2019七年级英语语法复习 Be动词的用法总结及专项练习(无答案) (新版)外研版 (3)

2019七年级英语语法复习 Be动词的用法总结及专项练习(无答案) (新版)外研版 (3)
2019七年级英语语法复习 Be动词的用法总结及专项练习(无答案) (新版)外研版 (3)

现在进行时的用法及练习

一、现在进行时的构成

现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。

二、现在进行时的应用

在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况:

(1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:

They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

(2)以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:

Li sten!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。

(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时。如:

We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

(4)描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如:

Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

三.注意动词的现在分词的变化。

动词现在分词构成:

1.正常变化是在动词原型后加ing

如: read----reading ; drink---drinking ; eat---eating ; listen--- listen ing

jump---jumping ; wear---wearing ; grow---growing ; collect---collecting

2.特殊变化:

1) 以e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing

如:write ---writing ; make--- making ;

ride---riding ; t ake---taking

2).以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,(只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音

字母时)要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing

例如sit---sitting ; swim---swimming ; put--- putting ; run--- running get----getting

四、现在进行时的变化

肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.

否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.

一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它?

特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它?

对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。

现在进行时专项练习

一.按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________

否定回答:__________________________

对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________

对“ The boy”提问:__________________________

2..she,t he window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________

3..The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)

________________________

4.is,w ho,the wind ow,clea ning?(连词成句)

______________________

II.单项选择

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)I am looking after the baby.

(B)I'm look aftering the ba by.

(C)I look am aftering the baby.

(D)I looking after the baby.

( )2._____friend's making______a kite.

(A)I,me (B)My,my

(C)My,me (D)His,his

( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?

(A)in (B)putting on

(C)wearing (D)having

( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.

(A)are wanting (B)help

(C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇

( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

(A)Who (B)What

(C)How (D)Where

( )6.Is she____so mething?

(A)eat (B)eating

(C)eatting (D)eats

( )7.你在干什么?

(A)What is you doing?

(B)What are you do?

(C)What are you doing?

(D)What do you do?

( )8.What are you listening_____?

(A)/ (B)for

(C)at (D)to

( )9.我正在听他说话.

(A)I listening to him.

(B)I'm listening to him.

(C)I'm listen to him.

(D)I'm listening him.

( )10.They are_____their clothes.

(A)makeing (B)putting

(C)put away (D)putting on

III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing) an English song.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend) a car.

5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?

7.______you_____________(as k) qu estions?

8.We_______________(play) games now.

初中英语动词知识点:Be动词定义及用法

初中英语动词知识点:Be动词定义及用法 1. Be动词有三个,am,is还有are。 我用am,你用are,s跟着他她它,复数全部都用are。 如果遇到过去时,was来把am,is替,were来把换掉动词are 2. do和be动词的用法区别。 Be 动词就是(am,are,is)句子中如果没有实意动词(例如:write,buy)之类的动词,就直接在主语后面加Be 动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词,那么如果你要改为一般疑问句,就要借助DO(do也称为助动词),例如:I study. 改为一般疑问句:Do you study ? 顺口溜:be氏三朵花,am,is还有are, 我(I)恋am,你(you)恋are, is跟了他(he)她(she)它(it), 单娶is,复娶are。 详细讲解: 英语的be 动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点: 1、除了原形的be 之外,对于不同人称代词以及单数名词和复数名词,be 会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式:be,am,is,are,was,were,been,being。

它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是: 现在时I am,you are,he/she/it/ is,we/you/they are;名词单数、不可数名词用is,复数用are。 缩略式I'm,you're,he's,we're,you're,they're 否定缩略式I'm not,isn't,aren't 过去时I was,you were,he/she/it/ was,we/you/they were;名词单数、不可数名词用was,复数用were。 否定缩略式wasn't,weren't 过去分词been 现在分词being 2、在句子中,be有两种主要作用:一是作为系动词(The Linking Verb),本身可以作用谓语动词;二是做为助动词(The Auxiliary Verb),与谓语动词一起构成各种时态和被动语态等。 下面做个简要的讲解。 一、be 动词做系动词 1、系动词+表语”的结构 当be 动词做系动词使用时,主要构成“系动词+表语”的结构,在句子中做谓语。表语可以是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等。例如: The man is a science teacher. Mary's new dresses are colourful.

(完整)初中英语be动词用法

be动词用法 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am,is,are。 1.如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。 如:I am a student.我是一名学生。 I am还可缩写成I'm。如:I'm David.我是大卫。 2.如果主语是you(你,你们),they(他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。如:Are you twelve?你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends.汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 These are books. 这些是书。 We are students . 我们是学生。 are与主语还可缩写。 如:We are=We're,They are=They're,You are=You 're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。 如:They aren't students.他们不是学生。 但是am与not不能缩写。 3.如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he,she,it)时,be动词用is. 如:My mother is a teacher.我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student.他是一名学生。 She is my friend.她是我的朋友。

It is a dog. 它是一只狗。 This is a bike .这是一辆自行车。 That is a cup . 那是一个杯子。 is也可与主语缩写, 如:He is=He's,My mother is=My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。 如:This isn't a book.这不是一本书。 [解题过程] 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来: 我(I)是am, 你(you)是are, 剩下is留给她(she),他(he),它(it), 两个以上都用are。 be动词用法歌 be动词真伟大,生出is, am, are。 我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 1 用动词be (am,are,is)填空

初一英语be动词的用法完整版

初一英语b e动词的用 法 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

b e动词的用法常见的be动词形式:amisare 口诀:我(I)用am,你,你们(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it) 单数is例如:Thisisapen.Theboyisverylovely. 复数are例如:Wearestudents.Theyareinthepark.ThegirlsarefromEngland. be动词的否定形式:amnot,isnot=isn’t,arenot=aren’t 含有be动词的陈述句变为否定句:在be动词后面加not 含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首。 例如: Heisagoodboy.Isheagoodboy? Theyareintheschool.Aretheyintheschool? Thisisabook.Isthisabook? Themanisadoctor.Isthemanadoctor. 注意:Iam/weare变疑问句时要换成areyou. Iamhungry.Areyouhungry? Wearegoodfriends.Areyougoodfriends? 练一练: 一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。

I______agirl.Myname_______Mary.I______inClass2,Grade7.I______12yearsold.Her e______myfamilyphoto.Look!These______myparentsandthose_______mygrandparents .Thisboy______mybrother.He________15yearsoldnow.That______mycat,Mimi.It____ __verylovely. 二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。 1.I________fromAustralia. 2.She_______astudent. 3.JaneandTom_________myfriends. 4.Myparents_______verybusyeveryday. 5.I_______atschool. 6.He________atschool. 7.We________students. 8.They________fromChina. 9.YangLing________elevenyearsold. 10.Where________yourfriends? 11.Howold__________youlastyear? 12.Whichdog________yours? 13.Tenandtwo________twelve. 14.I_____astudent. 15.You____adoctor. 16.____shefromJinan?

一般现在时中be动词的使用

一般现在时中be动词的使用 一.be动词: 动词be (am, is, are)说明身份、年龄、状态等 I am a teacher. I am 21 years old. I’m very healthy. 二、be动词的人称变化: 第一人称I,后面的动词用am; 第三人称he/she/it, 后面的动词用is; 第一人称复数we, 第二人称you, 第三人称复数they,后面的动词用are. 三、be 动词在一般疑问句和否定句中的表达: --- Are you the student from Class Two? --- No, I’m not. --- Is he Canadian? --- No, he isn’t. --- Are they fond of pop music? --- No, they aren’t. 从上面例句中可看出,动词be一般现在时的一般疑问句中把be提到句首,它的否定句式是在be后直接加not。 四、be 动词的具体使用: 1.be + 形容词 I’m very tired. He is handsome and smart. The vegetables are fresh. It’s hot today. The traffic is always heavy. The book is interesting. My trip to Paris is exciting. Their opinion is different from mine. She is kind enough to help me out. My room is rather small. The stories in the book are scary. Sue and Sam are friendly to me. 2. be + 名词 They are my close friends. She is a nice girl. They are baseball players. That’s a good idea. Moscow is a busy city. They aren’t my notebooks. I am a patient teacher. Cindy is a housewife. Jake is an engineer.

(完整word版)七年级be动词用法和练习题

Be 动词专项练习 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”) 1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如:I'm David. 我是大卫。am 与not 不能缩写。如:I am not a bad boy. 2. 如果主语是you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。 如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。如:We are= We're,They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称

代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。 如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。 把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示,结构:Yes, 主语+be动词,No,主语+be动词+not。 如:It is a book. 变为:Is it a book? 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词,在be动词后加not. 如:It is a book. 变为: It is not a book. 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来: 我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it); 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

中考英语be动词的用法归纳

xxxxBe动词的用法归纳 be 是一个多功能动词,在初级英语里可见四种用法: 功能一,系动词be be 为连系动词,中心词义是“是“,句型为“主+系+表“结构。be 的形式常用am, is,are现在式);was, were(过去式);will/can/may/must be(助动词/情态动词+原形);have/has/had been(助动词+过去分词)等。如: To help animals is helping people.大凡现在时) The twins were very busy yesterday.大凡过去时) It will be sunny tomorrow.(大凡将来时) She has been ill for over a week.现在完成时) 功能二,助动词be 助动词be,无词义,辅助主要动词一起在句中作谓语动词。用法如下: 1. be+doi ng:构成进行时态,有现在和过去两种进行时态。如: The girls is reading and copying the new words now. Young Tom was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. 2. be+done:构成被动语态(主语是动作的承受者,done必须是及物动词)。如:Tea is grown in my hometown.大凡现在时的被动语态) This building was built three years ago.大凡过去时的被动语态) Our classroom has bee n clea ned and tidied already 现在完成时的被动语态)How could this kind of cakes be made in your home?含情态动词的被动语态)That is a day never to be forgotten.动词不定式的被动语态) 3. be+going to do,表示打算或将要做某事:be有现在和过去两种形式。如:We are going to plant trees in the park.

初一英语be动词练习题及答案

初一英语b e动词练习题 及答案 Written by Peter at 2021 in January

初一英语b e动词练习题及答案 1. be动词的概念: be动词是系动词的一种,是与一般动词相区别的概念。一般动词表示具体的动作。而be动词不是动作,它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点等等。一般动词很多,如:walk、read、stand等等,而be动词只有一个,那就是be,所以它称为be动词。be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义,有时甚至不用翻译其意义。be动词有不同的形式,如:现在式有am, are, is三种,过去式有was和were 两种,过去分词只有been一种形式。 2. be动词的现在式用法: be动词的现在式有am, are, is三种,具体用哪一种,必须由主语的人称和数决定。如下表所示: 例句: I am a student. 我是一名学生。 We are all here. 我们大家都在这儿。 You are so beautiful. 你是那么漂亮。 He is my English teacher. 他是我的英语老师。 Is she nine years old 她是九岁吗 My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。 It is sunny today. 今天的天气晴朗。

Tom and his friends are in the park. 汤姆和他的朋友们都在公园里。 3. be动词的过去式用法: be动词的过去式是:was和were, 这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大区别,作谓语时用哪一种,还是由主语的人称和数决定。如下表: 例句: I was a student last year, but now I am a teacher. 去年我是一名学生,但现在我是一名老师。 We were all very happy at Tom’s birthday yesterday. 昨天在汤姆的生日会上我们大家都很开心。 You were only nine years old when I went to the university. 当我上大学时你才九岁。 He was often late for his class when he was a student. 当他是学生的时候,他老是上课迟到。 She was very sorry for that. 她为那件事感到很抱歉。 Tom and his friends were playing football when I saw them. 当我见到他们的时候,汤姆和他的朋友们正在踢足球。 4. be动词的句型如下: 肯定句:主语+be动词……

七年级be动词用法和练习题

Be 动词专项练习 令狐采学 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”) 1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如:I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与 not 不能缩写。如:I am not a bad boy. 2. 如果主语是you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。are与主语还可缩写。如:We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。

4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。 把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示,结构:Yes, 主语+be动词,No,主语+be动词+not。 如:It is a book.变为:Is it a book? 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词,在be动词后加not.如:It is a book.变为: It is not a book. 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来:我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it); 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易, be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 Be动词用法练习题: 一.选择正确的be动词填空 1. I ____ a student. 2. We ____ friends. 3. He ____ a good boy. 4. She ____ my sister. 5. They ____ my parents. 6. You ____ 11 years old. 7. I a doctor. 8. My father a policeman. 9. We having breakfast. 10. Tom from Canada. 11. Her sister a nurse. 12. They my good friends.

初中英语——Be动词用法与练习

Be动词用法练习题一.选择正确的be动词填空 1. I ____ a student. 2. We ____ friends. 3. He ____ a good boy. 4. She ____ my sister. 5. They ____ my parents. 6. You ____ 11 years old. 7. I a doctor. 8. My father a policeman. 9. We having breakfast. 10. Tom from Canada. 11. Her sister a nurse. 12. They my good friends. 13. He my brother. 14. She ten. 15. His mother an actress. 二.用适当的be动词填空 1. I a boy. you a boy? No, I not. 2. The girl Jack’s sister. 3. your brother in the classroom? 4. Who I? 5. The jeans on the desk. 6. There a girl in the room. 7. My sister’s name Nancy. 8. There some apples on the tree. 9. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 10. The dog tall an fat. 11. The men with big eyes our teacher. 12. Where your mother? She at home. 13. How old your father? 14. Mike and Bob at school. 15. Whose dress this? 16. Whose socks they? 17. That my new book. 18. Here a scarf for you. 19. Here some bananas for you. 20. The black gloves for Peter. 21. This pair of shoes for you. 22. There four bottles of milk on the table. 23. Some tea in the glass. 24. David and Helen from England? 25. there any dictionaries in the classroom? 26. there any apple juice in the bottle? 27. There some bread on the plate. 28. You, he and I from China. 29. Here two pens and one book. 30. your friends in Beijing? 三.改写句子 1. I am a teacher. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答:否定回答: 2. They are new students. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答:否定回答:

人教版七年级上册be动词用法和练习题(无答案)

一.Be 动词专项练习 1.be动词的现在式有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”) 1)be 动词口诀:be 动词三朵花,am,is, are,I 用am,you用are,is 跟着他(he),她(she)它(it),单数is,复数are,不可数用is就对啦! 含be动词的缩写形式 I am = I’m 我是he is = he’s we are=we’re我们是 you are = you’re你是she is = she’s you are = you’re你们是 it is = it’s they are=they’re 他们是 例:①I’m Alice. 我是Alice. ②Orange juice is very good. 橙汁是非常好的。(橙汁不可数,英文中规定液体的东西不可数) ③Li Daming and Bob are studetns. 是学生 二.代词 人称代词(主格)口诀:我是I,你是you, she是她,he 是他,it,it还是它。我们都是we,we,we,他们都是they, they, they. 指示代词:this, 这,这个these 这些 that 那个those那些 this is 这是(无缩写)that is =that’s 那是these/those are不缩写 am not 不是(无缩写)is not = isn’t不是are not = aren’t不是 my name is = my name’s 我的名字是what is= what’s是什么

4.含有be动词的肯定句如何变否定句,一般疑问句及回答。 口诀:变否定,很容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句首大写要牢记,句末问号别忘记。 肯定句:Wang Lingling is a student.王玲玲是一个学生。 把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称I 变you, we变you。回答时用yes 或no表示,结构:Yes, 主语+be动词,No,主语+be动词+not。 如:It is a book. 变为:Is it a book? 陈述句:I am a boy. 变为一般疑问句:Are you a boy? 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词,在be动词后加not. 如:It is a book. 变为: It is not a book. be 动词用法及练习 一.选择正确的be动词填空 1. I ____ a student. 2. We ____ friends. 3. He ____ a good boy. 4. She ____ my sister. 5. They ____ my parents. 6. You ____ 11 years old. 7. Tony and Lingling_____friends. 8. My father a policeman. 9. Tom from Canada. 10. This an eraser. 11. That my sister. 12. These my cousins. 13. Those my grandparents. 14. My parents ______doctors. 15. There ______ a book, three pens and two erasers in the bag. There _______many students in the classroom. There ________fifteen students in the classroom. There _____ a student in the classroom. 二.用适当的be动词填空 1. My name Chen zhong. 2. I Jack’s sister. 3. (be ) your brother in the classroom? 4. How you? 5. The books on the desk. 6. There a girl in the room. 7. My sister’s name Nancy. 8. There some apples on the tree. 9. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 10. The dog tall and fat. 11. She our teacher. 12. Where your mother? She at home. 13. How old your father? 14. Mike and Bob at school.

be动词的用法微课

微课设计 录制时间:微课时间:9分钟以内 知识点来源基础知识教学类型 适用对象设计思路√□学科:英语年级:七年级教材:人教版单元:Starter Unit1页码:P1-4□不是教学教材知识,自定义: 听本微课之前需了解的知识:be动词的基本用法 √□讲授型□问答型□启发型□讨论型□演示型□联系型□实验型□表演型□自主学习型□合作学习型□探究学习型□其他 学生:本微课是针对本学科平时成绩多少分的学生? □40分以下□40-60分√□60-80分 □80-100分□100-120分□120-150分 教师:□班主任□幼儿教师√□普通任课教师□其他 其他:□软件技术□生活经验□家教□其他 be动词的用法一直是初中英语教学的重点,但学生对这一知识点的掌握情况并不理想,影响学生的得分率,尤其是在写作时,错误较多。为解决这一问题,我们制作了本微课,以培养学习兴趣,变被动接受为主动学习,提高学生的英语应试能力。 教学过程 内容画面时间 一、片头内容:您好,这个微课重点讲第1至张 (20秒以内)解be动词的用法。PPT 20秒以内 第一节内容:be动词的用法 第2至张 一直是初中英语教学的重点30秒以内 PPT 内容… 第二节内容:一、知识回顾 1、be动词包括is,am,are.我用 二、正文讲解am,你用are,is跟着she,he,it,单(4分20秒左数名词用is,复数名词全用are…... 右)第三节内容:二、考题解析 例1You and I students.第3至4张 PPT 3分10秒以内 2My mother a第5至7张 t e ac he r.PPT 3Your sister ten years old. 4分10秒以内

(完整word版)初中语法:be动词的用法

★Be动词的形式和搭配: 1.be动词am, is ,are 的原行,be动词在句中运用时,在一般现在时句中,需根据句子主语的不同,选择用am, is, are,而be动词一般不直接用在句中。 am, is, are 在句中的用法(我用am ,你用are , is用于他、她、它,复数全部都用are. ): (1) am 是,“am”要与第一人称代词“I”连用,即,只有句子主语为“I”时,“I”与“am”缩写形式为I’m. 如:I am a student. I am Michell. (2) is 是,“is”用在句子主语为单数时,或不可数名词时使用。其缩写形式为He’s , She’s, It’s. 如:He is twelve. She is my sister. It is a clock. (3) are 是,“are”用在句子的主语为you,表示有两个或两个以上数目的复数名词,代词以及“and”连接的两者或多者一起构成的主语时。其缩写形式为you’re .(习惯上) 如:You are a student. Tom and I are good friends. 注意:am , is , are 与前面的代词或名词的缩写形式只用在句中,且在它们之后还有其他词时;如果无其他单词时,则不应将它缩写。 如: --- Are you Michell? --- Yes, I am. (此时的I 与am 不能缩写) 2.Be 动词的否定形式的变化: 否定句:只需要在be(am, is, are)后面加上not 就行。但要注意缩写形式。 如:I am not a student. You aren’t a teacher. He isn’t a good man. There isn’t a pen. There aren’t some bags in the shop . (am not , is not=isn’t are not =aren’t) 总结:am 一般与not 一起时不缩写;is 与not 缩写为isn’t ,are not 缩写为aren’t , isn’t 和aren’t 在句中运用时,不管后面有无其他单词都可以用,不用分开写。 如:a. ----Is that an English book? ----No, it isn’t. b. We aren’t teachers. We’re students. 3.一般疑问句:只需要把be动词提到句子开头就行,第一个字母要大写。 Are you a good student? Yes, I am. Is he reading books? No, he isn’t. Is there a new school in your hometown(家乡)?Yes, there is. Are there your parents and your grandparents in your family? Yes, there are. ★be动词的四种功能用法: 1.功能一,系动词be be为连系动词,中心词义是"是",句型为"主+系+表"结构。 be的形式常用am, is, are(现在式);was, were(过去式);will/can/may/must be(助动词/情态动词+原形);have/has/had been(助动词+过去分词)等。如:

人教版七年级上册be动词用法和练习题无答案

人教版七年级上册b e 动词用法和练习题无答 案 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一.Be 动词专项练习 1.be动词的现在式有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”)1)be 动词口诀:be 动词三朵花,am,is, are,I 用am,you用are,is 跟着他(he),她(she)它(it),单数is,复数are,不可数用is就对啦! 含be动词的缩写形式 I am = I’m 我是he is = he’s we are=we’re 我们是 you are = you’re你是she is = she’s you are = you’re你们是 it is = it’s they are=they’re 他们是 例:①I’m Alice. 我是Alice. ②Orange juice is very good. 橙汁是非常好的。(橙汁不可数,英文中规定液体的东西不可数) ③Li Daming and Bob are studetns. 是学生 二.代词 人称代词(主格)口诀:我是I,你是you, she是她,he 是他,it,it 还是它。我们都是we,we,we,他们都是they, they, they. 指示代词:this, 这,这个 these 这些 that 那个 those那些

this is 这是(无缩写) that is =that’s 那是 these/those are不缩写 am not 不是(无缩写)is not = isn’t不是 are not = aren’t不是 my name is = my name’s 我的名字是what is= what’s 是什么 4.含有be动词的肯定句如何变否定句,一般疑问句及回答。 口诀:变否定,很容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句首大写要牢记,句末问号别忘记。 肯定句:Wang Lingling is a student.王玲玲是一个学生。 把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称I 变you, we 变you。回答时用yes或no表示,结构:Yes, 主语+be动词,No,主语+be动词+not。 如:It is a book. 变为:Is it a book 陈述句: I am a boy. 变为一般疑问句:Are you a boy 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词,在be动词后加not. 如:It is a book. 变为: It is not a book. be 动词用法及练习 一.选择正确的be动词填空 1. I ____ a student. 2. We ____ friends. 3. He ____ a good boy. 4. She ____ my sister.

be动词用法全解(中考)

1.1Be 动词的三种形式(am, is, are) (一般现在时态中) 练习1:用am, is, are 填空。 1.The U.S._______ a big country. 2.Guangzhou _______ one of the largest province in China. 3.Guangzhou and Shanghai _______ morden cities. 4.We _______ in Guangzhou now. 5.I _______ a student in XX school. 6.Lucy and I _______ teenagers. 7.David _______ my classmate. 8.You _______ my best friend. 9.My dog _______ my best friend. 10.My mother and sister _______ at home. 练习2:指出下面例子是BE动词的那种用法。 1.Beijing is in the north. 2.Beijing is the capital of China. 3.It is 5 o’clock now. 4.It is cold today. 例子:big/ the U.S./ is The U.S. is big. (对主语分类) 1.Is/ beautiful/ China __________________ 2.Is/ BingJing/ a big city __________________ 3.Hot today/ it/ is __________________ 4.The teacher/ from/ is/ New York. __________________ 5.Years/ my brother/ is/ 25/ old. __________________ 6. A big country/ America/ is __________________ 7.In the classroom/ are/ the students __________________

初一英语-be动词的用法

be动词的用法 常见的be 动词形式:am is are 口诀: 我(I)用am,你,你们(you)用are, is 跟着他( he ) ,她( she ) ,它( it ) 单数is例如:This is a pen. The boy is very lovely. 复数are 例如:We are students. They are in the park. The girls are from England. be 动词的否定形式:am not, is not= isn’t, are not= aren’t 含有be动词的陈述句变为否定句:在be动词后面加not 含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首。 例如: He is a good boy. Is he a good boy? They are in the school. Are they in the school? This is a book. Is this a book? The man is a doctor. Is the man a doctor. 注意:I am/ we are 变疑问句时要换成are you. I am hungry. Are you hungry? We are good friends. Are you good friends? 练一练: 一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。 I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.

七年级be动词用法和练习题

七年级be 动词用法和练习题 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”) 1. 如果主语是第一人称I (我)时,be动词用am。 女口:I am a studen我是一名学生。 I am还可缩写成「m。女口:I'm David我是大卫。 am 与not 不能缩写。如:I am not a bad boy. 2. 如果主语是you (你,你们),they (他们,它们,她们) 或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be 动词必须用 are。 女口:Are you twelve你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good frie nds.汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school他们在学校。 are 与主语还可缩写。如:We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You'r而are与not 可缩写成aren't。如:They aren't student他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, i)时,be动词用is。 如:My mother is a teache我的妈妈是一名老师。

He is a stude n他是一名学生。 is 也可与主语缩写,如:He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。如:This isn't a boo这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。 把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示,结构:Yes,主语+be动词,No主语+be动词+n o。 女口:It is a book变为:Is it a book? 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词,在be动词后加not. 女口:It is a book变为:It is not a book. 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来: 我(I)用am,你(you用are, is连着他(he)她(she),它(it); 单数名词用is复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑

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