小升初英语数词

小升初英语数词
小升初英语数词

第次课学生:授课时间: 2015 年月日:--- :

教师审核教师

授课课题数词

授课目的: (1)掌握基数词和序数词的读法和写法(2)能用基数词表时刻

一、知识梳理

定义:表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,表示顺序多少的数词叫序数词。

基数词变化特点例词

1-12的基数词独立的单词one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,eleven, twelve

13-19的基数词以-teen 结尾thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,

eighteen, nineteen

20-90的整十位均以-ty 结尾Twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety

整十之间的数(大于

20的数)整十加个位数整十与个位数之间要用连字符“-”

如:28 twenty-eight

百位以上的数百位与十位间加and

或在无十位的情况

下,百位与个位间加

and

如:148 one hundred and forty-eight

402 four hundred and two

注:thousand 千 two thousand 2,000 thousands of 成千上万的million 百万 two million 2,000,000 millions of 成千上万的

billion 十亿 one billion 1,000,000,000 billions of 数以亿计的二、学以致用:基数词的基本应用。

年份的表示: 2000年 two thousand

2002年 two thousand and two/ two o o two

1900年 nineteen hundred

1992年 nineteen ninety-two

时刻的表示:1、顺读法:先时后分6:30 six thirty

2、逆读法:先分后时

分钟小于或等于30 6:20 twenty past six 起航学校个性化辅导教案提纲

起航学校他山之石可以攻玉学海无涯扬帆起航TEL:82749360

分钟大于30 6:40 twenty to seven

三、练一练写出数字或者时间对应的英文。

45 67 12

102 123 300

2:05 3:30 10:10

6:45 7:53 12:50

三、小升初数词考查。

( ) 1. How many students are there in your class?

________.

A. Twenty nine

B. Thirty and two

C. Forty-five

D. fifties

( ) 2. Which number is wrong? _______.

A. Ninety

B. Ninteen

C. Ninth

D. Nineteenth

( )3. People visit the Great Wall every day。

A. Nine hundreds

B. hundred of

C. hundreds of

D. Hundreds of

( )4.这个帽子23元。

A. This hat is twenty-third yuan.

B. This hat is twenty-three yuans.

C. This hat is twenty-three yuan.

四、学生对于本次课的评价:

○特别满意○满意○一般○差

学生签字:

五、教师评定:

1、学生上次作业评价:○好○较好○一般○差

2、学生本次上课情况评价:○好○较好○一般○差

教师签字:

家长签字:学习管理师签字:

起航学校他山之石可以攻玉学海无涯扬帆起航TEL:82749360

起航学校教务处

最新小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习

数词 一、数词的种类数词分基数词和序数词 基数词是表示自然数列的词, 例如; one、two、three、four….. 序数词是表示先后顺序的词, 例如: first、second、third、fourth…二基数词和序数词的表示法 1.基数词单词的拼写:1~12为单词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 13~19 都以后缀-teen结尾,20至90这样的整十数 都以后缀-ty结尾,其他基数词中间加连字符 号“-”再按照上述的变化进行。 例:21→twenty-one 56→fifty-six 85→eighty-five 三位数的构成为: 几+百+and+末两位(或末一位)数 例:132→one hundred and thirty-two 205→two hundred and five 千以上的数字的读法:从后面往前,每三位数作为一个单位,分别为thousand、million. 32、548、652、 读作:1.thirty two million

2.five hundred and forty eight thousand 3.six hundred and fifty two 2.序数词=基数词+th (1、2、3为 first、 second、third)。数词分基数词和序数词 但以下几种情况要注意: 1) fifth (第五)、 eighth (第八)、 ninth (第九)、twelfth(第十二) 2) 以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为tieth 例: twenty→twentieth ninety→ninetieth 序数词表示十位与个位数时,十位与个位之间用“—” 3)复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中 最后一位变成序数词,其余不变。 例:第二十一→twenty-first 第二百四十五→two hundred and forty-fifth

全面小升初英语语法点总结及练习

小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 (2) 名词练习题 (3) 能力测试卷(名词) (4) 小升初语法代词 (5) 代词练习题 (7) 能力测试卷(代词) (8) 小升初语法数词和冠词 (9) 冠词和数词专项练习 (11) 能力测试卷(冠词和数词) (12) 小升初语法动词 (13) 动词练习题 (14) 能力测试题(动词) (15) 小升初语法一般将来时 (16) 一般将来时练习题 (17) 能力测试题(一般将来时) (18) 小升初语法一般过去时 (19) 一般过去时练习题 (20) 能力测试(一般过去时) (21) 小升初语法一般现在时态 (22) 一、一般现在时的定义 (22) 二、一般现在时的结构 (22) 一般现在时态专项练习 (24) 能力测试卷(一般现在时) (25) 小升初语法现在进行时态 (26) 能力测试卷(现在进行时态) (30) 小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (31) 疑问句专项练习 (34) 小升初语法句型之祈使句 (35) 小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (37) 句型专项练习题 (38) 小学阶段不规则动词全表 (44) 动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (45)

小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es, 如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如:boy - boys ,day - days 4. 以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词:a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如:potato--potatoes ;hero--heroes;mango--mangoes photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数: man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式,但不是以s 结尾,变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如: the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀: 名词所有格,s前面加一撇’,复数s放在尾,后加一撇就完结,两人共有算一个,后面只加一个撇。

小升初英语语法知识总结大全

小升初英语语法知识总结大全 一、名词 (一)可数名词:表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式,其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。 可数名词复数规则: 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives, leaf——leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5.不规则名词复数:①child →children,mouse →mice ②man →men, woman →women, policeman →policemen ③tomato →tomatoes, potato →potatoes [注]:初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es,其余的加-s 如:photo →photos ] ④foot →feet,tooth →teeth [注:oo变成ee。] ⑤fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[注:变复数时词形不变。]

⑥people单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语动词用复数;people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 习题:写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ (二)不可数名词:表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质;少数固体类的物质(grass草,ice冰),抽象的名词(help帮助,music音乐)。不可数名词没有复数(如some water),不能与不定冠词连用。 (三)名词所有格: 1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。 (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如:Children’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书) (2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如:Teachers’Day(教师节)

小升初英语语法数词专项讲解

小升初英语语法数词专项讲解 表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 a. 与of 短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连用,如scores of people 指许多人; b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里; 如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到达了。 c. 表示"几十岁"; d. 表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数; e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:3 x 5 = 15 Three fives is (are) fifteen. 序数词的缩写形式: first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。 b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount,length…) of… The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。 c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than… The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.

今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。 d. 还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍 The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。 构成:基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分子的序数词用单数,分母序数词用复数: 1/3 one-third ; 3/37 three and three-sevenths. 英语语法经典例题800例:非谓语动词(例题1) 1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college. A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered (1) They did what they could to fort her. 他们尽量安慰她。 (2) They did everything they could to save her life. 他们尽一切力量拯救她的性命。 (3) He studies as hard as he could to catch up with his classmates. 他拼命学习以便赶上他的同学。 值得指出的是,这也并不是说今后只要遇到类似结构的题就一定选带to不定式。请看以下试题:

小升初英语语法大全.pdf

小升初英语语法大全 一、名词 表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判 断,以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”: a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和 元音后读[z]。 b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。 e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况 1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如:a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤: ↗如是am、is或was→原形 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练: 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________

(完整)小升初英语词汇专项测试题(实用)

小升初英语词汇专项测试 (按话题分类) Name Class 1.数字 基数词one two three four ★five six seven eight nine ten 序数词 fourth sixth 基数词eleven ★twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen 序数词 基数词sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen ★twenty 序数词 基数词twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five 序数词 基数词thirty thirty-one forty fifty sixty 序数词 ◇基数词与序数词的区别:基数词是“第…”的意思,前面都有单词the 2.colour(颜色) red yellow green blue purple white black orange pink brown 3.time(时间) ①year(年) 一年两年三岁大四岁 ②seasons(季节) There are seasons in a year. They’re and . ③months(月)按season划分为 Winter is , and .Spring is , and . Summer is , and .Fall is , and . ◇January is the month of a year.

④week(星期) There are days in a week. They are , , , , , and . ⑤时间短语: 周末下周上周明天昨天 今晚或今天早上今天下午 ♀in spring/summer/January/February/March on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday ⑥时刻(at) at seven o’clock at nine o’clock at six thirty 4.Food and drinks(食品与饮料) ①western food(西方食品) cake (面包) hot dog hamburger (鸡腿) French fries coke (果汁) water tea coffee ice-cream ②eastern food(东方食品) 米饭 fish 猪肉 mutton 面条牛肉 汤 egg ③Vegetable(蔬菜) 卷心菜茄子 , green beans, tofu , 土豆 番茄黄瓜 , onion , 胡萝卜 ④Fruit(水果) 桃子 ,梨 ,orange ,西瓜 , apple , banana , 草莓 , 葡萄 , ♂关于味觉的单词 可口的或 ,健康的 ,甜的 ,酸的 , 新鲜的 ,咸的 ,饿了 ♂餐具 盘子 ,叉子 , knife , 勺子 , 筷子

小升初英语数词专项试题

小升初英语数词专项 一、选择填空 l. September is the ________ month of the year. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh 2. The People's Republic of China was founded ________ A. on October the first, 1949 B. in October the first ,1949 C. on October one, 1949 D. on October first one, 1949 3. There are ________ days in a year. A. three hundreds and sixty-five B. three hundreds and fifty-six C. three hundreds of sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty-five 4. There are ________ days in February. A. thirty B. thirty-one C. twenty-eight D. twenty-six 5. The film begins at 4:15. The right answer of ―4:15‖ is _______ A. four fifth B. fifteen four C. four fifteen D. a quarter to four 6. ________is seventy seven. A. forty and four B. thirty-seven and forty C. forty or thirty-seven D. seventy of seven 7. What row are you in? I am in ________. A. Row One B. Row First C. Row one D. One Row 8. At the age of ________, he was a worker. A. twenty B. the twenty C. twentieth D. one 9. Li Ping was born ____. A. in the year 1984, at 10 a.m. on June 18th B. on June 18th at 10 a.m. in the year 1984 C. at 10 a.m. in the year 1984 on June 18th D. at 10 a.m. on June 18th in the year 1984 10. The cotton production has increased by ____ percent this year compared with last year. A. five point six eight B. five point sixty-eight C. fifth point and six eight D. five point and six eight 11. The airport is ____ from my hometown. A. two hour's ride B. two hours' ride C. two hour ride D. two hours ride 12. The hero of the story is an artist in his____. A. thirtieth B. thirty C. thirty’s D. thirties 13. There are____ visitors in the exhibition every day. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. a hundred of 14. About ____ the people of the town are workers. A. sixty percent B. sixty percent of C. percent sixty D. sixty percents of 15. The story happened ____. A. in 1960’s B. in his 60’s C. in 60’s D. in the 1960’s 16. About ____ of these rooms ____ empty. A. two third, are B. two thirds, are C. two thirds, is D. two third, is 17. ---- When is your birthday party? ---- It’s on Friday,____ . A. fifth October B. five October C. the fifth of October D. the five of October 18. Mary was the____ of the ____ students climbed up to the top of the hill. A. nine, fourty B. nineth, fortieth C. ninth, forty D. nine, fortieth 19. ____ people have visited the _____ stone bridge. A. Two millions of, 500-foot-long B. Several millions of, 500-feet-long

小升初英语知识点归纳

小升初英语知识点归纳(部分) 一、词类: 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法: 先用“一(量词)”(如:一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的,以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道) 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)、be动词、情态动词。 (1)行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词,表示某一动作或行为。如:sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式: 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下: ↗有,就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词(若是be going to 就用原形) ↘没有,再看情态动词 ↗有,就用原形 ↗有,就加ed ↘没有,再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有,再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形 (2)be动词 a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类:is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中,was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤:↗第一、三人称单数,就用was ↗有,再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数,就用am ↘没有,再看人称→第三人称单数,就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用are (3)情态动词 情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。

最新人教版2020小升初英语专题讲解八 代词

第八讲代词一、千里之行始于词汇 1.you /ju:, ju/ pron.你;你们 2.I /ai/ pron.我 3.she /?i:, ?i/ pron.她 4.he /hi:/ pron.他 5.it /it/ pron.它 6.they /eei/pron.他(她、它)们 7.we /wi:/ pron.我们 8.me /mi:, mi/ pron.我 9.him 他 10.her 她 https://www.360docs.net/doc/5f1151416.html, /?s, ?s/ pron.我们 12.them pron.(宾格)他(她,它)们 13.my /mai/ pron.我的 14.your /j?:/ pron.你的;你们的 15.his /his/ pron.他的 16.her /h?:, h?/ pron.她的 17.their /e??/ pron.他(她,它)们的 18.our /'au?/ pron.我们的 19.mine /main/ pron.我的 20.hers /h?:z/ pron.她的 21.its 它的 22.ours 我们的 23.theirs 他们的 24.yours /j?:z/ pron.你的;你们的 25.some /s?m/ adj.一些;某些 pron.有些; 26.who /hu:/ pron.谁;什么人 27.this /eis/pron.这;这个 28.that /e?t/pron.那;那个 29.those /e?uz/ pron.那些 30.these /ei:z/adv.这些 31.how /hau/ adv.怎样;如何 32.what /w?t/ pron.adj.什么33.What about...? …怎么样?…好吗? 34.What color...? 什么颜色 35.What kind of ...? 什么类型 36.where /w??/ adv.在哪里;到哪里 37.How about...? (提出建议)…怎么样? 38.How much...? …多少钱 39.How old...? …多大年纪?…几岁了? 40.when /wen/ adv.什么时候 41.Which哪一个 42.Whose 谁的 43.much /m?t?/ pron.adv.许多; 44.many 45.little小的 46.a little一点,少量 47.few [fju?] adj.很少的; n.少量 48.a few 49.many 许多 50.either adv或者;也 51.lot pron. 大量;许多 52.quite a lot(of…) 许多 53.anything(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物 54.any 55.anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 56.nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么 n.没有 57.everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人;人人 58.someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人;有人 59.lots of= a lot of 60.another 61.other

小升初英语复习重要知识点大全

小升初英语复习重点 第一部分;基础知识 1.字母:26个字母的大小写 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 2.语音:元音的发音 五个元音字母:AEIOU 12个单元音:长元音:/ɑ:/,/?:/,/?:/,/i:/,/u:/ 短元音:/?/ /e/ /i/ / ? / /∧/ /u/ /?/ 3.词汇:词汇量,近反义词 4.句子:大小写,标点符号 第二部分:语法知识 一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格 (一)名词单复数 1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数就是原型:paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea (二)名词的格 (1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格: a)单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt b)以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bags c)不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes ●并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如: Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车 ●要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’s Tom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车 (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如: a picture of the classroom a map of China 二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类: (1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle 元音开头的可数名词前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson / (2)定冠词:the the egg the plane 2. 用法: 定冠词的用法: (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk. (2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new. (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.

小升初英语语法大全1

一、some,any的用法 some用于肯定句;any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。 例:There is some water in the glass. (肯定句) There are some flowers in the garden. (肯定句) There aren’t any lamps in the study.(否定句) Are there any maps on the wall?(一般疑问句) Would you like some orange juice? (希望得到肯定回答) Do you want to take any photos at the party? (一般疑问句) 练一练: 选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法: A)直接读写数词。如:9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B)借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内(含30分钟)的时间表达;to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示,半小时可以用half表示。 如:9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意:询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13

小学 小升初 英语数词讲解及练习

小升初英语数词专项 一数词的种类数词分基数词和序数词 基数词是表示自然数列的词, 例如; one , two ,three ,four….. 序数词是表示先后顺序的词, 例如: first, second , third,fourth… 二基数词和序数词的表示法 1.基数词单词的拼写:1~12为单词,13~19都以后缀-teen结尾,20至90这样的整十数都以后缀-ty结尾,其他基数词中间加连字符号“-”再按照上述的变化进行。 例:21→twenty-one 56-- fifty-six 85→eighty-five 三位数的构成为:几+百+and+末两位(或末一位)数 例:132→one hundred and thirty-two 205→two hundred and five 千以上的数字的读法:从后面往前,每三位数作为一个单位,分别为thousand, million. 32, 548, 652, 读作:thirty two million, five hundred and forty eight thousand, six hundred and fifty two 2. 序数词=基数词+th (1、2、3为first, second, third)。但以下几种情况要注意: 1) fifth (第五),eighth (第八),ninth (第九),twelfth (第十二) 2) 以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为tieth 例:twenty→twentieth, ninety→ninetieth 3)复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中最后一位变成序数词,其余不变。 例:第二十一→twenty-first 第二百四十五→two hundred and forty-fifth 三基数词序数词的用法 1. hundred, thousand, million 与数字连用,表示一定量的具体数字,不用复数,但表示不定概念可用复数 5 / 1. 例:three hundred people, millions of people 2. 基数词表示时刻。 例:7点seven o'clock, 7:20 seven twenty 3. 给某些事物编号 例:Lesson One=the first lesson Bus No. 2 7月1日=July I (July Ist) 1996年6月3日=June 3, 1996=June the third, nineteen ninety-six 4. 有关分数表示法。分子是基数词,分母是序数词。当分子大于1时,分母就用复数。 例:I've read one-fifth of the books. I've finished three-fifths of the words. 5. 有关倍数表示法 两倍用twice, 三倍以上用数词+times, 要注意倍数在句子的位置。 例:The door is three times the size of this. 6. 十位数字(个位为零)的基数词以复数形式出现时,表示年代、年龄 例:She is a good-looking woman in her forties. (forties 指40—49岁之间) 四.数词实练习题解析:

小升初英语专题讲解十 介词

第十讲介词 介词用来表示名词、代词之间的关系。 介词通常放在名词或代词前, 构成介词短语。 1、表示时间的介词 1) at ①用于时刻, 钟点前。 at noon 在中午at night 在夜晚I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②用于固定搭配。 at once 立刻、马上at the same time 同时 not at all 一点也不 at noon 在中午at night 在夜晚at the age of在……岁时 at the end of在……结束时at last最后at first=first of all起初, 首先 2)on ①用于星期前, 用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前, 也可用在公共节假日前。 on Monday/Tuesday.... on a cold morning在一个寒冷的早上 on Teachers’ Day on Septembe r 1st ②用于某些固定搭配: on duty 值日 on time 准时 3) in ①用在世纪、年代、月份、四季前。 in 1840 in the 21st century在21世纪in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春夏秋冬in January in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上 2、表示地点的介词 at 表示在某一具体地点 at home在家at school在学校at the bus stop在公交车站 on 具体到街道on Longshou Street on the left/right 在左边/右边 in 大地点in China in Beijing 2.表位置的介词 (1). in在……里面 (2). on在……上面 (3). under在……下面/正下方 (4).behind在……之后There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车. (5).next to在……旁边, 紧挨着… (6).near在……附近My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。 (7).beside 在……旁 (8). in front of在……(外部的)前面 (9). in the front of在……(内部的)前面 辨析:in front of 与in the front of in front of 外部的前面 in the front of内部的前面 E.g. The teacher is in front of the classroom. The teacher is in the front of the classroom. He is in front of the car. He is in the front of the car.

小升初数词的专项练习题

一.用英文写出数字 9_________ 11_________ 15_________ 19_________ 5_________ 90_________ 115_________ 200_________ 二.用英语填入适当的数字。 five +seven=_________ six+_________=ten five +six =_________ _________+seven =three _________-five=four fifty +_________=five ten +ten =_________ twenty – two=_________ six+_________=fifteen 三.英译汉。 fifteen to eleven_____________________ the third day____________________ On March 20th, 2009____________________ at half past seven____________________ No. 5 Primary School____________________ Two pieces of paper____________________ 四.选择填空 1,Summer is ________season of the year, A second B a second C the second 2. What time is it ? It’s________(7:40) A twenty to eight B twenty to seven C twenty past eight 3. There are ________workers in this city. A seven hundred and twenty six B seven hundred twenty- six C seven hundred and twenty- six 4. Christmas Day is on ________ A January 1st B December 25th C May 5th 5. Thursday is ________ day of the week. A the fiveth B five C the fifth 6. ________ It’s July 2nd. A What’s the day today? B What ‘s the date today ? C What day is today? 7. The bike cost me ________ yuan. A five hundred forty B five hundred fourty C five hundred and forty 8. She was born on ________

相关文档
最新文档