新课标选修八Unitone单词学案

Unit One

1.Those two ideas are quite distinct from each other.

这两种观点截然不同。

2.You should make your writing distinct.

你应把字写清楚。

3.We should make a distinction between right and wrong.

我们应该分清是非。

4.The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new

home. 这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。

5.The Bering Strait parts North America from Asia.

白令海峡把北美洲和亚洲分开。

6.The polar bear's habitat is the icy waters of the Arctic.

北极熊的栖息地是冰冷的北极海域。

7.These were my Arctic adventures.

这就是我的北极冒险经历。

8.The train is a safe means of transportation.

火车是一种安全可靠的交通工具。

9.We express our thought by means of words.

我们用词句来表达思想。

10.T he suggestion was voted down by a large majority.

这项建议以较大的多数否决了。

11.M r. Oliver occupies an important position in the Ministry of

Foreign Affairs.

奥利佛先生在外交部充任要职。

12.H e was trained for the ministry.

他受过做牧师的训练。

13.B eing a godfather is very important to Catholic.

教父对于天主教非常重要。

14.T he problem is how they make a life.

问题是他们如何生活。

15.A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.

一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。

16.A mericans elect a President every four years.

美国人民每隔4年选一次总统。

17.F irst-year students may elect French, Spanish, or German.

一年级学生可选修法语、西班牙语或德语。

18.T he United States has a federal government.

美国有联邦政府。

19.H ow far is it by rail from Shanghai to Guangzhou?

乘火车从上海到广州有多少路程？

20.W hat percentage of the earth is covered by oceans?

地球上百分之多少被海水覆盖着？

21.I taly is in the south of Europe.

意大利在欧洲的南部。

22.I need to practise my Italian before my business trip.

我出差之前需要先练习一下意大利语。

23.H e is a member of the Italian national team.

他是意大利国家队队员。

24.D enmark is a beautiful and dreamlike place.

丹麦是个美丽的梦想之国。

25.I hope the fine weather will keep up.

我希望好天气继续下去。

26.H e can keep up until ten o'clock tonight.

今天晚上他能坚持到10点钟不睡

27.T here has been a boom in exports this year.

今年的出口额激增。

28.T he aircraft was flying above thick fog.

飞机在浓雾上空飞行。

29.K orea is separated from China by the Yalu River.

朝鲜和中国只有鸭绿江一水之隔。

30.H e urged all citizens to boycott Korean goods.

他呼吁所有民众联手抵制韩国货。

31.K orean is so hard for me to learn.

韩国语对我来说很困难。

32.M y mother is full of feeling, just like a Korean.

我妈妈的感情非常丰富,就像一个韩国人。

33.H e is on the way to Pakistan via the Silk Route.

他正经由丝绸之路在去巴基斯坦的旅途上。

34.T here are strict controls on immigration into this country.

移民到这个国家有严格的限制。

35.R acial conflict;racial discrimination.

种族冲突；种族歧视

36.T he place is marked on the map with a crossing.

那个地方在地图上以十字形记号标出。

37.T he vice president is in a state of poor health.

副总统健康状况不佳。

38.M y nephew lives only a stone's throw from my house.

我侄子住得离我家很近。

39.I'm making a paper lantern for my nephew.

我做了个纸灯笼给我的外甥。

40.E ach applicant has to fill out the blanks.

每一申请人均需填写表格。

41.I t took us only a few minutes to get through the customs.

我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间。

42.S trive to build China into a powerful socialist country!

为把中国建成社会主义强国而奋斗！

43.W ho is the founder of the scientific socialism?

谁是科学社会主义的奠基人？

44.I t didn't occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.

他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。

45.I don't want such a thing to occur again.

我不希望再发生这样的事情。

46.T here are many herds of cattle in the meadow.

牧场上有许多牛群。

47.C attle and sheep feed chiefly on grass.

牛羊主要以草为食物。

48.S tatistics indicate that our living standards have risen.

统计数字表明我们的生活水准已提高。

49.P lease indicate your sex and date of birth below.

请在下面写明你的性别和出生日期。

50.S tand back to back and let's see who's taller.

背靠背站好，看看谁的个子高。

51.T here isn't much space left for your luggage.

剩下的地方不太够你放行李的。

52.W hy don't you shave your beard off?

你怎么不把胡子刮掉?

53.T he tram stopped suddenly, which caused me to come late.

电车突然停了，结果我来晚了。

54.S he had many good qualities despite her apparent rudeness.

她粗鲁是粗鲁，但还有许多优秀品质。

55.H e was apparently much surprised at the news.

他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。

56.H e braked his car just in time to avoid an accident.

他及时煞车，避免了一次事故。

57.T he brake failed and the car ran into a lamp-post.

刹车失灵了，汽车撞在灯柱上了。

58.T he chief conductor turned out to be a young woman.

列车长原来是一位青年妇女。

59.T he conductor is good at keeping the players together.

乐队指挥善于使表演者奏协调。

60.I saw the boy slip away through the door.

我看见那个男孩溜出门去。

61.H e recovered himself after a slip on the ice.

在冰上滑了一下后他马上又站稳了

62.T he bakery serves us with fresh bread daily.

面包店每天都给我们提供新鲜面包。

63.H e went down to the ferry but found the boat on the other side.

他到了渡口，却发现渡船在对岸。

64.W e had a hard time finding a ferry boat.

我们好不容易找到一只渡船。

65.H e preferred to go into business alone rather than to team up with

anyone else.

他情愿独自经商，而不愿与人合伙。

66.W e don't want to hire inexperienced worker.

我们不想聘用没有经验的工人。

67.W hy does the seagull love chasing a ship?

海鸥为什么总追着船飞?

68.T he United Kingdom takes in England, Wales, Scotland and

Northern Ireland.

联合王国包括英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰、北爱尔兰。69.T he rising sun is especially beautiful to look at from this angle.

旭日从这个角度看起来特别美。

70.H e bothered me with a great many questions.

他对我提了一大堆问题，真烦！

71.T o apply for a job, you must fill out a form.

申请工作要填表。

72.T he book was nowhere to be found.

这本书无处可寻。

73.T he boy avoided punishment by running away.

那个男孩逃跑来逃避惩罚。

74.W e stand up for the cause of liberty and justice.

我们拥护自由和正义。

75.W e all mourn the destruction of a well-loved building.

我们都为毁掉心爱的建筑物而痛惜。

76.C ivil law is different to criminal law.

民法与刑法是不同的。

77.A fter six years of civil war, the country is now at peace.

经6年内战后，这个国家现在处于和平状态。

78.M y parents think that the contemporary young people have no

respect for authority.

我父母认为现在的年轻人不尊重权威。

79.T he reform is at its critical stage now.

改革正处于关键阶段。

80.S he has tried to reform society all her life.

她一生致力于改造社会。

81.S he has a good grasp of the English language.

她精通英语。

82.I f you grasp this rope, I will pull you up.

如果你抓住这根绳子，我可把你拉起来。

83.I was thankful that my son had won the scholarship.

我感到欣慰的是我的儿子获得了奖学金。

84.T he next procedure is to insert the battery.

接下来的步骤是装进电池。