过去式过去分词整理

过去式过去分词整理
过去式过去分词整理

初一常用过去式汇总

不规则动词过去式和过去分词 A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同. cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音/e/ lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋 lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放 eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather. She _____ her books on the table. ____ B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同 1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[ :t] bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught 2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词. get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told 3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat 4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined 5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood 6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid 7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent build----built----built b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , … smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lost c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)(最新整理)

初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个) ⑴cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts vi.价钱为; 花费 ⑵cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 ⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及 ⑷hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害 ⑸let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉 ⑹put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明 ⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解 ⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置 ⑼shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上 二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个) 1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。(3个) ⑴bring[bri?]—brought[br?:t]—brought ---bringing---brings vt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来 ⑵buy [bai]— bought [b?:t]—bought ---buying vt. & vi.购买, 购得;做出牺牲以获得 ⑶think [θi?k]—thought [θ?:t]— thought ---thinging vt. & vi.想, 思索;以为; 认为 2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个) ⑴build [bild]—built [bilt]—built ---building---builds vt. & vi.修建, 建造;开发, 创建 ⑵lend [lend]—lent [lent]— lent---lending vt. & vi.把…借给 ⑶send [send]—sent [sent]—sent ---sending vt.送, 寄; 派遣;使…猛然[迅速]移动 ⑷spend [spend]—spent [spent]— spent ---spending vt. & vi.用钱, 花钱vt.度过; 用尽 3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。(2个) ⑴catch [k?t?]—caught [k?:t]—caught ---catching---catches vt.接住;逮住, 抓住;偶然撞见;赶上, 追上;患病;;理解, 听懂, ⑵teach [ti:t?]—taught [t?:t]—taught ---tesching vt. & vi.教 4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个) ⑴keep [ki:p]—kept [kept]—kept---keeping---keeps vt. & vi. & link v.(使)保持; (使)继续 ⑵sleep [sli:p]—slept[slept]—slept ---sleeping---sleeps v.睡眠 ⑶sweep[swi:p]— swept[swept]—swept ---sweeping---sweeps vt. & vi.扫, 打扫, 拂去;扫视 5 把-ell变为-old。(2个) ⑴tell[tel]—told[t??ld]—told ---telling['tel??] vt.讲, 告诉;吩咐, 命令;表明, 显示vt. & vi.分辨, 辨别 ⑵sell[sel]—sold[s??ld]—sold ---selling[‘seli?] vt. & vi.卖; 售; 销 6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。(4个) ⑴smell[smel]—smelt—smelt---smelling---smells vt.闻到; 嗅出 ⑵spell[spel]—spelt[spelt];spelled—spelt;spelled---spelling vt. & vi.拼写, 拼读 ⑶feel[fi:l]—felt[felt]— felt---feeling vt.触, 摸vt. [感觉到];觉得, 认为 ⑷spill[spil]—spilt[spilt];spilled—spilt;spilled---spilling vt. & vi.溢出; 泼出7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个) ⑴learn[l?:n]—learnt[l?:nt];learned—learnt;learned---learning vt. & vi.学习; 学; 学会;得知; 获悉; 听说 ⑵mean[mi:n]—meant[ment]—meant---meaning vt.表示…的意思;本意是, 原意为; 意味;怀有某目的; 打算; ⑶spoil[sp?il]—spoilt[sp??lt]—spoilt---spoiling---spoils[sp?ilz] vt.损坏; 毁掉;溺爱, 宠坏 8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。(4个) ⑴say[sei]—said[sed]—said---saying vt. & vi.说; 讲 ⑵pay[pei]—paid[pe?d]—paid---paying vt. & vi.付给; 付款;有利可图; (对…)有利, (对…)值得 ⑶lay[lei]—laid[le?d]—laid---laying vt.放置;压倒, 使躺下, 放倒vt. & vi.生蛋, 产卵 ⑷hear [hi?]—heard [h?:d]—heard---hearing vt. & vi.听到, 听见 9.改变元音字母。(11个) ⑴meet [mi:t]—met [met]—met---meeting vt. & vi.遇见, 碰见, 相见;认识, 结识vt.迎接; ⑵get [ɡet]—got [g?t]—got;gotten ['ɡ?tn]---getting vt.得到, 收到;具有;使得;(去)拿来;vt. & vi.到达,来, 往 ⑶sit [sit]—sat [s?t]—sat---sitting vt. & vi.(使)坐 ⑷find [faind]—found [faund]—found---finding---finds(单三形式) vt.找到, 发现;发觉, 感到 ⑸hold [h?uld]—held [held]—held---holding---holds(单三形式) vt.拿, 抱, 握住;认为, 相信;包含; 容纳 ⑹spit [spit]—spat [sp?t];spitted—spat;spitted---spitting vt. & vi.吐痰; 吐出; ⑺shine [?ain]—shone [???n];shined—shone;shined---shining---shines vi.发光; 反射光; 照耀;表现突出, 出众vt.照射;〈美〉擦亮 ⑻win [win]—won [w?n, w??n]—won---winning---wins vt. & vi.(在…中)获胜, 赢, 战胜(对手) ⑼hang [h??]—hung [h ??]; hanged—hung; hanged ---hanging ['h????] vt. & vi.悬, 挂, 垂下;(被)绞死, 吊死;贴, 固定, 安装 ⑽dig [diɡ]— dug [d?g]—dug vt. & vi.挖, 掘 ⑾lose [lu:z]—lost [l?:st, l?st]—lost vt.遗失; 失去 10.改变辅音字母。(1个) make [meik]—made [me?d]—made---making---makes vt.做; 制造; 被制造;做出, 制定, 产生;使, 使得; 11 改变元、辅音字母。(4个) ⑴leave [li:v]—left [left]—left vt.把…留下; 遗忘;听任, 让;交托, 委托vt. & vi.离去, 离开; 出发; ⑵stand [st?nd]—stood [st?d]—stood---standing---stands vt. & vi.站立, (使)直立, 站着 ⑶have [h?v]—had [h?d]—had---having------has[h?z] (have 的第三人称单数现在式) vt.有;持有,具有;含有;吃;喝 ⑷understand[,?nd?'st?nd]—understood—understood---understanding vt. & vi.懂; 理解 三、A—B—C型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共35个) 1 i—a—u变化。(6个) 1

最新过去式与过去分词的区别

动词的过去式和过去分词的区别 一、形式上的区别 1、规则动词的过去式和过去分词没有区别,基本都是在动词后面加上e d。 2、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词有些不一样,但也有不少是一样的。比如read,它的过去式和过去分词和动词原形是一样的,只是读音有所区别。 因此,你试图从形式上来区分过去式和过去分词是行不通的,即使你把不规则动词表背得很熟也没有一点用。 我们反对大家死背不规则动词表,用到某个动词时查一下就行了,为什么要死背呢?或许有人又会说,不背下来考试时怎么办呢?请大家多看看高考试卷,看看有什么地方需要你死背单词的? 二、意义上的区别 动词的过去式和过去分词实际上都是用来描述一个“已经发生的行为”,区别只是着重点不同,过去式着重点在“行为本身”,相当于汉语的“~了”。过去分词着重点在“行为的结果或影响”,也就是说动词的过去分词主要是用于说明相当于汉语“已~”或“被~”这样的概念。

三、过去式和过去分词的本质区别 过去式是限定动词,只能用在直接接主语(和主语之间没有其它的动词)的场合。而过去分词是非限定动词,不能直接接主语,如果用在接主语的场合,必须在主语和过去分词之间增加一个助动词。 [过去分词属非谓语动词] 助动词:没有实际意义,帮助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词。 be动词is,am,are 助动词has,have,had 助动词do ,does ,did 助动词shall, will 助动词should, would 所以大家只要了解了句子的主语,就能很准确地区分过去式和过去分词。 请大家读一读下面的句子: He is washed from sin. 他被洗清罪恶。 提示:washed和主语he之间有一个助动词is。 Tears washed her cheeks. 眼泪沾湿了她的面颊。 The green car caught me on the straightaway.

过去式 过去分词总结

电话:66000200 初中英语开卷有益 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— 励志语录: pain past is pleasure 过去的痛苦即快乐。纽威教育1 不规则动词巧记表 AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 原形过去式过去分词词义 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗) put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤;疼痛 cost cost cost 值…钱;花费 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读;阅读 AAB型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步;逃跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得;成为 ABB型过去式与过去分词一致 1.buy bought bought 买 2.fight fought fought 打架;打仗 3.think thought thought 想;认为 4.seek sought sought 寻找;探究 5.bring brought brought 带来 6.catch caught caught 抓住;接住 7.teach taught taught 教;教书 8.lend lent lent 借出 9.send sent sent 送;派遣 10.spend spent spent 花费(时间、金钱) 11.build built built 建设;建立 12.feel felt felt 感觉;摸起来 13.leave left left 离开 14.keep kept kept 保持;保留 15.sleep slept slept 睡觉 16.oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头

过去式与过去分词的区别

过去式与过去分词的区别 简单来说 过去式通常用在一般过去时中,表示过去发生的动作。 Eg: My mother taught me English last summer holiday. 过去分词有几种常见用法: 1.用在完成时态中(has/had+done),表示在过去已经完成的动作; 2.用在被动语态中(be+done),表示物主“被。。。”的动作,比如:Chinese is spoken by many people.; 3.做表语(be+done),表示物主的状态,比如:the shop is closed. 4. 作修饰词(done),表示物主的状态。比如 a written report 动词的过去式和过去分词的区别 一、形式上的区别 1、规则动词的过去式和过去分词没有区别,基本都是在动词后面加上e d。

2、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词有些不一样,但也有不少是一样的。比如read,它的过去式和过去分词和动词原形是一样的,只是读音有所区别。 因此,你试图从形式上来区分过去式和过去分词是行不通的,即使你把不规则动词表背得很熟也没有一点用。 我们反对大家死背不规则动词表,用到某个动词时查一下就行了,为什么要死背呢?或许有人又会说,不背下来考试时怎么办呢?请大家多看看高考试卷,看看有什么地方需要你死背单词的? 二、意义上的区别 动词的过去式和过去分词实际上都是用来描述一个“已经发生的行为”,区别只是着重点不同,过去式着重点在“行为本身”,相当于汉语的“~了”。过去分词着重点在“行为的结果或影响”,也就是说动词的过

去分词主要是用于说明相当于汉语“已~”或“被~”这样的概念。 三、过去式和过去分词的本质区别 过去式是限定动词,只能用在直接接主语(和主语之间没有其它的动词)的场合。而过去分词是非限定动词,不能直接接主语,如果用在接主语的场合,必须在主语和过去分词之间增加一个助动词。 [过去分词属非谓语动词] 助动词:没有实际意义,帮助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词。 be动词is,am,are 助动词has,have,had 助动词do ,does ,did 助动词shall, will 助动词should, would 所以大家只要了解了句子的主语,就能很准确地区分过去式和过去分词。

整理:动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则

整理:动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 Ⅰ. 规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed,如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾,只加d,如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y变为i,再加ed,如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted II.不规则动词表: (1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost(花费)cost cost shut shutshut cut(割)cut cut spit spit/spat spit/ spat(英) hit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurt let(让)let let put(放)put put read (读)read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动)beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become(变成)became become awake awoke awoken come(来)came come run(跑)ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig(挖)dug dug build built built get(得到)got got/gotten catch caught caught hang(吊死)hanged hanged deal dealt dealt hang(悬挂)hung hung feed fed fed hold(抓住)held held find found found shine(照耀)shone shone forbid forbade/forbad forbidden sit(坐)sat sat pay paid paid win (赢)won won send sent sent meet(遇见)met met shoot shot shot keep (保持)kept kept tell told told

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则 ①一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:worked,watched。 ②以哑巴e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:hoped,lived。 ③以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加 ed。如:stopped, shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:carried,worried。 ⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。 (1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) let(让) let let cut(割) cut cut put(放) put put read (读) read read 】 cost(花费) cost cost hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt (2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动) beat beaten (3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) run(跑) ran run come(来) came come become(变成) became become (4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won ~ get(得到) got got meet(遇见) met met sleep(睡) slept slept feel(感觉) felt felt keep (保持) kept kept sweep(扫) swept swept hold(抓住) held held dig(挖) dug dug hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung

动词原形、过去式、过去分词总结表(非常实用哦)

动词 1. A---A---A型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形) bet-----bet-----bet 打赌 broadcast-----broadcast-----broadcast 广播 burst-----burst-----burst 爆发 cost----- cost----- cost 花费 cut----- cut----- cut 割,切 hit----- hit--- hit 打 hurt-----hurt-----hurt 伤 let----- let----- let 让 put----- put----- put 放下 read----- read----- read 读 shut----shut----shut 关上,停业 set----set----set 点燃,凝固 spread-----spread-----spread 传播 upset----upset-----upset 心烦,扰乱 2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形) beat----- beat----- beaten 打 3.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形) come----- came----- come 来 become----- became----- become 变 run----- ran----- run 跑 4. A---B---B型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t或直接加-ed构成过去式或过去分词。burn----- burnt----- burnt 燃烧 deal-----dealt-----dealt 处理 dream-----dreamed-----dreamed 梦想 hang-----hanged-----hanged 悬挂 hear-----heard-----heard 听见

动词原形,过去式,过去分词整理。

A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形) 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 shut --- shut --- shut set -- set --- set 2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形) beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形) come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A---B ---B 型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习

mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“c改为“t构成过去式或过去分词 build built built 建筑 lenc lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费 ( 3)其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律 (史上最全) 一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个) 1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts] n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失 vi.价钱为; 花费 vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价 2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为 3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞 vt.伤害, 殃及 n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物 4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害;vi.疼痛 vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响 n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤] 5. let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉;vt. & vi.出租 6. put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明 7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解;vt.显示; 标明 8. set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置;vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果 n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机 adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的 9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上

(完整版)朗文字典-过去式-过去分词-总表-大全-汇总-集锦-秘籍

abide abided, abode abided arise arose arisen awake awoke, awaked awoken be am was been is are were bear bore borne beat beat beat, beaten become became become befall befell befallen beget begot, begat [圣经] begotten begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bereave bereft, bereaved bereft, bereaved beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset beset beset bestride bestrode bestridden bet bet, betted bet, betted betake betook betaken bethink bethought bethought bid bade, bid bid, bidden bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled bless blessed, blest blessed, blest blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast broadcast build built built burn burned, burnt burned, burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought can能够could 无 can封装罐头canned canned cast cast cast catch caught caught chide chided, chid chid, chidden choose chose chosen cleave cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft, cloven

的过去式和过去分词

unit 8 How was your school trip ? Period One Teaching aims and demands .1 words and phrases aquarium ,shark, seal, souvenir , ate (eat ) , else , win ,(won,won ), autograph, got , (get 的过去式和过去分词) , 2 学习There be 结构的过去时 . 3 学习行为动词的一般过去时 4 教学方法:从谈论过去做的事情入手 5 用到的动词过去式有 Go –went , have –had , take-took ,eat-ate, hang-hung, see-saw, buy –bought ,win-won ,get-got, meet-met, Step 1 Revision Ask ss to say the past form of the words Teacher says some sentences ,then ask ss to answer . Where were you yesterday ? Were you at home yesterday ? Were you happy yesterday ? Where was your mother yesterday ? Is she at work today ? Notice the difference between was and were ,is and are . Then ask : Did you get up early yesterday ? What time did you get up ? Did you go to Beijing last year ? Did you have a good time last Sunday ? Correct the errors the ss made teach them how to use the correct forms every day ?yesterday I get home at 5:00 every day. ?Jack sees a film every day.

过去式和过去分词

(一)、不规则动词过去式和过去分词 一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。如:cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-h urt-hurt, spread-spread-spread 特殊:动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致,read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。 二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如: come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome 三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如: 1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如: lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent 2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如: sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held 3. 以eep结尾的动词,把eep改为ept。如: keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept 4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如: buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teac h-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught 5. 有的以ay结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如: say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid 6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如: have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt 四、有些动词原形中含有字母i,在过去式中变i为a,在过去分词中变i为u。如: 五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词,在变成过去式时,通常把元音字母变成e,在变成过去分词时,通常只在词尾加n。如: blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew -known 六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en,变成以en结尾的单词。如: rise-rose-risen, give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate-eaten 特殊:write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten (二)、动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1) 规则变化 情况例词读音与说明

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词am\are\is was\were been bear bore born beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt buy bought bought can could catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut dig dug dug do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown forget forgot forgetten freeze froze frozen get got got give gave given go went gone grow grew grown hang hung hung have had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept

常用过去式过去分词表(整理)

常用不规则动词表过去式、过去分词 序号Infinitive原型Pasttense过去式Pastparticiple过去分词 1 baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat 2 be(am/is/are)是was/were been 3 beat击打beat beaten 4 become变成became become 5 begin开始began begun 6 bend使弯曲bent bent 7 bet赌bet bet 8 bite咬bit bitten/bit 9 blow吹blew blown 10 break打破broke broken 11 bring拿来brought brought 12 build建造built built 13 burn燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned 14 buy买bought bought 15 can能could 16 cast抛cast cast 17 catch捕捉caught caught 18 choose选择chose chosen 19 come来came come 20 cost花费cost cost 21 cut割cut cut 22 deal分配dealt dealt 23 dig挖dug dug 24 do/does做did done 25 draw画\拉\拖drew drawn 26 dream做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 27 drink喝drank drunk 28 drive驾驶drove driven 29 eat吃ate eaten 30 fall掉落fell fallen 31 feed喂fed fed 32 feel触摸felt felt 33 fight作战fought fought 34 find找出found found 35 fly飞flew flown 36 forbid禁止forbade/forbad forbidden 37 forget忘记forgot forgot/forgotten 38 forgive原谅forgave forgiven

常见英语单词的过去式和过去分词

be beat become begin bend blow break bring broadcast build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find was/were beat became began bent blew broke brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found been beaten become begun bent blown broken brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found

fly forbid forget forgive get give go grow hang hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend lie lose make mean meet pay prove flew forbade forgot forgave got gave went grew hung/hanged heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learned/learnt left lent lay lost made meant met paid proved flown forbidden forgotten forgiven got given gore grown hung/hanged heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learned/learnt left lent lain lost made meant met paid proven/proved

lend的过去式和过去分词

lend的过去式和过去分词 lend的过去式和过去分词过去式: lent 过去分词: lent lent造句 1. somebody else lent me a pump and helped me mend the puncture. 别人借给我一个打气筒,又帮我补好了轮胎。 2. enthusiastic applause lent a sense of occasion to the proceedings. 热烈的掌声给活动平添了几分隆重的色彩。 3. they've just lent me a laser disc player. 他们刚借了我一部激光视盘播放机。 4. i've lent the car to a friend. 我把车借给一位朋友了。 5. my parents lent me the money. otherwise, i couldn't have afforded the trip. 我父母借钱给我了。否则,我可付不起这次旅费。 6. the money was lent for an undefined period of time. 这笔钱无限期借出。 7. according to that , the merchant, shylock, lent 3,000 ducats to antonio. 这个剧本里的商人夏洛克借给安东尼奥3000块金币.

8. i haven't got back the book i lent him. 我还没有收回我借给他的那本书. 9. he has got through all the money i lent him. 我借给他的钱他已花光了. 10. her presence lent an air of respectability to the occasion. 她的到场使那种场合增添了崇高的气氛. lend的词语用法v. lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to 的宾语。 lend后可接反身代词,再接介词to,反身代词指人时,表示“欣然同意做某事或参与、合谋做某事”;反身代词指物时,表示“适合某种用途、活动等”。 lend可用于被动结构。

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