.better of打败，致胜
take care小心。当心
take a chance冒险一试
keep company with与…交往
make a/the difference有影响，很重要
put into effect实行，生效
take effect生效，起作用
keep an eye on留意，照看
find fault埋怨，挑剔
come/go into force生效，实施
be friends with对…友好，与…交上朋友keep one's head保持镇静
carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施
catch one eye引人注目
make a face做鬼脸
catch fire着火
make friends交朋友，友好相处
make fun of取笑，嘲弄
lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心
get hold of抓住，掌握
throw/cast light on使明白，阐明
have…in mind记住，考虑到，想到
come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转keep/hold pace with跟上，与……同步
take place发生，进行
come to the point说到要点，扼要地说
get/learn by heart记住，背诵
keep house管理家务，做家务
bear/keep in mind记住
make up one's mind下决心
put…in order整理，检修
play a part in起作用
take the place of代替
bring/carry into practice实施，实行
make progress进步，进展
make sense讲得通，有意义
keep in touch保持联系
lose touch失去联系
put…to use使用，利用
lead the way带路，引路
make way让路，开路
give rise to引起，使发生
catch the sight of发现，突然看见
take one's time不急不忙，从容进行
keep track通晓事态，注意动向
make use of利用
give way让路，让步
make one's way前进，进行
keep one's word遵守诺言
attempt at企图，努力
interference in干涉
appeal to呼吁，要求
attitude to/towards态度，看法
influence 0n影响
interference with妨碍，打扰
introduction to介绍
lots of大量，很多
a matter of(关于……)的问题
reply to回答，答复
a lot(of)许多(的)，大量(的)
fall in love with相爱，爱上
a number of若干，许多
a series of一系列，一连串
其他固定搭配
credit card信用卡
next door隔壁
face to face面对面地
a few有些，几个
a little一点，稍微，一些，少许
quite a little相当多，不少
the moment(that)一……就
I.D.card身份证
no doubt无疑，必定
out of doors在户外
as a matter of fact实际情况，真相
quite a few还不少，有相当数目的
little by little逐渐地
no matter无论
no more不再
fair play公平竞赛;公平对待
rest room厕所，盥洗室
side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个
step by step逐步
all the time一直，始终
once in a while偶尔，有时
word for word逐字地
in demand有需要，销路好
primary school小学
heart and soul全心全意
ahead 0ftime提前
once upon a time从前
no wonder难怪，怪不得
decline with thanks婉言谢绝
动词+介词形式
account for说明(原因等)
allow for考虑到
arrive at达成，得出
ask for请求，要求
begin with从开始
break off断绝，结束
break up中止，结束;打碎，折断
aim at瞄准，针对
appeal to呼吁，要求
ask after询问，问候
attach to附属于，隶属于
break into闯入
break through突破
bring about带来，造成
bring down打倒，挫伤;降低
bringforth产生，提出
bringforward提出
bring up教育，培养，使成长
call for邀请;要求，需求
call off放弃，取消
call on/upon访问，拜访;号召，呼吁
care for照管，关心;喜欢，意欲
early on继续下去;从事，经营
come to总计，达到;苏醒，复原
count up把…相加
bring out使出现;公布;出版
build up积累;堵塞;树立，逐步建立;增进;锻炼
call forth唤起，引起;振作起，鼓起
catch at抓住(东西)
call up召集，动员;打电话
https://www.360docs.net/doc/455073307.html, off夺去
carry out贯彻，执行;实现
count on依靠;期待，指望
cover up掩饰，掩盖
deal with处理，对付，安排
fill in/out填充，填定
get into进入，陷入
g0 into进入;研究，调查
go through经历，经受;详细检查
go without没有……也行
keep to保持，坚持
live up t0不辜负
cut across走捷径，抄近路
d0 without没有……也行
get at得蓟，接近;意思是
go after追求
go for竭力想到得;喜爱;支持，拥护
go with伴随，与…协调
improve on改进
lie in在于
live 0n/by靠…生活，以…为食
look after照管，照料
look for寻找，寻求
look over检查。查看，调查
make for走向，驶向;有助于
play with以……为消遣，玩弄
run for竞选
see to注意，负责，照料，修理
live through度过，经受过
look at看望，注视
look into调查，观察，过问;窥视
look through仔细查看，浏览，温习
occur t0被想到，被想起
refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run into撞上，偶然碰见
send for派人去请，召唤;索取
send in呈报，递交，送来
set aside挑出，拨出，留出;拒绝
stand by支持，帮助;袖手旁观
stand against反抗，抵抗
take after与…相像
take in接受，吸收;了解，理解
touch on关系到，涉及
turn to变成;求助于，借助于
serve as作为，用作
sit for参加
stand for代替，代表，意味着
stick to坚持，忠于，信守
take for把…认为是，把…看成是
take to喜欢，亲近
turn into变成
turn 0ff关上：出产;解雇
动词+副词形式
break down损坏，分解，瓦解
break in闯入;打断;插嘴
break out光出;突然发生，爆发
burn out烧掉
catch on理解，明白
check out结账后离开;检验，核查
cheer up使高兴，使振奋
clear up收拾;澄清;放晴
come off实现，成功，奏效
come out出版;出现，显露;结果是
bring to使恢复知觉
burn up烧起来，旺起来;烧完
check in办理登记手续
check up(on)校对，检查，检验
clear away扫除，收拾
make it clear that弄清楚
come on来吧，快点;出场，上演
come round(around)来访;苏醒，复原
come up走近，上来;发生，被提出
cut back削减，减少
cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴，打断
其他固定搭配
credit card信用卡
next door隔壁
face to face面对面地
a few有些，几个
a little一点，稍微，一些，少许quite a little相当多，不少
the moment(that)一……就
I.D.card身份证
no doubt无疑，必定
out of doors在户外
as a matter of fact实际情况，真相quite a few还不少，有相当数目的little by little逐渐地
no matter无论
no more不再
fair play公平竞赛;公平对待
rest room厕所，盥洗室
side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个step by step逐步
all the time一直，始终
once in a while偶尔，有时
word for word逐字地
in demand有需要，销路好primary school小学
heart and soul全心全意
ahead 0ftime提前
once upon a time从前
no wonder难怪，怪不得
decline with thanks婉言谢绝动词+介词形式
account for说明(原因等)
allow for考虑到
arrive at达成，得出
ask for请求，要求
begin with从开始
break off断绝，结束
break up中止，结束;打碎，折断aim at瞄准，针对
appeal to呼吁，要求
ask after询问，问候
attach to附属于，隶属于
break into闯入
break through突破
bring about带来，造成
bring down****，挫伤;降低
bringforth产生，提出
bringforward提出
bring up教育，培养，使成长
call for邀请;要求，需求
call off放弃，取消
call on/upon访问，拜访;号召，呼吁
care for照管，关心;喜欢，意欲
early on继续下去;从事，经营
come to总计，达到;苏醒，复原
count up把…相加
bring out使出现;公布;出版
build up积累;堵塞;树立，逐步建立;增进;锻炼call forth唤起，引起;振作起，鼓起
catch at抓住(东西)
其他固定搭配
add up to合计，总计
break away(from)脱离，逃跑
come true实现，达到
come up with提出，提供
do away with废除，去掉’
have nothing to do with和…毫无关系make believe假装
catch up with追上，赶上
come up to达到，符合
concern with关心，挂念;从事于
have something to do with和…有点关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠
fall in with符合，与…一致
as follows如下
get through到达，完成，及格
be fed up with感到厌烦
get along/0n with有进展，有进步
get somewhere有些;结果
get down to开始，着手
get the better 0f占上风，胜过
give onese~away泄露，露马脚
give way to给…让路，对…让步，被…代替
go back on违背
go before居前
have to/have got t0不得不，必须help oneself自取所需(食物) keep out of躲开，置身…之外
get out of逃避，改掉
have get有
give oneself up自首，投降，投案go along with陪同前往，随行
g0 in for从事，致力于，追求hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have t0 do with与…有关
hold on t0紧紧抓住，坚持
keep up with向...看齐，跟上…let alone不干涉;更不用说
let go放开，松手
look down 0n看不起，轻视
be made up of由…构成，由…组成never mind不要紧，没关系
put up with容忍，忍受
run out of用完，用尽，耗尽
lend itself to适用于，对…有用
let loose放开，放松，释放
live up to做到，不负
look up to尊敬，敬仰
make up for补偿，弥补
put in for申请
refer t0...as把…称作，把...当做serve right活该，给应得的待遇
set in来临，流行
stand up for为...辩护;维护
come to stay木已成舟
take…as把…作为
think better 0f改变主意，重新考虑throw down推倒
set out to打算，着手
stand up t0面对，坚决抵抗;经得起stay by守在一边
think 0f…as把…看做是，以为…是throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)
throw(a)light on照亮，阐明
英语学业水平测试必备短语
1.A 2.as usual和往常一样be related to和……相关,和……有联系 3.as well as也；还；而且be satisfied with对……感到满意 4.ask for请求be strict with对……要求严格at first首 先be supposed to应该……，应当… 5.at home在家be surprised at惊奇 6.at last最后be used to对……习以为常，习惯于，适应 7.at least至少because of因为belong to属于 8.at most最多borrow…from向……借…at noon/night在正午/在晚 上both…and两者都，既……又… 9.at present目前，当前begin with以……开始break down损坏;坏 掉either…or或者……或者break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发end up以……告终 10.bring in引来，引进，吸收enjoy oneself玩得愉快，享受bring up教育， 培养even if即使by accident/chance偶然;意外/偶然fall asleep入睡 11.by air/bus/train/ship乘坐飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船fall ill患病，病倒 12.by mistake错误地fall for上……的当，受……的骗，对……信以为真 13.by the way顺便；附带说说fall out（头发等）脱落call on拜 访far from远离 14.call up打电话给……，打电话feed on以……为食,吃can’t helping doing禁 不住做某事；忍不住去做某事fill in/out填充care for/about喜欢，照顾（病人）/喜欢find out寻找；查找 15.carry out实施,执行,进行figure out想出，理解，明白；计算出，演算出 16.catch up with赶上；追上fill…with用……填充check in/out报到，登 记/结帐，查明first of all首先 17.cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来focus on集中，关注close down关闭，使停业， 使倒闭for example例如
2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案
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2015年职称英语理工类B级考试真题 第一部分：词汇选项 1.The organization was bold enough to face the press. A.pleased B.powerful C.brave D.sensible 参考答案：C 2.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A.accept B.control C.observe D.regulate 参考答案：A 3.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A.limit B.fear C.power D.fool 参考答案：B 4.Most people find rejection hard to accept. A.excuse B.client C.destiny D.refusal 参考答案：D 5.She's extremely competent and industrious. A.hardworking B.honest C.objective D.independent 参考答案：A 6.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A.hide B.handle C.disclose D.establish 参考答案：C 7.He tried to assemble his thoughts. A.clear B.share C.gather D.spare 参考答案：C
8.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A.message B.punishment C.guilt D.obligation 参考答案：B 9.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A.flexible B.terrible C.reasonable D.serious 参考答案：B 10.These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A.poorer than B.narrower than https://www.360docs.net/doc/455073307.html,rger than D.richer than 参考答案：A 11.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly. A.improved B.changed C.worsened D.developed 参考答案：C 12.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. A.coexisting B.fair C.full D.pubic 参考答案：A 13.They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport. A.requesting B.planning C.preparing D.looking 参考答案：A 14.He said some harsh words about his brother. A.unkind B.proper C.normal D.unclear 参考答案：A 15.We were attracted by the lure of quick money. A.amount
2017全国职称英语等级考试综合类考点词汇整理
2017年全国职称英语等级考试综合类考点词汇整理 A a an art．1．一(个) 2．每一(个) 3．(同类事物中的)任何一个 abandon vt．放弃，遗弃，丢弃 abbey n． 1．修道院 2．大教堂 +abbreviation n．(用词首字母组成的)缩写 ABC n． 1．字母表 2．基础知识， abdomen n．腹部 abdominal adj．腹部的 +aberration n．失常(行为) +abide vi．(by)遵守，坚持 ability
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2．更多 abroad adv．1．到国外，在海外 2．遍布，到处 +abrupt adj．1．突然的 2．粗鲁的，(态度)生硬的absence n． 1．缺席 2．缺乏，缺少 absent adj．1．缺席的 2．缺乏的 3．不在意的，茫然的 be absent from：缺席 accommodate vt．1．为…提供住宿 2．容纳，接纳 3．使适应，调节 accommodation n． 1．膳宿供应 2．(pl．)提供便利的设备(或用具) 3．适应，调节 accompany vt．1．陪伴，陪同 2．为…伴奏
大学英语四级高频词汇700个+100个常考短语
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英语短语大全
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职称英语综合类B级真题(词汇选项) 第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The organization was bold enough to face the press. A. pleased B. powerful C. brave D .sensible 2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A. accept B. control C. observe D. regulate 3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A limit B. fear C. power D. fool 4. Most people find rejection hard to accept. A. excuse B. client C. destiny D. refusal 5. She’s extremely competent and industrious. A. hardworking B. honest C. objective D. independent 6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish 7. He tried to assemble his thoughts. A. clear B. share C. gather D. spare 8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A. message B. punishment C. guilt D. obligation 9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A. flexible B. terrible C. reasonable D. serious 10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A. poorer than B. narrower than C. larger than D. richer than
教材词汇扩充--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》讲义2
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL) 职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园https://www.360docs.net/doc/455073307.html, 职称英语考试辅导《综合类》讲义2 教材词汇扩充 101. gangster, violent criminal, criminal匪徒, 歹徒 102. gently, mildly, softly, lightly, smoothly温和地, 慈祥地, 温柔地, 轻轻地 103. grasp, take hold of, seize, catch hold of, fasten, grip, clutch, grab抓住, 抓紧 104. hard, severe, appalling, tough, serious, strong, rough硬的, 坚实的, 坚固的 105. harness, utilize, apply, use, exploit, employ利用, 使用 106. healthy, wholesome, vigorous, fit, in good physical shape, well, strong健康的, 健壮的107. immediately, right away, instant, without delay, at once立即, 马上 108. imprecise, vague, unclear, inexact, inaccurate, rough, indefinite不精确的, 不确定的109. inadequately, poorly, insufficient, unenough, improperly, incomplete 不适当地 110. isolated, solitary, lone, cut-off孤立的, 单独的 111. know, realize, learn, be informed, understand, comprehend, become conscious, take in知道, 懂得; 认识, 了解, 熟悉 112. lately, recently, in recent times, these days, a moment ago近来, 最近, 不久前 113. laugh at, mock, sneer at, ridicule, scoff at, make fun of因…而发笑; 嘲笑, 取笑 114. lawful, legal, officially recognized, officially accepted合法的, 法定的, 依法的 115. limited number of, small number of, a few不多的、很少的 116. location, scene, position, site, spot, situation位置, 场所 117. look for, try to find, search for 寻找（某人或某物） 118. manual, physical, labor-intensive, blue-collar, artificial用手的, 手工的; n手册, 指南119. mighty, very strong, powerful, forceful强有力的, 强大的 120. motive, reason, excuse, explanation, cause, basis动机, 目的 121. notably, particularly, remarkably, especially显而易见地; 明显地 122. now and then, occasionally, sometimes, on some occasions, infrequently, not always有时, 时而, 不时 123. occupant, resident, inhabitant （房屋等的）居住者, 占有人 124. outcome, result, effect, consequence结果 125. outrageous, unacceptable, unbearable, unstandable, intolerable, unendurable, impossible, insufferable骇人的; 残暴的; 无耻的; 不道德的 126. phase, stage, step, part阶段, 时期 127. planner, principal organizer, schemer, plotter规划者, 策划人 128. polish, shine, brighten, clean, enrich, fatten up（使）光滑, 擦亮 129. pressing, urgent, hot, vital, critical, main, imperative紧迫的; 迫切的 130. propose, suggest, recommend, advocate, put forward提议; 建议 131. put up with, tolerate, bear, stand, endure, suffer忍受, 容忍 132. rarely, seldom, barely, little, hardly, infrequently不常, 很少地, 难得地 133. readily, willingly, eagerly, happily, gladly, with pleasure, enthusiastically乐意地,欣然,容易地 134. regardless of, whatever, no matter what, whatsoever不管, 不顾 135. regret, sorry, pity, disappointed, unhappy, apologetic 懊悔, 惋惜, 遗憾的 136. remainder, rest, leftover, what’s left剩余物; 残余部分