高分作文常用连接词
高分作文常用连接词
1．表层次
First, firstly, to begin with, in the first place, second, secondly, to start with, still, furthermore, third, thirdly, what’s more, last but not least, also, and then, next besides, and equally important too, moreover, besides, in addition, finally
2．表转折
Although, though, yet, at the same time, but, despite the fact that, even so, in contrast nevertheless even though on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless
3．表因果
Therefore consequently because of, for this reason, thus, hence, due to, owing to, so, accordingly, thanks to, on this account, since, as, on that account, in this way, for
4．表递进
Furthermore, moreover, likewise, what is more, besides, also, not only…but also…
5．表举例
For example, for instance, for one thing that is to illustrate
6．表解释
As a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, namely, in other word
7．表总结
In summary, in a word, thus, as has been said, in brief, in conclusion, in other words, to conclude, finally, in simpler terms, in short, on the whole, to put it simply, in all, therefore, to summarize.
8．表强调
Of course, indeed, surely, as a matter of fact, above all, most important, in particular, that is to say, certainly, in fact, anyway, in this case, naturally, obviously, no doubt, actually, clearly
9．表比较
In comparison, likewise, however, similarly, equally, in the same way, unlike
10．表时间
After a while, afterward, and then, presently, at last, simultaneously, at length, at that time ,since, so far, eventually, finally, subsequently, then, further, thereafter, in the first place, in the past, until now, meanwhile lately.
图表作文
1．图表类型
表格TABLE （每个后面都是配有原图的这个可以在WORD文档中做出这些图表来的，请注意每一个都要添置图样这样利于你的PPT教学）
柱状图BAR CHART
饼状图PIE CHART
坐标曲线图GRAPH
2．图表作文的写作步骤：
根据图表的要求一般可以分三段来写
第一段大体描述出图表反映的总的情况
第二段是对数据进行比较和分析，并做出归纳，找出变化的原因和结果
最后一段是写出自己的结论和建议
3．例文
Average number of hours of a student spends on the computer per week
a.图所示为1990年1995年2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述变化
b.请说明发生这些变化的原因（可以从计算机的用途、价格、或社会发展等方
面加以说明）
c.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
图略
As the bar chart shows, the average number of a student in a certain university spent on the computer per week increased dramatically during the years of 1990 to 2000. as early as 1990, a student only spent one hour on average on the computer each week. Then five years later, the number increased four times. Finally in the year 2000, an average student was sitting in front of the computer screen for as many as twenty hours every week.
Several factors contribute to the sharp increase in the amount of time employed in computer use. First, the computer has variety of applications nowadays. Also, with the development of society, computer skills have become a must for employment. Finally, the gradually lowered price of computers makes it possible for the computer to find its way to the common home. All this results in the boom of computer use.
However, the computer may also cause some problems. The computer, in my opinion, may be addictive, the effect of which is not only physical, but also mental, turning the student inhuman as well as weak. So my principle is to use the computer, but do not overdo it.
4．图表作文常用词组和句型
a.文章开头
According to the table/ chart/ graph/ figures we can see that…
As is shown in
｝the table/ chart/ graph/ figures that…
As can be seen from
The table/ chart/ graph/ figures shows that…
It can be seen from
We can see from the table/ chart/ graph/ figures that…
It is clear from
It is obvious from
b.数据的描述
上升：increase, rise, go up, grow, boom, be on the rise/ increase
下降：decrease, drop, fall, go down,
稳定：remain steady/ stable from… to…
There is little/hardly any/ no change in the number of (cars sold) from…to…
/ between… and…
达到最高点：(the monthly profit) peaked in (December) / reached a high point 降到最低点：（the figures）reached the bottom/ a low point
c.表变化速度和程度的形容词和副词
Slow, slight, gradual, steady, quick, fast, rapid, significant, vast, dramatic, sharp The number of increased dramatically/rose gradually/fell sharply from June to December.
There was a rapid/ significant/slight increase/drop in the number
of …from…to…
5. 例文2
Study the following table carefully and base your composition on the information given in the table.
a.state the changes in people’s diet in the past five years;
b.give possible reasons for the changes.
c.Draw your own conclusions
图略也是一个表格
Changes in People’s Diet
As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in people’s diet from 1986 to 1990. the composition of grain, fruit and vegetables decreased year by year while that of some high-energy food, such as milk and meat, increased steadily.
Why were there changed in people’s diet? There were two major reasons. First, people could afford to buy more expensive food with better nutrition because of the improvement of their living standards. Second, people paid more attention to the quality of their diet, because they knew it was of great benefit their health to eat in a scientific way. Therefore, they were trying their best to improve the structure of their food.
From the above, we can see that people’s living standard improved greatly in the five years between 1986 and 1990 since our country had been opened to investment, trade technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. We can also expect that their life is sure to be more prosperous in the years to come.
6. 例文3
Directions : study the graph below and write a composition of about 120 words on “Fire Causes in London in the year 2002”. Your composition should be based on the information given in the graph.
Your composition should be in 3 paragraphs:
a.The first paragraph introduces the causes
b.The second paragraph reports the information given the chart
c.The third paragraph concludes the composition by giving some
suggestions
此为一个饼状图略
Fire Causes in London in the year 2002
Fire is one of the most terrible killers in London, as in other cities of the world. As can be seen from the chart above, careless smokers, defective insulations and children playing with matches are the three major causes of fires in that city.
In the year 2002, many fire accidents took place in London. Smokers were the biggest cause of all, which accounted for 50% of the fires. Another major factor was children playing with matches. They were responsible for
37.5% of the fire incidents. Another 12.5% of the fires resulted from
defective insulation.
From the chart, we can conclude no matter what the type of fire was, careless seems to be the root cause. Therefore, smokers should be advised to be more careful with the cigarette ends. Besides, we need to keep a closer eye on our children and warn them of the dangers of playing with matches.
Workers should also be instructed to take a good care of insulation.
提纲式作文
提纲式作文是历年四、六级考试中最常见的题型。它要求考生根据给出的题目和提纲，确定文章的中心思想，然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开论述，表达提纲的主旨。它的优点是提纲既体现了文章的层次，又规定了各段大体的内容，为考生提供了一条思路，稍加思考、计划、整理就可成文。但缺点它的限定性较大，不理解提放所展现的内容或词汇，就会感到难以下笔。
一、写作步骤和技巧：
1．写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，认清题目和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、内容以及问题。即对文章总体的把握
2．每一个提纲可以作为文章的一个段落层次（全文3-5段为佳），关键是将给定的提纲转化为主题句。如果提纲知识对一文章的提示和概括，不是主题句，这学要根据提纲的性质写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子，使之成为主题句3．然后围绕主题句进行扩展，运用材料支持主题句。材料可以是事实、例证、亲身经历、名人名言、谚语警句等。应当注意的是，所选材料要与文章的主题相符，能充分说明问题。在有多个例证的段落中，还要注意各个例证之间的连贯性。
二、审题和构思
My View on Job-hopping
a.有些人始终喜欢从事一种工作，因为……
b.有些人喜欢经常换工作，因为……
c.我的看法
显而易见，这是一道提纲式的作文题。可以通过以下审题和构思过程完成这篇作文：
1．分析题目和提纲可知，要写出“不换工作“的原因，然后给出自己的看法，重点是原因和看法。
2．根据提纲，文章可分三段，第一段是“喜欢做一种工作的“的原因；第二段写出”喜欢经常换工作“的原因；第三段”我的“看法。根据以上分析，可以把提纲转换为主题句如下:
★some people tend to stick to their position all the time
★some people are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping.
★as far as I am concerned, I am not in favor of constant job-hopping. 3．以材料支持各段主题句。第一段的材料可以是：喜欢那份工作的各种原因：有发展前途、工资高等；第二段经常“跳槽”的原因：不能施展自己的才能，谋求更高的收入等；第三段也要说明原因，并总结归纳，圆满结尾。
三、参考范文：
My View on Job-hopping
Some people tend to stick to their positions all the time, as they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. Some have been teachers all their lives. Some devote all their energy to scientific research. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own fields. They are usually high achievers.
Some are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always go after what is new and stimulating. They never seem content with their present situations. They like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances, so they hop from job to job.
As far as I am concerned, I am not in favor of constant job-hopping. I believe in a famous proverb, “A rolling stone gathers no moss.”I want to be professionally strong. And I respect those who devote themselves to their affectionate jobs throughout their life.
四、四六级写作中常见的写作模式
1．对立观点式（92/01，92/12，95/01，96/01，98/06，99/06，2000/06 ）
A 有人认为X是好事，为什么？
B 有人认为X是坏事，为什么？
C 我的看法
模式1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1 because…But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.
More importantly, 论据2.
Most important of all, 论据3.
In summary,…
Or From above, we can predict that
模式2
People hold different views about X. some people are of the opinion that 观点１，while others points out that 观点２. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 论据1.
For another, 论据2.
Last but not least, 论据3.
To conclude, 总结观点。
Or From above, we can predict that预测.
2．批驳式观点
A.一个错观点。
B.我不同意。
Many people argue that错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 正确的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照上文的写法)。
3．社会问题现象式（93/01）
A.一个社会问题或现象及产生的原因
B.对社会和我们的生活的影响
C.如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）
D.前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/ phenomenon.
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which is obvious in the following aspects. 参照上文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm, 参照上文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will......
4.书信作文（02/01）
称呼：Dear Mr. President,
Dear Mary,
Dear Sir or Madam,
开头：I am writing to you because…
I am writing to you in reference to…
I received your letter…days ago and I am writing to answer your inquiry
about …★如是正式信件，不要用How are you ?等口语化的句子。
正文：陈述自己的观点，注意层次和条理，注意连接词的使用。
结尾：最后一句或是一段通常用来重申写信的目的。
Complementary close: 商业和公务信笺通常用Yours sincerely or Sincerely yours, 私人信件可用Best wishes.
署名
段落扩展练习
Reading plays an important role in language learning. First, it can enlarge our vocabulary, widen our knowledge and review what we have already learned. Nest, reading is great help in improving our writing ability. This is because, through reading, we can learn how to use words appropriately, how to achieve sentence consistency and paragraph coherence as well. And finally through reading practice, we might get into good reading habit, master efficient reading sills and consequently improve our reading comprehension ability.
Writing Models for Band Four and Six
1.对立观点题型
基本模式（一）客观列举对试题中的不同看法，再发表自己的见解
Topic: 1) 有人认为……
2) 另一些人认为……
3) 我的看法
Model 1
Some people prefer to __________. In their opinion, AAA__________.
In addition, ________. Nevertheless, nowadays, BBB has become more and more common.
There are some people, especially some young men, who ______. Their reasons are different, sometimes for ______, sometimes for _______, and
sometimes simply for ______.
My own point of view is that BBB is a normal behavior in our society.
There is no doubt that ______. As an old proverb goes “_____________.”
Model 2
Different people have different views on AAA. Some people support AAA by
claiming that ____________________________.
Some people, on the other hand, think differently. They say that ________. For example, ___________________.
In my opinion, although everything has its positive and negative sides. I would like to agree to the former. _____. The reason goes as follows. For one thing, _______. For another thing, __________.
Model 3
People’s opinions on AAA vary from person to person. Some of them hold that AAA is right because _________.
Nevertheless, other people prefer the view that BBB is better. They explain that _______.
As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first view. ________. The following are the reasons of my choice. Firstly, __________.
Secondly,________. In conclusion, ________.
Model 4
Some people prefer AAA. Usually they believe that _____. At the same time, _____. In addition, _________.
On the other hand, others like BBB. The think that ________.
Of these two ways of _________, I prefer _________. First of all, __________. Second______________.
Model 5
There is no consensus of opinion among people as to the view of AAA. Some people suggest that.___________________.
In contrast, some other people argue that in a sense __________. The reason is that ________________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _________. For example,_______________.
In conclusion, I believe that ____________________.
Model 6
When being asked about AAA, different people will offer different answers. Some people think that __________.
However, other hold that _____________.
As to me, I’m in favour of the latter one.
The reason can be seen easily, __________________. A case in point is that
_____________.
In conclusion,__________________.
基本模式（二）：给出一个主题，请考生根据提示仅就其某一方面论述观点，强调考生态度。
Topic: 1) 有人认为……
2) 我认为（我的理由）……
Model 7
Some people believe that ___________.for example, they think
___________. And it will bring them_____________.
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, _________. For another thing,_______________.
From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that_______>
Model 8
Some people take it for granted that ___________. They oftern neglect the fact that ________________.
Therefore, my attitude for this matter is positive. The reasons are just as follows.
First, ________.what’s more, _______________. And at last,
_______________.
In conclusion, _____________________.
2.解决方法题型
Topic: 1) 问题现状
2）怎么解决（解决方案的优缺点）
Model 9
Although AAA has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well.
Because of AAA, __________ happen again and again all over the world.
What’s worse, ________________.
In order to solve the problem of AAA, people have done____________.
But some other problems popping up with the solution even making the situation worse. So we must try to find out new ways to cope with it.
Model 10
No doubt, everyone wishes to ______. When we discuss this, some
fundamental principles should be brought in mind.
The first key factor to solve this problem is ___________.
_________________is another key factor, _____________.
Furthermore, ____________________.
To conclude, _____________________.
Model 11
Nowadays, AAA has become a problem we have to face. Though it’d easier said than done with the help of modern technology, we now have many
means to solve it.
By ______________, we can not only____________, but
also______________.
In addition, we can _____________________.
Third, what is the most important is that _____________.only when we
_______ can we_____________.
Model 12
Nowadays, we have to face a problem that _____________.
People had figured out many ways to solve this problem. Firstly
_____________. Though this method has its good sides like it can
_____________, one of its bad sides it brings about is that it
can________________.
Secondly, ___________________is another means. But it also has advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, _____________________. On the other hand, _________________.
All in all, the solutions may not bring the perfect result, but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolve the problem.
Model 13
AAA is becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example,
____________. For another example, ___________. Furthermore, ________. AAA is, in fact, threatening our existence.
People have been showing a real concern over this problem. For instance,
_____.
Fortunately, measures have been also taking to cope with this situation. Firstly,________. Secondly ________________. Finally, ______________. It is hoped that all these measures will be effective enough to bring back another healthful world.
Model 14
With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem_____________.
Accordingly, ________________problem is becoming more and more serious.
People have found many solutions to this problem. For
instance,___________.
However, I’m against the idea of ________________. We can imagine how uncomfortable it would be to _____________.
In brief, __________________.but this problem is very complicated. Perhaps people can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely. Model 15
Most of us tend to feel that it is difficult to _____. Actually, having this feeing is quite natural ,since in our daily life, ____________.
Then, how should we face this problem? Here are some suggestions which may be of some help to you. For one thing, __________.for another
thing,_________.
In short, once we find the right way to solve this problem, we
can____________.
Model 16
Nowadays, ______________,which has aroused close social attention.
AAA is very harmful ____________. In addition, __________________. There are many ways to get rid of AAA. First, ______. second,___________. last but not least, ____________.
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of AAA. Only in this way can AAA _________in the future.
3.说明利弊题型
Topic: 1) 说明事物现状
2）事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3）你对现状或前景的看法
Model 17
Nowadays, it is common to see ____________. Many people like_________ because___________. Besides, ________________.
However, AAA, just like anything else, has its negative side as well. It has also given ride to a series of problems. For example,______. the worst of all, ______
For the reason that _______________.
Therefore, in my opinion, _______.but at the same time, ___________. The result depends on the balance between their advantages and disadvantages. Model 18
In present says, AAA brings us into a whole world where we can easily see the changes in our life. First, _____. Besides, __________________. However, just like anything else, AAA also brings us some problems. For example, __________.to make things worse, it ________________.
For all the above reasons, I believe that _______________.
Model 19
Today, ____________________-is /are a very important part ofour life.
Just as people often say that everything has both its good and bad aspects, its good sides are as follows.
For one thing, ---. for another,--
However, there are also some unfavorable aspects . firstly, it may bring us----. Secondly, it will-----
But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side. Because,------. Model 20
Everything has its two sides and AAA is not an exception. It has both advantages for people to -----. For instance, it helps us to -----; it enables us to
---------.
Of course, the disadvantages cannot be ignored. As is well known,-----. Personally, I think ------------------.
Model 21
Nowadays,---------.
Just like everything else, it has both good and bad sides. Firstly, -----------. Secondly, --------------.
However, it still has some drawbacks. For one thing, ____________.for another,----.
In the opinion of mine, I believe---------------------.
Model 22
Nowadays, AAA plays an important role in our life. Generally, its advantages van be listed as follows. Firstly,------.besides,-------------.
Through the above analysis, my attitude toward this matter is positive, and the reasons are simple. It not only brings us ------------, but also gives
us------we have not expected.
Therefore, I can see its bright future from now on.
Model 23
Model 24
4.阐述式题型
这类试题往往是论述文形式，给出一句名言，一个主题，要求考生清楚地解释一句话或说明一件事情。
Topic: 1) 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义
2）分析并举例使其充实
Model 25
The good old proverb----------- reminds us that------------.indeed, we can learn many things from it.
First of all, -------------.for example,----.another thing is that----------------.
In the opinion of mine, ---------------.
Model 26
We are now living in a time when AAA is developing at a great speed. With the development of AAA many countries have improved not only their economy but also their people’s living conditions.
If we take a look around us. We’ll find out how closely our life is connected with AAA. For example, ____________. Without AAA, our society can not make rapid progress.
Since AAA is so important in our daily life, we should try to make as much contribution as possible to the development of it. As college students, we must______________.
Model 27
With science and technology highly developed and people’s living standard greatly improved, AAA has come into our life.
The popularity of AAA can be accounted for its utility. For one thing, it can be used to ______________. For another thing, it can
help________________.
With its uses, there is no about that ______________________.
Model 28
A good mastery of AAA can give you a lot of help. Firstly, ___________. secondly,__________________.
There are many ways to acquire AAA. You can _______________________. You can also________________________________________.
However, it is easier than done. Practice is the most important factor. Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.
Model 29
At the mention of the value of AAA, people will associate it with___________ However, the true value of AAA does not merely lie in the above things. It also lies in _____________________. For example,___________________. The value lies again in _______________________________.
For us college student, we should know all about its usage and
____________.
5.图表式题型
这类试题往往带有科学捆问协作的模式，以强调解释一种现象，一种图表为重点，在举例时应注意客观真实，图表型说明题往往要求两副图对比，总结原因及应采取的措施等，应注意不要遗漏图表中给出的数据和时间概念。Topic: 1) 说明图表
2）引起变化的原因
Model 30
The first graph shows us------------. At the same time, the other shows
that--------.
Some reasons can explain this trend. First,-----.second,-----. Third,-----------. If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesired result may come out unexpectedly. So what we should do is ------. Model 31
From the graph, we know the statistics of _____________and
______________. It can be seen easily that _________________.
There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. For one thing, ________________.in
addition,_______________.
The main reason is that _______________.
However, this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future. I
believe______________.
Model 32
The graphs show us ________________.
There are many reasons explaining this situation. As for me, I consider the followings the important ones. Firstly, ___________.secondly,____________.
In addition, ____________________.
Above all, we now know about the problem and we should try to find some ways to solve it.
Model 33
The first graph tells us that __________. The second graph shows that
________.
The reasons to explain this situation can be listed as follows:
For one thing, ______________. For another thing, ________________.
In addition, ______________.
In the opinion of mine, the more we understand the situation, the better we can do to improve it in the future.
Model 34
According to the two presented, it can be observed that_____________. In the left graph, ____________________. At the same time, ___________as the right graph shows.
As far as we know, AAA is closely related to BBB.________________.
The relationship between AAA and BBB can also be observed in the two
graphs.
_________. For the sake of _______________.
6．综合题型
这类试题往往没有固定的写作模式，它综合了好集中题型的写法，这一带内在前面已经提过，但作文大多数是要求写成三段式的。
Model 35
Today, we can see AAA anytime anywhere. It shows us _____________.
For instance, _____________________.
But for me, this thing may not give any advantage to us. First, it makes
people_____. In addition,_____________.
In my opinion, this problem should be solved by ourselves. We can use some means to avoid its harmful aspects. For example, we can
______________.besides, we also can ____________________.
All in all, what I am concerned is how to change the worse into the better.
Model 36
As a popular saying goes,______________________. AAA enables one to
_______________________. On the other hand,
_________.therefore,______>
There are many ways to get benefits from AAA and avoid negative aspects of it. Firstly, _____________.secondly, ____________________.finally,
__________.
In conclusion, _________________________.
Model 37
Have you ever faced this situation:_________________.
But there are some people who always _________________.the following reasons may account for their action.
First,____________.second,_______________________.
There are some disadvantages for them to do so.
They may ____________________.they may also________________.
As for me, I will________________________________.
Model 38
We all know the importance of the mastery of AAA. AAA can make you
_____.
It can also help you____________________.
There are many ways to master AAA, and the following are the very important ones. First, ______________.second,__________________. Most important of all_______________________.
However, it is still difficult for us to achieve our aim, we should have persistence to overcome any difficulties, because the mastery of AAA is
____________.
常用句型
1．段首句
a.many people are inclined to ___. In their opinion, ____.they believe that
______.
b.There are different opinions among people as _____. Some people suggest
that _____.
c.People’s opinions about ___vary from person to person. Some people say
that _____. To them, __________.
d.Nowadays although more and more people ____, still there are some who
think _____. They may think________________.
e.Recently the phenomenon of ___________has caused public concern, and
understandably so.
f.Nowadays, it is common to _______________. Many people like
____becausse_____. Besides,___________.
g.Everything has two sides and __________is not an exception, it has both
advantages and disadvantages.
h.For year_____had been viewed as ________. But people are taking a
fresh look at it now.
i.__________has become a hot topic among people, especially among the
young , and heated debated are right on their way.
j.____has been playing an increasing important role in our day-to-day life.
It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
k.There is an old saying, ___________. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.
l.In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______. According to a study, there is _______, compared with___last year. Why_____?
m.Some people prefer to ______. In their opinion, ____. In addition,______.
Nevertheless, nowadays, ____________has become more and more common.
n.today, there are____________, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _____ second,_________. What makes things worse is that _______.
o.The first graph shows us_____________. At the same time, the other shows that __________________.
p.From the graph/ chart, we know the statistics of _______and __________.
It can be seen easily that_____________.
q.According to the two graphs presented, it can be observed that_____________. In the left graph, ________. At the same time,
______as the right graph shows.
r.The figure indicates/shows suggests/ proves that __________.there is a steady/rapid development/ trend of _________.
s.According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the table/chart/bar graph/ line graph, it can be seen that_____while_____.
Obviously, _______.
2．中间段落句
a.others think_____. To support their argument, __________. At the same
time, they say_____________.
b.On the contrary, there are some people in favor of _______. They
believe____. Moreover, they think__________.
c.But there are still many people who don’t agree. They argue that ____.
d.Although ____has a great advantage of ___________, it can’t compete
with___ in ____.
e.But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve_____. For example,
_______.
Worst of all, ____________.
f.There are many ways to _________.first,
__.second__________.third,____.
g.Confronted with ______, we should take a serious of effective measures to
__. For one thing, ____. For another, governments of all countries are
supposed to lay down rules and regulations to _____. Finally, scientific researches should be encouraged to work out effective methods of _____.
h.There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ____, there are
a number of advantages of ______. Another solution is to _________.
i.It is high time that something was done about it. For example, _____. In
addition, ______. All these measures will certainly_____.
j.Different people hold different attitudes toward failure. When faced with it, some can _______. Other, however,_________.
k.However, if not managed properly, _____can create many problems.
Sometimes _________. Furthermore, _______. Therefore,__________has been gaining public concern.
l.There are probably many reasons for_____. First, ________.
Second,______. Finally, __________.
m.Why________? For one thing,______.for another, _______. Perhaps the main reason is ______________.
3．结尾句
4．过渡词
超级实用初中英语作文常用连接词复习过程
初中英语作文常用连接词 （1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，another，first/ second/ third等。 （2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally 等。 （3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right/ left，around，outside等。（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。 （5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the contary，in spite of，even though等。 （6）表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。 （7）表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt， above all等。 （9）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case, actually 等。 （10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，in conclusion，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole等。
雅思写作常用连接词2
在雅思写作的四大评分标准当中，连贯性与衔接性是其中的一项评分标准，连贯性与衔接性其中一方面就是用连接手段（即连接词）来实现的。连接词本身是非常繁琐的知识，在教授连接词时也会遇到很多困难，那么学连接词首先把连接词词性掌握并掌握各词性的用法，学连接词就简便得多。朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为，连接词大体可分为四种词性：连词，副词，介词和短语，它们各自的用法又不一样。 连词 如but, and,后接句子，连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。当然连词也可放句首，这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。 例：In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词) 段落开始：But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首) 介词 如before, despite：后接名词或动名词 例：Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment. 副词 副词连接并列句，前面用句号或分号，后面用逗号（当然，如果副词前用句号，那就是另起一句了，不称之为并列句） 例：In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句) The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中) 短语 如on the contrary, in addition：用法和副词用法完全一样 例：They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion. The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中) 掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后，连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。我们可以参看考官范文，看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词，使文章凸显出来。 因果关系 根据词性及用法可归结于: because / since/ as / for, so (连词), because of/ due to / owing to/ as a result of (介词) for that reason/as a result/ therefore/ accordingly (短语和副词) 例：I think the amount of waste produced is also as a result of our tendency to use sth once and throw it away. （可代替词汇because of/ due to / owing to）
高考英语精选作文常用连接词与高级句型
高考英语精选作文常用连接词与高级句型 1)pared with… 2).be different from; unlike… 3）. on the other hand 4）. on the contrary; just the opposite 5）. while / however / but 6）. take …for example; for example 7）.just like… 8）. similarly, 9）. in conclusion， 10）.as a consequence， 高级句式：很多时候，一些常用的句式或句子也能承先启后，使相关的信息得到巧妙的过渡和衔接。 1）.Ｔhe main reason is that… 2). Ｉ can’t agree more． 3). Ａnother thing we can’t forget is that… 4). Ｔhere is every reason to believe that… 5). Ａs we all know… 6). Ｉt is quite obvious/clear that… ( 很显然……) 7). Ｔhere is no doubt that… (毫无疑问……) 8). Ｔake …as an example. (以……为例）
9). Ｏn one hand,… on the other hand… (一方面，……另一方面) 10). Ｏnly in this way shall we… (只有这样我们才能……) 11). Ａs far as…is concerned, Ｉ prefer…(就……而言，我更……) 12). Ｍeasures/Ａction should be taken to…(必须采取措施去……) 13). Ｆor the reasons given above, Ｉ feel that…(鉴于以上原因，我觉得 14). Ｗhat these people fail to consider is that…(这些人没有想到的是..) 15). Ｕndoubtedly there is a long way to go before…(毫无疑问要……还有很长的路要走） 16). Ｔherefore, Ｉ strongly recommend that …(因此，我强烈建议… 17). Ａll the facts show that…（所有的事实显示……) 18). Ｉ like …not only because… but also because…(我喜欢…不仅因为……而且因为……) 19). Ｉ am writing to you to inquire about…(我写信给你想询问……) 20). Ｉ am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/at…(我给你写信表示我对……的不满）
四级写作常用连接词和句子
作文中常用连接词表示强调的连接词: Still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 表示比较的连接词:like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 表示对比的连接词:by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 表示列举的连接词: for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate. 表示时间的连接词: later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. 表示顺序的连接词: first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 表示可能的连接词: presumably, probably, perhaps. 用于解释的连接词: in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 表示递进的连接词: What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again. 表示让步的连接词: although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 表示转折的连接词: however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas 表示原因的连接词: for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 表示结果的连接词: as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence. 用于总结的连接词: on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short. 其他类型连接词: Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case, 写作常用句 综合运用篇 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）
常见英文连接词和句型总结讲解学习
常见英文连接词和句 型总结
作文过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 at first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 最后 lately 近来 recently 最近now=at present=nowadays since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as soon as 一……就…… early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 from now on从现在开始 from then on 从那时开始 2、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally last but not the least最后但并非最不重要的firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, 首先 for one thing其一 for another其二, at the same time , at first , at last 3、表示列举
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常用连接词 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second… And then,Finally,In the end,At last 2.表并列补充关系：What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition As well as,not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系：However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result 5.表换一种方式表达：In other words,that is to say, 6.表进行举例说明：For example；For instance；such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实：In fact,frankly speaking, 8.表达自己观点：As far as I know/concerned,In my opinion,personally, as to me 9.表总结：In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary,all in all, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, as you know, as is known to all 良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法.也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想. A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．(用于说明某物的正反两面） B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.（用 于比较/对比两事物） C.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. （人们关于生活在城市还是农村的优缺点的看法不同）（用于表达看法） D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.（用于说明某物的重要性） E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. （反问语气,更有吸引力,增强说服力）（用法广泛）文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如：定语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等. 宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be
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英语作文常用连接词新完整版
英语作文常用连接词新 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
英语作文常用连接词(一)连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well a s…,a n d,b o t h…a n d…。（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the r e s u l t o f…，b e c a u s e o f,d u e t o…,o w i n g t o,t h a n k s t o等。（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first （s e c o n d…）t i m e,t h e m i n u t e等。（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on t h e o t h e r h a n d,h o w e v e r,a t t h e s a m e t i m e（然而）等。（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, f o r i n s t a n c e,a n d s o o n,e t c.a n d t h e l i k e等。（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, b e s i d e s,i n a d d i t i o n,w o r s e s t i l l,m o r e o v e r,a b o v e a l l等。（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in b r i e f,t o s u m u p,i n a l l等。（三）注意以下过渡词的用法
雅思写作常用句型
雅思写作常用句型分类总结 雅思写作是否有规律可循，答案是肯定的。至少从语言上来讲，雅思考试的写作可以通过一些句型的替换来实现个人观点的陈述，完成论述过程。熟练掌握运用这些表达方式可以大大节约在考场上的时间，也可以使自己的文章能够流畅自如，从而获得高分。下面就将这些句型做一个分类总结： 一．首段的句型 第一句：描述背景： 1. Along with the rapid development the society, remarkable changes have taken place in… 随着社会的快速发展，……已发生了显著的变化。 2. The ….is a subject matte r in recent years. …是近年来的一个课题。 3. In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in… / In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to …. 最近几年来，中国……有了惊人的增长。 /近几年来，….吸引了众多关注。 4. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is…and… 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是…… 第二句：改写题目/介绍两个对立论点 1.There is much controversy over whether…/There is an ongoing debate about … 对于是否…很有争论 2.S ome people think that… Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but I think… 有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是…… 3.It is widely held/acknowledged that….(改写题目)。Such people think that…（介 绍对方观点） 第三句：提出个人观点/引出接下来要讨论的内容 1.表示只赞同一方观点： My personal view is that … is of benefits to sb./sth. As far as I know, its benefits are far more obvious than its downsides. Although…, I am of the view that they do more harm than good. My personal view is that its benefits cannot justify its harmful effects.我 个人观点是它的好处不能抵消它的负面影响。
英文写作连接词
新托福独立写作一共有3个评分标准：如 因此，有了以上的大致信息后，考生就应该多思考如何能在30分钟内缔造出完美的文章结构，来获得考官的青睐？一篇好的结构不仅包括必备的连接词和过渡句，自然也离不开永恒的内在统一。 第一，连接词过渡句 任何形式的英语文章中都应该具备一定量的连接词(路标词)，因为它们是有助于读者顺利阅读的"导航坐标"；大多数考生在备考时也的确会准备一系列此类连接词，用于文章每个段落的段首；包括有表示"第一，第二，第三"等的连接词。但是单纯有段首连接词还不足以支撑全文的结构，因此考生应该同时准备段中连接词，包括"比如说，因为，但是，相对比而言"等，粗略估计，全文完成下来可以达到15个以上的路标词，不仅承接了全文，结构清晰明了，而且也为时间紧张下的写作减轻了不少字数压力。以下为整理的常用连接词： 1，第一：in the first place/ first and foremost/ to start with/ to begin wi th/ first of all/ first/ firstly 2，第二：in the second place/ secondly and equal importantly/ to continu e/ second/ secondly 3，第三：in the third place/ last but not least/ third/ thirdly 4，一方面、另一方面：on one hand/ on the other hand; for one thing/ f or another 5，表原因：because/ because of/ since/ due to/ as/ thanks to/ for/ owin g to 6，表结果：so/ therefore/ as a result/ consequently/ as a consequence 7，表举例：for example/ for instance/ such as/ take…as an example/ to illustrate 8，表承接：besides/ furthermore/ moreover/ what's more/ in addition/ ad ditionally 9，表转折：but/ while/ however/ nevertheless/ nonetheless 10，表比较对比：to compare with/ compared with/ in comparison with/ by contrast/ on the contrary