TPO小站托福备考系列:要在生活中积累词汇

TPO小站托福备考系列:要在生活中积累词汇

TPO小站托福备考系列:要在生活中积累词汇

背单词是个苦差事,还经常出现前背后忘、印象模糊、只能认不会拼等问题。但词汇是一切的基础,在托福备考进行中,词汇量的积累就好像一层层的阶梯。词汇积累的越多、阶梯就走到越高,整个备考过程也就会越来越顺风顺水。

对于托福词汇的记忆,仅仅用一本词汇书的死记硬背当然不能解决所有问题的。平时生活中,你也可以找到许多累积词汇的地方,下面TPO小站就为大家介绍一下。

词汇来源于生活,在生活中也会找到一些积累词汇的地方。单独的一本词汇书,当然是枯燥乏味,所以建议大家可以找些自己感兴趣的内容去累积词汇。比如,美剧或是原版电影都是不错词汇“调味剂”。在观看这些影片中,TPO小站也提醒大家在关注内容之余也不要忘记,自己积累单词的这项任务。不要过多的关注字幕,要把注意力集中在听对白上,遇到生疏的单词就可以做下记录,整理生词本。这样不但有益于单词的累积,同样也提升了自己听力能力。

同时建议大家平时也可以找些外语读物。在写作中想要用英语表达自己的思想,就首先要知道西方人是怎样用他们的语言表达自己的想法。TPO小站的写作老师们一直强调,大家平时看托福范文之余,也可以看些感兴趣的外语杂志或是书籍,这样不但可以增加自己的词汇量,而且可以帮助大家培养自己的语感,融入语境。

最后,词汇的积累还是要回归到托福上。只要是备考托福的学生应该都知道,无论是听力还是口语,在短时间内记录内容是一个重要步骤。但是,也会有不少同学面临到“听的清,写不出”的窘境,这也就是由于词汇积累不够所导致的。所以,在平时托福的备考环节中,资料中的词汇积累非常重要。

在收集词汇的同时,TPO小站提醒大家需要学会梳理归纳,比如高频词汇归类、根据词根词缀归类,各种方式的整理都给让你的单词记忆带来更高的效益。

(更多托福备考信息请加微信号“TPO188”。)

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planet 行星 planetoid (asteroid) 小行星 revolve 旋转,绕转 twinkle 闪烁 naked eye 肉眼 Mercury 水星 Venus 金星 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星 Saturn 土星 Uranus 天王星 Neptune 海王星 Pluto 冥王星 orbit 轨道 spin 旋转 satellite 卫星 lunar 月球的 meteor 流星 meteor shower流星雨 meteoroid 流星体 meteorite 陨石 comet 彗星 space (outer space) 太空,外层空间spacecraft (spaceship) 宇宙飞船spaceman ( astronaut) 宇航员,航天员space suit 宇航服,航天服 space shuttle 航天飞机 space telescope空间望远镜 astronaut 宇航员 star 恒星 stellar 恒星的 intergalactic 星系间的 interstellar 恒星间的 interplanetary 行星间的

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a pivotal figure a premium price a range of abandon abandonment abbreviate abrasion abstract absurd abundance abundant accelerate becelerate access have~to acclaimed accommodate accompany accordion accumulate accustomed acquaintance acronym acute

adapt adaptable adaptation additive adept adjacent adjoining adjust adjustment adobe adopt adorn adornment advent adverse adversely adversity advocate aesthetic aesthetically affect affected

affiliate with afflict affluent aggravating aggregate aggregation agitation akin to alchemy alder algae alien all but all-inclusive allocate alloy alternative altitude aluminum ambience amenable amplify

ancestor annihilate annual annually anomaly anonymous antibiotic antiquate antiquated antiquity apart from appeal appeal to apprentice approach aptly aquatic arc archaeological archipelago architect arduous

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新东方托福资料

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地理GEOGRAPHY geography 地理geographer 地理学家hemisphere 半球 meridian 子午线,经线parallel 平行圈,纬线latitude 纬度 longitude 经度 elevation 海拔 altitude 高度 horizon 地平线 equator 赤道 Arctic 北极 Antarctic(Antarctica) 南极expedition 探险navigation 航海topography 地形,地形学continent 大陆continental shelf 大陆架continental drift 大陆漂移说 plain 平原 plateau (highland) 高地lowland 低地 basin 盆地 cavern (cave) 洞穴 oasis (沙漠)绿洲 cleft (flaw) 裂缝 crevice (rift; slit) 裂缝summit 山顶 range (山)脉 valley 峡谷 gorge 峡谷 canyon 峡谷 channel (strait) 海峡marine (maritime; oceanic)海的 tide 潮汐ebb (away) 退潮sea-floor spreading海床扩展 ocean bottom 海床coastland 沿海地区contour 轮廓;海岸线continental island大陆岛volcanic island 火山岛 coral island 珊瑚岛 insular 海岛的 islet 小岛 peninsular 半岛 ledge 暗礁 remote-sensing 遥感的 terrain 地域 terrestrial 地球的,陆地的 terrestrial heat (geothermal) 地热 terrestrial magnetism (geomagnetism) 地磁 subterranean( underground) 地底下 evaporation 蒸发 salinity 含盐度 sediment 沉淀物,沉积物 tropics 热带地区 tropical 热带的 temperate 温带的 temperate latitudes 温带地 区 frigid 寒带的 frost heaving 冻胀现象 [编辑] 地质 geology 地质学 geologist 地质学家 crust 地壳 mantle 地幔 core 地核 continental crust 大陆地壳 oceanic crust 海洋地壳 layer (stratum,复strata) 地 层 plate 板块 fault 断层 fault plane 断层面 fault zone 断层带 rift (crack; split) 断裂 fossil 化石 petrify 石化,硬化 igneous rock 火成岩 sedimentary rock 沉积岩 metamorphic rock 变质岩 quartz 石英 limestone 石灰岩 marble 大理石 granite 花岗岩 lithogenous 岩成的 lithosphere 岩石圈 mineral 矿物 ore 矿石 deposit 矿床 platinum 白金,铂 silver 银 copper 黄铜 aluminum 铝 tin 锡 lead 铅 zinc 锌 nickel 镍 mercury 汞,水银 sodium 钠 fieldstone 卵石 gem 宝石 diamond 钻石 emerald 绿宝石 ruby 红宝石 crystal 水晶 glacier 冰川 glacial 冰川的 glacial epoch ( age, period) 冰川期 glacial drift 冰渍 iceberg 冰山 volcano 火山 active volcano 活火山 extinct volcano 死火山 dormant volcano 休眠火山 eruption 火山喷发 crater 火山口 lava (magma) 火山岩浆 magma 岩浆 volcanic 火山的 volcanic dust火山尘 volcanic ash火山灰 earthquake ( quake; tremor;

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