2013年全国各地市中考英语：短文填空
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：
短文填空
【2013湖北襄阳】七. 短文综合填空
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want
to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home a ______(73).
Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e_____(74). Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are n _________ (75) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d __________ (76) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s_____(77) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more c___(78).
Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you e_____(79) a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d _____(80) at other people and smile.
If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a c______(81).
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for us to d______(82) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_____(83).
【2013 浙江湖州】六、单词拼写(本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分)
根据短文内容和汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。
Liu wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a 62 (可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his 63 (梦想). As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 64 (脚), but he couldn?t find 65 (任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn by 66 (他自己). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often 67 (说) “For people like me,there are 68 (仅仅) two choices. One is to give up all ideals and quickly die 69 (没有) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderfu l life.” Three years later, he managed to become the champion of China?s Got Talent and was 70
(称作) the “armless pianist” by people.
【2013湖北咸宁】七、短文填空（共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share (66)s ____ with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to (67)t _____, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don?t
always want people around. But we would feel (68)l _____ if we never had a friend.
To make (69)f____, you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile (70)b____ from him.
Try to remember names. It (71)m____ your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names, (72)b___ you don?t forget them.
No two people are just the same. If you don?t agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, but (73)d____. You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than (74)o___ yourself. It?s good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very (75) i_____ in children?s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.
There?s more good news for people who have friends. They live (76)l____ than people who don?t have. Why? It could be that they (77)a_____ happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.
【2013山东莱芜】六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填人一个适当的单词。
Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago, Leo?s mother (71) d__________. He thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice (72) c__________ shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said, “Before you were born, your mother and I often had (73) f__________ playing in the sea. We could taste the sea, just (74) l__________ the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I always think of your mother. I (75) m__________ her so much.”
Leo was deeply moved (感动). He never knew his father had such deep (76) l__________ for his mother. One month later, he moved to live (77) w__________ his father. Every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.
After 10 years, his father died. Leo received a (78) l__________ which said, “Dear Leo, please forgive my life's lie — the salty coffee. Actually at that (79) t__________ I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me (80) t__________ you the truth. I don't like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee for 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.”
【2013山东德州】六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A poor young man went to Paris, expecting that his father?s friend could help him find a business for living.
“Are you (66) g_________ at maths?” his father?s friend asked him.
The young man (67) s________ his head.
“How is your history?” “How (68) a________ your law?”
The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly.
His father?s friend asked again and again, but the young man could(69) o_________shake his head. He himself couldn?t f ind out any advantages.
“Then write down(70) y_______ address first.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, (71) b_______ he was stopped by his father?s friend. “Your name is written very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldn?t satisfy yourself with finding a (72) j_______ for living.”
Many (73) y_______later, the young man wrote the classical works that was well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a (74) f________French writer of the 18th century. There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages, but they can?t find (75) t__________. In fact, there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life. If you?re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.
【2013江苏南京】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72-81的相应位置上。
Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at
Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his
students that their h 72 was to perform one act of random(任意
的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment (任
务), but the professor would not answer their questions. He e 73
his students to find it out for themselves.
One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to s 74 their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r 75 that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. W 76 the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 77 for others, They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.
Since then, s 78 kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a 79 November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform d 80 kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c 81 other people and think about how small actions can
【2013江苏连云港】B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。
The United Nations declared March 22nd as a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g________，but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w________ water?
Nowadays, we are (53) f________ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water (54) i________. The special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I (55) b________ the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.
【2013江苏泰州】六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the g__1__ traffic light, and
look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't
cross until it really s__2__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you
e__3__.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__4__ down in a crowed place, cover your head w__5__ both hands.
When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s__6__. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to p__7__ out the fire.
For eating: Wash f__8__ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Cheek the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b__9__，don't eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d__10__ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are ont designed for running.
【2013四川南充】第二节：短文填空（共5个空2，每空2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。
Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be g 71 away to someone else. Lots of people have enough things and don?t want too m72 gifts themselves. In Canada, lots of people will not give big gift to someone else. They will p 73 for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity r 74 than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don?t need to spend too much money. I75 , making a meal is enough.
【2013广西贺州】V. 综合填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母，填入一个合适的词，使短文意思完整。并将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l 86 about the outside world because he hardly ever gets our of his village.
One day, he got a radio f 87 his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s 88 the radio to all his friends.
“Great!” Sheela, one of his friends, said. “Could you please get one for me, too?” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill felt very proud o 89 the radio.
However, the radio stopped w 90 only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn?t know w 91 to do. A friend of his told h 92 to go to the repair shop in town. So he did. The man in the shop f 93 two dead cockroach(蟑螂) in the radio.
Bill started crying. The man, of course, was surprised, “W94 are you crying, my boy?” Bill cried said, “Because the two singer died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice s 95 ?”
【2013山东烟台】七、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。答案写在题后的横线上。
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 1 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 2 experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn h 3 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes I 4 takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I?ve been traveling si nce I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a 5 from my soul（灵魂）. I can?t live without traveling and I wouldn?t be who I am if I don?t travel. Some people think it?s h 6 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn?t m7
they couldn?t travel any more. My c hildren have been traveling since they were three weeks old. Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I?d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e 8 my children. I?m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 9 .I?ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e 10 on to my children.
I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I?m sure they will always remember them in their lives.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
【2013 上海】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填
入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限一词，首字母已给出) (14分)
At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, especially for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m 86 is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.
But life with a roommate can also be a t 87 experience. Some
experts (专家) did a study of college students who shared a room. They
found that students who had problems with their roommates were not
happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students. So,
how can you l 88 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some
advice:
Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be
different when you stay with them all the time from when you don?t see them very o89 . So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation carefully.
If you decide to share a room with someone you don?t know, talk to each other. It?s important to be h 90 about your habits and things you hate.
When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h 91 , such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? It is OK to have guests? And what about loud music?
Don?t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f92 the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one ---including you ---is perfect.
【2013四川凉山】第二节：短文填空（共5个空，每空2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。
Do you know how hard-working mothers are? A new survey of 100 mothers shows that they spend over seventy hours a week doing chores and looking after their families. That is to say, they spend m 86 than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house and cooking each takes about one hour and 9 minutes a day. D87 the laundry takes about 61 minutes. It also takes them about 55 minutes to get children ready for school, about 53 minutes to put children to bed and about 47 minutes to help with their homework. If mothers were p88, they should get ￥36,000 a year. However,30﹪of these mother with children under 16 only get 6 h89sleep a night, 83﹪of them say they have less than an hour to relax every day. Only 17﹪are happy with this k90of life.
What about your mother? How much will yo u pay for your mother?s hard work?
86. ______ 87. _______ 88. _______ 89. _______ 90. ______
【答案】86. more 87. Doing 88. paid 89. hours? 90.kind，
【2013四川广安】第二节短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).
初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
中考英语短文填空训练题库1
中考英语短文填空训练题库 1 1 When you go to a c 1 or a high school sporting event, you can see cheerleaders. Cheerleaders dress in the colours of their team. They jump and dance in front of the crowd and s 2 the name of their team. Their job is to excite the crowd. Everybody makes a lot of n 3 . They want their team to win the game. The f 4 cheerleader was a man. In 1898, Johnny Campbell jumped in front of the crowd at the University of Minnesota and shouted for his team. He shouted, “HoorayMinnesota! ”This was the first organized shout, or “yell ”Fo.r the n 5 thirty-two years cheerleaders were men only. Women were not cheerleaders u 6 1930. Today cheerleaders work in t 7 . They practise special shouts, dances, and athletic shows. Often the women work separately from the men, but cheerleaders are the most e 8 when men and women work together. The men throw the women high in the air and then catch them. The team members climb on each other ’s shoulders to make a human pyramid. They yell and dance, too. Cheerleadersnow have their o 9 contests. Every year there are local, state, and national contests for cheerleaders.The teams make newer, faster, and more exciting shows to be the best, and the crowd shouts. They want their cheerleaders to w 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5. __________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9.___________10. __________ 1. college 2.shout 3.noise 4.first 5.next 6. until 7.team 8.excited 9.own 10.win 2 Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1 is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.
中考英语短文填空题汇编一
中考英语短文填空题汇编一 中考英语短文填空题汇编一 【2019中考上海】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分） A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It?s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. 参考答案 81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting 86. Another 87. seldom 【2019中考重庆】
2020年中考英语短文填空专项训练题(含答案)
2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 （为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头） Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of
【精品】广东省中考英语历年短文填空真题合集(含答案)
广东省短文填空真题汇总(2010-2020) 2020 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to 46 him fishing. The old man was really 47 at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give 48 a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 49 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 50 , “I want the fishing rod(竿) i n your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But 51 I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 52 to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she gets the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 53 important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 54 longer be afraid of the wind and rain. They are just 55 the child. She thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 2019 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__. I really had a good time in the village __80__ wished to visit it again. 2018 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country． In fact， it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life． Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life． One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother． Once， Will and his b rother Harry 73given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖） wall in the yard． The wall was fifty feet 74and around sixteen feet high． The boys had to mix concrete（水泥） and place only one brick at a time． They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job．76 ，with the attitude（态度） of "one brick more"， both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months． Each time they were about to give up， their father 78 them up patiently． Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 ， but after completing the task， they felt a sense of pride， and so did their father． Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something， he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ，"one brick at a time"．
中考英语专题训练短文填空
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