2014年安徽中考英语解析及答案

2014年安徽中考英语解析及答案
2014年安徽中考英语解析及答案

2014年安徽中考英语解析及答案

第一部分听力材料原文

I. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或者短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. The teacher asks me to take notes with a pencil.

2. As students, we should keep our school clean and tidy.

3. You may receive more information later.

4. My parents hope to buy a house with a garden.

5. The football match has to be put off until tomorrow.

II. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. W: Excuse me. How can I get to the museum? M: You can take a No.2 bus there.

7. W: I?ve watched a nice film about elephants. M: Really? Elephants are so lovely. .

8. M: There?s a strong wind today. W: I agree. I feel like I?m going to fly away in it.

9. W: Excuse me. Could I have the time? M: Sure. It?s a quarter to nine.

10. W: Do you know Li Ming? M: Yes. He is my neighbour. He is a policeman.

11. W: Hello, this is Jane. May I speak to Jill? M: Hold on, please.

12. M: I?m hungry. Do you want to make food or just go out tonight? W: Let?s stay in and cook by ourselves.

13. W: The beef looks nice. I?ll take it. M: Ten dollars, please.

14. W: I need to go to hospital. I feel terrible. M: Oh, dear! Let?s go in my car right now.

15. W: Dad, I?m afraid I can?t give the talk in front of all my classmates. M: Take it easy. I?m with you all the way.

III. 长对话理解。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。W: Hi, Mike! What a nice bike! M: Thank you, Lucy.

I ride it every day. W: Great! Riding a bike helps keep fit. M: That?s true. Do you take exercise, too? W: Yes, I go swimming twice a week.

听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。M:I need a T-shirt to match my jeans, Ann. W: Do you like a cotton one or a silk one, Ben? M: I like cotton ones better. W: Me, too. What colour would you like? M: White. W: Oh, white gets dirty so easily. What about blue or red? M: But white is my favourite. W: All right. You decide. By the way, would you help me choose a gift for my brother? M: With pleasure. Friends should always help each other.

IV.短文理解

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。

I love my school. It?s a small one in the countryside with only six classes. We have no sports field. After class we usually play on the grass. Our maths teacher, Mr Green , is a great teacher. We call him Uncle Green, because he is like our uncle. He always says to us …?Have fun playing??. And we learn a lot in his class from playing games. It is very interesting . The other teacher are great, too. Our English teacher, Ms Allen, uses songs and stories to help us learn new words. Our PE teacher, Mr King, loves to climb trees, Here?s a photo of us. You can see Mr King sitting in

the tree. The others are standing under the tree. We are like a family.

V.信息转换

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Students in Canada have one week of spring break every year. It usually happens in April. During this week, students may watch TV, do sports, or travel with family. But this year I took part in an activity for two days. On the first day, we helped some kids with their work. On the second day, we went to a house for old people. We did a lot for them. And then they told us their own stories. This spring break helps me learn how to give. And I?ve got something back --- happiness. I will spend my next spring break helping more people.

31.B 【解析】形容词含义---本题考察四个形容词的含义。根据句子含义可以选出。bad坏的;easy 简单的容易的;hard 硬的,难的;right 对的。

32.C 【解析】时间连词---本题考察连词和介词的使用。很多同学会误选in,注意in 后面加的是一段时间,这里是时间点,所以选after,C.in 在多久之后;for 因为;after 在…之后;through

33.A 【解析】情景交际---根据句子含义可以选出答案。no problem 没问题;not at all 没关系( 回答感谢和对不起);my pleasure 我的荣幸(回答感谢);well done 干得好(回答鼓励)。本题容易误选my pleasure,注意它的固定用法,回答感谢的。

34. D【解析】现在完成时---本题考察现在完成时的标志词,根据前面的has learned现在完成时,后面的时间连接词应该用since.

35.A【解析】情态动词---本题考擦情态动词的提问回答Can /Could 提问的一般疑问句,肯定回答和否定回答时都用can.

36.D【解析】感官动词---本题考察感官动词含义,根据句子含义可以选出答案。taste 尝上去;feel 感觉上去;sound 听上去;smell 闻上去

37.A【解析】名词---本题考察名词含义,根据句子含义可以选出答案。pride 骄傲;effort 努力;praise 赞扬;courage 勇气

38.B 【解析】宾语从句---本题考察宾语从句的连接词,要注意的是句子含义。另外可以看到后面有一句if not now.可以推断本题在讨论时间问题。why为什么;when 什么时间;how 怎么样;where 哪里

39. A【解析】固定搭配---本题考察固定搭配的含义。翻译的时候需要注意词组think of…as 把…看作…。go by经过时光流逝;run out用完;耗尽;take off 起飞脱下;turn up 出现开40.D 【解析】副词---本题考察副词的含义。注意结合句子的含义就能得出答案。never 从未;seldom 很少;sometimes 有时;always 总是

41.C 【解析】一般将来时---本题考察一般将来时,句子最后出现关键词in two days 两天后,in+一段时间表将来。

42.A【解析】情景交际---本题上下文选出答案。Got it 知道了;Good luck 好运;That?s right 那是对的;It?s nothing 没什么

43.C【解析】连词---本题考察连词含义。根据句子含义选出答案。本题容易选成because,如果同学不仔细读题,很容易翻译成因为太阳还没有升起来,所以很多人正在广场上做运动。一定要注意一个关键词already 已经,所以和前句是转折关系。as 当…; if 如果; though 尽管; because 因为

44.B【解析】动词含义---本题考察四个动词的含义。选题时需要注意单词heat 热度高温;stand 忍受,根据I?m used to hot weather可以选出答案。

45. C【解析】代词---本题考察不定代词的用法。both 两者都;none (三个以上)一个也不;either (两者)任一;neither(两者)都不

46.D【解析】动词词组---本题考察动词词组。take after 长得像效仿;look after 照顾;care for 照顾;search for 寻找

47.A【解析】连词---本题考察祈使句+and,祈使句+or的用法;祈使句+and …然后就…; 祈使句+or …否则…

48.B【解析】时态---本题考察过去时,句子的最后有一个关键词in ancient times.在古代,所以选择过去时。

49.B【解析】动词---本题考察动词含义。hear 听到; doubt 怀疑; repeat重复; believe 相信

50.C【解析】情景交际---本题虽然考察的是情景交际,但是也包含了对四个词组含义的理解。No way决不;Best wishes 最美好的祝愿、祝福;Cheer up加油,振作起来;Good job 做得好

A篇

51. C【解析】联系上下文。上文提到”very few children make pocket money”,下文讲述“most kids make pocket money”,上下文之间是转折关系,故选C. however。

52. A【解析】联系上下文。下文提到“they can make money by sending newspapers or by working ”,by表示方式,故选A. ways。

53. C【解析】复现。文章第三句提到了their parents help them并且由下文的“do housework “和”at home”,得出答案是C. parents。

54. D【解析】联系上下文。A和B都可以表示到达A.当get表示“到达”时是不及物动词,不可以直接接名词,用get to; D. reach是及物动词,可以接名词reach sixteen意思是到了16岁B.拥有;C.抓住。

55.D 【解析】联系上下文。此句表达”they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants”与“during the summer holidays”存在逻辑关系,用especially 表示“尤其”,A选项为真正地;B选项为几乎不;C选项为可能地。

56. B【解析】联系上下文。下文说”First of all, they learn…; Secondly they learn to…;Thirdly they learn to…”,此处应是挣零花钱的好处,用advantages, A选项为选择;C选项为问题;D选项为教训。

57. B【解析】联系上下文。由“so that they will not waste any”可知,这句应为通过努力工作了解了钱的价值,A选项为“乐趣”;B选项为“价值”;C选项为“信息”;D选项为“目的”。

58. C【解析】联系上下文。根据上下文可知,他们学会了管理金钱来买他们所需要或想要的东西。

59. C【解析】联系上下文。根据上下文可知,通过帮助父母和其他人,他们学会了处理日常生活问题。A选项为“放弃”;B选项为“查看”;C选项为“处理”;D选项为“遇到,遭受”。

60.A 【解析】联系上下文。从上文提到的三种advantages以及下文“这就是为什么父母鼓励孩子挣零花钱“可知,此处为”应选A. helpful“有帮助的;B选项为”小心的“;C选项为”漂亮的“;D选项为”成功的。

B篇

61.B【解析】联系上下文。根据上文,介绍Mike时,”who was an excellent gardener“,说明他种树的技巧很好,所以种树技巧和种出来的美丽的树,都很出名,符合题意。故选B。其他选项,A. simple,简单;C.similar,相似的;https://www.360docs.net/doc/4411931571.html,mon,常见的。均不符合。

62.C【解析】复现。根据下文,第二段64题后面提示,"the apple tree",可知Mike送的是苹果树,故答案选C。

63.D【解析】联系上下文。根据上下文,Mike先是赠送苹果树给Henry.然后告诉Henry把

苹果树带回家"take it home",接下来肯定是让Henry种苹果树,后面才能继续说”you,and your children,your children's children can enjoy it”,所以plant符合题意,故选D。

64. C【解析】联系上下文+固定搭配。根据上文,有人送Henry苹果树,Henry肯定是很高兴地接受了苹果树,另外,文中有be pleased with的固定搭配,选择C,符合题意。

65.B【解析】联系上下文。根据下文,Henry自言自语,幻想把苹果树种在山上,路边,苹果树会被风刮掉,路人会偷摘果子。可以反推65题,Henry想知道他应该把苹果树种在哪里。所以应该选择wonder"想知道。”,选择B,符合题意。

66. D【解析】联系上下文。根据所在句子,"the wind might catch it and 66 down the fruit;" 可以得知,大风会吹动苹果树,苹果会随风落下。所以”shake down the fruit“摇下果实,符合题意。答案选D.shake。

67.A 【解析】联系上下文。根据所在句子,关于在哪种苹果树,Henry假设了两种情况,种在山上和种在路边但又否定了。最终确定了把苹果树种在房屋后面的角落里,所以答案选Finally,符合题意。

68.B 【解析】联系上下文根据此段,苹果树没有结果子,”But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year,nor the second.“,和后面一句”You have cheated me“,得知所以,Henry很生气地和Mike说话。B选项angrily,符合题意。

69.A 【解析】联系上下文。根据此段,苹果树没有结果子,Henry质问Mike,"This is the third year and it brings me 69 but leaves."联系上下文,得知Henry一无所获,除了树叶。所以选择nothing,符合题意。

70.D 【解析】联系上下文。根据此段,Henry把树种在了阴暗的角落里,"You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth",这个角落应该没有阳光和温暖,符合题意。答案A.air空气;B. earth泥土;C.water,水,都是角落里会有的。原文强调是冷的角落,所以没有阳光更合适。

71. B【解析】见面打招呼因此回复“好久不见”,故选B。

72. F【解析】根据Cindy说的“You are right. It?s really a long time.”说明很长时间未见面,故选F说明时间长,

73.E【解析】根据Brian说的“But those are some great memories“.但是这些是美好的回忆,说明上句有不太好的意思。E说看起来搞笑,符合题意。故选E。

74. D【解析】根据Brian说的”Yes, it is”说明上句是一般疑问句。只有D符合,故选D。

75. G【解析】根据Brian说的”Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.“上句还是指John,John最后在教室醒来说明他经常睡觉。故选G。

A篇【文章大意】本文主要Tony Wheeler 和他的书。

76.D【解析】细节题题干的意思是“Tony Wheeler 和他的妻子为期一年的旅行的终点在哪里”,关键词“a year-long trip,”所以很快定位在第2段,看到“They took a year-long trip from England,through Asia,to Australia”。

77.D【解析】细节题。题干的意思是写Across Asia on the Cheap为了什么”从文中第三段“To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap .?

78.C【解析】细节题。从文中第三段”But unlike other travel books then in, Tony Wheeler?s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. “

79.C【解析】细节题。第四段”800 people work for Lonely Planet“可以判断C是正确的。.

80.A【解析】主旨题。文章的第一句和最后一句”Tony Wheeler was born to travel.“”Tony Wheeler,the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.“说明整个文章既写到旅行者又写到他的书,所以A是正确答案。

B篇主旨大意:本文是介绍慈善组织Make-A-Wish。

81. A【解析】细节题。根据文章中第一段第二句“It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illness.”

82.B 【解析】细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句“They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him. ”

83.C 【解析】细节题。文中第六段I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

84. B【解析】推理判断。文章最后一句“Will you be one of them?”可以推断是让人们加入这个慈善组织。

85. D【解析】细节题。根据第二段“It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona”

C篇【文章大意】本文为应用文,给大家呈现的是登在报纸上的四则广告:J&M Music Store、Peth Market、Times Coffee Shop和Macon?s B & B.

86. A【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“你可以在J&M音乐馆干嘛?”根据J&M Music Store 定位到第一则广告。根据选项,A项是正确的;B项“可以借新的或二手的光盘”文中为“Buy CDs new or used”;C项“了解流行乐的历史”和D项“可以买各种音乐书籍”,广告没有涉及,故不选。

87. C【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“你可以在几点去时光咖啡店和咖啡、吃甜点?”,根据Times Coffee Shop可以定位在第二则广告,文中“Open 10:00 a.m. -- 11:00 p.m. daily“意思为“每日上午十点到下午十一点开放”,故选C。

88. D【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“如果你有朋友拜访,他可以晚上待在______?”而在第四则广告出现了“We have different kinds of rooms”和“Feel like home when you?re away from home “,故选D.

89. D【解析】判断正误题。题干的意思是“下列哪个是正确的?”A项“Macon?s B&B 不卖早餐”,这与第四则广告中“Delicious homemade breakfast”不符故不选;B项“在买光盘之前不可以试听”,这与第一则广告中“Listen before you buy ”不符故不选;C项“时光咖啡店每天都会放爵士乐”,这与第三则广告中“Jazz music(爵士乐): Wednesday to Sunday “不符故不选;D项“Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market”可定位到第二则广告“Free ice cream for children under 12 ”,故选D。

90. B【解析】推理判断题。题干的意思是“这篇文章可能出自哪里?”,四个选项分别是:词典、报纸、故事书和科学报告,从四个方框中可知,这是几个广告,只能在报纸上出现,故选B。

D篇【文章大意】本文主要讲述科学家对北美黑熊的研究。

91. A【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“从第一段中我们可知北美黑熊______”,根据首段“North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature.(北美黑熊是害羞的动物,他们生性胆怯),可知A选项符合原文,故选A。

92.A 【解析】词义猜测题。题干的意思是“第二段中?remove?在中文中的意思是______”,该单词在文中所在的句子是”Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age.”可知是拿走牙齿去实验室查明它的年龄,故选A。

93. B【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“下面哪项不包括在新泽西州对黑熊的研究中?”,根据第二段可知只有交流方式没有提到,可知答案选B。

94. D【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“在明尼苏达州的研究中,研究人员______”,根据第三段最后一句可知,故选D。

95. B【解析】细节题。题干的意思是“两个研究的共同之处是什么?”根据最后一段可知,两个研究的共同之处是目的相同。故选B。

96. useful 97. duty 98. brave 99. cancel 100.shares

XI. 书面表达

One possible version: Dear David, Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made safety rules for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them . We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it. It is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. Besides, we are not allowed to swim alone, especially in deep rivers or lakes. If we really want to, we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers .What?s more, following traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should watch out when crossing the road. And our school warns us not to play on the road. I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday!

Yours,

Wang Wei

2014年安徽省合肥市50中2013年中考英语一模试题及答案

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2015年安徽中考英语试卷及答案(6份)

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7. What is the film about? 8. How is the weather today? 9. What time is it? 10. What does Li Ming do? 11. What are they doing? A. They're watching TV at home. B. They're taking photos in the park. C. They're making a telephone call. 12. Where do they decide to have dinner tonight? A. At home. B. At a coffee shop. C. In a restaurant. 13. How much is the beef? 页脚内容2

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