2012年中考英语第一次模拟考试有答案有答题纸

2012年中考第一次模拟考试

英语试卷

(总分120分考试时间为100分钟)

第I卷选择题(60分)

一、单项选择题 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)

1. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.

A. the, the

B. /, the

C. the, /

D. /, /

2. --- You’re late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself? --- _____ except sorry.

A. Something

B. Nothing

C. Anything

D. Everything

3. When I was a child, my grandmother _____ me interesting stories.

A. used to telling

B. is used to telling

C. used to tell

D. is used to tell

4. --- _____ nice weather it is today! Let’s go out to play, shall we?--- That’s a good idea.

A. How a

B. What a

C. How

D. What

5. Kate was so glad ______she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents in Thailand.

A. that

B. when

C. if

D. before

6. --- I like this set of sofa so much, but I don’ t know _____ it in my small house.

--- You should put it in the living room.

A. where to put

B. why to put

C. how to put

D. what to put

7. --- Where did you go last week?

--- I went to Zhou Enlai’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.

A. that

B. there

C. who

D. whose

8. The dictionary on the desk belongs to _______ and he is a good friend of _________.

A. his, mine

B. him, mine

C. his, me

D. him, me

9. --- Up to now, our school has had nearly a history.

--- Yes, it was set up July 23rd, 1922.

A. 90 years; at

B. 90-year; in

C. 90-years; of

D. 90-year; on

10. When I want to relax myself, I prefer TV or listen to music newspapers.

A. watching; to read

B. watching; to reading

C. to watch; than read

D. to watch; than reading

11. --- Do you know Lucy’s grandma?

--- Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has ____ for about a month since she ____ in the accident.

A. been dead; was killed

B. died; was killed

C. been dead; killed

D. died; killed

12. --- Could you please tell me ? --- Tomorrow morning.

A. how I can get to the post office

B. how long can I keep the book

C. when to leave for Beijing

D. where I should take the early bus

13. --- Tom didn’t go to school this morning, did he?

--- .Though he had a bad cold.

A. Yes, he didn’t

B. Yes, he did

C. No, he didn’t

D. No, he did

14. --- How many teachers are there in your school?

--- them over two hundred.

A. woman; The number of; is

B. women; The number of; is

C. woman; A number of; is

D. women; A number of; are

15. --- Could you please help me with my English? --- __________.

A. It’s a pleasure

B. No, thanks

C. Never mind

D. With pleasure

二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)

My friend Mr. Smith is a famous doctor and has a hospital. So he has enough money to __16__ all over the world. And he’s been to a lot of places of interest He likes to __17__ children and has a lot of little __18__. They often ask him to tell them all kinds of funny things he __19__. It makes them happy and his room is always full __20__ children when he’s free.

It was my little son’s seventh birthday yesterday. The boy wanted to __21__ his old friend Mr. Smith to the party. He __22__ Mr. Smith himself and told him about it. The doctor accepted his __23__ happily. At half past seven the boy was waiting for his coming at the gate. __24__ he saw his car, he ran towards him. Mr. Smith __25__ on time, with a nice present in his hand. After dinner the children sat around the traveler and asked him to __26__ them some funny stories. Mr. Smith agreed and his stories made them __27__ again and again. At last he told them the funniest story. He said. “Once I reached a city __28__ a foggy day. The fog was the thickest in the world...”

“Please wait a __29__. Mr. Smith.” said my son. “It’s said the fog in London is the thickest in the world.”

“You’re __30__, my clever boy,” said the funny doctor. “Th e city had much fog that day...”“What’s it, then?” the boy couldn't wait to ask again.

“The fog was so thick that I couldn’t see it at all,” the funny doctor said with a smile.

16. A. work B. fight C. live D. travel

17. A. wait for B. look over C. play with D. look after

18. A. friends B. brothers C. workers D. classmates

19. A. read B. wrote C. thought D. saw

20. A. with B. for C. of D. by

21. A. send B. ask C. carry D. get

22. A. knew B. caught C. taught D. called

23. A. invitation B. things C. car D. money

24. A. Before B. As soon as C. Until D. Since

25. A. came B. answered C. said D. played

26. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk

27. A. think B. laugh C. cry D. fear

28. A. with B. in C. at D. on

29. A. moment B. day C. week D. year

30. A. sorry B. sad C. wrong D. right

三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分, 计30分)

Railroad timetable源:21

世纪教育网]

JANUARY-DECEMBER

Trains from Washington to New York

Train number X500(D) X501(R,D) X502(D,W) X503(D) X504 X505(D) Washington 8:30 9:00 9:30 10:00 10:30 11:30 BWI Airport 8:55 9:25 10:00 10:25 10:55 --:-- - Baltimore 9:10 9:40 10:20 10:40 11: 10 12: 10

Philadelphia 10:10 10:40 11:20 11:40 12:20 13: 10 Princeton Junction * 11:00 11:30 12: 10 12:30 13: 10 14:00 Metropark * 11: 10 --:-- - 12:20 12:40 13:20 14: 10 Neward lnt'1 Airport --:-- - 11:50 12:30 13:05 13:45 14:25 New York 11:40 12:10 12:50 13:25 14:05 14:45

R: Reservations (预订)required D: Dining car W: Weekdays only

For information about tickets and prices, please call (801) 555-1000 or visit our website

at www. amrai12000. com.

Important notice: please note that Princeton Junction and Metropark are closed on Sunday. January 30 due to work on the line. There will be a special bus service between these stations. Call(801) 555-2345 for more information about buses. We apologize for any inconvenience(不方便).

31. When does the train X504 leave Washington?

A. 9:00.

B. 9:30.

C. 10:00.

D. 10:30.

32. If you have to get to New York before 12:00, you’d better take ______.

A. X500

B. X501

C. X502

D. X503

33. Which of the following trains does not stop at BWI Airport?

A. X502.

B. X503.

C. X504.

D. X505.

B

Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.

A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples(寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.

Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.

Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese.

So remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest, get enough sleep and eat healthy food.

34.Traveling is usually .

A. easy

B. noisy

C. tiring

D. dangerous

35. You must to enjoy your traveling.

A. visit parks

B. stay healthy

C. go to churches and temples

D. sit down for a few hours

36. The underlined word “extra” means here.

A. one more

B. more than one

C. usual

D. different

37. The text tells us in traveling.

A. how to rest

B. what places to visit

C. how to relax and sleep

D. how to take good care of ourselves

C

The word “bl og”(博客) is a short way of saying web log(网络日志). A “blogger” is a person who writes a blog on the Internet. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like.

There are a lot of blogs on the Internet today. They give news and ideas to many people who read them. And they give people a place to write their id eas and talk about other people’s ideas. If you want to open a blog, the first step is to link (链接) to the website. Then you can find

interesting stories, photos about each other from the blog.

Blogs are growing very fast, and they are special in many ways. Most importantly, it is updated(更新) more often. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. You don’t need to be a computer expert (专家) to start your own blog.

Many people think that maybe blogs will become more and more popular in the future. Anyone can give his ideas about a problem and make friends on blogs. People will become closer and the world will become much smaller.

38. You may probably read this passage in a ______________ .

A. story book

B. history book

C. newspaper

D. math book

39. A “blogger” is a person who __________.

A. surfs the Internet every day

B. gives a place for others to write on the Internet

C. writes a blog on the Internet

D. talks about other people's ideas on the Internet

40. To start your own blog, you need to _________ first.

A. link to the website

B. become an expert of computer

C. update the blog every day

D. have an interesting point of view

41. According to the passage, ________ in the future.

A. people can’t make friends without a blog

B. blogs will be the only way of sending and receiving news

C. people cannot live without a blog

D. blogs will be a useful way to link us to the outside world

D

In the mid 1990s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of companies. First, there were traditional companies which sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies which didn’t have stores, they sold things only over the Net.

Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business. Quickly, they created their own websites and began selling things over the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click”companies. Many stores are made of brick, and you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click” comes from.

By the late 1990s, e-businesses like https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d8451369.html,, Buy. com, and eToys. com were in trouble. Their profits(利润) were not very high, and there was a lot of competition. Many of these businesses lost a lot of money, and in 2000, many e-businesses were out of business.

Why are brick-and-click companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys RUs, and Walmart so successful? First, many customers(顾客) know and trust their names. Their websites, like Walmart. com, are easy to remember. These companies also have a lot of experience. They know

how to run a successful business.

In the world of e-commerce(电子商务), companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick-and-click companies win the war? Only time will tell.

42. Many traditional companies created their own websites in___________.

A. the early 1990s

B. the mid 1990s

C. the late 1990s

D. 1990s

43. -- Why were Internet companies in a l ot of trouble in the late 1990’s? --_____________.

A. Competition was heavy

B. Their websites were bad

C. They didn’t know what to sell

D. Their profits were high

44. -- What does “win the war” in the passage mean? --____________.

A. Stop doing business and become a soldier

B. Lose the most customers

C. Be the most successful

D. Win a game

45. -- Which would be a brick-and-click company? --____________.

A. A clothing company with no website.

B. A bookseller with five stores and an Internet site.

C. A video seller with a big website but no stores.

D. A restaurant.

第II卷非选择题(60分)

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分,每空一词)

46. He has been _____________(醒来) for half an hour.

47. Zhalong Nature ___________(保护区) provides food and shelter for rare red-crowned crane.

48. I didn’t eat the food in the fridge because it ____________(闻起来) terrible.

49. The young writer was so lucky that he became famous all over the country in his _____(20).

50. As we know, people around us are ___________(多数) kind and helpful.

51. What a _______(honest) boy Jim is! Few of his classmates like to make friends with him.

52. They had lots of difficulty ___________(set) up the stage last week.

53. The weather in the south is good for the ___________(grow) of rice.

54. He felt ____________(true) sorry for what he said.

55. The children were bored with his endless speech, although the speech ___________(it) was

interesting.

五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分, 计10分,每空一词)

What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script(稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people’s attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

?Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.

?Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech:smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also , dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

?Pace and pause(节奏与停顿)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It’ll change the atmosphere(气氛) in the audience.

Tips on giving speeches

Main tips Things to do 61. ___________

Speech script Have good ideas and

56. __________.

People’s attention is 62. __________.

Suggested skills ●Practice opening sentence three or

four times.

●57.___________ the audience as

your family members and friends.

●This can give you a sure start and make

the speech 63.__________.

●This can help 64. yourself.

●Smile, stand straight and look at the

audience.

●58.__________yourself formally.

●These natural body languages will

help your speech.

●The audience will feel respected

●Speak fast enough sometimes

and 59.______ enough other times.

●Pause after an 60.__________ point.

●People are kept 65. and can

fully understand you.

●The atmosphere in the audience will

be changed .

六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分, 计10分)

When I was a boy, I didn’t have any hair on my head. So I was very s hy. I liked to watch my friends play in the park. Sometimes I w__66__ join them, but most of the time I j__67__ watched them play.

Every day, we would see an old man walking in the park. He had big ears and no hair. We t__68__ he was dumb (哑的). Every time w__69__ my friends saw him, they would say loudly, “Hey, Mr. Dumb, what’s the time?” But they got n__70__ answer.

One early evening, I was standing o__71__ my house, and I saw the old man coming. I was not with a__72__ of my friends and there were no other k__73__ around to say the usual words of “greeting”.

But how could I let the old man walk b__74__ without saying anything? So for the first time, I asked, “He y, Mr. Dumb, what’s the time?’’

The old man looked at me. Then he looked at hi s watch and answered, “It’s six thirty.” I ran into my house and n__75__ said that “g reeting” to the old man after that day.

七、书面表达

A.句子翻译 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分)

76. 上周三他从学校图书馆借了本字典。

___________________________________________________________________________. 77. 她已经嫁给那位科学家5年了。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

78. 尽管他一人单独生活,但他从未感到孤独。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

79. 我等不及要告诉所有的同学这个令人兴奋的消息。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

80. 我们老师很有耐心,向我们解释了这个问题。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

B.写作(计20分)

目前全球都大力提倡“低碳生活”。节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。

假设你是Wang Pan, 是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。

要点:1、每天步行上学或骑自行车;

2、离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;

3、不用水时,记得关水龙头;循环使用水;

4、充分使用纸张;不使用塑料袋;

5、你的感想。

参考词汇:水龙头tap,循环使用reuse,充分使用make full use of ,塑料袋plastic bag 要求:1、内容包括所提供的信息及要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;

2、不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

____________________________▲________________________________________

2012年中考第一次模拟考试

英语试卷答题纸

(总分120分, 考试时间为100分钟)

第I卷选择题(60分)

一、单项选择题 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 号

二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 号

三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分, 计30分)

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 号

第II卷非选择题(60分)

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分,每空一词)

46.__________ 47.____________ 48._________ 49.__________50._____________

51.___________ 52._____________ 53.___________ 54.__________ 55.______________

五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分, 计10分,每空一词)

56. ___________ 57.____________ 58.____________59.____________60.____________

61.____________ 62.____________ 63.___________ 64.___________ 65.____________

六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分, 计10分)

66.___________ 67.____________ 68.____________69._________ 70._____________ 71.____________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74._________ 75._____________

七、书面表达

A.句子翻译 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分)

76. 上周三他从学校图书馆借了本字典。

___________________________________________________________________________.

77. 她已经嫁给那位科学家5年了。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

78. 尽管他一人单独生活,但他从未感到孤独。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

79. 我等不及要告诉所有的同学这个令人兴奋的消息。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

80. 我们老师很有耐心,向我们解释了这个问题。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

B. 写作(计20分)

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

2012年中考第一次模拟考试

参考答案

二、单项选择题 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)

1-5 CBCDB 6-10 AABDB 11-15 ACBBD

二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)

16-20 DCADC 21-25 BDABA 26-30 CBDAD

三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分, 计30分)

31-35 DADCB 36-40ADCCA 41-45 DBACB

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分,每空一词)

46.awake 47. Reserve 48. smelt/smelled 49. twenties 50. mostly

51. dishonest 52. setting 53. growth 54. truly 55. itself

五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分, 计10分,每空一词)

56. language 57. Consider/Treat/Regard 58. Dress 59. slowly 60. important

61. Advantages 62. attracted 63. successful 64. relax 65. excited

六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分, 计10分)

66-75 would, just, thought, when, no, outside, any, kids, by, never

七、书面表达

76. He borrowed a dictionary from the school library last Wednesday.

77. She has been married to the scientist for 5 years. / It’s 5 years since she got

married to the scientist.

78. Although he lives alone, he never feels lonely.

79. I can’t /couldn’t wait to tell all the classmates the exciting news.

80. Our teacher was so patient that he/ she explained the problem to us.

It was very patient of our teacher to explain the problem to us.

相关文档
最新文档