2014广东省中考英语真题-答案
机密★启用前
2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train.
A. /; a
B. a; /
C. a; the
D. the; a
27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______?
- Hello, this is Martin.
A. he
B. one
C. that
D. this
28. Katherine w as excited to receive a d ozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.
A. Woman
B. Women
C. Woman's
D. Women's
29. It's n ever too ol d to l earn. Karl Marx began to l earn English in his______.
A. the fiftieth
B. fiftieth
C. fifty
D. fiftie s
30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?
- Yes, ______it rains heavily.
A. if
B. unl ess
C. until
D. when
31. - I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night.
- I _____ on my biology report at that time.
A. worked
B. work .
C. was working
D. am working
32. Most peopl e are____ buil ding a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get
polluted.
A. for
B. with
C. against
D. beyond
33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimel ong Ocean Kingd om is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.
A. very large
B. the larger
C. much larg er
D. the largest
34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.
- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.
A. come up with
B. get along with
C. make friends with
D. keep in touch with
35. - Do you need more time to complete the task?
- Yes. Another ten days____ enough/
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
36. - What d o you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?
- Pretty good. I think he ____ a great job so far.
A. d oes
B. did
C. has d one
D. was d one
37. - ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?
- I'd l ove to, but I have to study for my math test.
A. Shoul d
B. May
C. Must
D. Can
38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.
- Yes. ____ man he is!
A. What a smart
B. How smart
C. What a stupid
D. How stupid
39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I d o believe it _ some day in the future.
A. will find
B. won't find
C. will be found
D. won't be found
40. Take care when you are driving, ____in a summer storm like this.
A. immediately
B. especially
C. probably
D. recently
41. - I wond er whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.
- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.
A. starts
B. started
C. will start
D. is starting
42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ____ he d id was to l ook for some food.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whom
43. In ord er ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late
B. not being late
C. to be late
D. being late
44. - Do you know____ ?
- 8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.
A. how high is Qonolangma
B. how l ong is Qonolangma
C. how high Qomolangma is
D. how l ong Qonolangma is
45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.
- ____! I am sure you will win.
A. Never mind
B. Good luck
C. What a pity
D. My pl easure
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mike was reading in the gard en when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 46 , but he tol d her it was a sparrow(庥雀) and got back into reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 47 answered her question. After a little whil e, his mother did the same th ing once more. This time Mike could not 48 his anger. He shouted at her for 49 him again and again.
The old lady silently 50 an ol d diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a
little impatient, Mike began to read it.
"Today, I was watering the fl owers in the gard en when little Mike pointed to a 51 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 52 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a
whil e Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me
what it was twenty times and I 53 answering his question and kissing him every time."
Something gently touched Mike's 54 . His face turned red with 55 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(掬抱) her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
46. A. angry B. l onely C. proud D. surprised
47. A. still B. always C. already D. seld om
48. A. show B. l eave C. control D. discover
49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing
50. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. l ooked out
51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit
52. A. threw B. smil ed C. shouted D. laughed
53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. d epend ed on
54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoul d er
55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
What better way to welcome spring than by helping to cl ean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Cl ean-up Day every year in April. The Cl ean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.
It will start with a town cl ean-up at 8 0'cl ock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.
We will divid e the peopl e coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provid e gl oves, rubbish bags and other cl eaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the cl ean-up ends at noon. We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.
Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.
Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
Sign-up(报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.
56. The Spring Cl ean-up Day in Rockland is held ______.
A. once a month
B. twice a month
C. once a year
D. twice a year
57. Peopl e in Rockland can help to ______ on the afternoon of April 20th.
A. cl ean up the town
B. take care of the kids
C. plant trees in the park
D. paint the park greener
58. Peopl e joining in the Cl ean-up Day will NOT ______.
A. get lunches and T-shirts for free
B. be provid ed with cl eaning tools
C. work in teams to d o the cl eaning
D. take young trees home to plant
59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ______.
A. protect the environment
B. get free drin ks and candies
C. pick up the most rubbish
D. d o cl eaning and plant trees
60. Which of the foll owing is TRUE?
A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.
B. Peopl e can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up.
C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
D. Peopl e can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.
B
To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shad e(遮蔽) against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babyl on as a sunshad e. And there
was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the
Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal peopl e such as the kings or queens.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshad e. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first peopl e in Europe to use the umbrella
as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middl e ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.
And again it became a symbol of power.
Umbrellas have not changed much in styl e during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be mad e in all kinds of col ors.
61. Ancient peopl e first used umbrellas as ____.
A. a symbol of honor
B. protection against the sun
C. a symbol of power
D. protection against the rain
62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.
A. Egypt .
B. Babyl on
C. Rome
D. China
63. The und erlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.
A.皇室的
B.富裕的
C.中产的
D.平民的
64. According to the passage, which of the foll owing is NOT true?
A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.
B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middl e ages.
C. The umbrellas for women were mad e col orful in ancient times.
D. The styl e of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented
65. This passage is mainly about _____.
A. the sal es of the umbrella
B. the differences among umbrellas
C. the invention of the umbrella
D. the history and the use of the umbrella C
配对阅读
左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
66. Animal LOST 5/23/2014
A black cat, ol d and thin. He' s about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, pl ease call us right away.
Posted by: Debbie 6424111
67. Animal LOST 6/5/2014
Medium short haired, all black, about two years ol d, ears standing up, a very sweet d og.
Posted by: Kori 3480542
68. Animal LOST 5/4/2014
A d og, 3 months ol d. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish col ored. Her nose is pink.
Posted by: Senia 3405442
69. Animal LOST 4/30/2014
1/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front l egs. She is a small d og and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front l egs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.
Posted by: Jennifer Tomlinson 3607734
70. Animal LOST 5/11/2014
Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-ol d cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green.
Posted by: Lauren 2407131 A. I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th, 2014. It's a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.
B. A wound ed d og was found at the corner of
my house at Millplain on April 30th, 2014.
She has white front l egs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.
C. A white d og was found in our yard playing
with our d og on March 23rd, 2014. She is
a l ovely big d og. There seems something wrong with one of her l egs. Adamson at 8024156.
D. Our kids found a cat cl ose to our house at
SW Al exand er Street. It's a black cat. It is
ol d and thin. Please call Gord on at 7768585.
E. A cat was found in my gard en on April 30th, 2014. It's ol d and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477.
F. A baby d og was found around Kauffman
Street. It's about 3-5 months ol d. She has
green eyes and a pink nose. Please call
Morrie at 9019968.
G. I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th,
2014. It's a small black d og, about 2 years
ol d. Please call Larry at 7058864.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.
My grandfather was 71 in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, C hina. At the age of 14, he first heard of
America. It was said to be the land of gol d and poor peopl e coul d easily become 72 there.
So, my grandfather came to America. "I had thought it was easy to 73 money in America," he tol d me. " But when I 74 in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I coul dn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to l earn English, 75 I coul dn't afford it. Later, I worked in a small 76 , serving the guests, cl eaning up the tabl es, washing the dishes and sweeping the fl oors. I was such 77 helpful and honest worker that my boss was pl eased with me. I was popular with my workmates, 78 . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to l earn English." My grandfather kept working hard , and finally mad e 79 dream come true. Things d o not come easily in life. That is what I have l earned 80 my grandfather.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A．信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供酌信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Woodlands Junior School
Hunt Road, Tonbndge, Kent. the LK
office@ woodlands_junior. kent. sch. uk
Welcome to Woodlands Junior School. Our school is big and it has 380 stud ents aged 7-11. However, it only had 108 stud ents and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964.
Main Teaching Buil ding
As you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching buil ding. It is a two-storey building with twelve classrooms, six on each fl oor. In
each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪)，and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the stud ents.
Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and at
lunch times. The members of the reading club also meet here and d o
some reading after school.
School Hall
We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and
having lunch. It is the place where we hol d many events, such as school plays, concerts, ind oor games and so on.
Other Rooms
We have a well-equipped music room for music l essons, a computer room of thirty- two computers and a large staffroom for teachers o have a rest during lunch times.
Playgrounds
We are lucky to have two playgrounds. The y are used by the stud ents for ball games and cross-country runs. Our stud ents enjoy themselves here after school every afternoon.
Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior School
Information Card
The country which the school is in 81
The opening date of the school 82
The number of the classrooms on each fl oor 83
The peopl e who the staffroom is for 84
The activities that the stud ents can d o on the playgrounds 85
B．书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。广东正在创建教育强省，学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言，内容包括：
1．你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因；
2．选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足：
①这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品；
②这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响；
③如何改善。
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
In my opinion，some facilities设施）and equipment（设备) in our school are quite good.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Li Ming
2014年中考英语答案
听力略
单项填空
26-30ACDDB 31-35 CCDDA 36-40 CDACB 41—45 ABACB 完形填空
46—50 DACDB 51—55 CBBCA
阅读理解
56—60 CCDAB 61—65 BDACD 66—70 DGFBA
短文填空
71 born 72. rich 73. make 74. arrived 75.but 76. restaurant 77. a 78. too 79. his 80. from
读写综合
A信息归纳
81. the UK 82. September 10th,1964 83. Six 84. teachers 85. ball games and cross-country runs
2014年广东省广州市中考英语试题含答案(word解析版)
秘密★启用前 2014年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考点考场 号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能写在试题上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改 动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力 (共两节，满分20分）[略] 二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. --- Would you like tea or coffee? --- ______, thanks! I’d prefer a coke. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Some 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词。题目中一人提问另一人需要喝茶或者咖啡吗？而横线后的回答是我更想要喝可乐，可见回答需要用不定代词Neither。 17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______. A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice 【答案】A 【解析】考查不可数名词。rice为不可数名词，故没有复数形式。想表示一些饭，用some + rice即可。 18. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.
历年广州中考英语试题与答案
历年广州中考英语试题 与答案 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
广州市2006年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 第一部分（共100分） 一、听力（共20题，30分） 听取信息（共5小题，5分，每题1分） 1．听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡号为A～E的空格中，听对话前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读题目：对话读两遍。 Name of Trip Afternoon Adventure Night Lights Price ________yuan 80 yuan Leaving Time pm ________pm Trip Length 3 hours 2 and a half hours What to see the countryside of Guangzhou many rice ______and animals beautiful city ________ Guangdong music ______ 2．对话理解（共10小题，15分，每小题分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个或几个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题3秒钟：每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第1题。 1. Who lives in London
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2014年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试题含答案
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2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 一、听力理解（一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分，共25小题，每小题1发，共25分） A.听句子（共5分） 1. Which picture is the man talking about? 2. Why was Peter so excited? 3. When will the math class end? 4. What will Johnny do this Saturday? 5.How did the man get to the bookstore?
B.听对话：(共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215. B. 250. C. 520. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is the man's notebook? A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who is the engineer? A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary
二、单项填空（20分） 26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much. A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a 27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart! A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______. A.symbol culture B.symbol cultures C.symbols culture D.symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor. A.third B.three C.fifth D.five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also 31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ you r help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people. A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer 34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ? -----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather. A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on 36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turne d red. We _____ stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.